Skin feeling bathing method and intelligent shower
By installing skin monitoring sensors on smart showers, skin parameters are collected and analyzed in real time, and bathing parameters are automatically adjusted, solving the problem of existing equipment being unable to make precise adjustments, and achieving a personalized, comfortable bathing experience and resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510790392.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing bathing equipment cannot automatically adjust according to the user's skin condition and bathing habits, resulting in inaccurate bathing methods, affecting user experience and potentially causing waste of water resources and energy.
Multiple skin-sensing monitoring sensors are used to collect skin temperature, humidity and blood flow velocity parameters in real time. After Kalman filtering and normalization processing, they are analyzed using the human skin-sensing model to intelligently adjust bathing parameters such as water temperature, water flow intensity, mode and nozzle position, forming a real-time feedback control closed loop.
It achieves personalized bathing environment optimization to ensure skin comfort, and improves bathing comfort and cleaning effects by intelligently controlling the amount of shower gel and shampoo, avoiding resource waste and chemical irritation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120732301A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bathing, and in particular to a skin-sensing bathing method and an intelligent bathing device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional bathing methods have numerous limitations in terms of comfort, convenience, and personalized service. Existing bathing equipment typically only allows for simple water temperature adjustment and relies heavily on manual operation, failing to automatically adjust to individual skin conditions and bathing habits. For example, elderly people and children have different sensitivity to water temperature, making manual adjustment difficult to precisely meet their needs. Furthermore, the equipment lacks intelligent features and cannot automatically control the use of shower gel and shampoo based on user preferences.
[0003] For example, a bathing system and a control method for a bathing system disclosed in Public (Announcement) No. , the bathing system includes: a shower device; a bathing mat with a weighing function; a controller, the controller communicates with the bathing mat and the shower device respectively, the controller records the weight parameters collected by the bathing mat and the operating parameters of the shower device when the user takes a shower for the first time, and performs identity matching on the current weight parameters and the recorded weight parameters when the user takes a shower for the next time, and if the identity matching is successful, the shower device is controlled according to the recorded operating parameters corresponding to the recorded weight parameters.
[0004] Based on the above, it can be seen that the following technical problems exist in the existing technology: During the use of the above-mentioned existing technology, the bathing method has some automatic adjustment functions, but it only makes limited adjustments based on the preset program. When faced with the diverse needs of users and special bathing scenarios, it is difficult to make accurate responses due to the inability to deeply analyze skin physiological data. This not only affects the user's bathing experience, but may also lead to waste of water resources and energy. For this reason, we propose a skin-sensing bathing method and a smart shower. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a skin-sensing bathing method and an intelligent bathing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A skin-feeling bathing method comprises the following steps: S1: During the bathing process, multiple skin monitoring sensors installed on the smart shower are used. The skin monitoring sensors are respectively attached to the head, shoulders, back, and limbs of the human body, and the skin temperature is collected in real time according to the preset time intervals. ,humidity , blood flow velocity Physiological parameters; S2: Pre-process the collected physiological parameters, use the Kalman filter algorithm to filter out high-frequency noise, and then convert the temperature The data is normalized to the interval [0,1], humidity The data is normalized to the interval [0,1], blood flow The speed data is normalized to the interval [0,1] to form the skin feeling data; S3: The pre-processed skin sensory data is transmitted to the intelligent processing system for analysis and evaluation based on a pre-established human skin sensory model; S4: Based on the skin feel evaluation results, the smart showerhead automatically adjusts shower parameters, including shower gel and shampoo output, water temperature, water flow intensity, water flow pattern, and nozzle position and angle; S5: Continuously monitor skin sensation data and dynamically adjust bathing parameters to form a real-time feedback control closed loop, ensuring that human skin can feel a comfortable and appropriate bathing environment throughout the bathing process.
[0007] Preferably, the step of preprocessing the collected physiological parameters is: Step 1: Use the Kalman filter algorithm to filter the collected physiological parameters to remove high-frequency noise; Step 2: Normalize the filtered temperature T data. The normalization formula is: ; in, is 34°C, 40℃; Step 3: Normalize the humidity H data after filtering. The normalization formula is: ; in, is 30%, 70%; Step 4: Normalize the filtered blood flow velocity data. The normalization formula is: ; in, .
[0008] Preferably, the steps of constructing the human skin feel model are: Step 1: Use the Internet of Things to collect skin sensation data from 1,000 different people in different bathing environments, including skin temperature, humidity, blood flow velocity, and corresponding subjective comfort evaluation, which is divided into 1-10 levels; Step 2: Use the support vector machine algorithm to train the collected data to obtain a mapping relationship model between skin comfort and physiological parameters, which is expressed as follows: ; Step 3: Calculate the skin comfort level based on the mapping relationship model in step 2 .
[0009] Preferably, the comfort target threshold range is set to 7-8. When the comfort level is not within the target threshold range, the bathing parameter adjustment phase begins.
[0010] Preferably, according to the skin comfort level deviation ,in The adjustment amount of the bathing parameters is calculated by the preset parameter adjustment algorithm based on the real-time value and change rate of each physiological parameter at level 7.5.
[0011] Preferably, the parameter adjustment algorithm includes the adjustment of the water flow pattern, the water flow intensity adjustment amount and the nozzle angle adjustment amount, and the expression is: ; in, Represents the amount of water flow pattern adjustment, corresponding to the change in the amount of water flow rhythm, and its coding range is 1-5; ; in, Represents the water flow intensity adjustment, unit is L / min; ; in, Indicates the nozzle angle adjustment amount in degrees.
[0012] Preferably, the steps of continuously monitoring skin sensation data and dynamically adjusting bathing parameters are: Step 1: Repeat the steps of skin sensation monitoring and pre-treatment, skin sensation evaluation, bathing parameter adjustment strategy determination, and bathing parameter execution adjustment according to the preset monitoring frequency; Step 2: Maintain the adjusted bathing parameters for 10 seconds to allow the skin to adapt to the new bathing environment; Step 3: Through real-time feedback control closed loop, ensure that human skin is always in a comfortable state throughout the bathing process, and the adjustment of bathing parameters is smooth.
[0013] A smart shower, suitable for a skin-sensory bathing method, comprises a bathing nozzle, a skin-sensory monitoring device, an intelligent processing system and a bathing parameter adjustment device. The skin-sensory monitoring device comprises a plurality of skin-sensory monitoring sensors, which transmit pre-processed data in real time to a high-performance processor and memory built into the intelligent processing system via a Bluetooth module. The intelligent processing system is used to perform real-time processing and analysis on the monitored skin-sensory data, determine skin comfort based on a skin-sensory evaluation model, calculate the adjustment amount of the bathing parameters based on a parameter adjustment algorithm, and generate corresponding control instructions. The intelligent processing system is connected to a user terminal via a wireless transmission communication module. The bathing parameter adjustment device comprises a water temperature adjustment module, a water flow intensity adjustment module, a water flow mode switching module and a nozzle adjustment module.
[0014] Preferably, the intelligent processing system is connected to a shower gel and shampoo discharge device, which includes multiple storage chambers, each used to store different types of shower gel and shampoo; each storage chamber is equipped with a control valve and a pump delivery pipeline, which can automatically discharge shower gel or shampoo according to the instructions of the intelligent processing system.
[0015] It can be seen without a doubt that the above-mentioned technical solution of this application can definitely solve the technical problem to be solved by this application.
[0016] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention monitors physiological parameters such as temperature, humidity, blood flow velocity, etc. of the skin of different parts of the human body in real time, and accurately evaluates the skin comfort level based on the established human skin feel model. The intelligent shower head can automatically adjust bathing parameters such as water temperature, water flow intensity, water flow pattern, nozzle position and angle, to achieve dynamic optimization of the bathing environment, meet the personalized needs of different people, different body parts and skin at different bathing stages for bathing conditions, and provide users with a comfortable and skin-friendly bathing experience.
[0017] 2. The present invention utilizes a real-time feedback control closed loop to continuously monitor skin sensation data and dynamically adjust bathing parameters, ensuring that human skin is always in a comfortable state throughout the bathing process. This avoids the bathing discomfort caused by problems such as inappropriate water temperature, excessive or insufficient water flow in traditional bathing methods, and improves the overall bathing comfort.
[0018] 3. In addition to achieving comfortable bathing, the present invention's smart shower can also intelligently control the discharge timing and amount of shower gel and shampoo based on skin feel data and bathing progress, ensuring the cleaning effect while avoiding irritation and damage to the skin and hair caused by excessive use of chemicals, achieving an organic combination of cleaning and care, and improving the overall bathing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the steps of preprocessing collected physiological parameters according to the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the steps for constructing the human skin feel model of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Example
[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 , a skin-feeling bathing method, comprising the following steps: S1: During the bathing process, multiple skin monitoring sensors installed on the smart shower are used. The skin monitoring sensors are respectively attached to the head, shoulders, back, and limbs of the human body, and the skin temperature is collected in real time according to the preset time intervals. ,humidity , blood flow velocity Physiological parameters; S2: Pre-process the collected physiological parameters, use the Kalman filter algorithm to filter out high-frequency noise, and then convert the temperature The data is normalized to the interval [0,1], humidity The data is normalized to the interval [0,1], blood flow The speed data is normalized to the interval [0,1] to form the skin feeling data; S3: The pre-processed skin sensory data is transmitted to the intelligent processing system for analysis and evaluation based on a pre-established human skin sensory model; S4: Based on the skin feel evaluation results, the smart showerhead automatically adjusts shower parameters, including shower gel and shampoo output, water temperature, water flow intensity, water flow pattern, and nozzle position and angle; S5: Continuously monitor skin sensation data and dynamically adjust bathing parameters to form a real-time feedback control closed loop, ensuring that human skin can feel a comfortable and appropriate bathing environment throughout the bathing process. After pre-processing and transmission to the intelligent processing system for analysis and evaluation, various bathing parameters are automatically adjusted based on the evaluation results to form a real-time feedback control closed loop, realizing comprehensive monitoring and dynamic optimization of the bathing environment, meeting the personalized needs of different people, different body parts and skin for bathing conditions at different bathing stages, and greatly improving the comfort and intelligence level of bathing.
[0023] The steps for preprocessing the collected physiological parameters are as follows: Step 1: Use the Kalman filter algorithm to filter the collected physiological parameters to remove high-frequency noise; Step 2: Normalize the filtered temperature T data. The normalization formula is: ; in, is 34°C, 40℃; Step 3: Normalize the humidity H data after filtering. The normalization formula is: ; in, is 30%, 70%; Step 4: Normalize the filtered blood flow velocity data. The normalization formula is: ; in, The collected physiological parameters are first processed by Kalman filtering to effectively filter out high-frequency noise interference, and then normalized to convert data of different dimensions and dimensional ranges into the same order of magnitude, which improves the accuracy and consistency of the data and provides a more reliable data basis for subsequent analysis and evaluation of human skin feel models, helping to more accurately reflect the true state of the skin, thereby achieving more refined and more in line with the actual needs of the human body. Bathing parameter adjustment The steps for constructing the human skin feel model are as follows: Step 1: Use the Internet of Things to collect skin sensation data from 1,000 different people in different bathing environments, including skin temperature, humidity, blood flow velocity, and corresponding subjective comfort evaluation, which is divided into 1-10 levels; Step 2: Use the support vector machine algorithm to train the collected data to obtain a mapping relationship model between skin comfort and physiological parameters, which is expressed as follows: ; Step 3: Calculate the skin comfort level based on the mapping relationship model in step 2 The human skin feel model can scientifically and accurately reflect the intrinsic relationship between skin comfort and skin physiological parameters.
[0024] Set the comfort target threshold range to 7-8. If the comfort level is not within the target threshold, the bathing parameter adjustment phase begins. ,in The system is based on the real-time values and change rates of various physiological parameters at level 7.5. The adjustment amount of the bathing parameters is calculated through a preset parameter adjustment algorithm. Based on the skin comfort level deviation and the real-time values and change rates of various physiological parameters, it avoids blindness and excessive deviation in the adjustment process, satisfies the comfort needs of the human body in different skin conditions to the greatest extent, and further optimizes the bathing experience.
[0025] The parameter adjustment algorithm includes the adjustment of water flow pattern, water flow intensity and nozzle angle, and the expression is: ; in, Represents the amount of water flow pattern adjustment, corresponding to the change in the amount of water flow rhythm, and its coding range is 1-5; ; in, Represents the water flow intensity adjustment, unit is L / min; ; in, Indicates the nozzle angle adjustment amount in degrees. Example
[0026] Further optimizing Example 1, specifically, the steps of continuously monitoring skin sensation data and dynamically adjusting bathing parameters are as follows: Step 1: Repeat the steps of skin feel monitoring and pretreatment, skin feel evaluation, bathing parameter adjustment strategy determination, and bathing parameter execution adjustment according to the preset monitoring frequency, where the monitoring frequency is once every 10 seconds; Step 2: Maintain the adjusted bathing parameters for 10 seconds to allow the skin to adapt to the new bathing environment; Step 3: A real-time feedback control loop ensures that the skin remains comfortable throughout the bathing process, and that bathing parameters are adjusted smoothly. Each step is repeated at the set monitoring frequency, forming a real-time feedback control loop. This ensures that changes in skin sensation data are captured promptly during the bathing process and that corresponding parameter adjustments are made. The adjusted bathing parameters are maintained for a certain period of time, allowing the skin sufficient time to adapt to the new bathing environment and avoiding irritation caused by frequent parameter changes. This ensures comfort throughout the bathing process and improves the overall bathing effect and user experience. Example
[0027] A smart shower, suitable for a skin-sensory bathing method, includes a bathing nozzle, a skin-sensory monitoring device, an intelligent processing system and a bathing parameter adjustment device. The skin-sensory monitoring device includes multiple skin-sensory monitoring sensors. The skin-sensory monitoring sensors transmit pre-processed data in real time to the built-in high-performance processor and memory of the intelligent processing system via a Bluetooth module. The intelligent processing system is used to process and analyze the monitored skin-sensory data in real time, determine skin comfort based on a skin-sensory evaluation model, and calculate the adjustment amount of the bathing parameters based on a parameter adjustment algorithm to generate corresponding control instructions. The intelligent processing system is connected to a user terminal via a wireless transmission communication module. The bathing parameter adjustment device includes a water temperature adjustment module, a water flow intensity adjustment module, a water flow mode switching module and a nozzle adjustment module. The intelligent processing system is connected to a shower gel and shampoo dispensing device, which includes multiple storage chambers for storing different types of shower gel and shampoo. Each storage chamber is equipped with a control valve and a pump delivery pipeline, which can automatically discharge shower gel or shampoo according to the instructions of the intelligent processing system. The system integrates a skin sensory monitoring device, an intelligent processing system, a bathing parameter adjustment device, and a shower gel and shampoo dispensing device. Each part works together to form a complete intelligent bathing system. The skin sensory monitoring device can obtain and pre-process skin physiological data in real time. The intelligent processing system analyzes and evaluates the data based on advanced algorithms and generates control instructions. The bathing parameter adjustment device and the shower gel and shampoo dispensing device accurately execute the instructions, realizing comprehensive intelligent control of the bathing process and providing users with a convenient, comfortable, and personalized bathing environment that can automatically adjust multiple bathing parameters and provide intelligent cleaning services.
[0028] From the above, we can know that: The present invention addresses the following technical issues: In the process of using the existing technology, the bathing mode has some automatic adjustment functions, but the adjustment is limited according to the preset program. In the face of the diverse needs of users and special bathing scenarios, it is difficult to make accurate responses due to the inability to deeply analyze skin physiological data. This not only affects the user's bathing experience, but also may lead to waste of water resources and energy. By adopting the technical solutions of the above embodiments and through the above settings, the present application will inevitably solve the above technical problems and achieve the following technical effects: 1. The present invention monitors physiological parameters such as temperature, humidity, blood flow velocity, etc. of the skin of different parts of the human body in real time, and accurately evaluates the skin comfort level based on the established human skin feel model. The intelligent shower head can automatically adjust bathing parameters such as water temperature, water flow intensity, water flow pattern, nozzle position and angle, to achieve dynamic optimization of the bathing environment, meet the personalized needs of different people, different body parts and skin at different bathing stages for bathing conditions, and provide users with a comfortable and skin-friendly bathing experience.
[0029] 2. The present invention utilizes a real-time feedback control closed loop to continuously monitor skin sensation data and dynamically adjust bathing parameters, ensuring that human skin is always in a comfortable state throughout the bathing process. This avoids the bathing discomfort caused by problems such as inappropriate water temperature, excessive or insufficient water flow in traditional bathing methods, and improves the overall bathing comfort.
[0030] 3. In addition to achieving comfortable bathing, the present invention's smart shower can also intelligently control the discharge timing and amount of shower gel and shampoo based on skin feel data and bathing progress, ensuring the cleaning effect while avoiding irritation and damage to the skin and hair caused by excessive use of chemicals, achieving an organic combination of cleaning and care, and improving the overall bathing effect.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0032] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A skin-feeling bathing method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: During the bathing process, multiple skin monitoring sensors installed on the smart shower are used. The skin monitoring sensors are respectively attached to the head, shoulders, back, and limbs of the human body, and the skin temperature is collected in real time according to the preset time intervals. ,humidity , blood flow velocity Physiological parameters; S2: Pre-process the collected physiological parameters, use the Kalman filter algorithm to filter out high-frequency noise, and then convert the temperature The data is normalized to the interval [0,1], humidity The data is normalized to the interval [0,1], blood flow The speed data is normalized to the interval [0,1] to form the skin feeling data; S3: The pre-processed skin sensory data is transmitted to the intelligent processing system for analysis and evaluation based on a pre-established human skin sensory model; S4: Based on the skin feel evaluation results, the smart showerhead automatically adjusts shower parameters, including shower gel and shampoo output, water temperature, water flow intensity, water flow pattern, and nozzle position and angle; S5: Continuously monitor skin sensation data and dynamically adjust bathing parameters to form a real-time feedback control closed loop, ensuring that human skin can feel a comfortable and appropriate bathing environment throughout the bathing process.
2. A skin-feeling bathing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps of preprocessing the collected physiological parameters are as follows: Step 1: Use the Kalman filter algorithm to filter the collected physiological parameters to remove high-frequency noise; Step 2: Normalize the filtered temperature T data. The normalization formula is: ; in, is 34°C, 40℃; Step 3: Normalize the humidity H data after filtering. The normalization formula is: ; in, is 30%, 70%; Step 4: Normalize the filtered blood flow velocity data. The normalization formula is: ; in, .
3. A skin-feeling bathing method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steps for constructing the human skin feel model are as follows: Step 1: Use the Internet of Things to collect skin sensation data from 1,000 different people in different bathing environments, including skin temperature, humidity, blood flow velocity, and corresponding subjective comfort evaluation, which is divided into 1-10 levels; Step 2: Use the support vector machine algorithm to train the collected data to obtain a mapping relationship model between skin comfort and physiological parameters, which is expressed as follows: ; Step 3: Calculate the skin comfort level based on the mapping relationship model in step 2 .
4. A skin-feeling bathing method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Set the comfort target threshold range to 7-8. When the comfort level is not within the target threshold range, the bathing parameter adjustment phase begins.
5. A skin-feeling bathing method according to claim 4, characterized in that: Deviation according to skin comfort level ,in The adjustment amount of the bathing parameters is calculated by the preset parameter adjustment algorithm based on the real-time value and change rate of each physiological parameter at level 7.
5.
6. A skin-feeling bathing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The parameter adjustment algorithm includes the adjustment of water flow pattern, water flow intensity and nozzle angle, and the expression is: ; in, Represents the amount of water flow pattern adjustment, corresponding to the change in the amount of water flow rhythm, and its coding range is 1-5; ; in, Represents the water flow intensity adjustment, unit is L / min; ; in, Indicates the nozzle angle adjustment amount in degrees.
7. A skin-feeling bathing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps of continuously monitoring skin sensation data and dynamically adjusting bathing parameters are as follows: Step 1: Repeat the steps of skin sensation monitoring and pre-treatment, skin sensation evaluation, bathing parameter adjustment strategy determination, and bathing parameter execution adjustment according to the preset monitoring frequency; Step 2: Maintain the adjusted bathing parameters for 10 seconds to allow the skin to adapt to the new bathing environment; Step 3: Through real-time feedback control closed loop, ensure that human skin is always in a comfortable state throughout the bathing process, and the adjustment of bathing parameters is smooth.
8. An intelligent shower device, suitable for a skin-sensing bathing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It includes a bathing nozzle, a skin sensation monitoring device, an intelligent processing system and a bathing parameter adjustment device. The skin sensation monitoring device includes multiple skin sensation monitoring sensors. The skin sensation monitoring sensors transmit pre-processed data to the built-in high-performance processor and memory of the intelligent processing system in real time through a Bluetooth module. The intelligent processing system is used to perform real-time processing and analysis of the monitored skin sensation data, determine skin comfort based on a skin sensation evaluation model, and calculate the adjustment amount of the bathing parameters based on a parameter adjustment algorithm to generate corresponding control instructions; the intelligent processing system is connected to the user terminal through a wireless transmission communication module, and the bathing parameter adjustment device includes a water temperature adjustment module, a water flow intensity adjustment module, a water flow mode switching module and a nozzle adjustment module.
9. The intelligent shower device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The intelligent processing system is connected to a shower gel and shampoo discharge device, which includes multiple storage chambers, each used to store different types of shower gel and shampoo; each storage chamber is equipped with a control valve and a pump delivery pipeline, which can automatically discharge shower gel or shampoo according to the instructions of the intelligent processing system.