Fall protection method, device and equipment for overhead working personnel, storage medium and product
By monitoring the movement status of high-altitude workers within the tower monitoring area and activating the airbag device, the safety hazards caused by the safety belt hook not being fastened or falling off are solved, and efficient high-altitude work protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510965802.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
When existing high-altitude workers perform high-altitude work on poles and towers, the safety belt hooks fail to be fastened or the tethers fall off due to damage from external forces, causing the safety belt protection to fail, posing a major safety hazard.
By monitoring the motion status information of the falling object within the effective monitoring area of the tower, after identifying it as a high-altitude worker, the airbag device is controlled to execute the airbag activation operation to prevent the high-altitude worker from falling.
It can realize timely activation of the airbag device for protection when personnel working at heights are identified, avoiding accidental activation by personnel who are not working at heights, improving the safety of high-altitude operations, and overcoming the safety hazards of seat belt failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN120733288A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of protection for workers working at heights, and in particular to a method, device, computer equipment, computer storage medium, and computer program product for protecting workers working at heights from falling. Background Art
[0002] Pole towers are one of the basic equipment in overhead distribution lines, used to support transmission lines at high altitudes. During the installation of pole towers and the operation and maintenance of high-altitude power equipment, it is inevitable that workers will need to climb the pole towers to perform high-altitude operations. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure the safety of workers working at high altitudes.
[0003] At present, when workers perform high-altitude operations on pole towers, they usually use a safety belt that is hung high and used low to protect themselves from falling. However, if the hook rope fails to be fastened to the hanging point, or if the safety belt rope breaks due to external force, the protective effect of the safety belt will be ineffective. Therefore, the current working safety of workers at high altitude is low. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a fall protection method, device, computer equipment, computer storage medium and computer program product for high-altitude workers to improve the work safety of high-altitude workers in response to the above technical problems.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for protecting workers from falling from heights, the method comprising:
[0006] Acquiring motion state information of a falling object monitored within an effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower;
[0007] When it is identified that the falling object is a person working at height, the airbag device is controlled to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to prevent the person working at height from falling.
[0008] In one embodiment, controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information includes:
[0009] generating an airbag control activation signal according to the motion state information;
[0010] According to the airbag control activation signal, the airbag device is controlled to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation.
[0011] In one embodiment, the motion state information includes motion change characteristic information sent by a first monitoring device worn by the aerial worker and motion change trend information sent by a second monitoring device deployed at the bottom of the tower;
[0012] Generating an airbag control activation signal according to the motion state information includes one of the following:
[0013] generating the airbag control activation signal when detecting that the motion change characteristic information is greater than a first preset characteristic information threshold;
[0014] generating the airbag control activation signal when detecting that the motion change trend information is greater than a first preset trend information threshold;
[0015] When it is detected that the motion change characteristic information is greater than a second preset characteristic information threshold and the motion change trend information is greater than a second preset trend information threshold, the airbag control start signal is generated.
[0016] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0017] Acquiring initial motion change characteristic information monitored by the first monitoring device at the current monitoring position;
[0018] The initial motion change characteristic information is adjusted according to the position difference between the current monitoring position and the center of gravity position of the aerial work worker to obtain the motion state information.
[0019] In one embodiment, controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the airbag control activation signal includes:
[0020] Obtaining the current location information of the height-working personnel;
[0021] Determining a target activation height of the airbag device based on the current position information and a preset buffer distance, wherein the preset buffer distance represents the falling distance of the height worker within the time required for the airbag device to be fully inflated;
[0022] According to the airbag control activation signal, the airbag device is controlled to be activated to the target activation height.
[0023] In one embodiment, before controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information, the method further includes:
[0024] Obtaining the posture information of the height-working personnel;
[0025] Determining the motion trajectory information of the height-working person according to the posture information and the time interval for receiving the posture information;
[0026] The falling risk of the height worker is predicted based on the motion trajectory information and the motion state information.
[0027] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a fall protection method and device for workers working at heights, comprising:
[0028] An acquisition module is used to acquire motion state information of a falling object monitored within an effective monitoring area of a tower, wherein the motion state information represents motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower;
[0029] The control module is used to control the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information when the falling object is identified as a high-altitude worker, so as to protect the high-altitude worker from falling.
[0030] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0031] Obtain motion state information of a falling object monitored within the effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower; when the falling object is identified as a person working at height, control the airbag device to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to protect the person working at height from falling.
[0032] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0033] Obtain motion state information of a falling object monitored within the effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower; when the falling object is identified as a person working at height, control the airbag device to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to protect the person working at height from falling.
[0034] In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:
[0035] Obtain motion state information of a falling object monitored within the effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower; when the falling object is identified as a person working at height, control the airbag device to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to protect the person working at height from falling.
[0036] The above-mentioned fall protection method, device, computer equipment, computer storage medium and computer program product for workers working at heights first perform safety monitoring in the effective monitoring area of the pole tower, and when a falling object is detected in the effective monitoring area of the pole tower, the motion state information of the falling object is immediately obtained, wherein the motion state information represents the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from the high altitude position of the pole tower to the bottom position of the pole tower; finally, when the falling object is identified as a worker working at heights, the airbag device is controlled to execute the corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to protect the worker working at heights from falling; since the motion state information of the falling object can be monitored in the effective monitoring area of the pole tower, the falling object can be detected in the effective monitoring area of the pole tower. The airbag can be activated by the user's wrist strap to prevent the fall of a person who is not working at a height. The airbag can be activated by the user's wrist strap to prevent the fall of a person who is not working at a height. The airbag can be activated by the user's wrist strap to prevent the fall of a person who is not working at a height. The airbag can be activated by the user's wrist strap to prevent the fall of a person who is not working at a height. The airbag can be activated by the user's wrist strap to prevent the fall of a person who is not working at a height. The airbag can be activated by the user's wrist strap to prevent the fall of a person who is not working at a height BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 1 is a flow chart of a method for protecting workers from falling from heights according to an embodiment;
[0039] Figure 2 1 is a flow chart of a method for protecting workers from falling from heights according to another embodiment;
[0040] Figure 3A schematic diagram of hardware interaction for protecting workers at heights from falling in a method for protecting workers at heights according to another embodiment;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a fall protection scenario for workers working at heights according to a fall protection method for workers working at heights in another embodiment;
[0042] Figure 5 1 is a structural block diagram of a fall protection device for workers working at heights according to an embodiment;
[0043] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clear, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0045] First of all, it should be understood that during the process of high-altitude operations, it is necessary to provide fall protection for high-altitude operators to ensure their personal safety. Taking pole tower operations as an example, when operators are climbing pole towers or performing high-altitude operations on pole towers, they generally use a high-hanging and low-use safety belt to prevent falls from heights. The hook of the safety belt needs to be fastened to a firm hanging point, so that when the operator suddenly falls, the rope does not pull the person for more than 2 meters; however, in actual application scenarios, if the hook rope is not fastened to a firm hanging point, or the operator suddenly falls and the distance to pull the person exceeds 2 meters, or the safety belt rope falls off and breaks due to external force damage, the safety belt will not be able to effectively prevent the high-altitude operator from falling from height. If the operator loses protection on the pole tower, he will fall at an extremely fast speed, which poses a great safety hazard. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fall protection method for high-altitude operators that can improve the working safety of high-altitude operators.
[0046] In one embodiment, Figure 1As shown, a fall protection method for workers working at heights is provided. This embodiment takes the application of this method to a terminal as an example. The terminal includes but is not limited to a personal computer, a laptop computer, a smart phone, and a tablet computer. The terminal is deployed with a fall protection system for workers working at heights. The user tag processing system includes an acquisition module and a control module. The acquisition module is used to obtain the motion state information of the falling object monitored within the effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from the high altitude position of the tower to the bottom position of the tower; the control module is used to control the airbag device to execute the corresponding airbag according to the motion state information when the falling object is identified as a worker working at height. Start the operation to protect the workers at heights from falling; by acquiring information interaction between the module and the control module, in the process of protecting the workers at heights from falling, the motion state information of the falling object in the effective monitoring area of the tower is collected in real time, and when it is identified that the falling object is a worker at heights, based on the motion state information, the airbag device is controlled to perform the corresponding airbag start-up operation, and the fall of the workers at heights is protected by the cushioning of the airbag. This can achieve the purpose of protecting the workers at heights from falling by correctly starting the airbag device while avoiding the phenomenon of mis-starting the airbag device caused by the fall of non-workers at heights, so that the working safety of workers at heights can be improved. It can be understood that this method can also be applied to servers, and can also be applied to systems including terminals and servers, and implemented through the interaction between terminals and servers. In this embodiment, the method includes the following steps 202 to 204. Among them:
[0047] Step 202: obtaining motion state information of a falling object monitored within an effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower.
[0048] It should be noted that the fall protection system for high-altitude workers deployed at the terminal can be connected to the monitoring device for communication, so as to obtain the motion status information of the falling object; the effective monitoring area of the tower represents the area covered by monitoring devices such as cameras, lidars or sensors, which can effectively capture the motion range of the falling object, which can be specifically defined by the actual height of the tower, the actual operating radius of the high-altitude workers and the detection capability of the monitoring equipment; specifically, if the height of the tower is 25 meters, the monitoring device is a lidar device, the horizontal detection radius of the lidar device is 6 meters, and the vertical coverage height is 0~30 meters, then the effective monitoring area of the tower is a cylindrical space area with a radius of 6 meters and a height of 0~30 meters centered on the tower; the falling object represents the object that sends a falling motion within the effective monitoring area of the tower, which can specifically be a high-altitude worker, a leaf, a film or Tools, etc.; the motion state information characterizes the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to the bottom position of the tower, which can be specifically position, speed, acceleration or attitude angle, etc.; for example, in one feasible method, the monitoring device is an airbag device, and the airbag device is also deployed with a lidar detector, wherein the lidar detector has a horizontal field of view of 120°, a vertical field of view of 20°, a full-frame ultra-large detection field of view of 120°×20°, a point cloud density of 1.8 million, an effective monitoring distance of 250 meters, and an AI processor is installed inside the lidar detector, which can provide 200TOPS-400TOPS computing power, support multi-sensor fusion and real-time decision-making, and the lidar detector is installed at the root of the tower at a height range of 1 to 1.4 meters from the ground. Preferably, the lidar detector is installed at a height of 1.2 meters from the ground.
[0049] It should be noted that the high-altitude position of the tower represents the working position at a certain height from the ground, which can be the 10-meter working platform of the tower, the 15-meter maintenance ladder position or the current working position of the high-altitude workers; the bottom position of the tower represents the ground foundation area of the tower, which can be the final landing point of the falling object under the action of gravity; by obtaining the motion state information of the falling object, the motion characteristics of the falling object during the falling process can be effectively analyzed.
[0050] As an example, step 202 includes: monitoring in real time whether there is a falling object in the effective monitoring area of the tower, and when a falling object is detected, receiving motion status information of the falling object sent by the monitoring device.
[0051] Step 204 : When it is identified that the falling object is a person working at height, the airbag device is controlled to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to prevent the person working at height from falling.
[0052] It should be noted that the monitoring device may also have a built-in AI (Artificial Intelligence) algorithm, which can accurately distinguish different types of falling objects such as non-high-altitude workers and high-altitude workers through manual training and autonomous learning. The airbag activation operation is performed only when the falling object is identified as a high-altitude worker, thereby avoiding the false triggering of the alarm signal and the failure of the airbag to deploy. For example, in one feasible method, it is possible to determine whether the falling object is a high-altitude worker by identifying whether there is identification information in the image corresponding to the falling object. The airbag device is a safety protection device deployed at the bottom of the tower, which can form a cushion by rapid inflation, thereby reducing the impact force of a person falling to the ground. It is understandable that the airbag device can be built into the monitoring device or set independently. After the airbag activation operation is triggered, the airbag device can be activated to a preset height. Specifically, in some feasible embodiments, after receiving the activation signal, the airbag device autonomously inflates 90% within 0.3 seconds and inflates 10% within the subsequent 0.1 seconds to maintain rigidity.
[0053] As an example, step 204 includes: when it is detected that the falling object carries specific identification information, identifying the falling object as a person working at height, and when the motion state information is greater than a preset information threshold, controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation to protect the person working at height.
[0054] The above-mentioned fall protection method for workers working at heights first performs safety monitoring in the effective monitoring area of the pole tower, and when a falling object is detected in the effective monitoring area of the pole tower, the motion state information of the falling object is immediately obtained, wherein the motion state information represents the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from the high altitude position of the pole tower to the bottom position of the pole tower; finally, when the falling object is identified as a worker working at heights, the airbag device is controlled to execute the corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to protect the worker working at heights from falling; since the motion state information of the falling object can be monitored in the effective monitoring area of the pole tower, the pole tower can be found in time. By effectively monitoring falling phenomena in the area, and then controlling the airbag device to execute the airbag activation operation only when it is identified that the falling object is a high-altitude worker, the purpose of protecting high-altitude workers from falling can be achieved by correctly activating the airbag device while avoiding the phenomenon of incorrect activation of the airbag device caused by the fall of non-high-altitude workers, rather than relying solely on safety belts to protect high-altitude workers from falling. Therefore, the technical defect that the protective effect of the safety belt will be ineffective when the hook rope fails to be fastened to the hanging point or the safety belt rope is broken due to external force is overcome, thereby improving the working safety of high-altitude workers.
[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 2As shown, according to the motion state information, the airbag device is controlled to perform the corresponding airbag activation operation, including:
[0056] Step 302: Generate an airbag control activation signal according to the motion state information.
[0057] It should be noted that, for the scenario where the airbag device is not built into the monitoring device, the airbag device can determine whether to perform the airbag activation operation based on whether the airbag control activation signal is received; specifically, the airbag device and the monitoring device are deployed separately, then the fall protection system of the height-working personnel first receives the motion status information sent by the monitoring device, and then determines whether to generate an airbag control activation signal by judging the size relationship between the motion status information and the preset information threshold, and finally sends the airbag control activation signal to the airbag control to control the airbag device to perform the corresponding airbag activation operation.
[0058] As an example, step 302 includes: generating an airbag control start signal when it is detected that the motion state information is greater than a preset information threshold.
[0059] Step 304 : Control the airbag device to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the airbag control activation signal.
[0060] It should be noted that after receiving the airbag control start signal, the airbag device performs the corresponding airbag start operation; specifically, after receiving the airbag control start signal sent by the laser radar detector, the airbag device immediately triggers the opening of the airbag to put it in an inflated state; it is understandable that one or more airbag devices may be deployed at the bottom of the tower. Based on the different protection levels of fall protection, the airbag control start signal can be used to control all the airbag devices at the bottom of the tower to open the airbags and put them in an inflated state. The airbag control start signal can also be used to control the airbag device at the bottom of the tower where the high-altitude worker falls to open the airbags and put them in an inflated state.
[0061] As an example, step 304 includes: according to the airbag control activation signal, controlling the airbag device located at the place where the high-altitude worker falls to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation.
[0062] In one feasible method, the terminal can be a mobile phone, which can receive signals from a gravity sensor, a mobile lidar or an airbag device, and then view the lidar monitoring point cloud data and monitoring images through the software on the mobile phone, and can also manually control the opening of the airbag device through the mobile phone.
[0063] In this embodiment, during the execution of the airbag activation operation, a corresponding airbag control activation signal is first generated based on the motion state information, and then the airbag control activation signal is used to control the airbag device to execute the corresponding airbag activation operation, thereby achieving the purpose of the airbag device executing the corresponding airbag activation operation under passive control. Therefore, while laying the foundation for improving the work safety of high-altitude workers, the flexibility of protection for fall protection of high-altitude workers is improved.
[0064] In one embodiment, the motion state information includes motion change characteristic information sent by a first monitoring device worn by a high-altitude worker and motion change trend information sent by a second monitoring device deployed at the bottom of a tower. An airbag control activation signal is generated based on the motion state information, including one of the following:
[0065] When it is detected that the motion change characteristic information is greater than the first preset characteristic information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated; when it is detected that the motion change trend information is greater than the first preset trend information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated; when it is detected that the motion change characteristic information is greater than the second preset characteristic information threshold, and the motion change trend information is greater than the second preset trend information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated.
[0066] It should be noted that in order to improve the accuracy of generating the airbag control activation signal, different types of monitoring devices can be set to monitor different types of motion change information, so as to generate the airbag control activation signal; the first monitoring device represents the monitoring device that can be carried by high-altitude workers, which can be a gravity sensor; the second monitoring device represents the monitoring device deployed at the bottom of the tower, which can be a lidar; the motion change characteristic information represents the instantaneous motion parameters collected by the first monitoring device, which can be a gravitational acceleration value; the motion change trend information represents the continuous motion parameters collected by the second monitoring device, which can be a falling velocity value.
[0067] As an example, when the motion change characteristic information is detected to be greater than the first preset characteristic information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated. Specifically, assuming that the first preset characteristic information threshold is , then when the real-time gravity acceleration value of the high-altitude worker is detected to be greater than In the case of detecting that the motion change trend information is greater than the first preset trend information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated. Specifically, assuming that the first preset trend information threshold is , then when the real-time falling speed of the high-altitude worker is detected to be greater than In the case of detecting that the motion change characteristic information is greater than the second preset characteristic information threshold, and the motion change trend information is greater than the second preset trend information threshold, an airbag control activation signal is generated. Specifically, assuming that the second preset characteristic information threshold is , the second preset status information threshold is , then when the real-time gravity acceleration value of the high-altitude worker is detected to be greater than , and the falling speed is greater than Under the present invention, an airbag control start signal is generated; it can be understood that the first preset characteristic information threshold and the second preset characteristic information threshold may be the same or different, and the first preset state information threshold and the second preset state information threshold may be the same or different.
[0068] In this embodiment, by integrating the motion change characteristic information of the first monitoring device worn by the high-altitude workers and the motion change trend information sent by the second monitoring device, during the fall of the high-altitude workers, it is possible to use a single exceeding threshold value to generate a warning airbag control activation signal, and to use a double exceeding threshold value to generate a clear airbag control activation signal. Therefore, it not only ensures a rapid response to emergency situations, but also greatly reduces the false triggering rate in daily operations. Therefore, while laying the foundation for improving the work safety of high-altitude workers, it also improves the protection effect of fall protection for high-altitude workers.
[0069] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0070] Acquiring initial motion change characteristic information monitored by the first monitoring device at the current monitoring position;
[0071] According to the position difference between the current monitoring position and the center of gravity position of the aerial worker, the initial motion change characteristic information is adjusted to obtain the motion state information.
[0072] It should be noted that in the motion monitoring of high-altitude workers, the installation position of the first monitoring device often does not coincide with the center of gravity position of the high-altitude workers. In order to eliminate the information deviation caused by the position difference when the high-altitude workers wear the first monitoring device, the initial motion change characteristic information can be corrected based on the position difference; the initial motion change characteristic information is the motion change characteristic information monitored by the first monitoring device based on the current position, which can be specifically the initial acceleration value or the initial displacement value, etc.; it can be understood that, assuming that the first monitoring device is a gravity sensor, the gravity sensor can be used to monitor whether the worker falls, and a monitoring gravity acceleration threshold can be set. The gravity sensor can be worn on the wrist, ankle, belt, etc. of the high-altitude worker. Different positions will result in different initial motion change characteristic information monitored.
[0073] As an example, the initial acceleration detected by the first monitoring device at the current monitoring position is obtained; based on the position difference between the current monitoring position of the first monitoring device and the center of gravity of the high-altitude worker, the rotation radius of the high-altitude worker is calculated, and the initial acceleration is corrected in combination with the acceleration deviation of the angular acceleration correction line to obtain the gravity acceleration value of the high-altitude worker. In this way, during the fall protection process for high-altitude workers, no matter how the high-altitude workers wear the first monitoring device, accurate motion status information can be obtained through the first monitoring device, thus laying the foundation for improving the accuracy of fall protection for high-altitude workers.
[0074] In one embodiment, controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the airbag control activation signal includes:
[0075] Obtain the current location information of the height worker; determine the target activation height of the airbag device based on the current location information and the preset buffer distance, where the preset buffer distance represents the falling distance of the height worker during the time required for the airbag device to be fully inflated; and control the airbag device to activate to the target activation height based on the airbag control activation signal.
[0076] It should be noted that in the process of fall protection for height-up workers, the activation height of the airbag device is crucial. If the deployment height of the airbag device is too low, it may not be fully inflated. If the deployment height of the airbag device is too high, the protection effect may be reduced due to the long fall time. Therefore, when controlling the airbag device to perform the corresponding airbag activation operation, the target activation height can be calculated based on the current position of the height-up worker. The target activation height can be specifically the current height of the height-up worker minus the preset buffer distance and then minus the airbag deployment height to obtain the height value. The preset buffer distance represents the falling distance of the height-up worker within the time required for the airbag device to be fully inflated. By setting the preset buffer distance, it can be ensured that the airbag has enough time to deploy and catch during the fall.
[0077] As an example, the current position information of the person working at height is obtained; the height value of the person working at height is determined based on the current position information, and the target activation height of the airbag device is calculated based on the height value and the preset buffer distance; according to the airbag control activation signal, the airbag device is controlled to activate to the target activation height.
[0078] In this embodiment, by dynamically sensing the position of the personnel working at heights and performing precise inflation control, the airbag device is controlled to start to the target starting height based on the airbag control start signal, so that the airbag start height can be bound to the real-time position of the personnel, avoiding the limitations of traditional fixed-height airbags, and thus further improving the protection effect of fall protection for personnel working at heights.
[0079] In one practicable manner, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 3 A schematic diagram of hardware interaction for fall protection of workers working at heights, wherein the hardware includes a mobile terminal, a gravity sensor, a movable lidar monitoring device and an airbag device, and the airbag device includes an airbag, a processor and a lidar.
[0080] In one embodiment, before controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation based on the motion state information, the method further includes:
[0081] Obtain the posture information of the height-up workers; determine the motion trajectory information of the height-up workers based on the posture information and the time interval for receiving the posture information; and predict the fall risk of the height-up workers based on the motion trajectory information and motion state information.
[0082] It should be noted that in order to prevent the fall risk of high-altitude workers in advance, the fall risk prediction can be carried out through the corresponding information, so as to provide early warning when the movement state of the high-altitude workers has not yet reached the danger threshold, and gain more response time for the airbag to be activated; the posture information represents the real-time data such as the position and posture of the high-altitude workers, which can be collected by the sensors worn by the high-altitude workers; the time interval refers to the time difference between the two collections of posture information, which is used to calculate the time dimension change of the motion trajectory. For example, the first collection time of the sensor is 0s, and the second collection time of the sensor is 0.1s, then the time interval is 0.1s; the motion trajectory information represents the motion path of the high-altitude workers in space generated based on continuous posture information and time intervals; the fall risk prediction of high-altitude workers can be completed through a neural network model; specifically, the motion trajectory information and motion state information can be spliced into motion feature information, and then the motion feature information can be input into the neural network model to output a label to identify whether the high-altitude worker has a fall risk prediction.
[0083] As an example, the posture information of the person working at height is obtained; based on the posture information and the time information of receiving the posture information, the motion trajectory information of the person working at height is fitted; the motion trajectory information and the motion state information are spliced into motion feature information, and by inputting the motion feature information into a neural network model, the fall risk of the person working at height is predicted based on the neural network model.
[0084] In this embodiment, the posture information of the high-altitude workers is first collected, and then the motion trajectory information of the high-altitude workers is generated based on the posture information and the time interval for receiving the posture information. Finally, the fall risk prediction of the high-altitude workers is completed through the motion trajectory information and the motion state information. Therefore, the motion feature information of the high-altitude workers is integrated through the motion trajectory information and the motion state information, and the purpose of protecting the high-altitude workers from falling in advance can be achieved. Therefore, the foundation for improving the working safety of high-altitude workers is further laid.
[0085] In one practicable manner, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fall protection scenario for workers working at heights, in which the workers working at heights wear a gravity sensor 11 on their bodies, and a movable laser radar monitoring device 12 is installed at the bottom of a pole tower. After the workers working at heights climb up the pole tower, an airbag device 13 is installed on the pole tower. The airbag device 13 and the gravity sensor 11, the mobile terminal 14 and the gravity sensor 11, the airbag device 13 and the movable laser radar monitoring device 12, the airbag device 13 and the mobile terminal 14, and the movable laser radar monitoring device 12 and the mobile terminal 14 can all be communicatively connected, and motion change feature information can be collected through the gravity sensor 11, and motion change trend information can be collected through the movable laser radar monitoring device 12. When it is detected that the motion change feature information is greater than a second preset feature information threshold and the motion change trend information is greater than the second preset trend information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated, and finally, according to the airbag control start signal, the airbag device is controlled to perform a corresponding airbag start operation.
[0086] Since the movement status information of the falling object can be monitored within the effective monitoring area of the tower, the falling phenomenon within the effective monitoring area of the tower can be discovered in time, and the airbag device is controlled to perform the airbag activation operation only when the falling object is identified as a high-altitude worker. This can achieve the purpose of protecting high-altitude workers from falling by correctly activating the airbag device while avoiding the phenomenon of incorrect activation of the airbag device caused by the fall of non-high-altitude workers, rather than relying on safety belts to protect high-altitude workers from falling. Therefore, it overcomes the technical defect that the protective function of the safety belt will be ineffective when the hook rope fails to be fastened to the hanging point or the safety belt rope is broken due to external force damage, thereby improving the working safety of high-altitude workers.
[0087] It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the above embodiments are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and these steps can be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flowcharts of the above embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily to be performed in sequence, but can be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of steps or stages in other steps.
[0088] Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application also provide a fall protection device for high-altitude workers, which is used to implement the aforementioned fall protection method for high-altitude workers. The solution provided by this device is similar to the solution described in the aforementioned method. Therefore, the specific limitations of one or more embodiments of the fall protection device for high-altitude workers provided below can be found in the above-mentioned definitions of the fall protection method for high-altitude workers, and will not be repeated here.
[0089] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, a fall protection device for workers working at heights is provided, comprising: an acquisition module 401 and a control module 402, wherein:
[0090] The acquisition module 401 is used to obtain the motion state information of the falling object monitored in the effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents the motion characteristics of the falling object falling from the high altitude position of the tower to the bottom position of the tower;
[0091] The control module 402 is used to control the airbag device to perform corresponding airbag activation operations according to the motion state information when the falling object is identified as a high-altitude worker, so as to protect the high-altitude worker from falling.
[0092] In one embodiment, the control module 402 is further configured to:
[0093] An airbag control activation signal is generated according to the motion state information; and an airbag device is controlled to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the airbag control activation signal.
[0094] In one embodiment, the motion state information includes motion change characteristic information sent by a first monitoring device worn by a worker working at height and motion change trend information sent by a second monitoring device deployed at the bottom of a tower; the control module 402 is further configured to:
[0095] When it is detected that the motion change characteristic information is greater than the first preset characteristic information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated; when it is detected that the motion change trend information is greater than the first preset trend information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated; when it is detected that the motion change characteristic information is greater than the second preset characteristic information threshold, and the motion change trend information is greater than the second preset trend information threshold, an airbag control start signal is generated.
[0096] In one embodiment, the fall protection device for workers working at heights is further used to:
[0097] The initial motion change characteristic information monitored by the first monitoring device at the current monitoring position is obtained; the initial motion change characteristic information is adjusted according to the position difference between the current monitoring position and the center of gravity position of the aerial worker to obtain motion state information.
[0098] In one embodiment, the control module 402 is further configured to:
[0099] Obtain the current location information of the height worker; determine the target activation height of the airbag device based on the current location information and the preset buffer distance, where the preset buffer distance represents the falling distance of the height worker during the time required for the airbag device to be fully inflated; and control the airbag device to activate to the target activation height based on the airbag control activation signal.
[0100] In one embodiment, the fall protection device for workers working at heights is further used to:
[0101] Obtain the posture information of the height-up workers; determine the motion trajectory information of the height-up workers based on the posture information and the time interval for receiving the posture information; and predict the fall risk of the height-up workers based on the motion trajectory information and motion state information.
[0102] Each module in the aforementioned fall protection device for workers working at heights may be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. Each module may be embedded in or independent of a processor in a computer device in the form of hardware, or may be stored in a memory in the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.
[0103] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in FIG. Figure 6As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface, a communication interface, a display unit and an input device. The processor, the memory and the input / output interface are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface, the display unit and the input device are connected to the system bus via the input / output interface. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The input / output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be achieved through WIFI, a mobile cellular network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it realizes a fall protection method for workers working at heights. Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 6 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.
[0104] In one embodiment, a computer device is further provided, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executing the computer program.
[0105] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments are implemented.
[0106] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, which implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executed by a processor.
[0107] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments. In particular, any reference to memory, database, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The databases involved in the various embodiments provided herein may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, distributed databases based on blockchains. The processors involved in the various embodiments provided herein may be, but are not limited to, general-purpose processors, central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), digital signal processors (DSPs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), data processing logic devices based on quantum computing, and the like.
[0108] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0109] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for protecting workers from falling at heights, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquiring motion state information of a falling object monitored within an effective monitoring area of the tower, wherein the motion state information represents motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower; When it is identified that the falling object is a person working at height, the airbag device is controlled to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information to prevent the person working at height from falling.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The controlling the airbag device to execute a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information includes: generating an airbag control activation signal according to the motion state information; According to the airbag control activation signal, the airbag device is controlled to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The motion state information includes motion change characteristic information sent by the first monitoring device worn by the aerial worker and motion change trend information sent by the second monitoring device deployed at the bottom of the tower; Generating an airbag control activation signal according to the motion state information includes one of the following: generating the airbag control activation signal when detecting that the motion change characteristic information is greater than a first preset characteristic information threshold; generating the airbag control activation signal when detecting that the motion change trend information is greater than a first preset trend information threshold; When it is detected that the motion change characteristic information is greater than a second preset characteristic information threshold and the motion change trend information is greater than a second preset trend information threshold, the airbag control start signal is generated.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: Acquiring initial motion change characteristic information monitored by the first monitoring device at the current monitoring position; The initial motion change characteristic information is adjusted according to the position difference between the current monitoring position and the center of gravity position of the aerial work worker to obtain the motion state information.
5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The step of controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the airbag control activation signal includes: Obtaining the current location information of the height-working personnel; Determining a target activation height of the airbag device based on the current position information and a preset buffer distance, wherein the preset buffer distance represents the falling distance of the height worker within the time required for the airbag device to be fully inflated; According to the airbag control activation signal, the airbag device is controlled to be activated to the target activation height.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before controlling the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information, the method further includes: Obtaining the posture information of the height-working personnel; Determining the motion trajectory information of the height-working person according to the posture information and the time interval for receiving the posture information; The falling risk of the height worker is predicted based on the motion trajectory information and the motion state information.
7. A fall protection device for workers working at heights, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module is used to acquire motion state information of a falling object monitored within an effective monitoring area of a tower, wherein the motion state information represents motion characteristics of the falling object falling from a high altitude position of the tower to a bottom position of the tower; The control module is used to control the airbag device to perform a corresponding airbag activation operation according to the motion state information when the falling object is identified as a high-altitude worker, so as to protect the high-altitude worker from falling.
8. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
10. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.