Automobile skylight device

By independently designing the sunroof glass and sunshade drive modules in the car sunroof device, and using steel wires, rollers and moving seats to achieve automatic drive, the problem of the sunroof glass being unable to be driven is solved and the convenience of use is improved.

CN120735563APending Publication Date: 2025-10-03SHANGHAI MOBITECH AUTO PARTS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511160824.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2025-10-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing automobile sunroof devices, the sunroof glass cannot be driven, resulting in poor usability.

Method used

A car sunroof device is designed, in which the sunroof glass drive module and the sunshade curtain drive module are arranged independently and driven by the first and second power modules respectively. The automatic operation of the sunroof glass and the sunshade curtain is achieved through the first and second steel wires, rollers and movable seats.

Benefits of technology

The independent driving of the sunroof glass and the sunshade curtain is realized, the use convenience of the automobile sunroof device is improved, and the defect that the sunroof glass cannot be driven when only the sunshade curtain is driven is avoided.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automobile skylight device. The automobile skylight device comprises a beam body, a skylight glass driving module and a sunshade curtain driving module. The beam body serves as a top beam of an automobile; the beam body is provided with an opening; the plurality of first rollers pull a first steel wire, and the first steel wire is driven by a first power module; the first moving seat is movably connected to the beam body; the first moving seat is connected to the first steel wire and the skylight glass and is driven by the first steel wire to drive the skylight glass so as to open or close the opening; the plurality of second rollers pull a second steel wire which is driven by a second power module; the second moving seat is connected to the second steel wire and the sunshade curtain and is driven by the second steel wire to pull the sunshade curtain so as to open or cover the opening; the sunroof glass and the sunshade curtain are arranged in the vertical direction, the sunroof glass driving module and the sunshade curtain driving module are compatible, sunroof glass driving and sunshade curtain driving are achieved, the sunroof glass driving and the sunshade curtain driving do not affect each other and are independent from each other, and the use convenience of the automobile sunroof device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile sunroof devices, and in particular to an automobile sunroof device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, automobile sunroof devices are applied to automobiles. Automobile sunroof devices can increase natural light in the car and improve the field of vision. At the same time, opening the sunroof glass can form a negative pressure area, which helps air circulation in the car and quickly eliminates odors and harmful gases, so as to facilitate ventilation in the car. In the prior art, the existing automobile sunroof device includes a beam body, a sunshade driving module and a sunroof glass. The sunroof glass is connected to the beam body, and the sunshade driving module is movably connected to the beam body and blocks the sunroof glass. However, the sunroof glass cannot be driven because it only has a sunshade drive, resulting in poor convenience in the use of the existing automobile sunroof device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a car sunroof device, wherein a beam body serves as a top beam of the car; the beam body is provided with an opening; a sunroof glass driving module comprises a first power module, a first steel wire, a plurality of first rollers, a first moving seat and a sunroof glass; the plurality of first rollers are arranged at different positions of the beam body and pull the first steel wire, and the first steel wire is driven by the first power module; the first moving seat is movably connected to the beam body; the first moving seat is connected to the first steel wire and the sunroof glass, and drives the sunroof glass under the drive of the first steel wire to open or close the opening; the sunshade driving module comprises a second power module, a second steel wire, a plurality of first rollers, a first moving seat and a sunroof glass. Two rollers and a second movable seat and a sunshade; multiple second rollers are arranged at different positions of the beam body, and pull the second steel wire, and the second steel wire is driven by the second power module; the second movable seat is connected to the second steel wire and the sunshade, and pulls the sunshade under the drive of the second steel wire to open or cover the opening; the sunroof glass and the sunshade are arranged along the up and down directions, and are compatible with the sunroof glass drive module and the sunshade drive module, realizing the sunroof glass drive and the sunshade drive, and do not affect each other, and are independent of each other, avoiding the situation where only the sunshade drive is available but the sunroof glass cannot be driven, thereby improving the convenience of using the car sunroof device.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a car sunroof device, comprising:

[0005] The beam body serves as the top beam of the car; the beam body is provided with an opening;

[0006] A sunroof glass driving module includes a first power module, a first steel wire, a plurality of first rollers, a first movable seat, and a sunroof glass; the plurality of first rollers are disposed at different positions on the beam body and pull the first steel wire, which is driven by the first power module; the first movable seat is movably connected to the beam body; the first movable seat is connected to the first steel wire and the sunroof glass, and drives the sunroof glass to open or close the opening under the drive of the first steel wire;

[0007] The sunshade driving module includes a second power module, a second steel wire, multiple second rollers, a second movable seat and a sunshade; the multiple second rollers are arranged at different positions of the beam body and pull the second steel wire, and the second steel wire is driven by the second power module; the second movable seat is connected to the second steel wire and the sunshade, and pulls the sunshade under the drive of the second steel wire to open or cover the opening; the skylight glass and the sunshade are arranged in the up and down directions.

[0008] Optionally, the first movable seat carries the skylight glass and is located on the outside of the second movable seat; the second movable seat is connected to one end of the sunshade curtain and pulls the sunshade curtain to expand or retract; the sunshade curtain is located on the lower side of the skylight glass.

[0009] Optionally, the sunshade curtain driving module further includes a roller, which is rotatably connected to the beam body and winds up the sunshade curtain; one end of the sunshade curtain is connected to the second movable seat.

[0010] Optionally, the beam body is provided with a second guide rail portion, and the second guide rail portion is arranged along the length direction of the beam body;

[0011] The second guide rail portion is arranged on the outside of the opening; the second movable seat is movably connected to the second guide rail portion and moves along the length direction of the second guide rail portion; the second movable seat is located on the lower side of the sunshade curtain and has a gap with the sunshade curtain in the upper and lower directions.

[0012] Optionally, the beam body is provided with a first guide rail portion, which is arranged along the length direction of the beam body; the first guide rail portion and the second guide rail portion are staggered and arranged outside the second guide rail portion;

[0013] The first movable seat is movably connected to the first guide rail portion and moves along the length direction of the first guide rail portion; the skylight glass moves along with the movement of the first movable seat.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of second rollers are rotatably connected to the beam body; the second steel wire is pulled by the plurality of second rollers and pulls the second movable seat; the second power module includes a second mounting seat, a second motor, a second transmission module, and a second winding wheel;

[0015] The second mounting base is connected to the beam body; the second motor is mounted on the second mounting base and supported by the second mounting base; the second transmission module is mounted on the second mounting base, one end of the second transmission module is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end of the second transmission module is connected to a second rotating shaft, and drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft is located outside the second mounting base; the second winding wheel is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is arranged stationary relative to the second rotating shaft; the second winding wheel rotates with the rotation of the second rotating shaft; the second steel wire is connected to the second winding wheel and is wound with the rotation of the second winding wheel;

[0016] Alternatively, a plurality of the first rollers are rotatably connected to the beam body; the first steel wire is pulled by the plurality of the first rollers and pulls the first movable seat; the first power module includes a first mounting seat, a first motor, a first transmission module, and a first winding wheel;

[0017] The first mounting seat is connected to the beam body; the first motor is mounted on the first mounting seat and supported by the first mounting seat; the first transmission module is mounted on the first mounting seat, one end of the first transmission module is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the first transmission module is connected to a first rotating shaft, and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft is located on the outside of the first mounting seat; the first winding wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and is arranged stationary relative to the first rotating shaft; the first winding wheel rotates as the first rotating shaft rotates; the first steel wire is connected to the first winding wheel and is wound as the first winding wheel rotates.

[0018] Optionally, the first roller or the second roller is connected to a corresponding metal ring, the metal ring is provided on one side of the beam body and fixedly connected to the beam body; the metal ring is provided with a limiting support arm, and a limited space is formed between the limiting support arm and the beam body;

[0019] The first roller or the second roller is located in the limited space and can be supported by the beam body, or limited by the limiting support arm; there is a movable gap between the first roller or the second roller and the limiting support arm; the first roller or the second roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring; the peripheral side wall of the first roller or the second roller is provided with a roller groove, which is used for the first steel wire or the second steel wire to pass through, and the first steel wire or the second steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove.

[0020] Optionally, lubricating oil is provided between the first roller or the second roller and the limiting support arm. The lubricating oil is in the movable gap and can lubricate the two opposite side walls of the limiting support arm and the first roller or the second roller.

[0021] Optionally, the sunroof glass driving module further includes a guide rail, a guide and an elastic member;

[0022] The beam body is provided with a beam body limiting portion, and the guide rail is installed on the beam body and avoids the beam body limiting portion;

[0023] The guide is arranged on one side of the beam limiting portion, and the guide can move relative to the guide rail and approach or move away from the beam limiting portion;

[0024] The elastic member is arranged between the guide and the beam limiting portion, and applies an elastic force to the guide;

[0025] The first steel wire passes through the guide and is connected to the guide; the guide reciprocates along the guide rail as the first steel wire moves, and adjusts the compression state or release state of the elastic part to adjust the tension of the first steel wire; the first steel wire is used to drive the sunroof glass to open or close.

[0026] Optionally, the guide is provided with a central through hole, and the first steel wire can pass through the central through hole;

[0027] The guide is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion; the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are distributed at different positions of the guide; the first connecting portion is connected to the first steel wire; and the second connecting portion is connected to the elastic member.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The present invention provides a car sunroof device, wherein a beam body serves as a top beam of the car; the beam body is provided with an opening; a sunroof glass driving module comprises a first power module, a first steel wire, a plurality of first rollers, a first movable seat and a sunroof glass; the plurality of first rollers are arranged at different positions of the beam body and pull the first steel wire, which is driven by the first power module; the first movable seat is movably connected to the beam body; the first movable seat is connected to the first steel wire and the sunroof glass, and drives the sunroof glass to open or close the opening under the drive of the first steel wire; the sunshade driving module comprises a second power module, a second steel wire, a plurality of second rollers wheel and a second movable seat and a sunshade; a plurality of second rollers are arranged at different positions of the beam body and pull the second steel wire, and the second steel wire is driven by the second power module; the second movable seat is connected to the second steel wire and the sunshade, and pulls the sunshade driven by the second steel wire to open or cover the opening; the sunroof glass and the sunshade are arranged along the up and down directions, and are compatible with the sunroof glass driving module and the sunshade driving module, realizing the sunroof glass driving and the sunshade driving, and do not affect each other, and are independent of each other, avoiding the situation where only the sunshade driving is available but the sunroof glass cannot be driven, thereby improving the convenience of using the car sunroof device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.

[0031] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals represent the same parts.

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a car sunroof device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0033] Figure 2 Shown Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0034] Figure 3 Shown Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0035] Figure 4 Shown Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0036] Figure 5 Shown Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0037] Figure 6An exploded view of a first power module of a vehicle sunroof device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0038] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a first roller of a vehicle sunroof device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0039] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a guide for a car sunroof device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0040] Figure 9 An exploded view of a second power module of a vehicle sunroof device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0041] Reference numerals:

[0042] 100. Automobile sunroof device;

[0043] 10. Beam; 10a. Opening; 11. Second guide rail portion; 12. First guide rail portion; 13. Beam limiting portion; 131. Positioning arm;

[0044] 20. Sunroof glass drive module; 21. First power module; 211. First mounting seat; 211a. Through hole; 212. First motor; 213. First transmission module; 2131. First rotating shaft; 2131a. Third slot; 21311. Flat end; 214. First winding wheel; 214a. First slot; 214b. Second slot; 214c. Platform through hole; 214d. Pulley groove; 215. Circlip; 22. First steel wire; 221. Fixed head; 2211. First fixed head; 2212 23. Second fixed head; 23a. Roller groove; 23b. Groove bottom; 23c. Groove side; 231. Metal ring; 2311. Limiting arm; 2311a. Limiting space; 2311b. Movable gap; 2312. Ring body; 2312a. Through hole; 24. First movable seat; 25. Skylight glass; 26. Guide rail; 27. Guide; 27a. Center through hole; 27b. Accommodating cavity; 271. First connecting portion; 2711. Connecting arm; 272. Second connecting portion; 28. Elastic member;

[0045] 30. Sunshade drive module; 31. Second power module; 311. Second mounting seat; 312. Second motor; 313. Second transmission module; 3131. Second rotating shaft; 314. Second winding wheel; 32. Second steel wire; 33. Second roller; 34. Second movable seat; 35. Sunshade; 36. Drum. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0047] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5 An embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle sunroof device 100 , which is used to drive a sunroof glass 25 and a sunshade curtain 35 .

[0048] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 9 In the embodiment of the present application, the automobile sunroof device 100 includes a beam body 10, a sunroof glass driving module 20 and a sunshade driving module 30, the beam body 10 serves as the top beam of the automobile; the beam body 10 is provided with an opening 10a; the sunroof glass driving module 20 includes a first power module 21, a first steel wire 22, a plurality of first rollers 23 and a first movable seat 24 and a sunroof glass 25; the plurality of first rollers 23 are arranged at different positions of the beam body 10, and pull the first steel wire 22, and the first steel wire 22 is driven by the first power module 21; the first movable seat 24 is movably connected to the beam body 10; the first movable seat 24 is connected to the first steel wire 22 and the sunroof glass 25, and drives the sunroof glass 25 under the drive of the first steel wire 22 to open or close the opening 10a; the sunshade driving module 30 includes a second power module A force module 31, a second steel wire 32, multiple second rollers 33 and a second movable seat 34 and a sunshade 35; multiple second rollers 33 are arranged at different positions of the beam body 10, and pull the second steel wire 32, and the second steel wire 32 is driven by the second power module 31; the second movable seat 34 is connected to the second steel wire 32 and the sunshade 35, and pulls the sunshade 35 under the drive of the second steel wire 32 to open or cover the opening 10a; the sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade 35 are arranged along the up and down directions, and are compatible with the sunroof glass driving module 20 and the sunshade driving module 30, realizing the driving of the sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade 35, without affecting each other and independently of each other, avoiding the situation where only the sunshade 35 is driven but the sunroof glass 25 cannot be driven, thereby improving the convenience of use of the automobile sunroof device 100.

[0049] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 9 In the embodiment of the present application, the beam body 10 serves as the top beam of the automobile; the beam body 10 is provided with an opening 10 a, and the opening 10 a is located in the middle of the beam body 10 .

[0050] The sunroof glass driving module 20 includes a first power module 21, a first steel wire 22, multiple first rollers 23, a first movable seat 24 and a sunroof glass 25; the multiple first rollers 23 are arranged at different positions of the beam body 10, and the multiple first rollers 23 are arranged at intervals along the outer contour direction of the beam body 10, and pull the first steel wire 22, and the first steel wire 22 is driven by the first power module 21; the first movable seat 24 is movably connected to the beam body 10 to facilitate adjustment of the position of the first movable seat 24 relative to the beam body 10; the first movable seat 24 is connected to the first steel wire 22 and the sunroof glass 25, and drives the sunroof glass 25 under the drive of the first steel wire 22 to open or close the opening 10a, so as to realize the automatic movement of the sunroof glass 25, and avoid the sunroof glass 25 opening or closing the opening 10a under human action.

[0051] The sunshade driving module 30 includes a second power module 31, a second steel wire 32, multiple second rollers 33, a second movable seat 34 and a sunshade 35; the multiple second rollers 33 are arranged at different positions of the beam body 10, and the multiple second rollers 33 are arranged at intervals along the outer contour direction of the beam body 10, and pull the second steel wire 32, and the second steel wire 32 is driven by the second power module 31; the second movable seat 34 is connected to the second steel wire 32 and the sunshade 35, and pulls the sunshade 35 under the drive of the second steel wire 32 to open or cover the opening 10a, so as to realize the automatic movement of the sunshade 35, and avoid the sunshade 35 opening or closing the opening 10a under human action. The sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade curtain 35 are arranged in the up and down direction, and are compatible with the sunroof glass driving module 20 and the sunshade curtain driving module 30, realizing the driving of the sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade curtain 35 without affecting each other and being independent of each other, avoiding the situation where only the sunshade curtain 35 is driven while the sunroof glass 25 cannot be driven, thereby improving the use convenience of the automobile sunroof device 100.

[0052] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the present application, the first movable seat 24 carries the sunroof glass 25, so that the sunroof glass 25 can be moved relative to the beam body 10 through the first movable seat 24, and the first movable seat 24 is located on the outside of the second movable seat 34; the second movable seat 34 is connected to one end of the sunshade curtain 35, and pulls the sunshade curtain 35 to expand or contract, so that the sunshade curtain 35 can be expanded or contracted relative to the beam body 10 through the second movable seat 34; the sunshade curtain 35 is located on the lower side of the sunroof glass 25, so that the sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade curtain 35 can be arranged separately in the up and down directions, thereby facilitating the sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade curtain 35 to be opened or closed separately.

[0053] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5In this embodiment of the present application, the sunshade driving module 30 further includes a roller 36 , which is disposed on the upper side of the beam 10 and arranged along the width of the beam 10 . The roller 36 is rotatably connected to the beam 10 to facilitate adjustment of the position of the roller 36 relative to the beam 10 . The roller 36 winds the sunshade 35 . One end of the sunshade 35 is connected to the second movable base 34 , so that the sunshade 35 can be unfolded or wound relative to the roller 36 as the second movable base 34 moves, thereby reducing the space occupied by the sunshade 35 when the opening 10a is open. Optionally, the roller 36 can rotate relative to the beam 10 via a third rotation axis.

[0054] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the present application, the beam body 10 is provided with a second guide rail portion 11, which is arranged along the length direction of the beam body 10; the second guide rail portion 11 is arranged outside the opening 10a; the second movable seat 34 is movably connected to the second guide rail portion 11 and moves along the length direction of the second guide rail portion 11 to facilitate adjustment of the length position of the second movable seat 34 relative to the second guide rail portion 11, thereby facilitating the second movable seat 34 to move relative to the beam body 10 through the second guide rail portion 11, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the second movable seat 34 relative to the beam body 10; the second movable seat 34 is located on the lower side of the sunshade 35 and has a gap with the sunshade 35 in the vertical direction, so that the gap space can prevent the sunshade 35 and the second movable seat 34 from interfering or colliding during movement. At the same time, the gap can absorb the vibration of the vehicle during driving, avoid direct contact between the sunshade 35 and the second movable seat 34, and reduce noise and damage.

[0055] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the present application, the beam body 10 is provided with a first guide rail portion 12, which is arranged along the length direction of the beam body 10; the first guide rail portion 12 is staggered with the second guide rail portion 11 and is located on the outside of the second guide rail portion 11; so that the first guide rail portion 12 and the second guide rail portion 11 can be arranged separately, avoiding relative interference between the first guide rail portion 12 and the second guide rail portion 11, and ensuring the movement effect of the first movable seat 24 and the second movable seat 34. The first movable seat 24 is movably connected to the first guide rail portion 12 and moves along the length direction of the first guide rail portion 12 to facilitate adjustment of the length position of the first movable seat 24 relative to the first guide rail portion 12, thereby facilitating the first movable seat 24 to move relative to the beam body 10 through the first guide rail portion 12, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the first movable seat 24 relative to the beam body 10; the skylight glass 25 moves with the movement of the first movable seat 24, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the skylight glass 25.

[0056] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 8In the embodiment of the present application, multiple second rollers 33 are rotatably connected to the beam body 10 to facilitate adjusting the rotation effect of the multiple second rollers 33 relative to the beam body 10; the second steel wire 32 is pulled by the multiple second rollers 33 and pulls the second movable seat 34; the second power module 31 includes a second mounting seat 311, a second motor 312, a second transmission module 313, and a second winding wheel 314; the second mounting seat 311 is connected to the beam body 10; the second motor 312 is installed on the second mounting seat 311 and supported by the second mounting seat 311; the second transmission module 313 is installed on the second mounting seat 311, one end of the second transmission module 313 is connected to the output end of the second motor 312, and the other end of the second transmission module 313 is connected to the second rotating shaft 3131, and drives the second rotating shaft 3131 to rotate.

[0057] The second rotating shaft 3131 is located on the outside of the second mounting seat 311; the second winding wheel 314 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 3131 and is arranged stationary relative to the second rotating shaft 3131; the second winding wheel 314 rotates as the second rotating shaft 3131 rotates; the second steel wire 32 is connected to the second winding wheel 314 and is wound as the second winding wheel 314 rotates. When the second motor 312 is started, the sunshade 35 is driven by the second motor 312 to automatically open or cover the opening 10a through the second transmission module 313, the second rotating shaft 3131, the second winding wheel 314, and the second steel wire 32 to achieve the automation effect of the sunshade 35.

[0058] Multiple first rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the beam body 10; the first steel wire 22 is pulled by the multiple first rollers 23 and pulls the first movable seat 24; the first power module 21 includes a first mounting seat 211, a first motor 212, a first transmission module 213, and a first winding wheel 214; the first mounting seat 211 is connected to the beam body 10; the first motor 212 is installed on the first mounting seat 211 and is supported by the first mounting seat 211; the first transmission module 213 is installed on the first mounting seat 211, one end of the first transmission module 213 is connected to the output end of the first motor 212, and the other end of the first transmission module 213 is connected to the first rotating shaft 2131, and drives the first rotating shaft 2131 to rotate.

[0059] The first rotating shaft 2131 is located outside the first mounting base 211. The first winding wheel 214 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2131 and is stationary relative to the first rotating shaft 2131. The first winding wheel 214 rotates as the first rotating shaft 2131 rotates. The first steel wire 22 is connected to the first winding wheel 214 and is wound as the first winding wheel 214 rotates. When the first motor 212 is started, the sunroof glass 25 is driven by the first motor 212, sequentially through the first transmission module 213, the first rotating shaft 2131, the first winding wheel 214, and the first steel wire 22 to automatically open or close the opening 10a, thereby achieving an automated effect on the sunroof glass 25. Optionally, the first transmission module 213 or the second transmission module 313 is a gear transmission module, a synchronous belt transmission module, or a worm gear transmission module.

[0060] The first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 is provided with a second mounting seat 311 of the flat head end 21; so that the second mounting seat 311 of the flat head end 21 is exposed to the outside of the first mounting seat 211 or the second mounting seat 311, the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131, and is positioned and connected to the second mounting seat 311 of the flat head end 21; the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131, and is positioned and connected to the second mounting seat 311 of the flat head end 21; The first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 rotates, so that the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is engaged and connected with the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 through the second mounting seat 311 of the flat head end 21, avoiding the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 from being connected with the first motor 212 or the second motor 312 through the round hole, thereby improving the connection stability of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314.

[0061] The first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is provided with a first clamping slot 214a and a second clamping slot 214b, and the first clamping slot 214a and the second clamping slot 214b are distributed at different positions of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314; the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 is wound around the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 and is connected to the sunroof glass 25 or the sunshade 35; the two ends of the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 are respectively connected to corresponding fixing heads 221, and the two fixing heads 221 are respectively fixedly connected to the first clamping slot 214a and the second clamping slot 214b, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 and the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314, and avoiding the two ends of the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 from accidentally detaching from the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314.

[0062] The first card slot 214a and the second card slot 214b are arranged on the two opposite side walls of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314; so that the first card slot 214a and the second card slot 214b can be arranged separately, the two fixing heads 221 are respectively the first fixing head 2211 and the second fixing head 2212, the first fixing head 2211 is inserted into the first card slot 214a and is fixedly engaged with the first card slot 214a; the second fixing head 2212 is inserted into the second card slot 214b and is fixedly engaged with the second card slot 214b, so that the first fixing head 2211 and the second fixing head 2212 are engaged with different side walls of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314.

[0063] The first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is provided with a platform through hole 214c, which is arranged in the middle of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 and passes through the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314; the platform through hole 214c is used for the flat end 21 of the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 to pass through the second mounting seat 311, so that the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is positioned and connected to the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131, the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is arranged stationary relative to the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131, so that the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is engaged and connected with the second mounting seat 311 of the flat head end 21 through the space of the platform through hole 214c, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 relative to the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131.

[0064] The first power module 21 or the second power module 31 also includes a retaining spring 215, which is elastically engaged with the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 and is located on one side of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 to limit the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314, thereby preventing the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 from moving along the direction of the retaining spring 215, and ensuring the position of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 relative to the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131.

[0065] The first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 is provided with a third clamping groove 2131a, which is used for engaging the clamping spring 215. The clamping spring 215 is installed on the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131. The clamping spring 215 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131, and can contact the side wall of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 to prevent the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 from separating from the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131, so that the clamping spring 215 can be engaged with the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 through the third clamping groove 2131a, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the first rotating shaft 2131 or the second rotating shaft 3131 and the clamping spring 215.

[0066] The peripheral side wall of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 is provided with a plurality of pulley grooves 214d, and the plurality of pulley grooves 214d are arranged in sequence along the thickness direction of the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314, so that the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 can accommodate the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 through the space of the plurality of pulley grooves 214d.

[0067] The first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 is a whole-section steel wire and is sequentially wound around a plurality of pulley grooves 214d. The position of the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 is adjusted as the first winding wheel 214 or the second winding wheel 314 rotates, so that the plurality of pulley grooves 214d separate the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32, thereby preventing the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 from being entangled with each other.

[0068] The first mounting seat 211 or the second mounting seat 311 is provided with multiple through holes 2312a211a, and the multiple through holes 2312a211a are distributed at different positions of the first mounting seat 211 or the second mounting seat 311 and are provided for screws to pass through. The screws pass through the through holes 2312a211a and are screwed to the beam body 10, so that the first mounting seat 211 or the second mounting seat 311 can be detachably connected relative to the beam body 10 through the multiple through holes 2312a211a and the multiple screws. The connection strength between the first mounting seat 211 or the second mounting seat 311 and the beam body 10 is increased by arranging the multiple through holes 2312a211a.

[0069] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 9In the embodiment of the present application, the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 is connected to a corresponding metal ring 231, which is arranged on the upper side of the beam body 10 and fixedly connected to the beam body 10 so that the metal ring 231 is fixed to the upper side of the beam body 10; the metal ring 231 is provided with a limiting arm 2311, and a limited space 2311a is formed between the limiting arm 2311 and the beam body 10; the limiting space 2311a is used to accommodate the first roller 23 or the second roller 33.

[0070] The first roller 23 or the second roller 33 is in the limiting space 2311a and can be supported by the beam body 10, or limited by the limiting arm 2311; the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 is limited in multiple directions through the limiting space 2311a, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33, and preventing the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 from detaching.

[0071] There is a movable gap 2311b between the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 and the limiting support arm 2311; the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 is rotatably connected to the metal ring 231 and rotates along the axis of the metal ring 231; the peripheral side wall of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 is provided with a roller groove 23a, and the roller groove 23a is used for the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 to pass through. The first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 is sleeved in the roller groove 23a, so as to reduce the rotation resistance of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 on the metal ring 231 through the space of the movable gap 2311b, thereby improving the rotation smoothness of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33.

[0072] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 9 In the embodiment of the present application, lubricating oil is provided between the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 and the limiting arm 2311. This lubricating oil is located within the active gap 2311b and can lubricate the opposing side walls between the limiting arm 2311 and the first roller 23 or the second roller 33, allowing the lubricating oil to fill the active gap 2311b. The lubricating oil reduces the friction coefficient between the limiting arm 2311 and the first roller 23 or the second roller 33, thereby reducing the rotational resistance of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 on the limiting arm 2311, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33. At the same time, the heat generated by friction between the limiting arm 2311 and the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 is reduced. Optionally, the active gap 2311b is 0.05 to 0.1 mm, ensuring sufficient space for the lubricating oil to fill.

[0073] The metal ring 231 includes a ring body 2312, which is arranged in a ring shape so that the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 can rotate relative to the metal ring 231 through the ring body 2312. The limiting arm 2311 is annularly connected to the ring body 2312 and extends outward; the limiting arm 2311 does not exceed the position of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33 relative to the roller groove 23a, ensuring that the limiting arm 2311 limits the upper side of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33.

[0074] The ring body 2312 and the limiting arm 2311 are an integrated connection structure, which improves the connection strength between the ring body 2312 and the limiting arm 2311 and ensures the connection stability between the ring body 2312 and the limiting arm 2311; the ring body 2312 is detachably connected to the beam body 10 so that the ring body 2312 can be connected to or detached from the beam body 10, thereby improving the loading and unloading convenience of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33.

[0075] The ring body 2312 has a through hole 2312a for inserting a screw. The through hole 2312a is screwed to the beam body 10 and presses against the ring body 2312. The ring body 2312 is stationary relative to the beam body 10. The first roller 23 or the second roller 33 rotates relative to the ring body 2312 to facilitate the removable connection of the ring body 2312 to the beam body 10 via the screw. Optionally, the beam body 10 is a plastic beam body, and the screw is a self-tapping screw.

[0076] The roller groove 23a is surrounded by the circumferential side wall of the first roller 23 or the second roller 33, and the roller groove 23a is provided with a groove bottom 23b. The first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 is pressed against the groove bottom 23b, and the groove bottom 23b is an arc side wall, so that the roller groove 23a can support the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 through the groove bottom 23b.

[0077] The roller groove 23a is provided with groove side portions 23c, which are arranged on both sides of the groove bottom 23b and transitionally connected to the groove bottom 23b. The groove side portions 23c are inclined sidewalls and extend toward the groove bottom 23b to guide the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32, preventing the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 from escaping the roller groove 23a, thereby ensuring the arrangement of the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 relative to the roller groove 23a. Furthermore, the transition connection ensures smooth contact between the surface of the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 and the groove side portions 23c and the groove bottom 23b, reducing friction between the first steel wire 22 or the second steel wire 32 and the roller groove 23a.

[0078] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 9In the embodiment of the present application, the sunroof glass drive module 20 further includes a guide rail 26, a guide 27, and an elastic member 28. The beam body 10 is provided with a beam body limiter 13. The guide rail 26 is mounted on the beam body 10 and avoids the beam body limiter 13, so that the guide rail 26 is fixed to the beam body 10. The guide 27 is provided on one side of the beam body limiter 13. The guide 27 can move relative to the guide rail 26 and move closer to or away from the beam body limiter 13, so that the position of the guide 27 relative to the guide rail 26 can be adjusted. The elastic member 28 is provided between the guide 27 and the beam body limiter 13 and applies an elastic force to the guide 27, so that the guide 27 can move elastically relative to the beam body limiter 13.

[0079] The first steel wire 22 passes through the guide 27 and is connected to the guide 27; the guide 27 reciprocates along the guide rail 26 as the first steel wire 22 moves, and adjusts the compression state or release state of the elastic member 28 to adjust the tension of the first steel wire 22; the steel wire is used to drive the sunroof glass 25 to open or close, so that the guide 27 can guide the movement trajectory of the first steel wire 22, thereby facilitating the restriction of multiple movement directions of the first steel wire 22, effectively preventing the first steel wire 22 from moving, and improving the smoothness of movement of the sunroof glass 25.

[0080] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 8 In the embodiment of the present application, the guide 27 is provided with a central through hole 27a, and the first steel wire 22 can pass through the central through hole 27a; so that the first steel wire 22 can pass through the space of the central through hole 27a to pass through the guide 27, thereby facilitating the guide 27 to restrict the first steel wire 22 and prevent the first steel wire 22 from moving. At the same time, the guide 27 guides the movement direction of the first steel wire 22.

[0081] The guide 27 is provided with a first connecting portion 271 and a second connecting portion 272; the first connecting portion 271 and the second connecting portion 272 are distributed at different positions of the guide 27; the first connecting portion 271 is connected to the first steel wire 22; the second connecting portion 272 is connected to the elastic member 28, so that the guide 27 can connect the first steel wire 22 and the elastic member 28 through the first connecting portion 271 and the second connecting portion 272, thereby facilitating the first steel wire 22 to drive the guide 27 to reciprocate relative to the guide rail 26.

[0082] One end of the elastic member 28 is connected to the second connecting portion 272 ; the other end of the elastic member 28 is connected to the beam limiting portion 13 and is positioned and connected with the beam limiting portion 13 , ensuring the position accuracy of the elastic member 28 relative to the beam limiting portion 13 .

[0083] The beam body limiting portion 13 is provided with an outwardly protruding positioning arm 131, and the elastic member 28 is sleeved on the positioning arm 131 and is positioned by the positioning arm 131, so that the beam body limiting portion 13 can limit the elastic member 28 through the positioning arm 131, thereby ensuring the position accuracy of the elastic member 28 relative to the beam body limiting portion 13.

[0084] The elastic member 28 is a spring; the first steel wire 22 passes through the beam limit portion 13, the positioning arm 131, the elastic member 28 and the guide 27, so that the first steel wire 22 extends through the beam limit portion 13 to the skylight glass 25, thereby facilitating the connection between the first steel wire 22 and the skylight glass 25.

[0085] The first connecting portion 271 is a connecting arm 2711 disposed on the inner sidewall of the central through hole 27a. This connecting arm 2711 is engaged with the first steel wire 22 and is arranged stationary relative to the first steel wire 22, ensuring a stable connection between the first connecting portion 271 and the first steel wire 22. During movement, the first steel wire 22 is subjected to tension from the guide 27 and the elastic member 28, allowing the elastic member 28 to tighten and loosen during operation. This reduces the risk of movement of the first steel wire 22 due to vibration or movement within the sunroof glass 25, ensuring efficient movement of the entire sunroof glass 25.

[0086] The guide 27 is provided with a receiving cavity 27b, which is used to receive one end of the elastic member 28; the second connecting portion 272 is provided on the inner side wall of the receiving cavity 27b so that one end of the elastic member 28 can be connected to the inner side of the guide 27 through the receiving cavity 27b.

[0087] When the sunroof glass 25 begins to open, the first steel wire 22 pulls the guide 27 toward the beam stop 13. The elastic member 28 is gradually compressed, and the guide 27, as the spring compresses, exerts a tightening force on the first steel wire 22, limiting movement of the first steel wire 22 due to vibration or movement. When the sunroof glass 25 begins to close, the first steel wire 22 pulls the guide 27 away from the beam stop 13. The elastic member 28 gradually releases, and the guide 27 gradually moves away from the beam stop 13 as the spring releases. This effectively prevents movement of the first steel wire 22 and improves the smooth movement of the sunroof glass 25.

[0088] Action process: the first motor 212 drives the first winding wheel 214 to rotate clockwise, the first winding wheel 214 drives the first steel wire 22, and the multiple first rollers 23 pull the first steel wire 22. The first steel wire 22 drives the sunroof glass 25 to open the sunroof glass 25. Conversely, the first motor 212 drives the first winding wheel 214 to rotate counterclockwise to close the sunroof glass 25.

[0089] The second motor 312 drives the second winding wheel 314 to rotate clockwise, and the second winding wheel 314 drives the second steel wire 32. Multiple second rollers 33 pull the second steel wire 32. The second steel wire 32 drives the sunshade curtain 35 to open the sunshade curtain 35 and wind the roller 36. Conversely, the second motor 312 drives the second winding wheel 314 to rotate counterclockwise to close the sunshade curtain 35.

[0090] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0091] The present invention provides a car sunroof device 100, wherein a beam body 10 serves as a top beam of the car; the beam body 10 is provided with an opening 10a; a sunroof glass driving module 20 comprises a first power module 21, a first steel wire 22, a plurality of first rollers 23, a first movable seat 24 and a sunroof glass 25; the plurality of first rollers 23 are arranged at different positions of the beam body 10 and pull the first steel wire 22, the first steel wire 22 being driven by the first power module 21; the first movable seat 24 is movably connected to the beam body 10; the first movable seat 24 is connected to the first steel wire 22 and the sunroof glass 25, and drives the sunroof glass 25 under the drive of the first steel wire 22 to open or close the opening 10a; the sunshade driving module 30 comprises a second power module 31, a second steel wire 3 ... The second roller 33 and the second movable seat 34 and the sunshade 35; multiple second rollers 33 are arranged at different positions of the beam body 10, and pull the second steel wire 32, and the second steel wire 32 is driven by the second power module 31; the second movable seat 34 is connected to the second steel wire 32 and the sunshade 35, and pulls the sunshade 35 under the drive of the second steel wire 32 to open or cover the opening 10a; the sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade 35 are arranged along the up and down directions, and are compatible with the sunroof glass driving module 20 and the sunshade driving module 30, realizing the driving of the sunroof glass 25 and the sunshade 35, without affecting each other and independently of each other, avoiding the situation where only the sunshade 35 is driven but the sunroof glass 25 cannot be driven, thereby improving the convenience of use of the automobile sunroof device 100.

[0092] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement status of the various components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0093] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element through an intervening element.

[0094] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0095] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention description and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car sunroof device, characterized in that: include: The beam body serves as the top beam of the car; the beam body is provided with an opening; A sunroof glass driving module includes a first power module, a first steel wire, a plurality of first rollers, a first movable seat, and a sunroof glass; the plurality of first rollers are disposed at different positions on the beam body and pull the first steel wire, which is driven by the first power module; the first movable seat is movably connected to the beam body; the first movable seat is connected to the first steel wire and the sunroof glass, and drives the sunroof glass to open or close the opening under the drive of the first steel wire; The sunshade driving module includes a second power module, a second steel wire, multiple second rollers, a second movable seat and a sunshade; the multiple second rollers are arranged at different positions of the beam body and pull the second steel wire, and the second steel wire is driven by the second power module; the second movable seat is connected to the second steel wire and the sunshade, and pulls the sunshade under the drive of the second steel wire to open or cover the opening; the skylight glass and the sunshade are arranged in the up and down directions.

2. The automobile sunroof device according to claim 1, wherein: The first movable seat carries the skylight glass and is located on the outside of the second movable seat; the second movable seat is connected to one end of the sunshade curtain and pulls the sunshade curtain to expand or retract; the sunshade curtain is located on the lower side of the skylight glass.

3. The automobile sunroof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sunshade curtain driving module further includes a roller, which is rotatably connected to the beam body and winds up the sunshade curtain; one end of the sunshade curtain is connected to the second movable seat.

4. The automobile sunroof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The beam body is provided with a second guide rail portion, and the second guide rail portion is arranged along the length direction of the beam body; The second guide rail portion is arranged on the outside of the opening; the second movable seat is movably connected to the second guide rail portion and moves along the length direction of the second guide rail portion; the second movable seat is located on the lower side of the sunshade curtain and has a gap with the sunshade curtain in the upper and lower directions.

5. The vehicle sunroof device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The beam body is provided with a first guide rail portion, which is arranged along the length direction of the beam body; the first guide rail portion is staggered with the second guide rail portion and is located outside the second guide rail portion; The first movable seat is movably connected to the first guide rail portion and moves along the length direction of the first guide rail portion; the skylight glass moves along with the movement of the first movable seat.

6. The automobile sunroof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of second rollers are rotatably connected to the beam body; the second steel wire is pulled by the plurality of second rollers and pulls the second movable seat; the second power module includes a second mounting seat, a second motor, a second transmission module, and a second winding wheel; The second mounting base is connected to the beam body; the second motor is mounted on the second mounting base and supported by the second mounting base; the second transmission module is mounted on the second mounting base, one end of the second transmission module is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end of the second transmission module is connected to a second rotating shaft, which drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft is located outside the second mounting base; the second winding wheel is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is arranged stationary relative to the second rotating shaft; the second winding wheel rotates with the rotation of the second rotating shaft; The second steel wire is connected to the second winding wheel and is wound as the second winding wheel rotates; Alternatively, a plurality of the first rollers are rotatably connected to the beam body; the first steel wire is pulled by the plurality of the first rollers and pulls the first movable seat; the first power module includes a first mounting seat, a first motor, a first transmission module, and a first winding wheel; The first mounting seat is connected to the beam body; the first motor is mounted on the first mounting seat and supported by the first mounting seat; the first transmission module is mounted on the first mounting seat, one end of the first transmission module is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the first transmission module is connected to a first rotating shaft, and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft is located on the outside of the first mounting seat; the first winding wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and is arranged stationary relative to the first rotating shaft; the first winding wheel rotates as the first rotating shaft rotates; the first steel wire is connected to the first winding wheel and is wound as the first winding wheel rotates.

7. The automobile sunroof device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first roller or the second roller is connected to a corresponding metal ring, which is arranged on one side of the beam body and fixedly connected to the beam body; the metal ring is provided with a limiting support arm, and a limited space is formed between the limiting support arm and the beam body; The first roller or the second roller is located in the limited space and can be supported by the beam body, or limited by the limiting support arm; there is a movable gap between the first roller or the second roller and the limiting support arm; the first roller or the second roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring; the peripheral side wall of the first roller or the second roller is provided with a roller groove, which is used for the first steel wire or the second steel wire to pass through, and the first steel wire or the second steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove.

8. The automobile sunroof device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Lubricating oil is provided between the first roller or the second roller and the position-limiting support arm. The lubricating oil is in the movable gap and can lubricate the two opposite side walls of the position-limiting support arm and the first roller or the second roller.

9. The automobile sunroof device according to claim 1, wherein: The sunroof glass driving module also includes a guide rail, a guide and an elastic member; The beam body is provided with a beam body limiting portion, and the guide rail is installed on the beam body and avoids the beam body limiting portion; The guide is arranged on one side of the beam limiting portion, and the guide can move relative to the guide rail and approach or move away from the beam limiting portion; The elastic member is arranged between the guide and the beam limiting portion, and applies an elastic force to the guide; The first steel wire passes through the guide and is connected to the guide; the guide reciprocates along the guide rail as the first steel wire moves, and adjusts the compression state or release state of the elastic part to adjust the tension of the first steel wire; the first steel wire is used to drive the sunroof glass to open or close.

10. The vehicle sunroof device according to claim 9, wherein: The guide is provided with a central through hole, and the first steel wire can pass through the central through hole; The guide is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion; the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are distributed at different positions of the guide; the first connecting portion is connected to the first steel wire; and the second connecting portion is connected to the elastic member.