Coil stock supporting device and coil stock transport vehicle with same
By designing an adjustable end support structure, the coil support device switches between a supporting state and a recycling state, solving the problem of easy damage to the side wall connection structure of the coil transport vehicle and achieving higher equipment durability and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511115080.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the connection structure between the coil support plate and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle is easily damaged.
A coil support device is designed, including adjustable oblique support members and vertical support members. The device switches between the support state and the recovery state through the end support structure, avoiding direct connection between the coil support plate and the side wall structure, and uses the vertical support members to fit with the end wall of the transport vehicle to withstand the longitudinal impact force.
It effectively avoids damage to the connecting structure, improves the service life and safety of the coil transport vehicle, and adapts to the transportation needs of coils of different sizes and types.
Smart Images

Figure CN120735680A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coil material transport equipment, and in particular to a coil material supporting device and a coil material transport vehicle having the same. Background Art
[0002] Since the coil material has the characteristic of being easy to roll, in order to facilitate the transportation of the coil material, a special coil material transport vehicle can be used. The coil material transport vehicle is provided with a V-shaped support seat, which can limit the rolling of the coil material.
[0003] In the prior art, the V-shaped support seat and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle are connected by a connecting structure to transmit the longitudinal impact force exerted on the coil support plate. However, such a setting causes the connecting structure to be subjected to greater force and is prone to damage. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a coil support device and a coil transport vehicle having the same, so as to solve the problem in the related art that the connection structure between the coil support plate and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle is easily damaged.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, a coil support device is provided, comprising: a coil support disk, on which is provided a accommodating area for accommodating coils; an end support structure, which is arranged on the coil support disk, and the end support structure has a supporting state and a recovery state, and the end support structure comprises an oblique support member and a vertical support member, the first end position of the oblique support member is adjustably arranged on the coil support disk, the second end of the oblique support member is hingedly connected to the middle part of the vertical support member, and one end of the vertical support member is connected to the first end of the coil support disk, when the end support structure is in the supporting state, the vertical support member is upright, and when the end support structure is in the recovery state, the vertical support member is placed horizontally on the coil support disk.
[0006] Furthermore, the first end of the inclined support member is located between the second end of the inclined support member and the second end of the coil support disk. The end support structure also includes a guide column, which is arranged at the first end of the inclined support member. A first slide groove is also provided on the coil support disk. The first slide groove extends along the length direction of the coil support disk, and the guide column can be slidably arranged in the first slide groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a second chute is provided on the coil support plate, and the first end of the second chute is connected to the first end of the first chute. The second chute is provided above or below the first chute. When the guide column is located at the second end of the second chute, the end support structure is in a supporting state. When the guide column is located in the second end of the first chute, the end support structure is in a recovery state.
[0008] Furthermore, the coil support device also includes a push rod structure, which is movably arranged on the coil support disk along the length direction of the coil support disk and cooperates with the guide column to push up. The push rod structure has a pushing state and a static state. When the push rod structure is in the pushing state, the guide column can slide from the second end of the second slide groove to the first slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the push rod structure includes a push block, which is located between the first end of the coil support disk and the second end of the coil support disk. In the direction from the second end of the second slide groove to the first end of the second slide groove, the distance between the top surface of the push block and the bottom surface of the coil support disk gradually decreases.
[0010] Furthermore, the push rod structure includes a push block, a sleeve, a rotating rod and an operating rod. The push block is located between the first end of the coil support disk and the sleeve structure. The first end of the sleeve structure is connected to the push block. The rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the sleeve. The operating rod is arranged on the rotating rod. The coil support disk is also provided with a third slide groove and a fourth slide groove connected to the third slide groove. The third slide groove is arranged parallel to the first slide groove, and the fourth slide groove extends along the height direction of the coil support disk. When the operating rod is located in the fourth slide groove, the push rod structure is in a stationary state. When the operating rod moves in the third slide groove, the push rod structure is in a pushing state.
[0011] Furthermore, the vertical support member has a receiving groove, and when the vertical support member is placed horizontally on the coil support disk, part of the diagonal support member is accommodated in the receiving groove; and / or, a plurality of convex support portions are provided on the coil support disk, and the plurality of convex support portions are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the coil support disk, and the diagonal support member and the vertical support member are located between two adjacent convex support portions.
[0012] According to another aspect of the present invention, a coil transport vehicle is provided, comprising a vehicle frame and a coil support device arranged on the vehicle frame, the vehicle frame comprising a base frame and a first end wall and a second end wall arranged at both ends of the base frame, the coil support device is the above-mentioned coil support device, when the end support structure is in a supporting state, the vertical support member of the coil support device is arranged to be in contact with the first end wall on one side facing the first end wall, or the vertical support member of the coil support device is arranged to be in contact with the second end wall on one side facing the second end wall.
[0013] Furthermore, the coil material transport vehicle also includes at least one middle support device, and the coil material support devices include two, each middle support device is arranged between the two coil material support devices, one of the two coil material support devices is a first coil material support device, and the other coil material support device is a second coil material support device, the vertical support member of the first coil material support device is arranged to be in contact with the first end wall on one side facing the first end wall, and the vertical support member of the second coil material support device is arranged to be in contact with the second end wall on one side facing the second end wall.
[0014] Furthermore, the coil transport vehicle also includes a connecting rod, the first end of the connecting rod is hingedly arranged on the first coil support device, and the second end of the connecting rod has a separated state and a connected state. When the second end of the connecting rod is in the separated state, the connecting rod is retracted to the first coil support device. When the second end of the connecting rod is in the connected state, a middle support device adjacent to the first coil support device and the second end of the connecting rod are limitedly cooperated.
[0015] According to the technical solution of the present invention, the coil support device includes a coil support tray and an end support structure. The coil can be placed in the accommodating area, and the coil support tray can support the coil. The first end position of the oblique support member is adjustably arranged on the coil support tray, so that the relative position of the oblique support member and the coil support tray can be adjusted, and the oblique support member can move relative to the coil support tray together with the vertical support member, and the vertical support member can be arranged upright or placed horizontally on the coil support tray, that is, the end support structure can switch between a supporting state and a recycling state. When the end support structure is in the supporting state, the vertical support member is arranged upright, and the side of the vertical support member facing the first end wall of the coil transport vehicle is arranged in contact with the first end wall of the coil transport vehicle, thereby avoiding the need to set a connecting structure between the coil support tray and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle, thereby avoiding damage to the connecting structure. Therefore, the technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problem of easy damage of the connecting structure set between the coil support tray and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle in the related art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a coil support device according to the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 Shown Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front view of a coil support device;
[0019] Figure 3 Shown Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the end support structure of the coil support device;
[0020] Figure 4 Shown Figure 3 A side view schematic diagram of the end support structure;
[0021] Figure 5 Shown Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push rod structure of the coil support device;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic front view of an embodiment of a coil transport vehicle according to the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 7 Shown Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a coil transport vehicle;
[0024] Figure 8 Shown Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a coil transport vehicle in which a first end coil support device and a middle support device are connected;
[0025] Figure 9 Shown Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the coil transport vehicle at point A;
[0026] Figure 10 Shown Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the coil transport vehicle when the second end of the connecting rod is in a separated state;
[0027] Figure 11 Shown Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a coil transport vehicle in which multiple coil support devices are stacked;
[0028] Figure 12 Shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a coil transport vehicle with multiple middle support devices stacked together.
[0029] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0030] 10. Coil support plate; 11. Accommodation area; 12. First slide groove; 13. Second slide groove; 14. Third slide groove; 15. Fourth slide groove; 16. Upper convex support portion; 20. End support structure; 21. Oblique support member; 22. Vertical support member; 221. Accommodation groove; 23. Guide column; 30. Push rod structure; 31. Pushing block; 32. Sleeve; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Operating lever; 100. Base frame; 110. First end wall; 120. Second end wall; 130. Middle support device; 140. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0033] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The technology, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the coil support device of this embodiment includes: a coil support disc 10 and an end support structure 20. The coil support disc 10 is provided with a accommodating area 11 for accommodating coils. The end support structure 20 is provided on the coil support disc 10, and the end support structure 20 has a supporting state and a recovery state. The end support structure 20 includes an oblique support member 21 and a vertical support member 22. The first end position of the oblique support member 21 is adjustably provided on the coil support disc 10, the second end of the oblique support member 21 is hingedly connected to the middle part of the vertical support member 22, and one end of the vertical support member 22 is connected to the first end of the coil support disc 10. When the end support structure 20 is in the supporting state, the vertical support member 22 is upright. When the end support structure 20 is in the recovery state, the vertical support member 22 is placed horizontally on the coil support disc 10.
[0035] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the coil support device includes a coil support tray 10 and an end support structure 20. The coil can be placed in the accommodating area, and the coil support tray 10 can support the coil. The first end position of the oblique support member 21 is adjustably arranged on the coil support tray 10, so that the relative position of the oblique support member 21 and the coil support tray 10 can be adjusted, and the oblique support member 21 can be moved relative to the coil support tray 10 together with the vertical support member 22, and the vertical support member 22 can be arranged upright or placed horizontally on the coil support tray 10, that is, the end support structure 20 can switch between a supporting state and a recycling state. When the end support structure 20 is in the supporting state, the vertical support member 22 is arranged upright, and the side of the vertical support member 22 facing the first end wall 110 of the coil transport vehicle is arranged in contact with the first end wall 110 of the coil transport vehicle, thereby avoiding the need to set a connecting structure between the coil support tray 10 and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle, thereby avoiding damage to the connecting structure. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem in the related art that the connection structure provided between the coil support plate and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle is easily damaged.
[0036] It should be noted that the coiled material can be a steel coil, a cable coil, a paper coil, or other structures. The connecting structure refers to the reinforcing seat.
[0037] The vertical support member 22 is placed horizontally on the coil support tray 10 , which means that the vertical support member 22 can be parallel to the coil support tray 10 or have an angle with the coil support tray 10 .
[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the first end of the oblique support member 21 is located between the second end of the oblique support member 21 and the second end of the coil support tray 10. The end support structure 20 further includes a guide post 23 disposed at the first end of the oblique support member 21. The coil support tray 10 is further provided with a first chute 12 extending along the length of the coil support tray 10. The guide post 23 is slidably disposed within the first chute 12. The first chute 12 can guide the movement of the guide post 23, allowing the oblique support member 21 to move relative to the coil support tray 10.
[0039] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, a second chute 13 is further provided on the coil support disc 10. The first end of the second chute 13 is connected to the first end of the first chute 12. The second chute 13 is provided above or below the first chute 12. When the guide post 23 is located at the second end of the second chute 13, the end support structure 20 is in a supporting state. When the guide post 23 is located in the first chute 12, the end support structure 20 is in a retracting state. The guide post 23 can move within the first chute 12 and the second chute 13. When the guide post 23 moves, it can drive the diagonal support member 21 to move, and then the diagonal support member 21 can drive the vertical support member 22 to move, so that the vertical support member 22 can move between being set upright on the coil support disc and being placed horizontally on the coil support disc, so that the end support structure 20 can switch between the supporting state and the retracting state. The first end of the second slide groove 13 is connected to the first end of the first slide groove 12, so that the guide column 23 can move between the first end of the second slide groove 13 and the first end of the first slide groove 12, that is, it is convenient for the guide column 23 to move in the first slide groove 12 and the second slide groove 13.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first end of the first chute 12 is the end of the first chute 12 close to the first end of the coil support tray 10, and the first end of the first chute 12 is the end of the first chute 12 away from the second end of the coil support tray 10. Of course, in other embodiments, the first end of the first chute 12 may also be the end of the first chute 12 away from the first end of the coil support tray 10, and the first end of the first chute 12 may be the end of the first chute 12 close to the second end of the coil support tray 10.
[0041] The first chute 12 includes a transition section and a sliding section, wherein the transition section is connected between the sliding section and the first end of the second chute 13. In the direction from the second end of the first chute 12 to the first end of the first chute 12, the distance between the transition section and the bottom of the coil support plate 10 gradually decreases.
[0042] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the end support structure 20 switches from the supporting state to the retracting state, the vertical support member 22 slides in the second chute 13. During this process, the vertical support member 22 moves from being upright relative to the coil support disc 10 to being tilted relative to the coil support disc 10. Then, the guide post 23 moves from the second chute 13 to the first chute 12. When the vertical support member 22 slides in the first chute 12, the vertical support member 22 moves from being tilted relative to the coil support disc 10 to being upright relative to the coil support disc 10, and then from being upright relative to the coil support disc 10 to being tilted relative to the coil support disc 10. Finally, the vertical support member 22 moves to be placed horizontally on the coil support disc 10. When the end support structure 20 switches from the retracting state to the supporting state, the changes in the tilting and upright states of the vertical support member 22 are opposite to the above process.
[0043] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the coil support device further includes a push rod structure 30, which is movably disposed on the coil support disc 10 along the length direction of the coil support disc 10 and cooperates with the guide post 23 in pushing. The push rod structure 30 has a pushing state and a static state. When the push rod structure 30 is in the pushing state, the guide post 23 can slide from the second end of the second chute 13 into the first chute 12. When the push rod structure 30 is in the pushing state, the push rod structure 30 can push the guide post 23 to move, so that the guide post 23 can slide from the second chute 13 into the first chute 12. When the push rod structure 30 is in the static state, the push rod structure 30 does not push the guide post 23 to move, so that the guide post 23 can remain in the second chute 13.
[0044] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the push rod structure 30 includes a push block 31. The push block 31 is located between the first end and the second end of the coil support disc 10. In the direction from the second end of the second chute 13 to the first end of the second chute 13, the distance between the top surface of the push block 31 and the bottom surface of the coil support disc 10 gradually decreases. By limiting the distance between the top surface of the push block 31 and the bottom surface of the coil support disc 10, when the push block 31 pushes the guide post 23 to move, the push block 31 can be more easily inserted between the guide post 23 and the bottom surface of the coil support disc 10. In addition, when the guide post 23 moves to the first end of the second chute 13, the top surface of the push block 31 can move the guide post 23 to the first end of the first chute 12.
[0045] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 as well as Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the push rod structure 30 includes a push block 31, a sleeve 32, a rotating rod 33 and an operating rod 34. The push block 31 is located between the first end of the coil support disc 10 and the sleeve 32 structure. The first end of the sleeve 32 structure is connected to the push block 31, the rotating rod 33 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 32, and the operating rod 34 is arranged on the rotating rod 33. The coil support disc 10 is also provided with a third slide groove 14 and a fourth slide groove 15 connected to the third slide groove 14. The third slide groove 14 is arranged parallel to the first slide groove 12, and the fourth slide groove 15 extends along the height direction of the coil support disc 10. When the operating rod 34 is located in the fourth slide groove 15, the push rod structure 30 is in a stationary state. When the operating rod 34 moves in the third slide groove 14, the push rod structure 30 is in a pushing state. When the operating rod 34 moves in the fourth slide groove 15 along the height direction of the coil support disk 10, since the rotating rod 33 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 32, the rotating rod 33 can rotate relative to the sleeve 32, thereby enabling the operating rod 34 to move from the fourth slide groove 15 to the third slide groove 14. After the operating rod 34 moves to the third slide groove 14, the operating rod 34 can slide in the third slide groove 14, and the push rod structure 30 switches to the pushing state, and then the rotating rod 33 can push the sleeve 32 and the pushing block 31 to move.
[0046] It should be noted that a limiting plate is provided on the rotating rod 33, and a limiting groove is provided on the sleeve 32. The limiting plate is rotatably provided in the limiting groove. The limiting plate and the limiting groove are provided so that the rotating rod 33 can rotate relative to the sleeve 32 while the rotating rod 33 can also move synchronously with the sleeve 32 in the axial direction of the sleeve 32.
[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the vertical support member 22 has a receiving groove 221. When the vertical support member 22 is placed horizontally on the coil support tray 10, part of the diagonal support member 21 is accommodated in the receiving groove 221. The coil support tray 10 is provided with a plurality of raised support portions 16. The plurality of raised support portions 16 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the coil support tray 10. The diagonal support member 21 and the vertical support member 22 are located between two adjacent raised support portions 16. The receiving groove 221 can accommodate part of the diagonal support member 21, so that when the vertical support member 22 is placed horizontally on the coil support tray 10, the vertical support member 22 and the diagonal support member 21 can occupy less space, making it convenient for multiple coil support devices to be stacked when the coil support device is not in use, so that the space occupied by multiple coil support devices can be reduced, and it is also convenient for transportation of multiple coil support devices after being stacked.
[0048] It should be noted that the vertical support member 22 includes a accommodating box and a first connecting seat. The first connecting seat is hingedly connected to the coil support plate 10. The first connecting seat is arranged on the accommodating box, and the accommodating groove 221 is arranged on the accommodating box.
[0049] A second connecting seat is also provided on the coil support disc 10 , and the coil support device further includes a first connecting pin, which is passed through the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat to connect the vertical support member 22 and the coil support disc 10 .
[0050] The oblique support member 21 includes a support column, a third connection seat, and a fourth connection seat, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the support column. The guide column 23 is arranged on the third connection seat. The fourth connection seat is hingedly connected to the storage box via a second connection pin.
[0051] The coil support plate 10 includes a base frame and a support seat structure. The support seat structure includes a first support vertical plate. The first support vertical plate is arranged on the base frame. The first slide groove 12, the second slide groove 13, the third slide groove 14 and the fourth slide groove 15 are all arranged on the first support vertical plate.
[0052] The support seat structure also includes a second support upright plate, which is arranged on the base frame. The second support upright plate is spaced apart from the first support upright plate, and the second support upright plate is also provided with a first slide groove 12 and a second slide groove 13.
[0053] Both ends of the guide column 23 are located in the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate respectively.
[0054] The guide column 23 includes a column body and an annular enclosure. The annular enclosure is arranged around the outer circumference of the column body and located in the middle of the column body. When the push rod structure is in the pushing state, the pushing block 31 abuts against the annular enclosure to push the guide column 23 to move.
[0055] The ejection block 31 is movably provided in a direction from the first end to the second end of the coil support tray 10 and is located between the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0056] The support seat structure also includes a support plate, and the first support vertical plate and the second support vertical plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the support plate.
[0057] The coil support tray 10 further includes a guide cover, which is mounted on the support base structure, specifically, the support plate. The guide cover is provided with a guide groove extending from the first end of the coil support tray 10 to the second end of the coil support tray 10. The push rod structure 30 further includes a guide rod, which engages with the guide groove for guidance and is connected to the ejection block 31.
[0058] The push rod structure 30 further comprises a connecting block, which is arranged between the push rod 31 and the guide rod. The sleeve 32 is also arranged on the connecting block.
[0059] The coil support plate 10 is further provided with a plurality of support folding rods, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of upward convex support portions 16. A receiving area 11 is formed between the plurality of support folding rods and the plurality of upward convex support portions 16.
[0060] It should be noted that each supporting folding rod and each upward convex supporting portion 16 are provided with a rubber pad.
[0061] The coil support device of this embodiment solves the problem of damage to the side column reinforcement seat of the coil transport vehicle by changing the force form of the existing coil steel seat frame transported by the coil transport vehicle. The coil support device of this embodiment relies on the end wall corner columns and cross belts of the coil transport vehicle to withstand the longitudinal impact force brought by the coil during transportation, thereby realizing the transportation mode of the overall load-bearing of the coil transport vehicle and can adapt to the needs of lifting operations in transporting goods.
[0062] like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 as well as Figure 12 As shown, the coil transport vehicle of this embodiment includes a vehicle frame and a coil support device disposed on the vehicle frame. The vehicle frame includes a base frame 100 and a first end wall 110 and a second end wall 120 disposed at both ends of the base frame 100. The coil support device is the coil support device described above. When the end support structure is in a supporting state, the vertical support member 22 of the coil support device is disposed in contact with the first end wall 110 on the side facing the first end wall 110, or the vertical support member 22 of the coil support device is disposed in contact with the second end wall 120 on the side facing the second end wall 120. The coil support device described above is provided with the end support structure 20, so that when a coil is placed on the coil support tray 10, the pressure exerted by the coil on the coil support tray 10 can be transmitted to the first end wall 110 or the second end wall 120 of the coil transport vehicle through the end support structure 20. This changes the force applied to the coil transport vehicle, avoids the need for a connecting structure between the coil support tray 10 and the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle, and thus prevents damage to the connecting structure. The coil transport vehicle having the coil supporting device also has the above advantages.
[0063] It should be noted that the direction from the first end of the coil support tray 10 to the second end of the coil support tray 10 is arranged parallel to the direction from the first end wall 110 to the second end wall 120 .
[0064] The side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle includes a first side wall and a second side wall. The two ends of the first side wall are respectively connected to the first end of the first end wall and the first end of the second end wall, and the two ends of the second side wall are respectively connected to the second end of the first end wall and the second end of the second end wall.
[0065] It should be noted that the coil support device further includes a first elastic buffer member provided on the side of the coil support disc 10 , so as to reduce the impact of the coil support disc on the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle.
[0066] Specifically, the first elastic buffer includes a buffer block, a mounting rod and an elastic member. The middle part of the mounting rod can be slidably arranged on the side of the coil support disk. The buffer block is arranged at one end of the mounting rod located on the outside of the coil support disk 10, and the elastic member is arranged between the buffer block and the side of the coil support disk.
[0067] The elastic member is a spring. The buffer block is elastic and can be made of rubber, silicone or other elastic materials.
[0068] The first elastic buffer members include a plurality of first elastic buffer members, which are arranged at intervals, and a first elastic buffer member is respectively arranged on both sides of the coil support plate 10 .
[0069] The coil support device also includes an auxiliary support structure, which is arranged on the side of the coil support disc 10. The auxiliary support structure includes a first support seat and a second support seat. The position of the first support seat is adjustably arranged on the second support seat, and the first support seat is arranged to fit the first end wall 110 at one end facing the first end wall 110 of the coil transport vehicle.
[0070] One of the first and second support bases is provided with a first mounting hole, and the other is provided with multiple second mounting holes. A third connecting pin is inserted into the first mounting hole and one of the multiple second mounting holes. The multiple second mounting holes facilitate adjustment of the relative positions of the first and second support bases based on the spacing between the coil support tray 10 and the first end wall 110.
[0071] The first supporting seat has an oblique connecting pipe and a transverse connecting pipe, and the oblique connecting pipe is connected between the coil supporting plate and the transverse connecting pipe.
[0072] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the coil transport vehicle further includes at least one central support device 130. There are two central support devices, each of which is disposed between two coil support devices. One of the two coil support devices is a first coil support device, and the other is a second coil support device. The vertical support member 22 of the first coil support device is disposed in contact with the first end wall 110 on the side facing the first end wall 110, while the vertical support member 22 of the second coil support device is disposed in contact with the second end wall 120 on the side facing the second end wall 120. The central support device 130 and the two coil support devices are capable of supporting the coil. The pressure exerted by the coil on the first coil support device can be transmitted to the first end wall 110 via the vertical support member 22, and the pressure exerted on the second coil support device can be transmitted to the second end wall 120 via the vertical support member 22, thereby making the force applied to the coil transport vehicle more reasonable.
[0073] It should be noted that the coil transport vehicle further includes a second elastic buffer member provided on the side of the middle support device 130 , so as to reduce the impact of the middle support device 130 on the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle.
[0074] Specifically, the second elastic buffer has the same structure as the first elastic buffer.
[0075] The middle support device 130 and the coil support device have the same structure except for the end support structure.
[0076] Coils can also be placed between two adjacent middle support devices 130, between a first coil support device and an adjacent middle support device 130, and between a second coil support device and an adjacent middle support device 130, thereby increasing the number of coil loading locations. In other words, the coil transport vehicle of this embodiment provides multiple loading methods to meet transportation needs. When transporting coils with smaller diameters, the loading weight of the coils is increased, providing greater flexibility and adaptability, enabling full loading and improving transportation efficiency.
[0077] The coil support plate 10 is provided with a fork groove structure, which can adapt to forklift and lifting operations to facilitate loading and unloading and realize flexible lifting and moving operations, eliminating manual handling.
[0078] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the coil transport vehicle further includes a connecting rod 140. The first end of the connecting rod 140 is hingedly mounted on the first coil support device. The second end of the connecting rod 140 has a detached state and a connected state. When the second end of the connecting rod 140 is in the detached state, the connecting rod 140 is retracted to the first coil support device. When the second end of the connecting rod 140 is in the connected state, a middle support device 130 adjacent to the first coil support device and the second end of the connecting rod 140 engage in a positional engagement. The first end of the connecting rod 140 is rotatable relative to the first coil support device, allowing the second end of the connecting rod 140 to move between the first coil support device and a middle support device 130 adjacent to the first coil support device. In other words, the second end of the connecting rod 140 is capable of switching between the detached state and the connected state. The provision of the connecting rod 140 prevents the middle support device 130 from bouncing during coil transport and also cooperates with the reinforcement seat structure on the side wall structure of the coil transport vehicle to ensure safe transport.
[0079] It should be noted that a stop plate is provided at the second end of the connecting rod 140, and a limit plate is provided on the second coil support device. When the connecting rod 140 is in a connected state, the stop plate cooperates with the limit plate to stop.
[0080] The coil transport vehicle further includes a first connecting box and a second connecting box. The first connecting box is disposed on the first coil support device, and the second connecting box is disposed on the second coil support device. A first placement space is disposed in the first connecting box, and a second placement space is disposed in the second connecting box. A limiting plate is disposed in the second placement space.
[0081] When the second end of the connecting rod 140 is in the separated state, the second end of the connecting rod 140 is placed in the first connection box. When the second end of the connecting rod 140 is in the connected state, the second end of the connecting rod 140 is placed in the second connection box.
[0082] The first connection box is further provided with a support plate, which is disposed in the first placement space. When the second end of the connecting rod 140 is in a separated state, the second end of the connecting rod 140 is placed on the support plate.
[0083] The support plate is provided with a support recess, and when the second end of the connecting rod 140 is in the separated state, the second end of the connecting rod 140 is located in the support recess. The limiting plate is also provided with a support recess, and when the second end of the connecting rod 140 is in the connected state, the second end of the connecting rod is located in the support recess on the limiting plate.
[0084] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that "plurality" refers to a quantity of two or more than two. The directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0085] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0086] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0087] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coil support device, characterized in that: include: A coil support plate (10), wherein the coil support plate (10) is provided with a receiving area (11) for receiving the coil; An end support structure (20) is arranged on the coil support disk (10), and the end support structure (20) has a supporting state and a recovery state. The end support structure (20) includes an oblique support member (21) and a vertical support member (22). The first end position of the oblique support member (21) is adjustably arranged on the coil support disk (10), the second end of the oblique support member (21) is hingedly connected to the middle part of the vertical support member (22), and one end of the vertical support member (22) is connected to the first end of the coil support disk (10). When the end support structure (20) is in the supporting state, the vertical support member (22) is upright. When the end support structure (20) is in the recovery state, the vertical support member (22) is horizontally placed on the coil support disk (10).
2. The coil support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the inclined support member (21) is located between the second end of the inclined support member (21) and the second end of the coil support disk (10), and the end support structure (20) also includes a guide column (23), and the guide column (23) is arranged at the first end of the inclined support member (21). The coil support disk (10) is also provided with a first slide groove (12), and the first slide groove (12) extends along the length direction of the coil support disk (10), and the guide column (23) can be slidably arranged in the first slide groove (12).
3. The coil support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second chute (13) is also provided on the coil support disc (10), and the first end of the second chute (13) is connected to the first end of the first chute (12), and the second chute (13) is provided above or below the first chute (12). When the guide column (23) is located at the second end of the second chute (13), the end support structure (20) is in the supporting state, and when the guide column (23) is located in the second end of the first chute (12), the end support structure (20) is in the recovery state.
4. The coil support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coil support device further comprises a push rod structure (30), which is movably arranged on the coil support disc (10) along the length direction of the coil support disc (10) and cooperates with the guide column (23) to push up. The push rod structure (30) has a pushing state and a static state. When the push rod structure (30) is in the pushing state, the guide column (23) can slide from the second end of the second slide groove (13) to the first slide groove (12).
5. The coil support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push rod structure (30) includes a push block (31), and the push block (31) is located between the first end of the coil support disk (10) and the second end of the coil support disk (10). In the direction from the second end of the second slide groove (13) to the first end of the second slide groove (13), the distance between the top surface of the push block (31) and the bottom surface of the coil support disk (10) gradually decreases.
6. The coil support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push rod structure (30) includes a push block (31), a sleeve (32), a rotating rod (33) and an operating rod (34). The push block (31) is located between the first end of the coil support disk (10) and the sleeve (32) structure. The first end of the sleeve (32) structure is connected to the push block (31). The rotating rod (33) is rotatably arranged in the sleeve (32). The operating rod (34) is arranged on the rotating rod (33). The coil support disk (10) is also provided with a first Three slide grooves (14) and a fourth slide groove (15) connected to the third slide groove (14), the third slide groove (14) is arranged in parallel with the first slide groove (12), and the fourth slide groove (15) extends along the height direction of the coil support plate (10); when the operating rod (34) is located in the fourth slide groove (15), the push rod structure (30) is in the static state; when the operating rod (34) moves in the third slide groove (14), the push rod structure (30) is in the pushing state.
7. The coil support device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The vertical support member (22) has a receiving groove (221), and when the vertical support member (22) is placed horizontally on the coil support disk (10), part of the oblique support member (21) is accommodated in the receiving groove (221); and / or, a plurality of convex support portions (16) are provided on the coil support disk (10), and the plurality of convex support portions (16) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the coil support disk (10), and the oblique support member (21) and the vertical support member (22) are located between two adjacent convex support portions (16).
8. A coil transport vehicle comprising a vehicle frame and a coil support device arranged on the vehicle frame, wherein the vehicle frame comprises a base frame (100) and a first end wall (110) and a second end wall (120) arranged at both ends of the base frame (100), characterized in that: The coil support device is the coil support device described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and when the end support structure is in the supporting state, the vertical support member (22) of the coil support device is arranged to be in contact with the first end wall (110) on one side facing the first end wall (110), or the vertical support member (22) of the coil support device is arranged to be in contact with the second end wall (120) on one side facing the second end wall (120).
9. The coil transport vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The coil transport vehicle further comprises at least one middle support device (130), wherein the coil support devices comprise two, each of the middle support devices (130) being arranged between the two coil support devices, one of the two coil support devices being a first coil support device, and the other coil support device being a second coil support device, wherein the vertical support member (22) of the first coil support device is arranged in contact with the first end wall (110) on one side thereof, and the vertical support member (22) of the second coil support device is arranged in contact with the second end wall (120) on one side thereof.
10. The coil transport vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The coil transport vehicle also includes a connecting rod (140), the first end of the connecting rod (140) is hingedly arranged on the first coil support device, and the second end of the connecting rod (140) has a separated state and a connected state. When the second end of the connecting rod (140) is in the separated state, the connecting rod (140) is recovered to the first coil support device. When the second end of the connecting rod (140) is in the connected state, one of the middle support devices (130) adjacent to the first coil support device and the second end of the connecting rod (140) are limitedly matched.
Citation Information
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