Water drinking device for raising pigs

Abstract

The invention discloses a water drinking device for raising pigs, and belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, the water drinking device comprises a water tank and a group of partition plates arranged in the water tank, a cavity is formed in each partition plate, a square groove, a first through groove and a second through groove are formed in the bottom surface of each partition plate, and the first through groove and the second through groove are communicated with the cavities; and an ultraviolet lamp is clamped on the inner top wall of the square groove. According to the water tank, an electric telescopic rod works to drive a piston plate to move up and down on the inner wall of a cavity in a reciprocating mode, so that water in the water tank circularly flows, filtering cotton is clamped to the inner walls of two limiting frames, and the filtering cotton has the filtering effect on the flowing water; the ultraviolet lamp works to sterilize water flowing through the first through groove and the second through groove, the water filtering effect of the device is improved, meanwhile, water flowing is increased, and under the separation effect of the partition plate, the phenomenon that the pigs scramble water due to scrambling of the pigs is relieved, so that water resource waste caused by outward scattering of water in the water tank is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to a drinking water device for pig farming. Background Art

[0002] Pig farming, as an important part of agriculture, is not only related to human food supply and agricultural economic development, but also plays an irreplaceable role in resource utilization, job creation, environmental protection and cultural inheritance. Pork is the most consumed meat in the world, and China is the world's largest pork producer and consumer.

[0003] Pig drinking water devices are an indispensable core equipment in modern pig production. Their importance is not only reflected in meeting the basic physiological needs of pigs, but also has a profound impact on growth efficiency, health level, breeding costs and environmental sustainability. Pigs prefer to drink flowing water, believing it to be cleaner and fresher. Pigs often use their noses to push the water surface in an attempt to increase the water flow rate. There is also a "leader effect" in the pig herd. If a pig gets more drinking water opportunities by pushing, other pigs may imitate this behavior. Pigs frequently push to compete for water drinking points, which leads to increased water splashing and waste of water resources. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a drinking water device for pigs in order to solve the problem that pigs in the prior art increase water flow and compete for water level and push water up, causing water splashing and thus causing water waste.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drinking water device for pig farming, comprising a water trough and a group of partitions arranged inside the water trough, a cavity being opened inside the partition, and a square groove and a first through groove and a second through groove connected to the cavity being opened on the bottom surface of the partition, the inner wall of the square groove being inlaid with a pair of transparent plates, and an ultraviolet lamp being clamped on the top wall of the square groove, the inner wall of the cavity being slidably connected to a piston plate, the output ends of a pair of electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston plate, the inner walls of the first through groove and the second through groove are respectively fixedly connected with a group of first one-way valve and second one-way valve, and the limit frames arranged inside the first through groove and the second through groove are both fixedly connected to the clamping plate clamped on the bottom surface of the partition, and the inner walls of the two limit frames are both clamped with filter cotton.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The water inlet end of the left first one-way valve and the water outlet end of the right first one-way valve are in communication with the interior of the water tank, and the water outlet end of the left first one-way valve and the water inlet end of the right first one-way valve are in communication with the interior of the first through groove; the water outlet end of the left second one-way valve and the water inlet end of the right second one-way valve are in communication with the interior of the water tank, and the water inlet end of the left second one-way valve and the water outlet end of the right second one-way valve are in communication with the interior of the second through groove.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The inner wall of the square box cylinder arranged on the front face of the water tank is fixedly connected with bristles, and the outer surface of the square box cylinder is provided with a through hole, and the outer surface of the square box cylinder is not in contact with the outer surface of the water tank.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer surface of the square box cylinder is slidingly connected with two groups of U-shaped sliding blocks, one group of the U-shaped sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water tank through a fixed rod, and the other group of the U-shaped sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the front face of the water tank.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The front face of the water tank is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is slidingly connected with a storage box, the outer surface of the storage box is inlaid with a dust collecting cloth, and the inner bottom wall of the square box cylinder is fixedly connected with a pair of air fans which are in communication with the interior of the storage box through an extension pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The upper end of the extension pipe is in communication with the air outlet of the air fan, the lower end of the extension pipe extends into the interior of the water tank and is in communication with the interior of the storage box, and the front face of the water tank is fixedly connected with a protective plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The front face of the water tank is inlaid with a pair of motors, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with eccentric wheels which are slidingly connected with the bottom surface of the square box cylinder, the two motors are located in the interior of the protective plate and are not in contact with the inner wall of the protective plate, and the lower part of the outer surface of the square box cylinder is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the protective plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A hanging plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition, a group of limiting grooves are opened on the upper surface of the water tank, the hanging plate is clamped with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the upper surface of the partition is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, a group of threaded holes are opened on the upper part of the inner wall of the water tank, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0021] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] In the present invention, the operation of the electric telescopic rod drives the piston plate to move back and forth up and down on the inner wall of the cavity, so that the water inside the water tank flows through the two filter cottons, and the water flowing to the first through groove and the second through groove is in opposite directions, so that the water inside the water tank circulates. The inner walls of the two limit frames are both clamped with filter cottons, and the filter cottons have a filtering effect on the water flowing through. The operation of the ultraviolet lamp has a sterilization effect on the water flowing through the first through groove and the second through groove. The device increases the filtering effect on the water while increasing the flow of water. At the same time, under the separation effect of the partition, the phenomenon of pigs digging for water due to scrambling is slowed down, thereby reducing the waste of water resources caused by the spillage of water inside the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of a drinking water device for pig farming proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of a partition of a drinking water device for pig farming proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a partition of a drinking water device for pig farming proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a partition of a drinking water device for pig farming proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of a drinking water device for pig farming proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of a water trough of a drinking water device for pig farming proposed by the present invention.

[0029] Legend: 1. Sink; 2. Partition; 3. Cavity; 4. First through-slot; 5. Square slot; 6. Piston plate; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Transparent plate; 9. Ultraviolet lamp; 10. First one-way valve; 11. Second one-way valve; 12. Limit frame; 13. Card plate; 14. Filter cotton; 15. Second through-slot; 16. Square frame tube; 17. Brush; 18. Through hole; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Storage box; 21. Dust collecting cloth; 22. U-shaped slider; 23. Groove; 24. Induced draft fan; 25. Telescopic tube; 26. Protective plate; 27. Motor; 28. Hanging plate; 29. ​​Limit slot; 30. Threaded rod; 31. Threaded hole; 32. Eccentric wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a drinking water device for pig farming, comprising a water trough 1 and a group of partitions 2 arranged inside the water trough 1, a hanging plate 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 2, a group of limiting grooves 29 are opened on the upper surface of the water trough 1, the hanging plate 28 is clamped with the inner wall of the limiting groove 29, a threaded rod 30 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 2, a group of threaded holes 31 are opened on the upper part of the inner wall of the water trough 1, the threaded rod 30 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 31, the clamping of the hanging plate 28 and the inner wall of the limiting groove 29 and the threaded connection of the threaded rod 30 and the inner wall of the threaded hole 31 limit the partition 2, and every two partitions 2 The spacing is easy to adjust, a cavity 3 is provided inside the partition 2, and a square groove 5 and a first through groove 4 and a second through groove 15 connected to the cavity 3 are provided on the bottom surface of the partition 2. The inner wall of the square groove 5 is inlaid with a pair of transparent plates 8, and the top wall of the square groove 5 is clamped with an ultraviolet lamp 9. The sterilization principle of the ultraviolet lamp 9 for water is mainly based on the destructive effect of UVC ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 254 nanometers on microbial DNA. The inner wall of the cavity 3 is slidably connected with a piston plate 6. The output ends of a pair of electric telescopic rods 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 2 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston plate 6, and the electric telescopic rod 7 does not contact the penetration of the cavity 3.

[0032] The inner walls of the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15 are respectively fixedly connected with a group of first one-way valves 10 and second one-way valves 11, and the limit frames 12 arranged inside the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15 are fixedly connected to the card plate 13 clamped on the bottom surface of the partition 2, the water inlet end of the left first one-way valve 10 and the water outlet end of the right first one-way valve 10 are both connected to the interior of the water tank 1, and the water outlet end of the left first one-way valve 10 and the water inlet end of the right first one-way valve 10 are both connected to the interior of the first through groove 4, the water outlet end of the left second one-way valve 11 and the water inlet end of the right second one-way valve 11 are both connected to the interior of the water tank 1, and the water inlet end of the left second one-way valve 11 and the water outlet end of the right second one-way valve 11 The ends are connected with the interior of the second through groove 15, limiting the flow direction of the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15, that is, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the piston plate 6 to move up and down on the inner wall of the cavity 3, so that the water inside the water tank 1 flows through the two filter cottons 14, and the water flowing to the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15 is in the opposite direction, so that the water inside the water tank 1 circulates. The inner walls of the two limit frames 12 are both clamped with filter cottons 14, and the filter cottons 14 have a filtering effect on the water flowing through. The filter cotton 14 intercepts impurities in the water through the pores between the fibers. The pore design is usually "loose outside and tight inside", the outer layer intercepts larger particles, and the inner layer captures finer impurities. Layered filtration can extend the service life and improve efficiency.

[0033] The inner wall of the square tube 16 arranged on the front of the water trough 1 is fixedly connected with bristles 17. The setting of the bristles 17 plays a physical blocking role, which reduces the problem of feed falling into the water trough 1 when the pig drinks water. By setting a physical blocking device such as bristles 17 at the water trough 1, it is necessary to take into account the pig's feeding comfort, equipment durability and cleaning convenience. The density of the bristles 17 should be moderate to ensure that the pig can easily push the bristles 17 to eat and intercept feed particles at the same time. The material of the bristles 17 should be corrosion-resistant and easy to disassemble for daily washing and disinfection. The material of the bristles 17 is transparent or translucent to reduce the obstruction of the pig's vision and avoid affecting the feeding efficiency. The outer surface of the square tube 16 is provided with a passage Hole 18, and the square tube 16 does not contact the outer surface of the water tank 1 to prevent the square tube 16 from generating friction with the outer surface of the water tank 1 when it moves. Two groups of U-shaped sliders 22 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the square tube 16. One group of U-shaped sliders 22 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1 through the fixing rod 19, and the other group of U-shaped sliders 22 are fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 1. The upper end of the fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slider 22, and the lower end of the fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1. The two groups of U-shaped sliders 22 limit the square tube 16, so that the square tube 16 is always located inside the U-shaped slider 22 when it moves back and forth up and down.

[0034] The front of the water tank 1 is provided with a recess 23, and the inner wall of the recess 23 is slidably connected with a storage box 20. The outer surface of the storage box 20 is inlaid with a dust collecting cloth 21. The setting of the dust collecting cloth 21 allows the air flowing out of the inside of the storage box 20 to be filtered, so that smaller impurities are collected inside the storage box 20. The dust collecting cloth 21 is a functional material for capturing and filtering particulate matter in the air. Its working principle is mainly based on the comprehensive action of physical interception, inertial collision, diffusion effect, electrostatic adsorption and material structure characteristics. When dust-containing air passes through the dust collecting cloth 21, particles with a diameter larger than the pore size of the filter material will be directly blocked on the fiber surface or in the pores. The pore size of the filter material directly affects the interception efficiency. The smaller the pore size, the finer the intercepted particles. By optimizing the fiber structure, pore size distribution, electrostatic treatment and surface coating, high-efficiency filtration can be achieved for different particulate matter characteristics. A pair of air blowers 24 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square frame cylinder 16 are connected to the inside of the storage box 20 through an extension pipe 25. The extension pipe 25 is a pipe element with telescopic characteristics, which can realize flexible adjustment of length or diameter through its own structure change and is widely used in fluid transmission, gas delivery, equipment connection and other scenes. The upper end of the extension pipe 25 is connected with the air outlet of the air blower 24, and the lower end of the extension pipe 25 extends to the inside of the water tank 1 and is connected with the inside of the storage box 20. The setting of the air blower 24 can make the air near the square frame cylinder 16 and the bristles 17 flow to the inside of the storage box 20 through the through hole 18, the air blower 24 and the extension pipe 25, and then flow to the outside through the dust collecting cloth 21. The dust and other small feed particles near the square frame cylinder 16 and the bristles 17 are collected into the storage box 20 along with the air, further reducing the pollution of the water source in the water tank 1 caused by the falling of small feed impurities such as mouth impurities when pigs drink water.

[0035] The front of the water tank 1 is provided with a pair of motors 27, and the output ends of the two motors 27 are fixedly connected with eccentric wheels 32 which are slidably connected with the bottom surface of the square frame cylinder 16. The working of the motor 27 drives the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate, so that the square frame cylinder 16 moves up and down on the inner wall of the U-shaped slide block 22, which is conducive to the vibration self-cleaning of the subsequent bristles 17. The front of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 26, which protects the movement of the motor 27. The two motors 27 are located inside the protective plate 26 and do not contact the inner wall of the protective plate 26. The lower part of the outer surface of the square frame cylinder 16 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the protective plate 26.

[0036] Pour a proper amount of water into the water tank 1, and the operation of the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the piston plate 6 to move back and forth up and down on the inner wall of the cavity 3, so that the water inside the water tank 1 flows through the two filter cottons 14, and the water flowing to the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15 is in the opposite direction, so that the water inside the water tank 1 circulates. The inner walls of the two limit frames 12 are both clamped with filter cottons 14, and the filter cotton 14 has a filtering effect on the water flowing through. The operation of the ultraviolet lamp 9 has a sterilization effect on the water flowing through the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15. The device increases the filtering effect on the water while increasing the flow of water. At the same time, under the separation effect of the partition 2, the phenomenon of pigs scrambling for water is slowed down, thereby reducing the waste of water resources caused by the spillage of water inside the water tank 1.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, connect the electric telescopic rod 7, ultraviolet lamp 9, induced draft fan 24 and motor 27 to the power supply, pour a proper amount of water into the water tank 1, and the operation of the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the piston plate 6 to move up and down on the inner wall of the cavity 3, so that the water inside the water tank 1 flows through the two filter cottons 14, and the water flowing to the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15 is in the opposite direction, so that the water inside the water tank 1 circulates. The inner walls of the two limit frames 12 are both clamped with filter cottons 14, and the filter cottons 14 have a filtering effect on the water flowing through. The operation of the ultraviolet lamp 9 has a sterilizing effect on the water flowing through the first through groove 4 and the second through groove 15. The device increases the filtering effect on the water while increasing the flow of water. At the same time, the partition 2 is divided Under the effect of the partition, the phenomenon of pigs scrambling for water and arching the water is slowed down, thereby reducing the waste of water resources caused by the water spilling out of the water trough 1. The operation of the motor 27 drives the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate, so that the square tube 16 moves up and down on the inner wall of the U-shaped slider 22, which is beneficial to the subsequent vibration self-cleaning of the bristles 17. The operation of the induced draft fan 24 can make the air near the square tube 16 and the bristles 17 flow to the inside of the storage box 20 through the through hole 18, the induced draft fan 24 and the telescopic tube 25, and flow to the outside through the dust collecting cloth 21. The dust and other smaller feed particles near the square tube 16 and the bristles 17 are collected into the inside of the storage box 20 along with the air, further reducing the small feed impurities such as impurities in the pigs' mouths when drinking water falling into the water trough 1 to pollute the water source.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drinking water device for pig farming, comprising a water trough (1) and a set of partitions (2) arranged inside the water trough (1), characterized in that: A cavity (3) is provided inside the partition (2), and a square groove (5) and a first through groove (4) and a second through groove (15) connected to the cavity (3) are provided on the bottom surface of the partition (2); a pair of transparent plates (8) are inlaid on the inner wall of the square groove (5), and an ultraviolet lamp (9) is clamped on the inner top wall of the square groove (5); a piston plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (3); the output ends of a pair of electric telescopic rods (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (2) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston plate (6); a group of first one-way valves (10) and second one-way valves (11) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first through groove (4) and the second through groove (15), respectively; and the limit frames (12) provided inside the first through groove (4) and the second through groove (15) are fixedly connected to the clamping plate (13) clamped on the bottom surface of the partition (2); and the inner walls of the two limit frames (12) are clamped with filter cotton (14).

2. A drinking water device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the first one-way valve (10) on the left side and the water outlet end of the first one-way valve (10) on the right side are both connected to the interior of the water tank (1), and the water outlet end of the first one-way valve (10) on the left side and the water inlet end of the first one-way valve (10) on the right side are both connected to the interior of the first through groove (4), the water outlet end of the second one-way valve (11) on the left side and the water inlet end of the second one-way valve (11) on the right side are both connected to the interior of the water tank (1), and the water inlet end of the second one-way valve (11) on the left side and the water outlet end of the second one-way valve (11) on the right side are both connected to the interior of the second through groove (15).

3. A drinking water device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brush bristles (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a square frame tube (16) arranged on the front side of the water tank (1), a through hole (18) is opened on the outer surface of the square frame tube (16), and the square frame tube (16) does not contact the outer surface of the water tank (1).

4. A drinking water device for pig farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of U-shaped sliders (22) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the square frame tube (16), one group of the U-shaped sliders (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1) through a fixing rod (19), and the other group of the U-shaped sliders (22) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water tank (1).

5. A drinking water device for pig farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (23) is provided on the front of the water tank (1); a storage box (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (23); a dust collecting cloth (21) is embedded on the outer surface of the storage box (20); and a pair of induced draft fans (24) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square tube (16) are communicated with the interior of the storage box (20) via a telescopic tube (25).

6. A drinking water device for pig farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the telescopic tube (25) is connected to the air outlet of the induced draft fan (24), and the lower end of the telescopic tube (25) extends to the interior of the water tank (1) and is connected to the interior of the storage box (20). A protective plate (26) is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank (1).

7. A drinking water device for pig farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of motors (27) are embedded in the front of the water tank (1), and the output ends of the two motors (27) are fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (32) that is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the square frame tube (16). The two motors (27) are located inside the protective plate (26) and do not contact the inner wall of the protective plate (26). The lower part of the outer surface of the square frame tube (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate (26).

8. The drinking water device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the partition (2) is fixedly connected with a hanging plate (28), the upper surface of the water tank (1) is provided with a group of limiting grooves (29), the hanging plate (28) is snap-fitted with the inner wall of the limiting groove (29), the upper surface of the partition (2) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (30), the upper part of the inner wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a group of threaded holes (31), the threaded rod (30) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded hole (31).

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