Microbial fertilizer manufacturing device
The crushing rollers and transmission components in the crushing box, combined with the wedge block and guide rail design, solve the problems of organic material agglomeration and impurities in traditional microbial fertilizer mixing devices, achieve uniform distribution and efficient mixing of microbial agents, and improve fertilizer quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510977163.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional microbial fertilizer mixing devices cannot effectively deal with the agglomeration and impurities of organic materials, resulting in uneven distribution of microbial agents, affecting fertilizer quality and production efficiency.
The crushing rollers and transmission components in the crushing box are combined with the drive system to achieve crushing and mixing of organic materials. The design of wedge blocks and guide rails ensures uniform mixing of materials. The motor drive and transmission gear system are used to synchronize crushing and mixing.
Effectively crush organic materials, reduce the impact of impurities, ensure uniform distribution of microbial agents, and improve fertilizer quality and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120754753A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates specifically to the technical field of biofertilizer manufacturing, in particular to a microbial fertilizer manufacturing device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of green development of modern agriculture, microbial fertilizers have become a key agricultural input for promotion due to their advantages in improving soil structure, increasing fertilizer efficiency, and reducing environmental pollution. Microbial fertilizers require a precise proportion of organic materials, microbial agents, and inorganic nutrients, which are thoroughly mixed before fermentation. Therefore, the mixing quality of the mixture directly affects product quality and production efficiency. When mixing the raw materials of traditional microbial fertilizers, it is necessary to mix a variety of different raw materials (straw, livestock manure). However, organic materials may clump together, resulting in a significant difference in particle size from the micron-level microbial agent, making it difficult to fully disperse. In actual mixing, even if the mixing time is extended, local enrichment or uneven distribution of the agent will still occur, resulting in large differences in the number of effective live bacteria in different parts of the fertilizer, seriously affecting the stability and consistency of the fertilizer effect. Traditional mixing devices can remove large amounts of impurities (such as metal debris, plastic particles, and stones) from raw materials. These impurities, when mixed into fertilizer, not only affect fertilizer quality but can also damage subsequent packaging and application equipment, posing a potential risk of soil contamination. At present, traditional fertilizer equipment stacks and mixes various microbial raw materials directly on site when manufacturing fertilizers. In this way, external impurities may be mixed into the raw materials during the stacking process, and such impurities will affect the quality of the fertilizer after mixing. The existing mixing equipment cannot effectively deal with the differences between the raw materials. In this way, when fertilizers are manufactured, the internal microbial agents will be uneven. When the unevenness rate in a certain area reaches more than 30%, it will seriously affect the quality of the fertilizer. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a microbial fertilizer manufacturing device, in which a variety of raw materials are transmitted through the material box on the top of the support frame to the inside of the crushing box, and the crushing rollers inside the crushing box effectively realize the crushing of different organic matter, thereby reducing the gap between the organic materials. At the same time, the impurities present in the materials can also be crushed, thereby reducing the volume of the impurities and avoiding the influence of larger impurities on the mixing effect of the various organic materials. When the organic materials are added, the driving component is coordinated with the first transmission component and the second transmission component to effectively realize the simultaneous crushing and mixing of the materials. In this way, the crushed materials are effectively mixed with other organic materials during the circulation mixing process, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of the microbial fertilizer; so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A microbial fertilizer manufacturing device, comprising a support frame; a crushing assembly is installed in the support frame; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box; a plurality of crushing rollers are installed in the crushing box; one end of the crushing rollers is connected through a straight gear; and one end of one of the crushing rollers, away from the straight gear, is fixedly installed with a driven pulley; A manufacturing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box through bolts; an access door is arranged on the sidewall of the manufacturing box; a mixing assembly is further installed in the manufacturing box; the mixing assembly comprises a carrier plate; the carrier plate is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the manufacturing box; two symmetrical guide rails are fixedly installed on the carrier plate; protrusions are arranged on the four corners of the guide rails; grooves are formed in the protrusions and the guide rails to facilitate the sliding connection of wedge-shaped blocks; a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the wedge-shaped block to slidably install a sliding rod; As a further technical solution of the present application, the end of the sliding rod, away from the wedge-shaped block, is slidably installed on the top of a rotating head; the bottom of the rotating head is fixedly installed with a second transmission assembly; a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod between the rotating head and the wedge-shaped block; As a further technical solution of the present application, the second transmission assembly comprises a horizontal plate; two symmetrical rotating shafts are movably installed on the horizontal plate; driven bevel gears are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shafts; the top of the rotating shafts is fixedly installed with the bottom of the rotating head; As a further technical solution of the present application, the driven bevel gears are meshingly connected with an upper bevel gear; the upper bevel gear is coaxially installed with a lower bevel gear; the rotating shafts, on which the lower bevel gear and the upper bevel gear are coaxially installed, are movably installed with the bottom plate of the manufacturing box through bearings; As a further technical solution of the present application, one side of the lower bevel gear is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear in the first transmission assembly; the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of a transmission rod; a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the other end of the transmission rod; the transmission rod is movably installed on the bottom of the bottom plate of the manufacturing box through a belt seat bearing; As a further technical solution of the present application, the first bevel gear is movably installed with a driving assembly; the driving assembly comprises a motor; a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor; a driving bevel gear and a driving pulley are fixedly installed on the connecting rod; and the driving pulley is movably connected with the driven pulley through a belt; As a further technical solution of the present invention, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the first driven bevel gear; the first driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft; the transmission shaft and the connecting rod are arranged vertically, wherein the connecting rod is mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box through a seat bearing; the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively mounted on the side walls of the crushing box and the manufacturing box through seat bearings; the end of the transmission shaft away from the first driven bevel gear is also fixedly mounted with a second driven bevel gear; the second driven bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; As a further technical solution of the present invention, the crushing box is further equipped with a movable assembly on the side away from the driving assembly; the movable assembly includes two second movable plates; one end of the second movable plate is movably connected to the side wall of the crushing box; the second movable plate is movably installed with the first movable plate at the end away from the crushing box through a connecting pin; the first movable plate is movably installed with the fixed rod at the end away from the second movable plate; the two ends of the fixed rod are fixed to the support frame through seat bearings; one side of the first movable plate is equipped with the push rod of the electric push cylinder through a connecting pin and a fisheye joint; the bottom of the electric push cylinder is fixedly installed on the crossbeam of the support frame; the top of the support frame is fixedly installed with a material box; the bottom of the material box extends to the inside of the crushing box; As a further technical solution of the present invention, two sets of symmetrical rollers are further mounted on the side walls of both sides of the crushing box; the rollers are movably mounted on a fixing frame, which extends to the outside of the support frame; the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the side away from the crushing box by a C-shaped frame; the C-shaped frame is welded to the support frame; Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention, when in use, adds a variety of organic raw materials and microbial carriers into the crushing box through the material box, and realizes effective crushing of the organic raw materials through the multiple crushing rollers inside the crushing box. The multiple crushing rollers rotate synchronously through the multiple spur gears, and the difference between the organic materials after crushing is small, which effectively ensures that a variety of different organic materials can be fully mixed and attached to the carrier during the manufacture of fertilizers. During crushing, the connecting rod is driven to rotate by the motor, and the driving pulley installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the motor is connected to the driven pulley at the end of one of the crushing rollers through a belt, so as to realize the effect of synchronous driving of the multiple crushing rollers, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of crushing. After crushing, the materials fall onto the carrier plate inside the manufacturing box below, and are then circulated and mixed through the mixing assembly. The application, in the process of crushing, when the connecting rod drives the driving pulley to rotate, the driving bevel gear on the connecting rod rotates synchronously, the driving bevel gear meshes with the first driven bevel gear, the first driven bevel gear is coaxially provided with the second driven bevel gear through the transmission shaft, the second driven bevel gear realizes meshing with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod, and the second bevel gear fixedly installed at the other end of the transmission rod meshes with the lower bevel gear, so that the driving of the motor is transmitted to the second transmission assembly; The application, the upper bevel gear coaxially provided with the lower bevel gear meshes with the two driven bevel gears, the rotating directions of the two driven bevel gears are opposite, the top parts of the rotating shafts fixedly installed with the driven bevel gears are respectively fixedly installed with corresponding rotating heads, the rotating heads drive the sliding rods to rotate, the wedge blocks movably installed at the end portions of the sliding rods are clamped and slid on the sliding grooves formed in the guide rails, so that the wedge blocks realize mixing of the organic materials when the sliding rods drive the wedge blocks to rotate along the guide rails, the protrusions are integrally arranged on the guide rails, so that the wedge blocks can be effectively adjusted up and down to effectively collect the materials at the edges to the middle position, since the rotating directions of the two driven bevel gears are opposite, the two wedge blocks always alternately consume, so that the efficiency of the fertilizer mixing and manufacturing is effectively ensured. The application, after the fertilizer manufacturing in the manufacturing box is completed, the push rods of the two electric push cylinders are synchronously retracted, the first movable plate drives the second movable plate to move into the support frame, the end portion of the second movable plate is movably installed with the side wall of the crushing box, the pushing effect of the crushing box and the manufacturing box is realized, when the crushing box is stressed, the rollers on the two sides of the crushing box roll along the corresponding fixed frames, the crushing box is moved out of the support frame, and then the movable door on the side wall of the manufacturing box is opened, so that the manufactured fertilizer is effectively discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0005] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of the application.
[0006] Figure 2 is a rear side structural schematic view of the application. Figure 1
[0007] Figure 3 is another view bottom structural bottom view of the application. Figure 2
[0008] Figure 4 is a split schematic view of the application. Figure 1
[0009] Figure 5 is another view structural schematic view of the application. Figure 4
[0010] Figure 6 In the present invention Figure 5 Assembly diagram of the crushing box and drive components.
[0011] Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intermediate mixing component.
[0012] Figure 8 In the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.
[0013] Figure 9 In the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B in the middle.
[0014] Figure 10 In the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at point C in the middle.
[0015] In the figure: 1-support frame, 2-material box, 3-crushing assembly, 30-crushing box, 31-crushing roller, 32-roller, 33-fixed frame, 34-C-type frame, 35-driven pulley, 36-spur gear, 37-belt, 4-drive assembly, 40-motor, 41-connecting rod, 42-drive shaft, 43-driving pulley, 44-second driven bevel gear, 45-driving bevel gear, 46-first driven bevel gear, 5-manufacturing box, 6-movable door, 7-first transmission assembly, 7 0-first bevel gear, 71-transmission rod, 72-second bevel gear, 8-second transmission assembly, 80-lower bevel gear, 81-cross plate, 82-upper bevel gear, 83-driven bevel gear, 9-moving assembly, 90-electric push cylinder, 91-first movable plate, 92-fixed rod, 93-second movable plate, 10-mixing assembly, 100-carrying plate, 101-wedge block, 102-guide rail, 103-spring, 104-sliding rod, 105-rotating head, 106-protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-7In an embodiment of the present invention, a microbial fertilizer manufacturing device includes a support frame 1; a crushing assembly 3 is installed in the support frame 1; the crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing box 30; a plurality of crushing rollers 31 are installed in the crushing box 30; one end of the plurality of crushing rollers 31 is meshed and connected by a spur gear 36, and a driven pulley 35 is fixedly installed on the end of one of the crushing rollers 31 away from the spur gear 36; The bottom of the crushing box 30 is fixedly connected to the manufacturing box 5 by bolts; a movable door 6 is provided on the side wall of the manufacturing box 5; a mixing assembly 10 is also installed in the manufacturing box 5; the mixing assembly 10 includes a carrier plate 100; the carrier plate 100 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the manufacturing box 5; two symmetrical guide rails 102 are fixedly installed on the carrier plate 100; the four corners of the guide rails 102 are provided with protrusions 106; the protrusions 106 and the guide rails 102 are provided with grooves for slidably engaging the wedge blocks 101; the inner side of the wedge blocks 101 is provided with a slide groove for slidably mounting the slide rod 104; The end of the slide rod 104 away from the wedge block 101 is slidably installed on the top of the rotating head 105; the bottom of the rotating head 105 is fixedly installed with the second transmission assembly 8; a spring 103 is provided on the slide rod 104 between the rotating head 105 and the wedge block 101.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, a variety of organic raw materials and microbial carriers are added to the crushing box 30 through the material box 2, and the organic raw materials are effectively crushed by the multiple crushing rollers 31 inside the crushing box 30. The multiple crushing rollers 31 rotate synchronously through the multiple spur gears 36. The differences between the organic materials after crushing are small, which effectively ensures that a variety of different organic materials can be fully mixed and attached to the carrier during the production of fertilizers. In this embodiment, the second transmission assembly 8 includes a horizontal plate 81; two symmetrical rotating shafts are movably mounted on the horizontal plate 81, and the bottoms of the rotating shafts are fixedly mounted with driven bevel gears 83; the tops of the rotating shafts are fixedly mounted to the bottom of the rotating head 105; In this embodiment, the two driven bevel gears 83 are meshed with the upper bevel gear 82; the upper bevel gear 82 is coaxially mounted with the lower bevel gear 80; the coaxially mounted rotating shafts of the lower bevel gear 80 and the upper bevel gear 82 are movably mounted to the bottom plate of the manufacturing box 5 through bearings; By adopting the above technical solution, during crushing, the motor 40 drives the connecting rod 41 to rotate, and the driving pulley 43 installed at the end of the connecting rod 41 away from the motor 40 is connected to the driven pulley 35 at the end of one of the crushing rollers 31 through the belt 37, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous driving of multiple crushing rollers 31, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of crushing. After the crushing is completed, the material falls onto the carrier plate 100 inside the manufacturing box 5 below, and is circulated and mixed through the mixing assembly 10; See also Figure 1-10 Furthermore, one side of the lower bevel gear 80 is meshed with the second bevel gear 72 in the first transmission assembly 7; the second bevel gear 72 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod 71; the other end of the transmission rod 71 is fixedly mounted with the first bevel gear 70; the transmission rod 71 is mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate of the manufacturing box 5 through a seat bearing; In this embodiment, the first bevel gear 70 is mounted in conjunction with the drive assembly 4; the drive assembly 4 includes a motor 40; a connecting rod 41 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 40; a driving bevel gear 45 and a driving pulley 43 are fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 41; wherein the driving pulley 43 is connected to the driven pulley 35 via a belt 37; By adopting the above technical solution, during the crushing process, when the connecting rod 41 drives the driving pulley 43 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 45 on the connecting rod 41 rotates synchronously, and the driving bevel gear 45 is meshed with the first driven bevel gear 46. The first driven bevel gear 46 is coaxially provided with a second driven bevel gear 44 through the transmission shaft 42. The second driven bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear 70. The first bevel gear 70 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod 71. The second bevel gear 72 fixedly mounted on the other end of the transmission rod 71 is meshed with the lower bevel gear 80, thereby transmitting the drive of the motor 40 to the second transmission assembly 8. In this embodiment, the driving bevel gear 45 is meshed with the first driven bevel gear 46; the first driven bevel gear 46 is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft 42; the transmission shaft 42 and the connecting rod 41 are arranged vertically, wherein the connecting rod 41 is mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box 30 through a seat bearing; the two ends of the transmission shaft 42 are respectively mounted on the side walls of the crushing box 30 and the manufacturing box 5 through seat bearings; the end of the transmission shaft 42 away from the first driven bevel gear 46 is also fixedly mounted with a second driven bevel gear 44; the second driven bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear 70; The side of the crushing box 30 away from the driving assembly 4 is also equipped with a moving assembly 9; the moving assembly 9 includes two second movable plates 93; one end of the second movable plate 93 is movably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 30; the end of the second movable plate 93 away from the crushing box 30 is movably installed with a first movable plate 91 through a connecting pin; the end of the first movable plate 91 away from the second movable plate 93 is movably installed with a fixing rod 92; the two ends of the fixing rod 92 are fixed to the support frame 1 through a seat bearing; one side of the first movable plate 91 is installed in cooperation with the push rod of the electric push cylinder 90 through a connecting pin and a fisheye joint; the bottom of the electric push cylinder 90 is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam of the support frame 1; the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly mounted with a material box 2; the bottom of the material box 2 extends to the inside of the crushing box 30; By adopting the above technical solution, the upper bevel gear 82 coaxially arranged with the lower bevel gear 80 meshes with the two driven bevel gears 83, so that the two driven bevel gears 83 rotate in opposite directions. The top of the rotating shaft on which the driven bevel gears 83 are mounted is fixedly provided with a corresponding rotating head 105, so that the rotating head 105 drives the slide bar 104 to rotate, and the wedge block 101 movably mounted at the end of the slide bar 104 engages and slides with the slide groove opened on the guide rail 102, so that the slide bar 104 drives the wedge block 101 to rotate along the guide rail 102. When the wedge block 101 is in motion, the organic material is mixed. A protrusion 106 is integrally provided on the guide rail 102. In this way, the wedge block 101 cooperates with the protrusion 106 to effectively adjust the wedge block 101 up and down, thereby effectively collecting the edge materials to the middle position. Since the two driven bevel gears 83 rotate in opposite directions, the two wedge blocks 101 are always consumed in alternating mixing, thereby effectively ensuring the efficiency of fertilizer mixing production. In this embodiment, two sets of symmetrical rollers 32 are mounted on the side walls of the crushing box 30. The rollers 32 are movably mounted on a fixing frame 33, which extends to the outside of the support frame 1. The fixing frame 33 is fixedly mounted on the side away from the crushing box 30 by a C-shaped frame 34. The C-shaped frame 34 is welded to the support frame 1. By adopting the above technical solution, after the fertilizer inside the manufacturing box 5 is manufactured, the two electric push cylinders 90 are used to synchronously retract the push rods to realize that the first movable plate 91 drives the second movable plate 93 to move toward the inside of the support frame 1, and the end of the second movable plate 93 is movably installed with the side wall of the crushing box 30 to achieve the pushing effect of the crushing box 30 and the manufacturing box 5. When the crushing box 30 is subjected to force, the rollers 32 on both sides of the crushing box 30 roll along the corresponding fixed frames 33 to move the crushing box 30 out of the support frame 1, and then by opening the movable door 6 on the side wall of the manufacturing box 5, the manufactured fertilizer can be effectively discharged; The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, a variety of organic raw materials and microbial carriers are added to the crushing box 30 through the material box 2, and the organic raw materials are effectively crushed by the multiple crushing rollers 31 inside the crushing box 30. The multiple crushing rollers 31 rotate synchronously through multiple spur gears 36. After the crushing, the differences between the organic materials are small, which effectively ensures that a variety of different organic materials can be fully mixed and attached to the carrier during the production of fertilizers. During crushing, the motor 40 drives the connecting rod 41 to rotate, and the driving pulley 43 installed at the end of the connecting rod 41 away from the motor 40 is connected to the driven pulley 35 at the end of one of the crushing rollers 31 through the belt 37, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous driving of multiple crushing rollers 31, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of crushing. After crushing, the material falls onto the carrier plate 100 inside the manufacturing box 5 below, and is circulated and mixed through the mixing assembly 10; During the crushing process, when the connecting rod 41 drives the driving pulley 43 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 45 on the connecting rod 41 rotates synchronously, and the driving bevel gear 45 meshes with the first driven bevel gear 46. The first driven bevel gear 46 is coaxially provided with a second driven bevel gear 44 through the transmission shaft 42. The second driven bevel gear 44 meshes with the first bevel gear 70. The first bevel gear 70 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod 71. The second bevel gear 72 fixedly mounted on the other end of the transmission rod 71 meshes with the lower bevel gear 80, thereby transmitting the drive of the motor 40 to the second transmission assembly 8. The upper bevel gear 82 coaxially arranged with the lower bevel gear 80 meshes with the two driven bevel gears 83, so that the two driven bevel gears 83 rotate in opposite directions. The top of the rotating shaft on which the driven bevel gears 83 are mounted is fixedly provided with a corresponding rotating head 105, so that the rotating head 105 drives the slide bar 104 to rotate. The wedge block 101 movably mounted at the end of the slide bar 104 slides in engagement with the slide groove provided on the guide rail 102. In this way, when the slide bar 104 drives the wedge block 101 to rotate along the guide rail 102, the wedge block 101 is rotated by the wedge. The wedge block 101 realizes mixing of organic materials. A protrusion 106 is also integrally provided on the guide rail 102. In this way, the wedge block 101 cooperates with the protrusion 106 to effectively achieve the effect of adjusting the wedge block 101 up and down, thereby effectively collecting the materials on the edge to the middle position. Since the two driven bevel gears 83 rotate in opposite directions, the two wedge blocks 101 always alternately mix the materials, thereby effectively ensuring the efficiency of fertilizer mixing production. After the fertilizer inside the manufacturing box 5 is manufactured, the two electric push cylinders 90 synchronously retract the push rods to realize that the first movable plate 91 drives the second movable plate 93 to move toward the inside of the support frame 1, and the end of the second movable plate 93 is movably installed with the side wall of the crushing box 30 to achieve the pushing effect on the crushing box 30 and the manufacturing box 5. When the crushing box 30 is subjected to force, the rollers 32 on both sides of the crushing box 30 roll along the corresponding fixed frames 33 to move the crushing box 30 out of the support frame 1, and then by opening the movable door 6 on the side wall of the manufacturing box 5, the manufactured fertilizer can be effectively discharged.
[0019] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0020] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A microbial fertilizer production device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1); a crushing assembly (3) is installed in the support frame (1); the crushing assembly (3) comprises a crushing box (30); a plurality of crushing rollers (31) are installed in the crushing box (30); one end of the plurality of crushing rollers (31) is meshed and connected via a spur gear (36), and a driven pulley (35) is fixedly installed at the end of one of the crushing rollers (31) away from the spur gear (36); The bottom of the crushing box (30) is fixedly connected to the manufacturing box (5) by bolts; a movable door (6) is provided on the side wall of the manufacturing box (5); a mixing assembly (10) is also installed in the manufacturing box (5); the mixing assembly (10) includes a carrier plate (100); the carrier plate (100) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the manufacturing box (5); two symmetrical guide rails (102) are fixedly installed on the carrier plate (100); protrusions (106) are provided on the four corners of the guide rails (102); grooves are provided on the protrusions (106) and the guide rails (102) for slidably engaging the wedge block (101); a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the wedge block (101) for slidably engaging with the slide rod (104).
2. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the slide bar (104) away from the wedge block (101) is slidably mounted on the top of the rotating head (105); the bottom of the rotating head (105) is fixedly mounted on the second transmission assembly (8); and a spring (103) is sleeved on the slide bar (104) between the rotating head (105) and the wedge block (101).
3. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly (8) includes a transverse plate (81); two symmetrical rotating shafts are movably mounted on the transverse plate (81), and driven bevel gears (83) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the rotating shafts; the tops of the rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the rotating heads (105).
4. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two driven bevel gears (83) are meshed with the upper bevel gear (82); the upper bevel gear (82) is coaxially mounted with the lower bevel gear (80); and the rotating shaft of the coaxially mounted lower bevel gear (80) and the upper bevel gear (82) is movably mounted on the bottom plate of the manufacturing box (5) through a bearing.
5. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the lower bevel gear (80) is meshed with the second bevel gear (72) in the first transmission assembly (7); the second bevel gear (72) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (71); the other end of the transmission rod (71) is fixedly mounted with the first bevel gear (70); the transmission rod (71) is mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate of the manufacturing box (5) through a seat bearing.
6. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (70) is mounted in cooperation with the drive assembly (4); the drive assembly (4) comprises a motor (40); a connecting rod (41) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (40); a driving bevel gear (45) and a driving pulley (43) are fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (41); wherein the driving pulley (43) is connected to the driven pulley (35) through a belt (37).
7. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (45) is meshedly connected with the first driven bevel gear (46); the first driven bevel gear (46) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft (42); the transmission shaft (42) and the connecting rod (41) are arranged vertically, wherein the connecting rod (41) is mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box (30) through a seat bearing; both ends of the transmission shaft (42) are respectively mounted on the side walls of the crushing box (30) and the manufacturing box (5) through seat bearings; the end of the transmission shaft (42) away from the first driven bevel gear (46) is also fixedly mounted with a second driven bevel gear (44); the second driven bevel gear (44) is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear (70).
8. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing box (30) is also equipped with a moving assembly (9) on the side away from the driving assembly (4); the moving assembly (9) includes two second movable plates (93); one end of the second movable plate (93) is movably connected to the side wall of the crushing box (30); the end of the second movable plate (93) away from the crushing box (30) is movably installed with a first movable plate (91) through a connecting pin; the end of the first movable plate (91) away from the second movable plate (93) is movably installed with a fixed rod (92); both ends of the fixed rod (92) are fixedly installed with the support frame (1) through a seat bearing; one side of the first movable plate (91) is equipped with a push rod of the electric push cylinder (90) through a connecting pin and a fisheye joint; the bottom of the electric push cylinder (90) is fixedly installed on the crossbeam of the support frame (1); the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a material box (2); the bottom of the material box (2) extends into the interior of the crushing box (30).
9. A microbial fertilizer production device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two sets of symmetrical rollers (32) are also mounted on the side walls of both sides of the crushing box (30); the rollers (32) are movably mounted on a fixing frame (33), and the fixing frame (33) extends to the outside of the support frame (1); the fixing frame (33) is fixedly mounted on a side away from the crushing box (30) through a C-shaped frame (34); the C-shaped frame (34) is fixed to the support frame (1) by welding.