Environment-friendly building material crushing treatment equipment
The two-stage crushing structure and silent design solve the problems of high noise, poor crushing effect and pollution of traditional building material crushing equipment, and realize environmentally friendly and efficient crushing processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511155616.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building material crushing equipment is noisy, has poor crushing effect, high energy consumption and serious pollution, affecting the health of operators and the environment.
It adopts a two-stage crushing structure (crushing structure and crushing structure) combined with a silent cover and buffer sheet. The power structure transmits power through a transmission chain, and the threaded conveying shaft conveys materials, which reduces noise and improves crushing efficiency.
Significantly reduce equipment noise, improve crushing effect, reduce dust pollution, reduce energy consumption, and meet environmental protection requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN120754972A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly building material crushing processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, the demand for the processing of building materials is increasing. In the processing of building materials, crushing is a key link. Traditional building material crushing equipment often has problems such as loud noise, poor crushing effect, and high energy consumption when working. At the same time, since building materials will generate a lot of dust during the crushing process, it not only threatens the health of operators, but also pollutes the environment.
[0003] Therefore, there is a need for a building material crushing and processing equipment that can reduce noise, improve crushing efficiency and is environmentally friendly. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] An environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment comprises a tank structure, a crushing structure, a crushing structure and a power structure, wherein the tank structure comprises a tank body, a feeding pipe is provided at the top of the tank body, a discharging pipe is provided at the bottom end of one side of the tank body, a buffer plate is provided inside the tank body, the crushing structure is arranged near the top position inside the tank body, the crushing structure comprises a connecting shaft 1, two connecting shafts 1 are parallel to each other and are arranged horizontally inside the tank body, and both ends of the connecting shaft 1 rotate and extend out of the two sides of the tank body, a rotating wheel 1 is sleeved on the shaft body of the connecting shaft 1, a crushing shaft is provided on the rotating wheel 1, the crushing structure is arranged near the bottom position inside the tank body, the crushing structure comprises a connecting shaft 2, two connecting shafts 2 are parallel to each other and are arranged horizontally The gear train is equipped with a gear that is adapted to move the gears together and form a gear train that is adapted to move the gears together, and the gear train is equipped with a gear that is adapted to move the gears together, and the gear train is equipped with a gear that is adapted to move the gears together.
[0006] Preferably, the feed pipe is located close to the top side of the tank body.
[0007] Preferably, the buffer plate is arranged obliquely, one end of the buffer plate is connected to the inside of the tank body and is arranged below the inlet pipe, and the other end of the buffer plate is arranged close to the vertical central axis of the inside of the tank body.
[0008] Preferably, a soundproof cover is arranged on the inside of the tank body, and a plurality of buffer sheets are arranged in an equidistant array on the inside of the soundproof cover.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of crushing shafts are arranged in an equidistant ring on the wheel body of the first wheel, and the shaft bodies of the crushing shafts arranged on the two first wheels are arranged in an interpenetrating staggered manner.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of crushing shafts are arranged in an equidistant ring on the wheel body of the second wheel, and the shaft bodies of the crushing shafts arranged on the two second wheels are arranged in an interpenetrating staggered manner.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the threaded conveying shaft is arranged to extend out of the tank body, and the other end of the threaded conveying shaft is arranged to extend into the inside of the outlet pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the tank body is provided with a material collecting cover, the material collecting cover is designed in a conical shape, the bottom end of the conical shape is provided with a circular hole, and the four side edges of the material collecting cover are connected and fixed to the four side edges of the inside of the tank body.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0014] By arranging the crushing structure and the crushing structure, the building materials are subjected to two-stage processing, i.e., crushing first and then crushing, which can effectively improve the crushing effect of the building materials, make the particle size of the crushed materials more uniform, and meet different use requirements.
[0015] The soundproof cover and the buffer sheet arranged on the inside of the tank body can significantly reduce the noise generated during the operation of the equipment, reduce the influence on the operating personnel and the surrounding environment, and meet the environmental protection requirements.
[0016] The power structure transmits power to the crushing structure and the crushing structure through the transmission chain, realizes reasonable distribution and efficient utilization of power, and reduces the energy consumption of the equipment.
[0017] The arrangement of the threaded conveying shaft and the material collecting cover can smoothly convey the crushed materials to the outlet pipe, improve the working efficiency of the equipment, and make the operation of the equipment more smooth.
[0018] Obviously, according to the above content of the present application, according to the ordinary technical knowledge and conventional means in the art, other various forms of modifications, replacements or changes can be made without departing from the above-mentioned basic technical idea of the present application.
[0019] The following further describes the above content of the present invention in detail through specific embodiments in the form of examples. However, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention to the following examples. All technologies implemented based on the above content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
[0022] Reference table of accompanying symbols:
[0023] 1. Tank structure; 2. Crushing structure; 3. Pulverizing structure; 4. Threaded conveying shaft; 5. Power structure; 6. Aggregate cover; 101. Tank; 102. Feeding pipe; 103. Buffer plate; 104. Silent cover; 105. Buffer sheet; 106. Discharge pipe; 201. Rotor 1; 202. Connecting shaft 1; 203. Crushing shaft; 301. Rotor 2; 302. Connecting shaft 2; 303. Pulverizing shaft; 501. Motor 1; 502. Motor 2; 503. Motor 3; 504. Transmission chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0025] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0026] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment is provided:
[0028] Combine Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment, including a tank structure 1, a crushing structure 2, a crushing structure 3, and a power structure 5. The tank structure 1 includes a tank body 101, a feed pipe 102 is provided at the top of the tank body 101, and the feed pipe 102 is close to the side of the top of the tank body 101. A discharge pipe 106 is provided at the bottom end of one side of the tank body 101. A buffer plate 103 is provided inside the tank body 101. The buffer plate 103 is tilted. One end of the buffer plate 103 tilted upward is connected to the inside of the tank body 101. The arrangement is directly below the feed pipe 102, and the downward tilted end of the buffer plate 103 is close to the vertical central axis of the tank body 101. A silent cover 104 is fitted on the inside of the tank body 101. A buffer sheet 105 is provided on the inner side of the silent cover 104, and a plurality of the buffer sheets 105 are distributed in an equidistant array on the inner side of the silent cover 104. The crushing structure 2 is provided inside the tank body 101 near the top position, and the crushing structure 2 includes a connecting shaft 202, two connecting shafts 202 are parallel to each other and horizontally arranged inside the tank body 101, and the two ends of the connecting shaft 202 are rotated and extended out of the tank body 101 on both sides. The connecting shaft 202 is provided with a runner 201 on the shaft body, and a crushing shaft 203 is provided on the runner 201. A plurality of the crushing shafts 203 are distributed in an annular manner and equidistantly on the wheel body of the runner 201. The crushing shafts 203 provided on the two runners 201 are interlaced and staggered with each other. The crushing structure 3 is provided on the tank body 10 1 is located near the bottom end of the interior, and the crushing structure 3 includes a second connecting shaft 302. The two second connecting shafts 302 are parallel to each other and are placed horizontally inside the tank body 101, and the two ends of the second connecting shaft 302 are rotated to extend out of the two sides of the tank body 101. The second connecting shaft 302 is provided with a second runner 301, and the second runner 301 is provided with a crushing shaft 303. A plurality of the crushing shafts 303 are distributed in an annular manner on the wheel body of the second runner 301 at equal intervals. The crushing shafts 303 provided on the two second runners 301 are interlaced and staggered with each other. A screw conveying shaft 4 is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the tank body 101. The two sides of the screw conveying shaft 4 are arranged near the two sides of the tank body 101. One end of the screw conveying shaft 4 is rotated to extend out of the tank body 101, and the screw conveying shaft 4 The other end rotates and extends into the discharge pipe 106. The power structure 5 includes a motor 1 501, a motor 2 502, a motor 3 503, and a transmission chain 504. The two transmission chains 504 are respectively sleeved on the two connecting shafts 1 202, and the two transmission chains 504 are respectively sleeved on the two connecting shafts 2 302 away from the connecting shaft. The motor 1 501 and the motor 2 502 are both arranged on one side of the tank body 101 and are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting shaft 2 302. The motor 3 503 is arranged on one side of the tank body 101 and is connected to one end of the screw conveying shaft 4 extending out of the tank body 101. A material collecting cover 6 is provided inside the tank body 101. The material collecting cover 6 is conical in design and has a circular hole at the bottom of the cone.The four sides of the aggregate cover 6 are connected and fixed to the four sides inside the tank body 101.
[0029] The working principle and use process of the present invention:
[0030] When the environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment of the present invention is used, the building materials are first fed into the tank body through the feed pipe. Since the feed pipe is close to the side of the top of the tank body and an inclined buffer plate is provided just below the feed pipe, the building materials will fall on the buffer plate after entering the tank body. The buffer plate buffers and guides the materials so that the materials slide evenly toward the vertical central axis of the tank body and then enter the crushing structure. In the crushing structure, motor 1 and motor 2 drive the connecting shaft 1 to rotate through the transmission chain, and the runner 1 on the connecting shaft 1 rotates accordingly. The crushing wheels 1 are evenly distributed and interlaced with each other on the wheel body. The shaft crushes the building materials, and the crushed materials continue to fall and enter the crushing structure. In the crushing structure, motor one and motor two also drive the connecting shaft two to rotate through the transmission chain, and the runner two on the connecting shaft two rotates. The crushing shafts that are equidistantly distributed and interspersed with each other on the wheel body of the runner two further crush the crushed materials to make the materials reach the required particle size. The crushed materials fall into the bottom of the tank and are gathered at the center of the bottom of the tank under the action of the gathering cover. At this time, motor three drives the screw conveying shaft to rotate, and the screw conveying shaft conveys the crushed materials to the discharge pipe, and finally discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0031] During the entire working process, the silent cover fitted on the inside of the tank and the buffer sheets evenly distributed in an array on its inner side can effectively absorb the noise generated by the operation of the equipment, reduce noise pollution, and achieve environmentally friendly operation of the equipment.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present application, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that changes, modifications, alternatives and variations to these embodiments could be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank structure (1), a crushing structure (2), a pulverizing structure (3), and a power structure (5), wherein the tank structure (1) comprises a tank (101), a feeding pipe (102) is provided at the top end of the tank (101), a discharge pipe (106) is provided at the bottom end of one side of the tank (101), a buffer plate (103) is provided inside the tank (101), the crushing structure (2) is arranged near the top end inside the tank (101), the crushing structure (2) comprises a connecting shaft (202), and the two connecting shafts The connecting shaft (202) is parallel to each other and is horizontally arranged inside the tank body (101), and the two ends of the connecting shaft (202) are rotated and extended out of the two sides of the tank body (101), the connecting shaft (202) is provided with a rotating wheel (201) on the shaft body, and the rotating wheel (201) is provided with a crushing shaft (203), and the crushing structure (3) is arranged inside the tank body (101) near the bottom position, and the crushing structure (3) includes a connecting shaft (302), and the two connecting shafts (302) are parallel to each other and horizontally arranged inside the tank body (101). , and the two ends of the connecting shaft (302) are rotatably extended to the two sides of the tank body (101), the connecting shaft (302) is provided with a second wheel (301) on the shaft body, the second wheel (301) is provided with a crushing shaft (303), the bottom end of the tank body (101) is rotatably provided with a screw conveying shaft (4), the two sides of the screw conveying shaft (4) are close to the two sides of the tank body (101), the power structure (5) includes a motor (501), a motor (502), a motor (503), a transmission chain (504), and two The transmission chains (504) are respectively mounted on the two connecting shafts (202), and the two transmission chains (504) are respectively mounted on the two connecting shafts (302) away from the connecting shaft. The motors (501) and (502) are both arranged on one side of the tank body (101) and are respectively connected to the ends of the two connecting shafts (302). The motor (503) is arranged on one side of the tank body (101) and is connected to one end of the screw conveying shaft (4) extending out of the tank body (101).
2. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (102) is located close to the top side of the tank body (101).
3. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer plate (103) is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the buffer plate (103) that is inclined upward is connected to the inside of the tank body (101). The buffer plate (103) is arranged directly below the feed pipe (102), and one end of the buffer plate (103) that is inclined downward is arranged close to the vertical central axis inside the tank body (101).
4. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A silent cover (104) is fitted on the inner side of the tank body (101), a buffer sheet (105) is provided on the inner side of the silent cover (104), and a plurality of buffer sheets (105) are distributed in an equidistant array on the inner side of the silent cover (104).
5. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of crushing shafts (203) are distributed on the wheel body of the first wheel (201) in an annular manner with equal spacing, and the crushing shafts (203) provided on the two first wheels (201) are interlaced and arranged in an interlaced manner.
6. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of crushing shafts (303) are distributed on the wheel body of the second wheel (301) at equal intervals in an annular manner, and the crushing shafts (303) arranged on the two second wheels (301) are interlaced and staggered with each other.
7. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded conveying shaft (4) is rotated to extend out of the tank body (101), and the other end of the threaded conveying shaft (4) is rotated to extend into the interior of the discharge pipe (106).
8. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A material-gathering cover (6) is provided inside the tank body (101). The material-gathering cover (6) is of conical design, and a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the cone. The four sides of the material-gathering cover (6) are connected and fixed to the four sides inside the tank body (101).