Automatic blanking forming machine with waste self-cleaning function
The scraper is driven by an electric cylinder to scrape away the waste on the cutting edge, and the negative pressure channel sucks away the fine waste. Combined with the cleaning brush head and negative pressure pump, the problem of incomplete waste treatment in the punching and forming machine is solved, automatic cleaning is achieved, and production efficiency and equipment stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511118057.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic blanking and forming machines do not handle waste thoroughly during the blanking process, resulting in reduced product precision and increased mold wear, affecting production efficiency and continuity.
An electric cylinder is used to drive the punch to move downward, and a scraper is used to scrape off the waste on the cutting edge. The negative pressure channel is used to absorb the fine waste, and the stepper motor drives the cleaning brush head and the negative pressure pump to work together to achieve automated waste cleaning.
Ensure the continuity and stability of the blanking process, reduce mold wear, improve production efficiency, and automate the entire waste processing process without manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN120755244A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of forming machines, in particular to an automatic blanking forming machine with waste self-cleaning function. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the operation process of the automatic blanking forming machine, waste treatment has always been a key problem affecting the operation efficiency of the equipment and the product quality.
[0003] However, in the blanking process of the existing traditional blanking forming machine, the blade edge is prone to adhere to waste. If these waste is not cleaned in time, it will repeatedly rub against the workpiece and the die with the blanking action, resulting in a decrease in product precision and an increase in die wear. At the same time, fine waste is also prone to accumulate in the concave cavity, affecting the continuity and stability of subsequent blanking. Therefore, manual cleaning is often required frequently, which affects the production efficiency and cannot realize the automatic treatment of waste from generation to collection. Therefore, the present application proposes an automatic blanking forming machine with waste self-cleaning function. SUMMARY
[0004] Based on the technical problems existing in the background art, the present application proposes an automatic blanking forming machine with waste self-cleaning function.
[0005] The automatic blanking forming machine with waste self-cleaning function proposed by the present application comprises a blanking forming machine table and vertical stands arranged at the top of both ends of the blanking forming machine table. The top of the two vertical stands is fixedly connected with a cross frame. An electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the cross frame. The output end of the electric cylinder is movably penetrated to the lower side of the cross frame and is fixedly installed with a blanking forming punch through a mounting frame. The bottom of the blanking forming punch is provided with a blade edge. A concave die is fixedly arranged on the blanking forming machine table below the blanking forming punch. The top of the concave die is provided with a forming groove. The blanking forming punch is matched with the forming groove. A lifting frame is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of the blanking forming punch. Scraping blades for scraping the waste on the blade edge of the blanking forming punch are arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the lifting frame. The scraping blades are in sliding fit with the surface of the blade edge of the blanking forming punch. L-shaped supports are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting frame. An active ring is movably sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder. The L-shaped supports are fixedly connected with the active ring. A fixed ring is also fixedly sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder. A return spring is fixedly connected between the active ring and the fixed ring and is sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder. An installation cavity is arranged on the blanking forming machine table. A waste collection channel is arranged on the top inner wall of the installation cavity. A plurality of negative pressure channels for negative pressure discharging of waste are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the forming groove. A waste collection hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the waste collection channel. A negative pressure collection pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste collection hopper. A waste collection tank is arranged in the installation cavity. The negative pressure collection pump is connected with the waste collection tank through an output pipe. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the waste in the forming groove is arranged on the blanking forming machine table and the concave die.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a receiving groove provided on the inner walls on both sides of the forming groove, a cleaning brush head for cleaning the forming groove is movably provided in the receiving groove; a movable cavity is provided on the concave mold on both sides of the forming groove, a movable rod is movably installed in the movable cavity, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush head, and the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a sliding box, and the sliding box is slidably installed in the movable cavity along the horizontal direction; a stepping motor is fixedly installed in the sliding box, the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a worm, a worm gear is meshed on the worm, a threaded barrel is fixedly sleeved on the worm gear, and both ends of the threaded barrel are rotatably installed on the sliding box through bearings; a fixed screw is fixedly installed in the movable cavity, and the sliding box is threadedly connected to the fixed screw through the threaded barrel.
[0007] Preferably, the top and bottom of the sliding box are both provided with first guide sliders, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable cavity are both provided with first guide rails, and the first guide sliders are slidably installed on the first guide rails in a horizontal direction.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism also includes two movable blocks slidably mounted in the mounting cavity, and the two movable blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the waste collecting funnel; a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the mounting cavity outside the movable block, and a vibration spring is fixedly connected between the movable block and the fixed block, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block close to the waste collecting funnel, and a rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a roller is rollingly mounted on the circumference of the rotating wheel, and a vibrating spring is fixedly arranged on the outside of the waste collecting funnel, and the vibration generated by the rolling cooperation between the roller and the vibrating spring is used to discharge the waste in the waste collecting funnel.
[0009] Preferably, the vibrating spring has an overall arched structure; a rolling groove is provided on the circumference of the rotating wheel, and the roller is rollingly installed in the rolling groove.
[0010] Preferably, a second guide slider is provided on the top of the movable block, a second guide rail is provided on the top inner wall of the installation cavity, and the second guide slider is slidably installed on the second guide rail along the horizontal direction.
[0011] Preferably, vertical sliders are fixedly provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable ring, and vertical slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the output end of the electric cylinder, and the vertical sliders are slidably installed in the vertical slide grooves along the vertical direction.
[0012] Preferably, an opening is provided on the front side of the punching and forming machine, and the opening is located on the front side of the waste collection box, and a door panel is rotatably hinged on the opening; a controller is provided on the front side of the punching and forming machine, and the controller is electrically controlled and connected to the electric cylinder, negative pressure collection pump, stepper motor and drive motor.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, the electric cylinder drives the punch to move downward, so that the workpiece can be quickly punched and formed. Since the scraper is in contact with the surface of the punch edge, the lifting frame and the scraper will move downward with the punch during punching and be limited by the die during the punching process. The fixed ring on the output end of the electric cylinder will compress the reset spring when it moves downward. When the output end of the electric cylinder shrinks and moves upward after punching, the reset spring automatically rebounds when it is reset, prompting the scraper to scrape off the waste material adhered to the punch edge. 2. In the present invention, a negative pressure channel is provided at the bottom of the forming groove. After the punching is completed, the negative pressure collection pump is started, and the scraped fine waste is sucked into the negative pressure channel by air flow, so as to avoid the waste from accumulating in the forming groove. 3. In the present invention, the stepping motor drives the worm to rotate and meshes with the worm gear to drive the threaded barrel to rotate, so that the sliding box can be threaded left or right based on the fixed screw through the threaded barrel. When the sliding box moves, the cleaning brush head is also driven by the movable rod to move left and right in the molding groove, so that the waste in the molding groove can be cleaned left and right; at the same time, the negative pressure collection pump cooperates with the work to better collect the negative pressure when cleaning the waste in the molding groove, so that the molding groove is cleaned more thoroughly; 4. In the present invention, the rotating wheel is driven by a driving motor to rotate. When the rotating wheel rotates, the roller vibrates and strikes the vibrating spring back and forth. At the same time, the movable block compresses the vibrating spring and resets it by the vibrating spring. The vibrating spring also vibrates the waste collection funnel during the vibration striking process. This can prevent the waste from being retained in the waste collection funnel due to static electricity or viscosity, thereby further preventing the accumulation of waste in the waste collection funnel during the unloading process. To sum up, the present invention can not only avoid the situation where the cutting edge of the punching and forming die is easily adhered to waste during punching, but also automatically clean up the cleaned waste in time, which is conducive to ensuring the continuity and stability of subsequent punching; and the waste is automatically cleaned from the residue in the mold to the final collection and storage throughout the entire process without the need for manual intervention; at the same time, the cleaning action is linked with the punching action, which does not affect the normal rhythm of the equipment and greatly improves production efficiency; reduces the impact of waste accumulation on mold accuracy and work surface, reduces equipment failure rate, and ensures better overall use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an enlarged local detail of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged part A; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged portion B; Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the vibration spring of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure among the worm, worm wheel, threaded barrel and fixed screw of the present invention.
[0015] Figure: 1, blanking and forming machine; 100, mounting cavity; 101, opening; 102, door panel; 103, controller; 2, vertical frame; 3, horizontal frame; 4, electric cylinder; 5, mounting frame; 6, blanking and forming punch; 7, die; 701, forming groove; 702, negative pressure channel; 703, movable cavity; 704, waste collection channel; 705, storage tank; 8, waste collection funnel; 801, vibrating spring; 9, negative pressure collection pump; 10, output pipe; 11, waste collection box; 12, lifting frame; 121, scraper; 122, L-shaped bracket; 123 , movable ring; 124, vertical slider; 125, return spring; 126, vertical slide groove; 127, fixed ring; 13, movable block; 14, drive motor; 15, rotating wheel; 151, rolling groove; 152, roller; 16, vibration spring; 17, fixed block; 18, sliding box; 181, stepping motor; 182, worm; 183, worm wheel; 184, threaded barrel; 185, fixed screw; 186, movable rod; 187, cleaning brush head; 188, bearing; 189, first guide slider; 19, second guide rail; 20, second guide slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0017] Example refer to Figure 1-7 In this embodiment, an automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning is proposed, which includes a blanking and forming machine platform 1 and vertical frames 2 arranged at both ends of the top of the blanking and forming machine platform 1. A horizontal frame 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical frames 2. An electric cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the horizontal frame 3. The output end of the electric cylinder 4 is movable through the bottom of the horizontal frame 3 and is fixedly installed with a blanking and forming punch 6 through a mounting frame 5. The bottom of the blanking and forming punch 6 is provided with a cutting edge; a die 7 is fixedly provided on the blanking and forming machine platform 1 below the blanking and forming punch 6. The top of the die 7 is provided with a forming groove 701, and the blanking and forming punch 6 is adapted to the forming groove 701; A lifting frame 12 is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of the punching and forming punch 6. Scrapers 121 for scraping waste from the cutting edge of the punch 6 are provided on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the lifting frame 12, and the scrapers 121 slide in contact with the cutting edge surface of the punch 6; L-shaped brackets 122 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting frame 12, and a movable ring 123 is movably sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder 4, and the L-shaped bracket 122 is fixedly connected to the movable ring 123; a fixed ring 127 is also fixedly sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder 4, and a return spring 125 sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder 4 is fixedly connected between the movable ring 123 and the fixed ring 127; A mounting cavity 100 is provided on the punching and forming machine 1, and a waste collecting groove 704 is provided on the top inner wall of the mounting cavity 100, and a plurality of negative pressure channels 702 for negative pressure discharge of waste are provided on the bottom inner wall of the forming groove 701; a waste collecting funnel 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the waste collecting groove 704, and a negative pressure collecting pump 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste collecting funnel 8, and a waste collecting box 11 is also provided in the mounting cavity 100, and the negative pressure collecting pump 9 is connected to the waste collecting box 11 through an output pipe 10; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the forming groove 701 is also provided on the punching and forming machine 1 and the die 7.
[0018] like Figure 4-5 In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a receiving groove 705 provided on the inner wall of both sides of the forming groove 701, and a cleaning brush head 187 for cleaning the forming groove 701 is movably provided in the receiving groove 705; a movable cavity 703 is provided on the concave mold 7 on both sides of the forming groove 701, and a movable rod 186 is movably installed in the movable cavity 703, one end of the movable rod 186 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush head 187, and the other end of the movable rod 186 is fixedly connected to the sliding box 18, and the sliding box 18 is moved in the horizontal direction. It is slidably installed in the movable cavity 703; a stepping motor 181 is fixedly installed in the sliding box 18, and the output shaft of the stepping motor 181 is fixedly connected to a worm 182, a worm wheel 183 is engaged on the worm 182, and a threaded barrel 184 is fixedly sleeved on the worm wheel 183, and both ends of the threaded barrel 184 are rotatably installed on the sliding box 18 through bearings 188; a fixed screw 185 is fixedly installed in the movable cavity 703, and the sliding box 18 is threadedly connected to the fixed screw 185 through the threaded barrel 184.
[0019] Among them, the top and bottom of the sliding box 18 are both provided with a first guide slider 189, and the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the movable cavity 703 are both provided with a first guide rail, and the first guide slider 189 is slidably installed on the first guide rail along the horizontal direction.
[0020] like Figure 4-5In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism also includes two movable blocks 13 slidably mounted on the mounting cavity 100, and the two movable blocks 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the waste collecting funnel 8; a fixed block 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the mounting cavity 100 outside the movable block 13, and a vibration spring 16 is fixedly connected between the movable block 13 and the fixed block 17. A driving motor 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block 13 close to the waste collecting funnel 8, and a rotating wheel 15 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 14. A roller 152 is rollingly installed on the circumference of the rotating wheel 15, and a vibrating spring 801 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the waste collecting funnel 8, and the vibration generated by the rolling cooperation of the roller 152 and the vibrating spring 801 is used to discharge the waste in the waste collecting funnel 8.
[0021] The vibration spring 801 is an overall arched structure. A rolling groove 151 is provided on the circumference of the rotating wheel 15 , and the roller 152 is rollingly installed in the rolling groove 151 .
[0022] like Figure 5 In the embodiment, a second guide slider 20 is provided on the top of the movable block 13 , a second guide rail 19 is provided on the top inner wall of the installation cavity 100 , and the second guide slider 20 is slidably installed on the second guide rail 19 along the horizontal direction.
[0023] like Figure 3 In the embodiment, vertical sliders 124 are fixedly provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable ring 123, and vertical slide grooves 126 are symmetrically provided on the output end of the electric cylinder 4. The vertical sliders 124 are slidably installed in the vertical slide grooves 126 along the vertical direction.
[0024] Among them, an opening 101 is provided on the front side of the punching and forming machine 1, and the opening 101 is located on the front side of the waste collection box 11, and a door panel 102 is rotatably hinged on the opening 101; a controller 103 is provided on the front side of the punching and forming machine 1, and the controller 103 is electrically controlled and connected with the electric cylinder 4, the negative pressure collection pump 9, the stepper motor 181 and the drive motor 14.
[0025] like Figure 1-7In use, the output end of the electric cylinder 4 is used to drive the mounting frame 5 and the punching and forming punch 6 to move downward, and then the punching and forming punch 6 and the blade cooperate with the forming groove 701 on the die 7 to perform punching and forming on the workpiece. Since the scraper 121 is in contact with the cutting edge surface of the punch 6, the lifting frame 12 and the scraper 121 will move downward with the punch 6 during punching and be limited by the die 7 during the punching process. The fixing ring 127 on the output end of the electric cylinder 4 will compress the reset spring 125 when it moves downward. When the output end of the electric cylinder 4 shrinks and moves upward after punching, , driving the punching and forming punch 6 and the lifting frame 12, L-shaped bracket 122, and movable ring 123 to move upward as a whole. At the same time, the reset spring 125 automatically rebounds when it is reset, and prompts the scraper 121 to scrape off the waste material adhering to the cutting edge of the punch 6, and then the waste material falls into the forming groove 701; at the same time, a negative pressure channel 702 is opened at the bottom of the forming groove 701. After the punching is completed, the negative pressure collection pump 9 is started, and the scraped fine waste material is sucked into the negative pressure channel 702 through the airflow to avoid the waste material from accumulating in the forming groove 701, and then collected into the waste collection box 11.
[0026] As a further step, when the punching is completed, the stepper motor 181 can also be used to drive the worm 182 to rotate and engage with the worm gear 183, thereby driving the threaded barrel 184 to rotate, so that the sliding box 18 can be threaded to the left or right based on the fixed screw 185 through the threaded barrel 184. When the sliding box 18 moves, it also drives the cleaning brush head 187 to move left and right in the molding groove 701 through the movable rod 186, so that the waste in the molding groove 701 can be cleaned left and right; at the same time, it cooperates with the negative pressure collection pump 9 to better collect the negative pressure when cleaning the waste in the molding groove 701, so that the molding groove 701 is cleaned more cleanly.
[0027] At the same time, when the waste is discharged from the waste collection funnel 8, the driving motor 14 can also drive the rotating wheel 15 to rotate. When the rotating wheel 15 rotates, the roller 152 will vibrate and knock the vibrating spring 801 back and forth. At the same time, the movable block 13 will also compress the vibrating spring 16 and use the vibrating spring 16 to reset it. The vibrating spring 801 will also vibrate the waste collection funnel 8 during the vibration knocking process. This can avoid the waste from being retained in the waste collection funnel 8 due to static electricity or viscosity, so as to further prevent the accumulation of waste during the discharge process of the waste collection funnel 8. Ultimately, the present invention can not only avoid the situation where the cutting edge of the punch 6 is prone to sticking to waste during punching, but also automatically clean up the cleaned waste in a timely manner, avoiding the disadvantages of frequent manual cleaning in the past, which is conducive to ensuring the continuity and stability of subsequent punching, and making the use effect of waste from generation to collection better.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning, characterized in that: The invention comprises a blanking and forming machine (1) and vertical frames (2) arranged at both ends of the top of the blanking and forming machine (1); a horizontal frame (3) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical frames (2); an electric cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the horizontal frame (3); the output end of the electric cylinder (4) is movable through the bottom of the horizontal frame (3) and a blanking and forming punch (6) is fixedly installed through a mounting frame (5); a cutting edge is provided at the bottom of the blanking and forming punch (6); a die (7) is fixedly provided on the blanking and forming machine (1) below the blanking and forming punch (6); a forming groove (701) is provided at the top of the die (7); the blanking and forming punch (6) is adapted to the forming groove (701); The outer circumference of the punching and forming punch (6) is sleeved with a lifting frame (12), and scrapers (121) for scraping waste from the cutting edge of the punching and forming punch (6) are provided on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the lifting frame (12), and the scrapers (121) are slidably fitted with the cutting edge surface of the punching and forming punch (6); both sides of the lifting frame (12) are fixedly connected with L-shaped brackets (122), and a movable ring (123) is movably sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder (4), and the L-shaped bracket (122) and the movable ring (123) are fixedly connected; a fixed ring (127) is also fixedly sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder (4), and a return spring (125) sleeved on the output end of the electric cylinder (4) is fixedly connected between the movable ring (123) and the fixed ring (127); The punching and forming machine (1) is provided with an installation cavity (100), a waste collection groove (704) is provided on the top inner wall of the installation cavity (100), and a plurality of negative pressure channels (702) for negative pressure discharge of waste are provided on the bottom inner wall of the forming groove (701); a waste collection funnel (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the waste collection groove (704), and a negative pressure collection pump (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste collection funnel (8); a waste collection box (11) is also provided in the installation cavity (100), and the negative pressure collection pump (9) is connected to the waste collection box (11) through an output pipe (10); and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the forming groove (701) is also provided on the punching and forming machine (1) and the die (7).
2. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a receiving groove (705) provided on the inner walls on both sides of the forming groove (701), a cleaning brush head (187) for cleaning the forming groove (701) being movably provided in the receiving groove (705); a movable cavity (703) is provided on each of the concave molds (7) on both sides of the forming groove (701), a movable rod (186) is movably installed in the movable cavity (703), one end of the movable rod (186) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush head (187), and the other end of the movable rod (186) is fixedly connected to the sliding box (18), and the sliding box (18) slides in the horizontal direction. Installed in the movable chamber (703); a stepper motor (181) is fixedly installed in the sliding box (18), the output shaft of the stepper motor (181) is fixedly connected to a worm (182), a worm wheel (183) is engaged on the worm (182), a threaded barrel (184) is fixedly sleeved on the worm wheel (183), and both ends of the threaded barrel (184) are rotatably installed on the sliding box (18) through bearings (188); a fixed screw (185) is fixedly installed in the movable chamber (703), and the sliding box (18) is threadedly connected to the fixed screw (185) through the threaded barrel (184).
3. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the sliding box (18) are both provided with first guide slide blocks (189), and the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the movable cavity (703) are both provided with first guide rails, and the first guide slide blocks (189) are slidably mounted on the first guide rails in a horizontal direction.
4. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises two movable blocks (13) slidably mounted on the mounting cavity (100), and the two movable blocks (13) are respectively arranged on both sides of the waste collecting funnel (8); a fixed block (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the mounting cavity (100) outside the movable block (13); a vibration spring (16) is fixedly connected between the movable block (13) and the fixed block (17); a driving motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable block (13) close to the waste collecting funnel (8); an output shaft of the driving motor (14) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel (15); a roller (152) is rollingly mounted on the circumference of the rotating wheel (15); a vibrating spring (801) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the waste collecting funnel (8), and the vibration generated by the rolling cooperation between the roller (152) and the vibrating spring (801) is used to discharge the waste in the waste collecting funnel (8).
5. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibrating spring (801) is in an overall arched structure; a rolling groove (151) is provided on the circumference of the rotating wheel (15), and the roller (152) is rollingly installed in the rolling groove (151).
6. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second guide slider (20) is provided on the top of the movable block (13), a second guide rail (19) is provided on the top inner wall of the installation cavity (100), and the second guide slider (20) is slidably installed on the second guide rail (19) in a horizontal direction.
7. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical sliders (124) are fixedly provided on the inner walls of both sides of the movable ring (123), and vertical slide grooves (126) are symmetrically provided on the output end of the electric cylinder (4). The vertical sliders (124) are slidably installed in the vertical slide grooves (126) along the vertical direction.
8. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (101) is provided on the front side of the punching and forming machine (1), and the opening (101) is located on the front side of the waste collection box (11), and a door panel (102) is rotatably hinged on the opening (101).
9. The automatic blanking and forming machine with waste self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (103) is provided on the front of the punching and forming machine (1), and the controller (103) is electrically controlled and connected to the electric cylinder (4), the negative pressure collection pump (9), the stepping motor (181) and the driving motor (14).