Crushing device for production and processing of metal calcium

Through the deformable crushing mechanism and driving components in a closed inert gas space, the problem of chemical reaction during the crushing of metallic calcium is solved, and efficient crushing effect and quality improvement are achieved.

CN120755352AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10TUNLIU XINGWANG BINYE CALCIUM ALLOY IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511254701.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional crushing equipment crushes metallic calcium, the metallic calcium is exposed to the air, causing chemical reactions and affecting its quality.

Method used

A metallic calcium production and processing pulverizing device was designed. The device used a deformable pulverizing mechanism and a driving assembly to perform pulverization in a closed inert gas space, and the pulverization effect was improved using an adjustable sealing and ejection structure.

Benefits of technology

By avoiding the influence of chemical reactions in a closed space, the crushing speed and quality are improved, and efficient metallic calcium crushing is achieved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a metal calcium production, processing and crushing device, and belongs to the technical field of metal calcium crushing, the metal calcium production, processing and crushing device comprises a third conical material conveying metal pipe, and a deformable crushing mechanism for crushing and ejecting metal calcium is arranged above the third conical material conveying metal pipe; a first hollow material conveying metal pipe used for supporting and fixing the deformable smashing mechanism is further arranged above the third conical material conveying metal pipe. Through mutual cooperation of multiple structures, a closed space filled with protective inert gas is created for metal calcium, then the metal calcium is crushed in the closed space, and the situation that the quality of the metal calcium is affected due to chemical reaction in the crushing process of the metal calcium is avoided; according to the calcium metal crushing device, calcium metal can be driven to do vertical reciprocating movement in the crushing process, so that continuous change of the position of the calcium metal is achieved, the crushing effect on the calcium metal is improved, and the crushing speed and the crushing quality of the crushing device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metallic calcium pulverization, and in particular relates to a metallic calcium production and processing pulverization device. Background Art

[0002] Calcium is a metallic element. Calcium itself is a silvery-white soft metal that turns grayish-white when exposed to air. Calcium has active chemical properties and burns in air to form calcium oxide and calcium nitride. It reacts violently with hot water to release hydrogen. It can react with non-metallic elements such as halogens, sulfur, and nitrogen. Calcium can thermally reduce almost all metal oxides. Therefore, a corresponding crushing device is used to crush metallic calcium. The conventional crushing device includes a workbench, a mounting frame, a feeding frame, a fixing plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting frame, a drop hole, a sliding box, a locking box, a locking groove, a locking rod, a locking plate, a motor, a driven bevel gear, a threaded rod and a supporting leg. The advantage of the crushing device is that it is easy to clean. However, during the use of traditional crushing devices, the crushed metallic calcium is exposed to the air. At this time, the metallic calcium powder will chemically react with oxygen, water vapor, carbon dioxide and other components in the air, resulting in the quality of the metallic calcium being affected, and improvement is urgently needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a metallic calcium production and processing pulverization device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metallic calcium production, processing and crushing device, comprising a third conical feed metal tube, a deformable crushing mechanism for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium is arranged above the third conical feed metal tube, a first hollow feed metal tube for supporting and fixing the deformable crushing mechanism is also arranged above the third conical feed metal tube, a first conical feed metal tube for cooperating with the first hollow feed metal tube to create a closed crushing space for the deformable crushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the third conical feed metal tube, a second conical feed metal tube for cooperating with the first hollow feed metal tube to play a feeding role is arranged above the first conical feed metal tube, a plurality of limiting discharge holes corresponding to the second conical feed metal tube are opened in a circular array on the side bottom of the first hollow feed metal tube, and a plurality of discharge metal tubes for discharging are arranged in a circular array on the side bottom of the third conical feed metal tube.

[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the deformable crushing mechanism includes a deformable crushing component for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium and a deformable driving component for driving and height-adjusting the deformable crushing component. The deformable driving component is arranged on the top of the deformable crushing component, and the deformable crushing component is sealed and slidably connected to the first conical feed metal pipe.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the deformable driving component includes a limiting metal separating cylinder, which is sealed and slidably connected to the first hollow material feeding metal tube, and a second sealing metal disk is arranged above the limiting metal separating cylinder, and the second sealing metal disk is provided with a plurality of second hollow material feeding metal tubes for supplying air to the limiting metal separating cylinder, and the lower surface of the second sealing metal disk is provided with a plurality of second deformable position changing parts for adjusting the height of the limiting metal separating cylinder, and the top of the second deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the second sealing metal disk.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a variable-speed power output component is provided inside the limiting metal separating cylinder, and a hollow air transmission rod is provided at the output end of the variable-speed power output component. The hollow air transmission rod is rotatably connected to the limiting metal separating cylinder, and a plurality of limiting air-filled holes for discharging the air in the limiting metal separating cylinder are provided at intervals on the top of the hollow air transmission rod, and a plurality of limiting fixing metal rods for fixing the variable-speed power output component are provided at the bottom of the limiting metal separating cylinder.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the deformable crushing assembly includes an adjustable sealing metal disk, which is sealingly and slidingly connected to the first conical material feeding metal tube, and is fixedly connected to the hollow gas transmission rod. A sliding metal rod slidingly connected to the hollow gas transmission rod is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disk, and a first limiting connection hole corresponding to the hollow gas transmission rod is provided on the sliding metal rod. Several adjustable crushing knives are arranged at intervals on the side of the sliding metal rod, and an adjustable sealing metal tube for sealing the limiting feeding hole is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disk, and the adjustable sealing metal tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable crushing knife.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the slidable metal rod is fixedly connected to an adjustable ejection disc, the slidable metal rod passes through the adjustable ejection disc, a second limiting connection hole corresponding to the slidable metal rod is opened on the adjustable ejection disc, the slidable metal rod is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disc, and a plurality of third deformable position changing parts are provided on the side of the adjustable ejection disc facing the adjustable blocking metal disc, and the plurality of third deformable position changing parts are arranged in a ring array on the adjustable ejection disc.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustable blocking metal disc is fixedly connected to a side facing the adjustable ejection disc with a plurality of first limit height adjustment plates, the adjustable blocking metal disc is provided with a plurality of first limit installation grooves for installing the first limit height adjustment plates, the adjustable ejection disc is fixedly connected to a side facing the adjustable blocking metal disc with a plurality of second limit height adjustment plates for cooperating with the first limit height adjustment plates to drive the adjustable ejection disc to move away from the adjustable blocking metal disc, and the adjustable ejection disc is provided with a plurality of second limit installation grooves for installing the second limit height adjustment plates.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a deformable protective tube is provided on the side of the adjustable ejection disc facing the adjustable blocking metal disc, one end of the deformable protective tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disc, the other side of the deformable protective tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable blocking metal disc, one end of the third deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disc, and the other end of the third deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the adjustable blocking metal disc.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a first sealing metal disk is provided below the first conical material feeding metal tube for sealing the bottom open end of the third conical material feeding metal tube. The first sealing metal disk is fixedly connected to the third conical material feeding metal tube, and the internal sealing sliding connection of the third conical material feeding metal tube is provided with a conical material feeding metal cover for guiding the metallic calcium.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper surface of the first sealing metal disk is provided with a plurality of first deformable position changing parts for driving the conical material feeding metal cover to move toward the direction close to the first conical material feeding metal tube, the top of the first deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the conical material feeding metal cover, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the first sealing metal disk.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. When in use, a closed space filled with protective inert gas is created for metallic calcium through the mutual cooperation of multiple structures, and then the metallic calcium is crushed in the closed space to avoid chemical reactions of the metallic calcium during the crushing process and affect its quality. Secondly, the present invention can drive the metallic calcium to move vertically back and forth during the crushing process, thereby realizing continuous changes in the position of the metallic calcium, improving the crushing effect of the metallic calcium, and thus improving the crushing speed and crushing quality of the crushing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a metallic calcium production and processing crushing device; Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of a first hollow metal feeding pipe in a calcium metal production and processing pulverization device; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third conical metal feeding pipe in a metallic calcium production and processing pulverization device; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of the third conical metal feeding pipe in a metal calcium production and processing crushing device; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a deformable pulverizing mechanism in a metallic calcium production and processing pulverizing device; Figure 6 This is an exploded diagram of the structure of a deformable drive component in a metal calcium production and processing pulverization device; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a deformable pulverizing component in a metallic calcium production and processing pulverizing device; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the structure of an adjustable sealing metal disk in a metal calcium production and processing pulverization device; Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the structure of an adjustable ejection disk in a metallic calcium production and processing pulverization device; In the figure: 1-first conical metal feeding pipe, 2-second conical metal feeding pipe, 3-deformable crushing mechanism, 4-first hollow metal feeding pipe, 5-first sealing metal disk, 6-discharge metal pipe, 7-third conical metal feeding pipe, 8-limited discharge hole, 9-conical metal feeding cover, 10-first deformable position changing member, 31-deformable driving assembly, 32-deformable crushing assembly, 310-limited metal separation cylinder, 311-hollow gas transmission rod, 312-variable speed power output member, 313-second deformable position changing member, 314-second sealing metal disk, 31 5-Second hollow feeding metal pipe, 316-Limiting inflation hole, 317-Limiting fixed metal rod, 320-Adjustable sealing metal plate, 321-Adjustable crushing knife, 322-Adjustable sealing metal pipe, 323-Slidable metal rod, 324-First limiting connecting hole, 325-Adjustable ejection disc, 326-Deformable protective tube, 327-First limiting mounting groove, 328-First limiting height adjustment plate, 329-Third deformable position changing part, 330-Second limiting height adjustment plate, 331-Second limiting mounting groove, 332-Second limiting connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set.

[0018] For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , this embodiment provides a metallic calcium production and processing crushing device, including a third conical feeding metal tube 7, a deformable crushing mechanism 3 for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium is arranged above the third conical feeding metal tube 7, a first hollow feeding metal tube 4 for supporting and fixing the deformable crushing mechanism 3 is also arranged above the third conical feeding metal tube 7, a first conical feeding metal tube 1 for cooperating with the first hollow feeding metal tube 4 to create a closed crushing space for the deformable crushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the third conical feeding metal tube 7, a plurality of single-way air outlet pipes for pressure relief are arranged on the top of the first conical feeding metal tube 1, The top of a conical feed metal tube 1 is fixedly connected to the first hollow feed metal tube 4, and the bottom of the first conical feed metal tube 1 is fixedly connected to the third conical feed metal tube 7. A second conical feed metal tube 2 is provided above the first conical feed metal tube 1 to cooperate with the first hollow feed metal tube 4 to play a feeding role. The second conical feed metal tube 2 is fixedly connected to the first hollow feed metal tube 4. A plurality of limiting discharge holes 8 corresponding to the second conical feed metal tube 2 are provided in a circular array on the side bottom of the first hollow feed metal tube 4. A plurality of discharge metal tubes 6 for discharging are arranged in a circular array on the side bottom of the third conical feed metal tube 7.

[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable crushing mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable crushing mechanism 3 includes a deformable crushing component 32 for crushing and ejecting the metallic calcium and a deformable driving component 31 for driving and adjusting the height of the deformable crushing component 32. The top of the deformable driving component 31 is fixedly connected to the first hollow feeding metal pipe 4. The deformable driving component 31 is arranged on the top of the deformable crushing component 32. The deformable crushing component 32 is sealed and slidably connected to the first conical feeding metal pipe 1. See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable driving component 31 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable driving component 31 includes a limiting metal separation cylinder 310, the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 is sealed and slidably connected to the first hollow material feeding metal pipe 4, a second sealing metal disk 314 is provided above the limiting metal separation cylinder 310, the second sealing metal disk 314 is fixed to the top of the first hollow material feeding metal pipe 4, a plurality of second hollow material feeding metal pipes 315 for supplying air to the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 are provided on the second sealing metal disk 314, a plurality of second deformable position changing parts 313 for adjusting the height of the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 are provided on the lower surface of the second sealing metal disk 314, the second deformable position changing part 313 is a hydraulic cylinder, the top of the second deformable position changing part 313 is fixedly connected to the second sealing metal disk 314, and the bottom of the second deformable position changing part 313 is fixedly connected to the limiting metal separation cylinder 310; See also Figure 6 In one embodiment, in order to enrich the functions of the deformable drive component 31, in this embodiment, preferably, a variable-speed power output part 312 is provided inside the limiting metal separation cylinder 310, and the variable-speed power output part 312 is an electric motor. A hollow air transmission rod 311 is provided at the output end of the variable-speed power output part 312, and the hollow air transmission rod 311 is rotatably connected to the limiting metal separation cylinder 310. A plurality of limiting air-inflating holes 316 for discharging the air in the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 are provided at the top of the hollow air transmission rod 311. When in use, the limiting air-inflating holes 316 cooperate with the hollow air transmission rod 311 to connect the air above and below the limiting metal separation cylinder 310. A plurality of limiting fixing metal rods 317 for fixing the variable-speed power output part 312 are provided at the bottom of the limiting metal separation cylinder 310. See also Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable crushing component 32 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable crushing component 32 includes an adjustable blocking metal disk 320, the adjustable blocking metal disk 320 is sealingly and slidingly connected to the first conical material feeding metal tube 1, the adjustable blocking metal disk 320 is fixedly connected to the hollow gas transmission rod 311, and a slidable metal rod 323 slidably connected to the hollow gas transmission rod 311 is provided above the adjustable blocking metal disk 320, and a slidable metal rod 323 is provided on the slidable metal rod 323. The first limit connection hole 324 corresponding to the pneumatic transmission rod 311 is provided with a plurality of adjustable crushing knives 321 at intervals on the side of the slidable metal rod 323. The adjustable crushing knives 321 are fixedly connected to the slidable metal rod 323. An adjustable blocking metal tube 322 for blocking the limit feed hole 8 is provided above the adjustable blocking metal plate 320. The adjustable blocking metal tube 322 is fixedly connected to the adjustable crushing knives 321. The adjustable blocking metal tube 322 is sealingly and slidably connected to the first hollow feed metal tube 4. See also Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 In one embodiment, in order to enrich the functions of the deformable crushing assembly 32, in this embodiment, preferably, an adjustable ejection disk 325 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slidable metal rod 323, and the slidable metal rod 323 is arranged through the adjustable ejection disk 325. A second limiting connection hole 332 corresponding to the slidable metal rod 323 is opened on the adjustable ejection disk 325, and the slidable metal rod 323 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disk 325. A plurality of third deformable position changing members 329 are provided on the side of the adjustable ejection disk 325 facing the adjustable blocking metal disk 320. The third deformable position changing members 329 are springs. The plurality of third deformable position changing members 329 are arranged in a ring array on the adjustable ejection disk 325. One end of the third deformable position changing member 329 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disk 325, and the other end of the third deformable position changing member 329 is fixedly connected to the adjustable blocking metal disk 320. See also Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9In one embodiment, in order to enrich the functions of the deformable crushing component 32, in this embodiment, preferably, the adjustable blocking metal disk 320 is fixedly connected to a side facing the adjustable ejection disk 325 with a plurality of first limit height adjustment plates 328, the first limit height adjustment plates 328 are neodymium iron boron magnetic plates, and the adjustable blocking metal disk 320 is provided with a plurality of first limit installation grooves 327 for installing the first limit height adjustment plates 328. The adjustable ejection disk 325 is fixedly connected to a side facing the adjustable blocking metal disk 320 with a plurality of first limit height adjustment plates 328 for cooperating with the first limit height adjustment plates 328 to drive the adjustable ejection disk 325 to move away from the adjustable blocking metal disk 320. The second limit height adjustment plate 330 is movable. The second limit height adjustment plate 330 is an electromagnetic plate. The adjustable ejection disc 325 is provided with a plurality of second limit installation grooves 331 for installing the second limit height adjustment plate 330. The adjustable ejection disc 325 is provided with a deformable protective tube 326 on the side facing the adjustable sealing metal disc 320. The deformable protective tube 326 is a rubber tube. One end of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disc 325, and the other side of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal disc 320. Through the setting of the deformable protective tube 326, metal calcium is prevented from entering between the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 and the adjustable ejection disc 325.

[0021] In another embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable crushing mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable crushing mechanism 3 includes a deformable crushing component 32 for crushing and ejecting the metallic calcium and a deformable driving component 31 for driving and adjusting the height of the deformable crushing component 32. The top of the deformable driving component 31 is fixedly connected to the first hollow feeding metal pipe 4. The deformable driving component 31 is arranged on the top of the deformable crushing component 32. The deformable crushing component 32 is sealed and slidably connected to the first conical feeding metal pipe 1. In another embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable driving assembly 31 more reliable, preferably, the deformable driving assembly 31 comprises a limiting metal separation cylinder 310, which is in sealing sliding connection with the first hollow metal conveying pipe 4, and the upper portion of the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 is provided with a second sealing metal disc 314, which is fixed on the top of the first hollow metal conveying pipe 4, and the second sealing metal disc 314 is provided with a plurality of second hollow metal conveying pipes 315 for supplying air to the limiting metal separation cylinder 310, and the lower surface of the second sealing metal disc 314 is provided with a plurality of second deformable position changers 313 for height adjustment of the limiting metal separation cylinder 310, and the second deformable position changers 313 are air cylinders, the top of the second deformable position changers 313 is fixedly connected with the second sealing metal disc 314, and the bottom of the second deformable position changers 313 is fixedly connected with the limiting metal separation cylinder 310; In another embodiment, in order to make the function of the deformable driving assembly 31 more abundant, preferably, the inside of the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 is provided with a variable speed power output 312, which is a pneumatic motor, and the output end of the variable speed power output 312 is provided with a hollow air conveying transmission rod 311, which is in rotating connection with the limiting metal separation cylinder 310, and the top of the hollow air conveying transmission rod 311 is provided with a plurality of limiting air charging holes 316 for discharging air in the limiting metal separation cylinder 310, and in use, the limiting air charging holes 316 are connected with the air above and below the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 through the hollow air conveying transmission rod 311, and the bottom of the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 is provided with a plurality of limiting fixed metal rods 317 for fixing the variable speed power output 312; In another embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable crushing assembly 32 more reliable, preferably, the deformable crushing assembly 32 comprises an adjustable sealing metal disc 320, the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is in sealing sliding connection with the first conical metal feeding pipe 1, the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is in fixed connection with the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311, the upper side of the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is provided with a slidable metal rod 323 in sliding connection with the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311, the slidable metal rod 323 is provided with a first limiting connection hole 324 corresponding to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311, the side of the slidable metal rod 323 is provided with a plurality of adjustable crushing knives 321 at intervals, the adjustable crushing knives 321 are in fixed connection with the slidable metal rod 323, the upper side of the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is provided with an adjustable sealing metal pipe 322 for sealing the limiting discharging hole 8, the adjustable sealing metal pipe 322 is in fixed connection with the adjustable crushing knives 321, and the adjustable sealing metal pipe 322 is in sealing sliding connection with the first hollow metal feeding pipe 4; In another embodiment, in order to make the function of the deformable crushing assembly 32 more abundant, preferably, the bottom of the slidable metal rod 323 is in fixed connection with an adjustable ejection disc 325, the slidable metal rod 323 penetrates through the adjustable ejection disc 325, the adjustable ejection disc 325 is provided with a second limiting connection hole 332 corresponding to the slidable metal rod 323, the slidable metal rod 323 is in fixed connection with the adjustable ejection disc 325, one side of the adjustable ejection disc 325 facing the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is provided with a plurality of third deformable position changers 329, the third deformable position changers 329 are metal springs, the plurality of third deformable position changers 329 are arranged in an annular array on the adjustable ejection disc 325, one end of the third deformable position changer 329 is in fixed connection with the adjustable ejection disc 325, and the other end of the third deformable position changer 329 is in fixed connection with the adjustable sealing metal disc 320; In another embodiment, in order to make the function of the deformable crushing assembly 32 more abundant, in this embodiment, preferably, the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first limiting height adjusting plates 328 on the side facing the adjustable ejection disc 325, the first limiting height adjusting plate 328 is an electromagnetic plate, a plurality of first limiting installation grooves 327 for installing the first limiting height adjusting plate 328 are formed on the adjustable sealing metal disc 320, the adjustable ejection disc 325 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second limiting height adjusting plates 330 on the side facing the adjustable sealing metal disc 320, the second limiting height adjusting plate 330 is a neodymium iron boron magnetic plate, the second limiting height adjusting plate 330 is used to drive the adjustable ejection disc 325 to move away from the adjustable sealing metal disc 320, a plurality of second limiting installation grooves 331 for installing the second limiting height adjusting plate 330 are formed on the adjustable ejection disc 325, a deformable protective tube 326 is arranged on the side of the adjustable ejection disc 325 facing the adjustable sealing metal disc 320, the deformable protective tube 326 is a silica gel tube, one end of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected with the adjustable ejection disc 325, the other side of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected with the adjustable sealing metal disc 320, and through the arrangement of the deformable protective tube 326, the calcium metal is prevented from entering between the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 and the adjustable ejection disc 325.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, in order to make the discharging of the crushing device more convenient, in this embodiment, preferably, the lower side of the first conical metal pipe 1 is provided with a first sealing metal disc 5 for sealing the bottom opening end of the third conical metal pipe 7, the first sealing metal disc 5 is fixedly connected with the third conical metal pipe 7, the inside of the third conical metal pipe 7 is sealingly and slidably connected with a conical metal cover 9 for guiding the calcium metal, the upper surface of the first sealing metal disc 5 is provided with a plurality of first deformable position changing members 10 for driving the conical metal cover 9 to move towards the first conical metal pipe 1, the first deformable position changing member 10 is a spring, the top of the first deformable position changing member 10 is fixedly connected with the conical metal cover 9, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing member 10 is fixedly connected with the first sealing metal disc 5.

[0023] In another embodiment, in order to make the discharging of the crushing device more convenient, in this embodiment, preferably, a first sealing metal disk 5 for sealing the bottom open end of the third conical feeding metal tube 7 is provided below the first conical feeding metal tube 1, and the first sealing metal disk 5 is fixedly connected to the third conical feeding metal tube 7, and the internal sealing sliding connection of the third conical feeding metal tube 7 is provided with a conical feeding metal cover 9 for guiding the metallic calcium, and the upper surface of the first sealing metal disk 5 is provided with a plurality of first deformable position changing parts 10 for driving the conical feeding metal cover 9 to move toward the direction close to the first conical feeding metal tube 1, and the first deformable position changing part 10 is a metal spring, and the top of the first deformable position changing part 10 is fixedly connected to the conical feeding metal cover 9, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing part 10 is fixedly connected to the first sealing metal disk 5.

[0024] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: before use, an inert gas (such as helium or argon) that is harmless to the human body and does not chemically react with metallic calcium is injected into the interior of the first hollow metallic tube 4 through the second hollow metallic tube 315, so that the first hollow metallic tube 4 and the top of the first conical metallic tube 1 (the top refers to the part of the first conical metallic tube 1 located above the adjustable blocking metal disk 320) are both filled with inert gas, and then the metallic calcium to be crushed (hereinafter referred to as material) is put into the second conical metallic tube. The inside of the feeding metal pipe 2 is then controlled to extend the second deformable position changing member 313 so that the adjustable blocking metal pipe 322 moves downward to release the blockage of the limited discharge hole 8. At this time, the material in the second conical feeding metal pipe 2 passes through the limited discharge hole 8 and enters the inside of the first hollow feeding metal pipe 4. Then, the second deformable position changing member 313 is further controlled to extend so that the limiting metal separation cylinder 310 moves further downward to block the limiting discharge hole 8, thereby placing the material in a closed space filled with protective inert gas. Then the hollow air transmission rod 311 is driven to rotate by the variable speed power output 312, at this time the hollow air transmission rod 311 drives the slidable metal rod 323 to rotate, so that the material is crushed by the adjustable crushing knife 321, at the same time, the first limiting height adjusting plate 328 and the second limiting height adjusting plate 330 are controlled to be intermittently repelled each other, so that the adjustable ejection disc 325 is intermittently vertically moved, so that the material is intermittently ejected by the adjustable ejection disc 325, the material at the bottom is moved up by the ejection, the contact effect of the material and the adjustable crushing knife 321 is improved, at the same time, the second deformable position changing piece 313 is controlled to be constantly stretched and contracted (the process always keeps blocking the limiting discharging hole 8), so that the slidable metal rod 323 is vertically reciprocated, so that the adjustable crushing knife 321 is vertically reciprocated, the crushing speed and the crushing quality of the material are significantly improved through the double position change of the adjustable crushing knife 321 and the material. After crushing, the second deformable position changing piece 313 is controlled to be constantly stretched, so that the adjustable blocking metal disc 320 is lowered to the inside of the third conical material conveying metal pipe 7, then the adjustable blocking metal disc 320 is lowered to press the conical material conveying metal cover 9, so that the conical material conveying metal cover 9 is lowered to unblock the discharging metal pipe 6, at this time the crushed material is discharged to the outside through the discharging metal pipe 6, and the second deformable position changing piece 313 is controlled to be slightly stretched and contracted during the discharging process, so that the conical material conveying metal cover 9 is vertically reciprocated, so that the discharging speed is improved. So that through the cooperation of multiple structures, a closed space full of protective inert gas is created for the metal calcium, and then the metal calcium is crushed in the closed space, so that the chemical reaction of the metal calcium during crushing is avoided to affect the quality of the metal calcium, secondly, the metal calcium can be driven to vertically reciprocate during crushing, so that the position of the metal calcium is constantly changed, the crushing effect of the metal calcium is improved, so that the crushing speed and the crushing quality of the crushing device are improved, in addition, the crushing device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use.

[0025] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application, the present application can be implemented in other specific forms. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the description given above, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A calcium metal production and processing pulverization device, comprising a third conical metal feeding pipe, characterized in that: A deformable crushing mechanism for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium is provided above the third conical feed metal tube. A first hollow feed metal tube for supporting and fixing the deformable crushing mechanism is also provided above the third conical feed metal tube. A first conical feed metal tube for cooperating with the first hollow feed metal tube to create a closed crushing space for the deformable crushing mechanism is provided on the top of the third conical feed metal tube. A second conical feed metal tube for cooperating with the first hollow feed metal tube to play a feeding role is provided above the first conical feed metal tube. A plurality of limiting discharge holes corresponding to the second conical feed metal tube are provided in a circular array at the bottom side of the first hollow feed metal tube. A plurality of discharge metal tubes for discharging are arranged in a circular array at the bottom side of the third conical feed metal tube.

2. The calcium metal production and processing pulverization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deformable crushing mechanism includes a deformable crushing component for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium and a deformable driving component for driving and height-adjusting the deformable crushing component. The deformable driving component is arranged on the top of the deformable crushing component, and the deformable crushing component is sealed and slidably connected to the first conical feed metal pipe.

3. The calcium metal production and processing pulverization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deformable driving component includes a limiting metal separation cylinder, which is sealed and slidably connected to the first hollow material feeding metal tube. A second sealing metal disk is arranged above the limiting metal separation cylinder, and a plurality of second hollow material feeding metal tubes for supplying air to the limiting metal separation cylinder are arranged on the second sealing metal disk. A plurality of second deformable position changing parts for adjusting the height of the limiting metal separation cylinder are arranged on the lower surface of the second sealing metal disk, and the top of the second deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the second sealing metal disk.

4. The calcium metal production and processing pulverization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A variable-speed power output component is provided inside the limiting metal separating cylinder, and a hollow air transmission rod is provided at the output end of the variable-speed power output component. The hollow air transmission rod is rotatably connected to the limiting metal separating cylinder, and a plurality of limiting air-inflating holes for discharging the air in the limiting metal separating cylinder are provided at the top of the limiting metal separating cylinder, and a plurality of limiting fixing metal rods for fixing the variable-speed power output component are provided at the bottom of the limiting metal separating cylinder.

5. The calcium metal production and processing pulverization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deformable crushing assembly includes an adjustable sealing metal disc, which is sealingly and slidingly connected to the first conical material feeding metal tube, and is fixedly connected to the hollow gas transmission rod. A sliding metal rod slidably connected to the hollow gas transmission rod is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disc, and a first limiting connection hole corresponding to the hollow gas transmission rod is provided on the sliding metal rod. Several adjustable crushing knives are arranged at intervals on the side of the sliding metal rod, and an adjustable sealing metal tube for sealing the limiting feeding hole is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disc, and the adjustable sealing metal tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable crushing knife.

6. The calcium metal production and processing pulverization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the slidable metal rod is fixedly connected to an adjustable ejection disc, the slidable metal rod passes through the adjustable ejection disc, a second limiting connection hole corresponding to the slidable metal rod is opened on the adjustable ejection disc, the slidable metal rod is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disc, and a plurality of third deformable position changing parts are provided on the side of the adjustable ejection disc facing the adjustable blocking metal disc, and the plurality of third deformable position changing parts are arranged in a ring array on the adjustable ejection disc.

7. The calcium metal production and processing pulverization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustable blocking metal disc is fixedly connected to a side facing the adjustable ejection disc with a plurality of first limit height adjustment plates, and the adjustable blocking metal disc is provided with a plurality of first limit installation grooves for installing the first limit height adjustment plates. The adjustable ejection disc is fixedly connected to a side facing the adjustable blocking metal disc with a plurality of second limit height adjustment plates for cooperating with the first limit height adjustment plates to drive the adjustable ejection disc to move away from the adjustable blocking metal disc, and the adjustable ejection disc is provided with a plurality of second limit installation grooves for installing the second limit height adjustment plates.

8. The calcium metal production, processing and pulverization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A deformable protective tube is provided on the side of the adjustable ejection disc facing the adjustable blocking metal disc, one end of the deformable protective tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disc, the other side of the deformable protective tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable blocking metal disc, one end of the third deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejection disc, and the other end of the third deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the adjustable blocking metal disc.

9. The metallic calcium production and processing pulverizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A first sealing metal disk is provided below the first conical material feeding metal tube for sealing the bottom open end of the third conical material feeding metal tube. The first sealing metal disk is fixedly connected to the third conical material feeding metal tube. The internal sealing sliding connection of the third conical material feeding metal tube is provided with a conical material feeding metal cover for guiding the metallic calcium.

10. The calcium metal production and processing pulverization device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first sealing metal disk is provided with several first deformable position changing parts for driving the conical material feeding metal cover to move toward the direction close to the first conical material feeding metal tube. The top of the first deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the conical material feeding metal cover, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the first sealing metal disk.

Citation Information

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