Auxiliary device for welding steel belt in cable

CN120755545APending Publication Date: 2025-10-10FUZHOU YONGTONG WIRE & CABLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511057831.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2025-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable steel strip welding technology relies on manual operation, resulting in unstable welding quality and low efficiency, and the traditional method is cumbersome.

Method used

An auxiliary device is used to realize the automatic compression and welding of cables and steel strips through the combination of gas-driven push rod and laser welding head. The device includes components such as frame, push rod, cylinder, threaded rod, laser welding head, etc., and realizes automatic welding by gas and motor control.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding quality, simplifies the clamping method, reduces manual labor and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary device for welding a steel belt in a cable, and belongs to the technical field of welding assistance. The supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack, and two hollow cylinders are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting plate correspondingly. When the device is used, gas is pushed into the two flow dividing pipes, the gas is extruded into the multiple hollow cylinders through the two ends of the two flow dividing pipes, the two pressing plates move relatively, and the two pressing plates are pressed into the multiple hollow cylinders through the two ends of the two flow dividing pipes; when a laser welding head makes contact with the welding position of a cable, two pressing plates press the surface of the cable, so that a steel belt makes tight contact with the cable, after welding is finished, an output shaft of a first motor is controlled to rotate clockwise, at the moment, multiple push rods are not extruded by gas, and the multiple push rods are pulled through the elastic force of multiple first springs; when the cable and the steel belt are welded, the cable and the steel belt are pressed, the welding quality is improved, and the pressing mode is simple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of welding assistance, in particular to an auxiliary device for welding steel strips inside cables. Background Art

[0002] In the cable manufacturing process, welding of steel strips is a key step in ensuring cable strength and electrical performance.

[0003] Currently, cable steel strip welding technology is mostly carried out manually or semi-automatically. During the welding process, the welding area needs to be properly compressed to ensure welding quality. However, manual operation has certain instability and cannot continuously maintain uniform pressure on the welding part, which easily leads to unstable welding quality. In addition, traditional welding methods often rely on manual transmission of the cable to the bottom of the welding head, resulting in cumbersome and inefficient operation procedures. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides an auxiliary device for welding steel strips inside cables. When welding the cables and steel strips, the present invention presses the cables and steel strips to improve the welding quality, and the pressing method is simple. When using the welding auxiliary device, the laser welding head can be moved to facilitate welding at different positions of the cables and steel strips, reduce manual labor, and improve overall production efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for welding the steel strip inside the cable, the device comprising: frame; A support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, and two hollow cylinders are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support plate; A plurality of push rods are movably embedded in the inner walls of the plurality of hollow cylinders, and the plurality of push rods are grouped in pairs. A pressure plate is fixedly provided on one side of each of the two groups of push rods. The plurality of push rods can slide inside the plurality of hollow cylinders respectively. The plurality of push rods are squeezed by gas, causing the two pressure plates to move relative to each other. A cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate, and threaded rods are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder through bearings, and the circular plate can slide on the inner wall of the cylinder; The circular plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and two connecting blocks are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the circular plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention: one end of each of the push rods is fixedly provided with a first spring, one end of each of the first springs is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the hollow cylinders, two limiting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder, the two connecting blocks are movably embedded in the inner walls of the two circular plates, two guide tubes are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cylinder, one end of each of the guide tubes is fixedly provided with a shunt tube, the two ends of the two shunt tubes are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the multiple hollow cylinders, a first motor is installed on one side of the support plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided on one end of the threaded rod, and the two connecting blocks can slide on the inner walls of the two limit grooves respectively, so that when the threaded rod rotates in different directions, the circular plate can move up and down on the inner wall of the threaded rod. In the process of the circular plate moving downward, it will push the gas below the circular plate inside the cylinder to transport the gas to the interior of the two guide tubes, and further push the gas to the interior of the two diversion tubes, and squeeze the gas into the interior of multiple hollow cylinders through the two ends of the two diversion tubes. Turn on the external power switch of the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor can rotate forward and backward. Controlling the counterclockwise rotation further drives the threaded rod to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting rod.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention: two bottom rods are fixedly provided on one side of the circular plate, and the two bottom rods are movably embedded in one side of the cylinder. An adjustment box is fixedly provided at one end of the two bottom rods. When the circular plate moves downward, the adjustment box is driven downward through the two bottom rods, and the two bottom rods can slide on one side of the cylinder.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention: screws are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box through bearings, a sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw, and two slides are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sleeve. The two slides are respectively slidably provided on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box. The two slides can slide on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box, and then when the screw rotates in different directions, the sleeve moves to different positions on the outer surface of the screw.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention: a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sleeve, a laser welding head is installed on one side of the mounting plate, a second motor is installed on one side of the adjusting box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided at one end of the screw rod, the mounting plate has a supporting function for the laser welding head, and the cable and the steel strip are welded by the laser welding head. By turning on the external power switch of the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor can be controlled to drive the screw rod to rotate in different directions.

[0010] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: two first support rods are set on one side of the frame through bearings, and a disc is fixedly set at one end of the two first support rods, and multiple first sets of rods are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two discs. Second sets of rods are movably embedded in the inner walls of the multiple first sets of rods, and the multiple second sets of rods can slide on the inner walls of the multiple first sets of rods respectively.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: a rotating plate is fixedly provided at one end of each of the second sets of rods, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on one side of each of the rotating plates, a second spring is movably provided on the outer surface of each of the second sets of rods, and the second springs have elastic force. Before welding, the cable is in the middle position of the two discs, that is, in the middle position of the multiple rotating plates connected by the two discs. The elastic force generated by the second springs squeezes the multiple rotating plates, further making the rubber pads close to the outer surface of the cable. The rubber pads are soft and protect the outer surface of the cable. When the two discs rotate towards each other, the multiple rotating plates rotate along with the two discs, further pushing the cable toward the laser welding head.

[0012] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: two second support rods are provided on the side of the frame away from the support plate through bearings, and the two ends of the two second support rods are respectively fixed to one end of the two first support rods, and gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second support rods, and the outer surfaces of the two gears are meshed with each other. The rotating rod drives the transmission rod to rotate clockwise, further causing one of the discs to rotate clockwise, further causing the first support rod connected to it to rotate, and then causing one of the second support rods to rotate clockwise, and through one of the gears driving the other gear to rotate, so that the two discs rotate in opposite directions.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention: a rotating rod is provided on one side of the support plate through a bearing, and pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod and the rotating rod. The output shaft of the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate clockwise, further drives one of the pulleys to rotate clockwise, and drives the rotating rod clockwise through the belt.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention: the outer surfaces of the two pulleys are connected by a belt, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a transmission rod through a one-way bearing, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of one of the discs, the rotating rod is connected to the transmission rod through the one-way bearing, and when the rotating rod rotates counterclockwise, the transmission rod does not rotate, and when the rotating rod rotates clockwise, the transmission rod rotates clockwise along with the rotating rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, when welding, the external power switch of the first motor is turned on, and the output shaft of the first motor can rotate forward and backward, and the counterclockwise rotation is controlled to further drive the threaded rod to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting rod, and the two connecting blocks can slide on the inner walls of the two limit grooves respectively, and then when the threaded rod rotates in different directions, the circular plate can move up and down on the inner wall of the threaded rod, and the circular plate can slide on the inner wall of the cylinder. At this time, the threaded rod rotates counterclockwise, and then the circular plate slides downward inside the cylinder, so that the laser welding head contacts the cable welding part, and in the process of the circular plate moving downward, it will push the gas below the circular plate inside the cylinder to transport the gas to the inside of the two guide tubes, and further push the gas to The gas is squeezed into the interior of multiple hollow cylinders through the two ends of the two shunt pipes, and multiple push rods can slide in the interior of the multiple hollow cylinders respectively. At this time, the multiple push rods are squeezed by the gas, so that the two pressure plates move relative to each other. When the laser welding head contacts the welding position of the cable, the two pressure plates are pressed on the surface of the cable, so that the steel belt and the cable are in close contact. After the welding is completed, the output shaft of the first motor is controlled to rotate clockwise. At this time, the multiple push rods are not squeezed by the gas, and the elastic force of the multiple first springs pulls the multiple push rods, so that the two pressure plates release the pressure on the cable, so that when the cable and the steel belt are welded, the cable and the steel belt are pressed, thereby improving the welding quality, and the pressing method is simple.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, during welding, the cable and the steel strip are welded by the laser welding head, and the circular plate moves downward to drive the adjustment box to move downward through the two bottom rods, so that the laser welding head can contact the welding part, and the two slides can slide on both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment box, and then when the screw rotates in different directions, the sleeve moves to different positions on the outer surface of the screw, and by controlling the output shaft of the second motor to drive the screw to rotate in different directions, the sleeve can drive the mounting plate to move, and further, multiple positions of the cable can be welded, so that when using the welding auxiliary device, the laser welding head can be moved, which is convenient for welding at different positions of the cable and the steel strip.

[0017] 3、The first motor output shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate clockwise after the cable and the steel belt are welded, further drives one of the pulleys to rotate clockwise, drives the other pulley to rotate clockwise through the belt, the one-way bearing and the transmission rod are connected together, when the rotating rod rotates counterclockwise, the transmission rod does not rotate, when the rotating rod rotates clockwise, the transmission rod rotates clockwise, the rotating rod drives the transmission rod to rotate clockwise, further drives one of the discs to rotate clockwise, further drives the first supporting rod connected with the disc to rotate clockwise, further drives one of the second supporting rods to rotate clockwise, drives the other gear to rotate through the gear, further drives the two discs to rotate oppositely, the second sleeve rod can slide on the inner wall of the first sleeve rod, the second spring has elasticity, the cable is located at the middle position of the two discs before welding, that is, the middle position of the rotating plate connected with the two discs, the elasticity of the second spring extrudes the rotating plate, further makes the rubber pad tightly adhere to the outer surface of the cable, the rubber pad has softness and protects the outer surface of the cable, when the two discs rotate oppositely, the rotating plate rotates together with the two discs, further pushes the cable to the laser welding head side, after the cable is welded, the two pressing plates loosen the pressing of the cable, and the cable moves forward under the pushing of the rubber pad, so that the part to be welded is located below the laser welding head for welding, thereby reducing the labor of workers and improving the overall production efficiency when the welding auxiliary device is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 An overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary device for welding the internal steel belt of the cable is provided.

[0019] Figure 2 An auxiliary device for welding the internal steel belt of the cable is provided.

[0020] Figure 3 An auxiliary device for welding the internal steel belt of the cable is provided.

[0021] Figure 4 An auxiliary device for welding the internal steel belt of the cable is provided.

[0022] Figure 5 An auxiliary device for welding the internal steel belt of the cable is provided.

[0023] Figure 6 An auxiliary device for welding the internal steel belt of the cable is provided.

[0024] Figure 7 The present invention proposes an auxiliary device for welding the steel strip inside the cable Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 8 The present invention proposes an auxiliary device for welding the steel strip inside the cable Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0026] Legend: 1. Frame; 2. Support plate; 201. Hollow cylinder; 202. Push rod; 203. Press plate; 204. First spring; 205. Cylinder; 206. Threaded rod; 207. Circular plate; 208. Limiting groove; 209. Connecting block; 210. First motor; 211. Connecting rod; 212. Guide pipe; 213. Diverter pipe; 3. Bottom rod; 301. Adjustment box; 302. Screw rod; 303. Sleeve; 3 04. Mounting plate; 305. Laser welding head; 306. Slide plate; 307. Second motor; 4. First support rod; 401. Disc; 402. First set of rods; 403. Second set of rods; 404. Turntable; 405. Rubber pad; 406. Second support rod; 407. Gear; 408. Pulley; 409. Belt; 410. Turning rod; 411. One-way bearing; 412. Transmission rod; 413. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 8, this embodiment provides an auxiliary device for welding steel strips inside cables, which includes: a frame 1; a support plate 2, which is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame 1, and two hollow cylinders 201 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support plate 2; a plurality of push rods 202, which are movably embedded in the inner walls of the plurality of hollow cylinders 201, and the plurality of push rods 202 are grouped in pairs, and a pressure plate 203 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two groups of push rods 202, and the plurality of push rods 202 can slide inside the plurality of hollow cylinders 201 respectively, and the plurality of push rods 202 are squeezed by gas, so that the two pressure plates 203 move relative to each other; a cylinder 205, which is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate 2, and threaded rods 206 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder 205 through bearings, and a circular plate 207 can slide on the inner wall of the cylinder 205; a circular plate 207, which is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 206, and two connecting blocks 209 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the circular plate 207.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, one end of each of the plurality of push rods 202 is fixedly provided with a first spring 204, one end of each of the plurality of first springs 204 is respectively fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of hollow cylinders 201, two limiting grooves 208 are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 205, two connecting blocks 209 are respectively movably embedded in the inner walls of the two circular plates 207, two guide tubes 212 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cylinder 205, one end of each of the two guide tubes 212 is fixedly provided with a shunt tube 213, and the two ends of the two shunt tubes 213 are respectively fixedly provided on the outer surface of the plurality of hollow cylinders 201, a first motor 210 is installed on one side of the support plate 2, and a connecting rod 211 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor 210, and one end of the connecting rod 211 is fixedly provided on the screw At one end of the threaded rod 206, the two connecting blocks 209 can slide on the inner walls of the two limit grooves 208 respectively, and then when the threaded rod 206 rotates in different directions, the circular plate 207 can move up and down on the inner wall of the threaded rod 206. In the process of the circular plate 207 moving downward, it will push the gas below the circular plate 207 inside the cylinder 205 to transport the gas to the inside of the two guide tubes 212, and further push the gas to the inside of the two diversion tubes 213. The gas is squeezed into the interior of multiple hollow cylinders 201 through the two ends of the two diversion tubes 213, and the external power switch of the first motor 210 is turned on. The output shaft of the first motor 210 can rotate forward and backward, and the counterclockwise rotation is controlled to further drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting rod 211.

[0031] See also Figure 4In one embodiment, two bottom rods 3 are fixedly provided on one side of the circular plate 207, and the two bottom rods 3 are movably embedded in one side of the cylinder 205. An adjustment box 301 is fixedly provided at one end of the two bottom rods 3. When the circular plate 207 moves downward, the adjustment box 301 is driven downward through the two bottom rods 3, and the two bottom rods 3 can slide on one side of the cylinder 205.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, a screw rod 302 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box 301 through bearings, a sleeve 303 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 302, and two slides 306 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 303. The two slides 306 are respectively slidably provided on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box 301. The two slides 306 can slide on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box 301, and then when the screw rod 302 rotates in different directions, the sleeve 303 moves to different positions on the outer surface of the screw rod 302.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, a mounting plate 304 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 303, a laser welding head 305 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 304, a second motor 307 is installed on one side of the adjustment box 301, and the output shaft of the second motor 307 is fixedly provided at one end of the screw rod 302. The mounting plate 304 supports the laser welding head 305. The laser welding head 305 welds the cable and the steel strip. By turning on the external power switch of the second motor 307, the output shaft of the second motor 307 can be controlled to drive the screw rod 302 to rotate in different directions.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, two first support rods 4 are provided on one side of the frame 1 through bearings, and a disc 401 is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two first support rods 4. A plurality of first rods 402 are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the two discs 401, and a second rod 403 is movably embedded in the inner walls of the plurality of first rods 402. The plurality of second rods 403 can slide on the inner walls of the plurality of first rods 402 respectively.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 8In one embodiment, a rotating plate 404 is fixedly provided at one end of each of the multiple second rods 403, and a rubber pad 405 is fixedly provided on one side of each of the multiple rotating plates 404. A second spring 413 is movably provided on the outer surface of each of the multiple second rods 403. The multiple second springs 413 have elastic force. Before welding, the cable is in the middle position of the two discs 401, that is, in the middle position of the multiple rotating plates 404 connected by the two discs 401. The elastic force generated by the multiple second springs 413 squeezes the multiple rotating plates 404, further making the multiple rubber pads 405 close to the outer surface of the cable. The multiple rubber pads 405 are soft and protect the outer surface of the cable. When the two discs 401 rotate in opposite directions, the multiple rotating plates 404 rotate along with the two discs 401, further pushing the cable toward the side of the laser welding head 305.

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, two second support rods 406 are provided on the side of the frame 1 away from the support plate 2 through a bearing, and the two ends of the two second support rods 406 are respectively fixed to one end of the two first support rods 4, and gears 407 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second support rods 406. The outer surfaces of the two gears 407 are meshed with each other, and the rotating rod 410 drives the transmission rod 412 to rotate clockwise, further causing one of the discs 401 to rotate clockwise, further causing the first support rod 4 connected thereto to rotate, and then causing one of the second support rods 406 to rotate clockwise, and through one of the gears 407, the other gear 407 is driven to rotate, so that the two discs 401 rotate in opposite directions.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, a rotating rod 410 is provided on one side of the support plate 2 through a bearing, and pulleys 408 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod 211 and the rotating rod 410. The output shaft of the first motor 210 drives the connecting rod 211 to rotate clockwise, further drives one of the pulleys 408 to rotate clockwise, and drives the other pulley 408 to drive the rotating rod 410 clockwise through the belt 409.

[0038] See also Figures 1 to 8In one embodiment, the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 408 are connected by a belt 409, and a transmission rod 412 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 410 through a one-way bearing 411. One end of the transmission rod 412 is fixedly provided at the center of one side of one of the discs 401. The rotating rod 410 is connected to the transmission rod 412 through the one-way bearing 411. When the rotating rod 410 rotates counterclockwise, the transmission rod 412 does not rotate. When the rotating rod 410 rotates clockwise, the transmission rod 412 rotates clockwise along with the rotating rod 410. When the one-way bearing 411 rotates clockwise, the outer The outer ring and the inner ring rotate in the same direction, and the rolling elements are pressed into the inclined surface or ramp between the inner and outer rings to form an effective meshing. At this time, the rotation of the outer ring is transmitted to the inner ring through the rolling elements, so that the inner ring rotates with the outer ring to complete the power transmission. When the rotation direction is counterclockwise, the rolling elements will slide away from the meshing surface between the inner and outer rings due to the action of the stopping structure, resulting in the rotation of the outer ring cannot be transmitted to the inner ring, the inner ring remains stationary, and the reverse motion is prevented. At this time, the one-way bearing 411 is in a "disconnected" state and cannot transmit reverse power. This is the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Working principle: When welding the cable and the internal steel belt, the cable to be welded is placed in the middle position of the two discs 401. During welding, the welded section of the cable is below the laser welding head 305. At this time, turn on the external power switch of the first motor 210, and the output shaft of the first motor 210 can rotate forward and reverse. Controlling the counterclockwise rotation further drives the threaded rod 206 to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting rod 211. The two connecting blocks 209 can slide on the inner walls of the two limit grooves 208 respectively, and then when the threaded rod 206 rotates in different directions, the circular plate 207 can move up and down on the inner wall of the threaded rod 206, and the circular plate 207 can slide on the inner wall of the cylinder 205. At this time, the threaded rod 206 rotates counterclockwise, causing the circular plate 207 to slide downward inside the cylinder 205, so that the laser welding head 305 contacts the cable welding part, and in the process of the circular plate 207 moving downward, it will push the cylinder 205 The gas under the circular plate 207 transports the gas to the inside of the two guide tubes 212, and further pushes the gas to the inside of the two diversion tubes 213, and squeezes the gas into the inside of the multiple hollow cylinders 201 through the two ends of the two diversion tubes 213. The multiple push rods 202 can slide in the inside of the multiple hollow cylinders 201 respectively. At this time, the multiple push rods 202 are squeezed by the gas, so that the two pressure plates 203 move relative to each other. When the laser welding head 305 contacts the welding position of the cable, the two pressure plates 203 press on the surface of the cable, so that the steel belt and the cable are in close contact. After the welding is completed, the output shaft of the first motor 210 is controlled to rotate clockwise. At this time, the multiple push rods 202 are not squeezed by the gas, and the elastic force of the multiple first springs 204 pulls the multiple push rods 202, so that the two pressure plates 203 release the pressure on the cable, so that when the cable and the steel belt are welded, the cable and the steel belt are pressed tightly, thereby improving the welding quality, and the pressing method is simple; During welding, the cable and the steel strip are welded by the laser welding head 305, and the circular plate 207 moves downward and drives the adjustment box 301 to move downward through the two bottom rods 3, so that the laser welding head 305 can contact the welding position, and the two slides 306 can slide on both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment box 301, and then when the screw rod 302 rotates in different directions, the sleeve 303 moves to different positions on the outer surface of the screw rod 302, and the screw rod 302 is driven to rotate in different directions by controlling the output shaft of the second motor 307, so that the sleeve 303 can drive the mounting plate 304 to move, and further, multiple positions of the cable can be welded. Therefore, when using the welding auxiliary device, the laser welding head 305 can be moved, which is convenient for welding different positions of the cable and the steel strip; After a section of welding of the cable and the steel belt is completed, the output shaft of the first motor 210 drives the connecting rod 211 to rotate clockwise, further driving one of the pulleys 408 to rotate clockwise, and the other pulley 408 drives the rotating rod 410 clockwise through the belt 409. The rotating rod 410 is connected to the transmission rod 412 through the one-way bearing 411, and then when the rotating rod 410 rotates counterclockwise, the transmission rod 412 does not rotate. When the rotating rod 410 rotates clockwise, the transmission rod 412 rotates clockwise along with the rotating rod 410. At this time, the rotating rod 410 drives the transmission rod 412 to rotate clockwise, further causing one of the discs 401 to rotate clockwise, further causing the first support rod 4 connected thereto to rotate, and then causing one of the second support rods 406 to rotate clockwise, and driving another gear 407 to rotate through one of the gears 407, so that the two discs 401 rotate in opposite directions, and multiple second sets of rods 403 can be respectively arranged at multiple first The sleeve rod 402 slides on the inner wall, and the multiple second springs 413 have elastic force. Before welding, the cable is in the middle position of the two discs 401, that is, in the middle position of the multiple rotating plates 404 connected by the two discs 401. The elastic force generated by the multiple second springs 413 squeezes the multiple rotating plates 404, further making the multiple rubber pads 405 close to the outer surface of the cable. The multiple rubber pads 405 are soft and protect the outer surface of the cable. When the two discs 401 rotate in opposite directions, the multiple rotating plates 404 rotate along with the two discs 401, further pushing the cable toward the laser welding head 305 side. After a section of the cable is welded, the two pressure plates 203 release the pressure on the cable. At the same time, the cable is pushed by the multiple rubber pads 405 to move the welded section forward, so that the subsequent welding part is placed under the laser welding head 305 for welding processing, thereby reducing manual labor and improving overall production efficiency when using the welding auxiliary device.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any other form. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for welding steel strips inside cables, characterized in that: The device includes: Rack (1); A support plate (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame (1), and two hollow cylinders (201) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support plate (2); A plurality of push rods (202) are movably embedded in the inner walls of the plurality of hollow cylinders (201), and the plurality of push rods (202) are grouped in pairs, with a pressure plate (203) fixedly provided on one side of each of the two groups of push rods (202); A cylinder (205) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate (2), and threaded rods (206) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the cylinder (205) through bearings; The circular plate (207) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (206), and two connecting blocks (209) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the circular plate (207).

2. The auxiliary device for welding the internal steel strip of the cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of push rods (202) is fixedly provided with a first spring (204), and one end of each of the plurality of first springs (204) is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of hollow cylinders (201). Two limiting grooves (208) are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder (205). The two connecting blocks (209) are movably embedded in the inner walls of the two circular plates (207). Two guide tubes (212) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the cylinder (205). One end of each of the two guide tubes (212) is fixedly provided with a shunt tube (213). Both ends of the two shunt tubes (213) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the plurality of hollow cylinders (201). A first motor (210) is installed on one side of the support plate (2). A connecting rod (211) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor (210), and one end of the connecting rod (211) is fixedly provided on one end of the threaded rod (206).

3. The auxiliary device for welding the internal steel strip of a cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two bottom rods (3) are fixedly provided on one side of the circular plate (207), the two bottom rods (3) are movably embedded in one side of the cylinder (205), and an adjustment box (301) is fixedly provided on one end of the two bottom rods (3).

4. The auxiliary device for welding the internal steel strip of a cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: Screw rods (302) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the regulating box (301) via bearings. A sleeve (303) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (302). Two slide plates (306) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sleeve (303). The two slide plates (306) are slidably provided on both sides of the inner wall of the regulating box (301).

5. The auxiliary device for welding the inner steel strip of a cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate (304) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sleeve (303), a laser welding head (305) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (304), a second motor (307) is installed on one side of the regulating box (301), and an output shaft of the second motor (307) is fixedly provided on one end of the screw rod (302).

6. The auxiliary device for welding the inner steel strip of a cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first support rods (4) are provided on one side of the frame (1) via bearings, a disc (401) is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two first support rods (4), a plurality of first set rods (402) are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of each of the two discs (401), and a second set rod (403) is movably embedded in the inner walls of each of the plurality of first set rods (402).

7. The auxiliary device for welding the inner steel strip of a cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating plate (404) is fixedly provided at one end of each of the second rods (403), a rubber pad (405) is fixedly provided at one side of each of the rotating plates (404), and a second spring (413) is movably provided on the outer surface of each of the second rods (403).

8. The auxiliary device for welding the inner steel strip of a cable according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two second support rods (406) are provided on a side of the frame (1) away from the support plate (2) via a bearing. The two ends of the two second support rods (406) are respectively fixedly provided on one end of the two first support rods (4). Gears (407) are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the two second support rods (406). The outer surfaces of the two gears (407) are meshed with each other.

9. The auxiliary device for welding the inner steel strip of a cable according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating rod (410) is provided on one side of the support plate (2) via a bearing, and pulleys (408) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rod (211) and the rotating rod (410).

10. The auxiliary device for welding the inner steel strip of a cable according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two pulleys (408) are connected via a belt (409), one end of the rotating rod (410) is provided with a transmission rod (412) via a one-way bearing (411), and one end of the transmission rod (412) is fixedly provided at the center of one side of one of the discs (401).

Citation Information

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