Fastener drilling equipment

The design of components such as the magnetic slide and flexible splint solves the stability problem of fastener drilling equipment in dusty environments, achieving higher processing accuracy and efficiency.

CN120755705APending Publication Date: 2025-10-10山东九佳紧固件股份有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510908684.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2025-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing fastener drilling equipment is used in a dusty environment, dust deposition causes the threaded interface to be unstable, affecting drilling accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

It uses components such as magnetic slides, flexible splints and extrusion stabilizers. The nuts are attracted by magnetism, and the flexible splints apply pressure to prevent the nuts from sliding. Vibration transmission and dust removal devices are used to improve stability and cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of fastener drilling, reduces the impact of dust deposition on the device, and ensures processing quality and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses fastener drilling equipment, and relates to the technical field of fastener machining equipment. The fastener drilling equipment comprises a table body, an electric control cabinet and a feeding support, the feeding support comprises a sliding rail table, the sliding rail table is fixedly connected to the top of the table body, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the top of the sliding rail table, a drill bit assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, and a magnetic attraction sliding frame is slidably connected to the top of the table body; the magnetic attraction sliding frame comprises a sliding base, round blind holes are formed in the front face, the back face, the left side and the right side of the sliding base, the sliding base is slidably connected with a flexible clamping plate through the round blind holes, and the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with an extrusion stabilizing frame. According to the fastener drilling equipment, by arranging the magnetic attraction sliding frame, the flexible sliding frame and the extrusion stabilizing frame, the friction force between the nut and the base is increased, dust on the surface of the device is removed, and the cleanliness, the machining precision and the machining efficiency of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fastener processing equipment, in particular to a fastener drilling equipment. Background Art

[0002] Fasteners are a type of mechanical parts used for fastening connections and are extremely widely used. They are used in a wide range of industries and are the most widely used mechanical basic parts, such as bolts, nuts, rivets, etc. Among them, nuts are one of the most common fasteners, and most common nuts are made of carbon steel;

[0003] Patent application publication number CN115815649A discloses a fastener drilling device, comprising a base, a drill assembly, a support frame fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and a lifting device for driving the drill assembly to move. The device also comprises a placement seat and a driving device for driving the placement seat to move. The placement seat is a cube and is provided with a groove for accommodating the placement assembly. The placement assembly includes a placement groove outer frame.

[0004] The fastener drilling equipment provided by this patent has a threaded interface of a locking component that is prone to dust accumulation and adhesion when used for a long time in a dusty workshop, affecting the stability of the fastener fixation and further affecting the drilling accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a fastener drilling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fastener drilling device, including a table body, an electric control cabinet, and a feed bracket, the feed bracket including a slide rail table, the slide rail table is fixedly connected to the top of the table body, the top of the slide rail table is slidably connected to a slide frame, the bottom of the slide frame is fixedly connected to a drill bit assembly, the top of the table body is slidably connected to a magnetic slide, the magnetic slide includes a sliding base, the front, back, left and right sides of the sliding base are all provided with circular blind holes, the sliding base is slidably connected to a flexible splint through the circular blind holes, and the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion stabilization frame;

[0007] The extrusion stabilizer comprises:

[0008] The positioning sensing frame includes an octagonal frame body, the octagonal frame body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, and the bottom of the octagonal frame body is fixedly connected to a transmission column;

[0009] The fixed nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, and the top of the fixed nozzle is connected to the external coolant supply device through a flexible sealing tube.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the platform is a hollow structure, and two blowers are rotatably connected to the top of the platform. The blowers of the platform are electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through wires. The electric control cabinet is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide platform. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the top of the platform through a screw rod and a servo motor. The drill bit assembly includes a drill rod, and the drill bit assembly is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through wires.

[0011] Preferably, a circular blind hole is provided at the top of the sliding base, a circular through hole is provided at the bottom of the circular blind hole of the sliding base, a magnetic solid component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole at the top of the sliding base, the magnetic solid component includes an electromagnet component, the electromagnet component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole at the top of the sliding base, the electromagnet component is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through a wire, an insulating isolation shell is fixedly connected to the top of the electromagnet component, and the bottom of the insulating isolation shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole at the top of the sliding base.

[0012] Preferably, the front of the platform is connected to a circular blind hole, the inner surface of the circular through hole at the bottom of the sliding base is connected to a cylindrical tube, and the cylindrical tube is connected to the circular blind hole on the front of the platform, and the front of the platform is fixedly connected to a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a servo motor and a threaded rod, the transmission assembly is slidably connected to the cylindrical tube of the sliding base through the threaded rod, the bottom of the sliding base is connected to a guide tube, and the guide tube is located inside the platform.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the flexible splints is four and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the sliding base, the flexible splint includes an L-shaped slide, the L-shaped slide includes a frame body, the back side of the frame body is slidably connected to the circular blind hole on the front side of the sliding base through a round rod, the back side of the round rod of the frame body is fixedly connected with a protrusion for limiting the sliding stroke of the frame body, the cross-section of one side of the frame body is L-shaped, the top of the frame body is provided with two circular through holes, and the circular through holes are symmetrically distributed about the top of the frame body, the back side of the frame body is fixedly connected to the back side of the circular blind hole of the sliding base through a spring, the bottom of the frame body is connected to an electromagnetic coil, the bottom of the electromagnetic coil is connected to a Hall sensor, the electromagnetic coil and the Hall sensor are electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet through wires.

[0014] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the air pump is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through a wire. A concave jacket is fixedly connected to the back of the frame, and the concave jacket includes a flexible airbag. The front of the flexible airbag is fixedly connected to the back of the flexible airbag, and the top of the flexible airbag is connected to the top of the air pump through a metal tube. An elastic extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the back of the flexible airbag, and a trapezoidal protrusion is fixedly connected to the back of the elastic extrusion plate. The back surface of the elastic extrusion plate is arc-shaped.

[0015] Preferably, the interior of the transfer column is fixedly connected to an elastic column, and the exterior of the elastic column is fixedly connected to a metal column. The number of the transfer columns is eight and they are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the octagonal frame. The transfer column is located on the top of the flexible splint. The surface of the drill assembly is fixedly connected to a transfer sleeve. The interior of the transfer sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal column of the transfer column.

[0016] Preferably, the fixed nozzle includes an upper connecting ring, four circular blind holes are opened on the top of the upper connecting ring, the top of the upper connecting ring is connected to the external coolant supply device through the circular blind holes, the top of the upper connecting ring is slidably connected to the bottom of the drill bit assembly, the bottom of the upper connecting ring is connected to the lower spray pressure ring, the bottom of the upper connecting ring is connected to the lower spray pressure ring, the bottom of the lower spray pressure ring is connected to the circular blind holes, the bottom of the circular blind holes in the bottom of the lower spray pressure ring is fixedly connected to an elastic ring, and the lower spray pressure ring is located at the top of the sliding base.

[0017] The present invention provides a fastener drilling device having the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This fastener drilling equipment sets a magnetic slide and uses a magnetic fixed component in conjunction with a sliding base to adsorb and fix the nut from the bottom, thereby increasing the pressure between the nut and the sliding base, and then increasing the friction between the bottom of the nut and the sliding base, thereby preventing the nut from sliding slightly during the drilling process and improving the processing accuracy.

[0019] 2. This fastener drilling equipment sets up a flexible slide and uses a concave jacket in conjunction with a magnetic solid component to apply pressure on all sides of the nut surface, thereby increasing the vertical friction between the device and the nut surface, further improving the stability of the nut during the drilling process, and improving the processing accuracy of the device. It uses a flexible airbag in conjunction with an elastic shielding plate to apply uniform pressure on the nut surface while reducing wear on the nut surface, thereby improving the quality of nut processing.

[0020] 3. This fastener drilling equipment, by setting up an extrusion stabilization frame and using a transfer sleeve in conjunction with a transfer column, transmits the vibration generated during the rotation of the drill bit assembly to the surface of the table, loosens the dust scattered around the magnetic slide, and at the same time cooperates with the blower set on the top of the table to remove the loosened dust from the surface of the device, preventing dust from long-term deposition and clogging the threaded screw of the device, affecting the processing accuracy and processing efficiency.

[0021] 4. The fastener drilling equipment, by setting the fixed nozzle, cooperate with the magnetic slide, when drilling the nut, through the transmission of the pressure of the feeding support and the pressure of the water flow, improve the pressure of the bottom of the nut and the top of the magnetic slide, further increase the friction between the magnetic slide and the bottom of the nut, improve the drilling precision, through the auxiliary positioning induction frame transmission vibration, and flush the surface of the drill bit and the surface of the nut during the hole reaming process after drilling is completed, cool the drill bit at the same time, improve the cleanliness of the device and the nut, improve the product quality, at the same time, through the transmission column and the frame body cooperate, use electromagnetic force to prevent the transmission column and the frame body from direct contact, improve the efficiency of vibration transmission to the surface of the table body, and further improve the cleanliness of the device, so as to maintain the machining precision and machining efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the whole left side structure schematic view of the application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the whole internal structure section view of the application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure enlarged schematic view of A in the application; Figure 2

[0025] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of the position relation between the table body and the magnetic slide of the application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the whole structure schematic view of the magnetic slide of the application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is the whole structure schematic view of the L-shaped slide of the application;

[0028] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the feeding support and the extrusion stabilizing frame of the application;

[0029] Figure 8 It is the structure enlarged schematic view of B in the application; Figure 2

[0030] ​​In the figure: 1. table body; 2. electric control cabinet; 3. feed bracket; 31. slide rail table; 32. sliding frame; 33. drill assembly; 4. magnetic slide; 41. sliding base; 42. magnetic solid assembly; 421. electromagnet assembly; 422. insulating isolation shell; 43. transmission assembly; 44. guide tube; 45. elastic shielding plate; 5. flexible splint; 51. L-shaped slide; 511. frame body; 512. electromagnetic coil; 513. Hall sensor; 52. air pump; 53. concave jacket; 531. flexible airbag; 532. elastic extrusion plate; 6. extrusion stabilizing frame; 61. positioning induction frame; 611. octagonal frame body; 612. transfer column; 613. transfer sleeve; 62. fixed nozzle; 621. upper connecting ring; 622. lower spray pressure ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fastener drilling device, including a platform 1, an electric control cabinet 2, and a feed bracket 3. The interior of the platform 1 is a hollow structure, and a circular blind hole is connected to the front of the platform 1. Two blowers are rotatably connected to the top of the platform 1 to blow away dust falling on the surface of the device from the outside. The blower of the platform 1 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 2 through a wire. The feed bracket 3 includes a slide platform 31, the slide platform 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform 1, and the electric control cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide platform 31. A slide frame 32 is slidably connected to the top of the slide platform 31, and a vibration sensor is embedded in the slide frame 32. The slide frame 32 is slidably connected to the top of the platform 1 through a screw rod and a servo motor. A drill assembly 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide frame 32. The drill assembly 33 includes a drill rod, and the drill assembly 33 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 2 through a wire.

[0035] The top of the platform 1 is slidably connected to a magnetic slide 4, which includes a sliding base 41. The sliding base 41 is made of cast iron. Circular blind holes are provided on the front, back, left and right sides of the sliding base 41. The front and back of the sliding base 41 are fixedly connected to elastic shielding plates 45. The elastic shielding plates 45 are made of fluororubber. A circular blind hole is provided on the top of the sliding base 41. A circular through hole is provided at the bottom of the circular blind hole of the sliding base 41. The inner surface of the circular through hole at the bottom of the sliding base 41 is connected to a cylindrical tube, and the cylindrical tube is connected to the circular blind hole on the front of the platform 1. A magnetic solid component 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole at the top of the sliding base 41. The magnetic solid component 42 includes an electric The magnet assembly 421, the electromagnet assembly 421 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole on the top of the sliding base 41, the electromagnet assembly 421 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 2 through a wire, the top of the electromagnet assembly 421 is fixedly connected to an insulating isolation shell 422, the insulating isolation shell 422 is made of POM plastic, and the bottom of the insulating isolation shell 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole on the top of the sliding base 41. The front of the platform 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission assembly 43, the transmission assembly 43 includes a servo motor and a threaded rod, and the transmission assembly 43 is slidably connected to the cylindrical tube of the sliding base 41 through the threaded rod. The bottom of the sliding base 41 is connected to a guide tube 44, and the guide tube 44 is located inside the platform 1;

[0036] The sliding base 41 is slidably connected to the flexible splint 5 through a circular blind hole, and the bottom of the sliding frame 32 is fixedly connected to the extrusion stabilizing frame 6.

[0037] During use, before starting the device, the nut stock is placed on the top of the sliding base 41. After it is placed securely, the device is started through the electric control cabinet 2. After the device is started, the electric control cabinet 2 controls the electromagnet assembly 421 to be energized. When the electromagnet assembly 421 is energized, an electromagnetic force is generated. The electromagnetic force attracts the nut stock and promotes the nut stock to adhere to the top of the sliding base 41, thereby increasing the contact area and contact pressure between the top surface of the sliding base 41 and the bottom of the nut stock, thereby increasing the friction between the bottom of the nut stock and the top of the sliding base 41, thereby preventing the nut from slightly displacing during the drilling process. Then, the drill head assembly 33 slides downward under the control of the electric control cabinet 2 and driven by the sliding frame 32 to rotate the hole. During the drilling process, the vibration generated by the drill head assembly 33 during drilling is transmitted to the vibration sensor inside the sliding frame 32 through the drill head assembly 33. The vibration sensor feeds back the detected vibration data to the electric control cabinet 2. The electric control cabinet 2 controls the working state of the servo motor of the transmission assembly 43 based on the feedback data, and then fine-tunes the position of the sliding base 41 forward and backward through the screw to maintain the drilling accuracy of the drill head assembly 33.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] See also Figure 1-6, based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the number of flexible splints 5 is four and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the sliding base 41, the flexible splint 5 includes an L-shaped slide 51, the L-shaped slide 51 includes a frame 511, the back of the frame 511 is slidably connected to the circular blind hole on the front of the sliding base 41 through a round rod, the back of the round rod of the frame 511 is fixedly connected with a protrusion for limiting the sliding stroke of the frame 511, the cross section of one side of the frame 511 is L-shaped, the top of the frame 511 is provided with two circular through holes, and the circular through holes are symmetrically distributed about the top of the frame 511, the back of the frame 511 is fixedly connected to the back of the circular blind hole of the sliding base 41 through a spring, the bottom of the frame 511 is connected to an electromagnetic coil 512, the bottom of the electromagnetic coil 512 is connected to a Hall sensor 513, the electromagnetic coil 512 and the Hall sensor 513 are both electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 2 through wires;

[0040] An air pump 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 511, and the air pump 52 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 2 through a wire. A concave jacket 53 is fixedly connected to the back of the frame 511, and the concave jacket 53 includes a flexible airbag 531. The material of the flexible airbag 531 is fluororubber. The front of the flexible airbag 531 is fixedly connected to the back of the flexible airbag 531. A pressure sensor is provided on the front of the flexible airbag 531. The top of the flexible airbag 531 is connected to the top of the air pump 52 through a metal tube. The back of the flexible airbag 531 is fixedly connected to an elastic extrusion plate 532. The material of the elastic extrusion plate 532 is polyurethane elastomer. A trapezoidal protrusion is fixedly connected to the back of the elastic extrusion plate 532, and the back surface of the elastic extrusion plate 532 is arc-shaped.

[0041] When in use, after the nut raw material is prevented from being on the top of the sliding base 41 in Example 1, the entire device is started by the electric control cabinet 2. While the electromagnet assembly 421 attracts and fixes the nut raw material through electromagnetic force, the air pump 52 is started under the control of the electric control cabinet 2 to discharge air into the flexible airbag 531. As the air is discharged into the flexible airbag 531, the internal pressure of the flexible airbag 531 gradually increases. The air inside the flexible airbag 531 squeezes the flexible airbag 531, causing the flexible airbag 531 to undergo elastic deformation. At the same time, the air inside the flexible airbag 531 also pushes the elastic extrusion plate 532 to move toward the center of the sliding base 41. At this time, the elastic extrusion plate 532 gradually contacts and adheres to the surface of the nut raw material under the combined action of the push of the air inside the flexible airbag 531 and the elastic deformation. As the air is further filled, the surface of the elastic extrusion plate 532 undergoes elastic deformation, further increasing the contact area between the elastic extrusion plate 532 and the surface of the nut raw material, and at the same time, squeezing the surface of the nut raw material to complete the fixation of the nut raw material.

[0042] During the drilling process, the pressure sensor of the flexible airbag 531 transmits the pressure value of its position to the electric control cabinet 2 in real time. The electric control cabinet 2 adjusts the release of the gas inside the flexible airbag 531 at different positions in real time according to the value returned by the pressure sensor, and then adjusts the pressure on the surface of the nut raw material, thereby stabilizing the position of the nut raw material and improving the drilling accuracy. At the same time, part of the vibration generated by the drill bit assembly 33 during the drilling process will be absorbed and offset by the air inside the concave jacket 53 machine.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] See also Figure 1-8 Based on the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the extrusion stabilizing frame 6 includes:

[0045] The positioning sensing frame 61 includes an octagonal frame body 611, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 32. A transfer column 612 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the octagonal frame body 611. An elastic column is fixedly connected inside the transfer column 612. The elastic column is made of fluororubber and a metal column is fixedly connected to the outside of the elastic column. There are eight transfer columns 612 and they are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the octagonal frame body 611. The transfer columns 612 are located at the top of the flexible splint 5. A transfer sleeve 613 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drill assembly 33. The interior of the transfer sleeve 613 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal column of the transfer column 612. The outer diameter of the transfer column 612 is smaller than the inner diameter of the circular through hole at the top of the frame body 511.

[0046] The fixed nozzle 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 32. The fixed nozzle 62 includes an upper connecting ring 621. Four circular blind holes are provided on the top of the upper connecting ring 621. The top of the upper connecting ring 621 is connected to the external coolant supply device through the circular blind holes. The top of the upper connecting ring 621 is slidably connected to the bottom of the drill bit assembly 33. The top of the upper connecting ring 621 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drill bit assembly 33 through a spring. The bottom of the upper connecting ring 621 is connected to the lower spray pressure ring 622. The bottom of the upper connecting ring 621 is connected to the lower spray pressure ring 622. The bottom of the lower spray pressure ring 622 is connected with circular blind holes. The bottom of the circular blind holes at the bottom of the lower spray pressure ring 622 is fixedly connected with an elastic ring. The elastic ring is made of fluororubber. The lower spray pressure ring 622 is located at the top of the sliding base 41.

[0047] During use, when the drill assembly 33 drives the sliding frame 32 to slide down, the transmission column 612 will first be inserted into the electromagnetic coil 512, and then pass through the Hall sensor 513. When the Hall sensor 513 senses the change in magnetic field strength, the Hall sensor 513 transmits the data back to the electric control cabinet 2. The electric control cabinet 2 controls the electromagnetic coil 512 to start. After the electromagnetic coil 512 is started, it generates electromagnetic force to maintain the transmission column 612 inside the circular through hole of the frame 511, and maintains a gap between the inside of the circular through hole of the frame 511 and the outer surface of the transmission column 612, thereby preventing the vibration generated by the drill assembly 33 from being directly transmitted to the L-shaped slide 51 and the concave sleeve 53. As the drill assembly 33 slides further down, the elastic ring at the bottom of the lower injection ring 622 first contacts and squeezes the top of the nut raw material. As the drill assembly 33 continues to slide down, the elastic column of the transmission column 612 contacts and elastically deforms the top of the platform 1, and the upper connecting ring 621 and the drill assembly 33 slide relative to each other. At the same time, the drill rod of the drill bit assembly 33 begins to drill a hole on the top of the nut raw material. During this process, the external coolant supply device discharges coolant into the fixed nozzle 62. When the coolant reaches the bottom, the coolant flow applies additional pressure to the top of the nut raw material. When the drilling is completed and the hole is withdrawn, the debris generated by the drill rod of the drill bit assembly 33 is attracted by the electromagnet assembly 421. However, since the insulating isolation shell 422 isolates the electromagnet assembly 421 from the outside world, some of the debris is adsorbed on the outer surface of the insulating isolation shell 422. When the drill rod leaves the nut raw material, the bottom of the lower spray pressure ring 622 is separated from the surface of the nut raw material, and the coolant is released and sprayed on the surface of the nut raw material, flushing the surface of the nut raw material and the inside of the hole drilled by the drill rod of the drill bit assembly 33. At this time, the electric control cabinet 2 controls the electromagnet assembly 421 to be powered off, the electromagnetic force disappears, and the coolant flushes the debris still on the surface of the insulating isolation shell 422. Driven by the coolant, the debris falls into the interior of the platform 1 along the guide pipe 44 to complete the flushing.

[0048] During the process of Example 1 and Example 2, the vibration generated by the drill bit assembly 33 during drilling is transmitted to the transmission column 612 through the transmission sleeve 613, and then transmitted to the surface of the table 1 through the elastic column inside the transmission column 612, loosening the dust on the surface of the table 1. The loosened dust is blown away from the surface of the table 1 by the blower on the top of the table 1. During this process, the elastic shielding plate 45 blocks the rectangular through hole portion on the top of the table 1, thereby preventing dust from adhering to the surface of the transmission assembly 43 and affecting the transmission.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fastener drilling device, comprising a platform (1), an electric control cabinet (2), and a feed bracket (3), wherein the feed bracket (3) comprises a slide platform (31), the slide platform (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform (1), the top of the slide platform (31) is slidably connected to a slide frame (32), and the bottom of the slide frame (32) is fixedly connected to a drill assembly (33), characterized in that: The top of the platform (1) is slidably connected to a magnetic slide (4), the magnetic slide (4) comprising a sliding base (41), the front, back, left and right sides of the sliding base (41) are provided with circular blind holes, the sliding base (41) is slidably connected to a flexible splint (5) through the circular blind holes, and the bottom of the sliding frame (32) is fixedly connected to an extrusion stabilizing frame (6); The extrusion stabilizing frame (6) comprises: A positioning sensing frame (61), the positioning sensing frame (61) comprising an octagonal frame body (611), the octagonal frame body (611) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (32), and a transmission column (612) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the octagonal frame body (611); A fixed nozzle (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (32), and the top of the fixed nozzle (62) is connected to an external coolant supply device through a flexible sealing tube.

2. The fastener drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the platform (1) is a hollow structure. Two blowers are rotatably connected to the top of the platform (1). The blowers of the platform (1) are electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (2) via wires. The electric control cabinet (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide platform (31). The sliding frame (32) is slidably connected to the top of the platform (1) via a screw rod and a servo motor. The drill assembly (33) includes a drill rod. The drill assembly (33) is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (2) via a wire.

3. The fastener drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular blind hole is provided at the top of the sliding base (41), a circular through hole is provided at the bottom of the circular blind hole of the sliding base (41), a magnetic solid component (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole at the top of the sliding base (41), the magnetic solid component (42) comprises an electromagnet component (421), the electromagnet component (421) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole at the top of the sliding base (41), the electromagnet component (421) is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (2) through a wire, an insulating isolation shell (422) is fixedly connected to the top of the electromagnet component (421), and the bottom of the insulating isolation shell (422) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular blind hole at the top of the sliding base (41).

4. The fastener drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the platform (1) is connected to a circular blind hole, the inner surface of the circular through hole at the bottom of the sliding base (41) is connected to a cylindrical tube, and the cylindrical tube is connected to the circular blind hole at the front of the platform (1), and the front of the platform (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission component (43), the transmission component (43) includes a servo motor and a threaded rod, and the transmission component (43) is slidably connected to the cylindrical tube of the sliding base (41) through the threaded rod, and the bottom of the sliding base (41) is connected to a guide tube (44), and the guide tube (44) is located inside the platform (1).

5. The fastener drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the flexible splints (5) is four and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the sliding base (41). The flexible splints (5) include an L-shaped slide (51). The L-shaped slide (51) includes a frame (511). The back of the frame (511) is slidably connected to the circular blind hole on the front of the sliding base (41) through a round rod. The back of the round rod of the frame (511) is fixedly connected with a protrusion for limiting the sliding stroke of the frame (511). The cross section of one side of the frame (511) is L-shaped. Two circular through holes are provided on the top of the frame (511), and the circular through holes are symmetrically distributed about the top of the frame (511). The back of the frame (511) is fixedly connected to the back of the circular blind hole of the sliding base (41) through a spring. The bottom of the frame (511) is connected to an electromagnetic coil (512), and the bottom of the electromagnetic coil (512) is connected to a Hall sensor (513). The electromagnetic coil (512) and the Hall sensor (513) are both electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (2) through wires.

6. The fastener drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the frame (511) is fixedly connected to an air pump (52), and the air pump (52) is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (2) through a wire. The back of the frame (511) is fixedly connected to a concave jacket (53), and the concave jacket (53) includes a flexible air bag (531). The front of the flexible air bag (531) is fixedly connected to the back of the flexible air bag (531). The top of the flexible air bag (531) is connected to the top of the air pump (52) through a metal pipe. The back of the flexible air bag (531) is fixedly connected to an elastic extrusion plate (532), and the back of the elastic extrusion plate (532) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal protrusion. The back surface of the elastic extrusion plate (532) is arc-shaped.

7. The fastener drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission column (612) is fixedly connected to an elastic column inside, and the elastic column is fixedly connected to a metal column outside. The number of the transmission column (612) is eight and they are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the octagonal frame (611). The transmission column (612) is located on the top of the flexible splint (5). The surface of the drill assembly (33) is fixedly connected to a transmission sleeve (613). The interior of the transmission sleeve (613) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal column of the transmission column (612).

8. The fastener drilling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed nozzle (62) comprises an upper connecting ring (621), the top of the upper connecting ring (621) is provided with four circular blind holes, the top of the upper connecting ring (621) is connected to an external coolant supply device through the circular blind holes, the top of the upper connecting ring (621) is slidably connected to the bottom of the drill assembly (33), the top of the upper connecting ring (621) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drill assembly (33) through a spring, the bottom of the upper connecting ring (621) is connected to a lower spray pressure ring (622), the bottom of the upper connecting ring (621) is connected to the lower spray pressure ring (622), the bottom of the lower spray pressure ring (622) is connected to circular blind holes, the bottom of the circular blind holes at the bottom of the lower spray pressure ring (622) is fixedly connected to an elastic ring, and the lower spray pressure ring (622) is located at the top of the sliding base (41).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fastener drilling equipment

    CN115815649A

Cited By

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