Intelligent compression mold equipment and method based on pesticide plastic bottle processing

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of plastic bottle forming, and discloses an intelligent compression molding equipment and method based on pesticide plastic bottle processing, which comprises a guide cavity arranged in the seat body and a forming mechanism arranged in the guide cavity and used for guiding the plastic bottle raw material to form a parison, the forming mechanism comprises a first guide rod, and the top and bottom of the first guide rod are respectively fixed with a first guide block and a second guide block, the second guide block, the first guide rod and the second guide block are rotated through a rotating mechanism, the flowability of the plastic bottle raw material in the guide cavity is increased, the plastic bottle raw material is more uniformly distributed in the guide cavity, the uniformity of the parison is improved, the adhesion between the inner walls of the parison is reduced through an auxiliary mechanism, and the buoyancy of the parison in the air is increased, so that the plastic bottle raw material of the parison is not unevenly distributed due to the excessive length of the parison after extrusion, and the quality of the pesticide plastic bottle is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plastic bottle forming, in particular to an intelligent compression molding equipment and method based on pesticide plastic bottle processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] When forming pesticide plastic bottles, the plastic bottle raw material is usually first conveyed into the seat through the feeding pipe, and the parison is formed after being discharged from the seat. Then, the parison is transferred to the blow molding station by the transfer mechanism, and after blow molding, it is transferred to the conveying station. The formed pesticide plastic bottles are transferred for subsequent cap filling and other treatments. Finally, the transfer mechanism moves to the parison again to complete the automatic forming of the pesticide plastic bottles.

[0003] The background technology of the disclosure No. CN112693099B discloses a plastic bottle manufacturing device integrating heating and air forming. The problem is that the plastic bottle needs to be manually heated and softened before blow molding, and the softened plastic bottle needs to be manually taken out and placed on the air blower for air blowing. If the bottle has a problem in some positions, the entire bottle needs to be re-injected. In this process, the plastic bottle needs to be manually moved multiple times, which is low in efficiency and easy to injure the hand.

[0004] Based on the existing technology, the following problems exist:

[0005] The existing plastic bottle compression molding equipment only continuously extrudes the plastic bottle raw material into the parison forming device to form the parison during the parison forming process, which easily leads to uneven distribution of the plastic bottle raw material and is not convenient for quickly forming the parison. The excessively long downward sagging of the parison leads to uneven distribution of the plastic bottle raw material in the parison. In addition, the inner wall of the parison is prone to adhesion during the forming process, which affects the stability of the subsequent blow molding and the quality of the pesticide plastic bottle forming. There are certain deficiencies. To solve the above problems, an intelligent compression molding equipment and method based on pesticide plastic bottle processing are proposed. SUMMARY

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme: an intelligent compression molding equipment based on pesticide plastic bottle processing, comprising a seat and a feeding pipe designed in a bent shape, further comprising a guide cavity spaced apart in the seat and a forming mechanism arranged in the guide cavity for guiding the plastic bottle raw material to form a parison. The forming mechanism comprises:

[0007] The first guide rod is sleeved in the guide cavity, the top and bottom of the first guide rod are respectively fixed with the first guide block and the second guide block, the first guide block and the second guide block are respectively designed in the shape of a circular truncated cone and an inverted circular truncated cone, the inner wall of the guide cavity is matched with the side wall of the first guide rod, the first guide block and the second guide block, the top of the seat body is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the first guide rod to rotate, the inside of the forming mechanism is provided with a sleeve rod which is lifted and lowered, the bottom of the sleeve rod is provided with an auxiliary mechanism which extends along the inside of the sleeve rod and extends to the top of the sleeve rod, the top of the seat body is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the sleeve rod to lift and lower, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises:

[0008] The connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod, and the side wall of the connecting seat is embedded with nozzles arranged in an annular array to spray lubricating oil and gas into the parison.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the seat body is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, and the inner wall of the guide pipe is in communication with the inner wall of the guide cavity;

[0010] The bottom of the second guide block is rotatably provided with a second guide rod extending into the guide pipe, the central axes of the first guide rod, the second guide rod, the first guide block and the second guide block coincide, and all coincide with the central axes of the guide pipe and the guide cavity, the connecting seat is located at the bottom of the guide pipe, the first guide block, the first guide rod, the second guide rod and the second guide block are all designed in a hollow manner, and the diameter of the side wall of the connecting seat is smaller than the diameter of the outer wall of the second guide rod.

[0011] Further, the top of the first guide block is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe extending to the top of the feeding pipe, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe, the diameter of the side wall of the connecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the feeding pipe, so that a space is left between the connecting pipe and the feeding pipe for the plastic bottle raw material to flow;

[0012] The outer wall of the first guide rod is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade at the lower end, so that the spiral blade pushes the plastic bottle raw material in the guide cavity to flow downward when the first guide rod rotates, and the rotating mechanism comprises:

[0013] The servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the seat body, and the outer wall of one end of the connecting pipe located at the top of the feeding pipe is provided with a transmission mechanism, so that the servo motor drives the synchronously rotating connecting pipes arranged at intervals through the transmission mechanism.

[0014] Further, the outer wall of the sleeve rod is provided with a sliding mechanism for limiting the sleeve rod, and the sliding mechanism comprises:

[0015] The spline groove is arranged in an annular array on the inner wall of the first guide rod and the second guide block;

[0016] The spline convex strip is arranged in an annular array on the outer wall of the sleeve rod and is sleeved in the spline groove, so that the sleeve rod can move vertically along the inner wall of the spline groove while enabling the first guide rod to drive the sleeve rod to rotate.

[0017] Further, the lifting mechanism comprises:

[0018] The connecting plate is arranged on the top of the seat body and has a T-shaped design. The bottom of the connecting plate is rotationally connected to the top of the sleeve rod.

[0019] The electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the back of the seat body. The top of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a guide rod extending into the seat body. The top of the seat body is provided with a guide groove for sleeving the guide rod, so as to limit the lifting of the connecting plate.

[0020] Further, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises:

[0021] The connecting head is rotationally arranged on the top of the connecting seat and extends into the sleeve rod.

[0022] The liquid guide pipe is sleeved in the sleeve rod and extends to the top of the connecting plate. The liquid outlet end of the liquid guide pipe is connected to the liquid inlet end of the connecting head. The liquid outlet end of the connecting head is connected to the liquid inlet end of the nozzle, so as to transport the lubricating oil into the nozzle.

[0023] Further, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises:

[0024] The air guide pipe is sleeved in the sleeve rod and extends to the top of the connecting plate. The air outlet end of the air guide pipe is fixedly provided with an elbow pipe. The air outlet end of the elbow pipe is in communication with the liquid guide pipe. The outer wall of the elbow pipe is provided with a first one-way valve and a first valve body. The outer wall of one end of the liquid guide pipe located at the top of the elbow pipe is provided with a second one-way valve and a second valve body. The bottom of the air guide pipe is rotationally connected to the top of the connecting head.

[0025] Further, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises:

[0026] The fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting plate and extends along the inner wall of the sleeve rod to the bottom of the connecting seat.

[0027] The first limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the fixing rod located at the bottom of the connecting seat and is arranged in an annular array. The first limiting rod has a bent design. The top of the first limiting rod is fixedly provided with a second limiting rod extending into the second guide rod. The bottom of the second guide rod is provided with a limiting groove for sleeving the second limiting rod. The top of the second limiting rod has an outward protruding design, so as to limit the disengagement of the second limiting rod from the limiting groove.

[0028] Further, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the inner side wall of the second guide rod.

[0029] The sleeve rod is located at the top of the connecting pipe, and the length of the sleeve rod is matched with the moving distance of the second limiting rod in the limiting groove, so that the second limiting rod can always limit the second guide rod when the sleeve rod is lifted, and the second guide rod does not rotate.

[0030] The application also provides a use method of the intelligent compression mold equipment based on pesticide plastic bottle processing.

[0031] S1: The plastic bottle raw material enters the guide cavity through the feeding pipe, and is formed into a parison after being extruded between the second guide rod and the guide pipe through the cooperation of the molding mechanism and the guide cavity.

[0032] S2: In the process of forming the parison, the auxiliary mechanism fills gas and lubricating oil into the parison to assist the molding of the parison.

[0033] The application provides an intelligent compression mold equipment and method based on pesticide plastic bottle processing.

[0034] 1: The second guide block, the first guide rod and the second guide block are rotated by the rotating mechanism, the flowability of the plastic bottle raw material in the guide cavity is increased, the plastic bottle raw material is more uniformly distributed in the guide cavity, the uniformity of the subsequent parison is improved, the adhesion between the inner walls of the parison is reduced by the auxiliary mechanism, the buoyancy of the parison in the air is increased, the distribution of the plastic bottle raw material of the parison after extrusion is not uniform due to the excessive length of the downward sag, and the quality of the pesticide plastic bottle is improved.

[0035] 2: The spiral blade has the effect of downwardly conveying the plastic bottle raw material, thereby increasing the flowability of the plastic bottle raw material, making the plastic bottle raw material more compact, avoiding the situation that the plastic bottle raw material is slowly extruded from the guide cavity by the traditional continuous conveying of the plastic bottle raw material, thereby improving the speed of forming the parison, being beneficial to improving the work efficiency, and avoiding the situation that the parison is suspended for a long time at the bottom of the guide pipe and deforms.

[0036] 3: The second guide rod is rotationally connected with the second guide block, and the second guide rod is limited by the auxiliary mechanism so as not to rotate with the first guide rod, so that the plastic bottle raw material is uniformly distributed by the molding mechanism, and the stability of the plastic bottle raw material extruded from the guide pipe and the second guide rod is not affected.

[0037] 4. In this invention, when lubricating oil is sprayed in, the preform is discharged through the guide pipe and the second guide rod and moves downward continuously, so that the lubricating oil can fully contact the inner wall of the preform. Furthermore, by setting the first valve body and the second valve body, it is easy to control the gas guide pipe and the liquid guide pipe separately. When lubricating oil is sprayed evenly into the preform but the gas is insufficient, the gas is sprayed into the preform through the nozzle to make the preform reach the specified buoyancy. This avoids spraying too much lubricating oil and reduces the uneven distribution of plastic bottle raw materials caused by the preform drooping process.

[0038] 5. The present invention enables the rotating mechanism to drive the sleeve rod to rotate through the sliding mechanism, while the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the sleeve rod, which is convenient for actual adjustment and use, and also convenient for adjusting the height position of the nozzle, thereby facilitating the rapid and uniform gas distribution inside the blank, which is convenient for use in some large blanks.

[0039] By adjusting the number of transmission gears in the transmission mechanism, multiple connecting pipes can be driven synchronously. By adjusting the length of the connecting plate, the height of multiple sleeve rods can be adjusted synchronously, so as to adjust according to the number of blanks discharged synchronously. This makes it suitable for use in multi-station forming equipment such as dual-station equipment, thereby improving forming efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the base body of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the molding mechanism of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed pipe portion of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism, feed pipe, connecting pipe and first guide block of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe, rotating mechanism, and sleeve structure of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism, sliding mechanism, and sleeve structure of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the electric push rod and guide rod structure of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 10This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting tube, forming mechanism, and second guide rod of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve and lifting mechanism of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sleeve structure of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 A magnified structural diagram of C;

[0053] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 12 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram;

[0054] Figure 15 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the auxiliary mechanism and sleeve of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base body of the present invention in cross-section;

[0056] Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 16 A magnified structural diagram of D in the diagram;

[0057] Figure 18 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.

[0058] The reference numerals in the above figures are as follows: 1. base; 2. feed pipe; 3. forming mechanism; 4. guide cavity; 5. guide pipe; 6. second guide rod; 7. spiral blade; 8. lifting mechanism; 9. rotating mechanism; 10. sliding mechanism; 11. sleeve rod; 12. auxiliary mechanism; 13. connecting pipe;

[0059] 31. First guide block; 32. First guide rod; 33. Second guide block;

[0060] 81. Electric actuator; 82. Connecting plate; 83. Guide rod;

[0061] 91. Servo motor; 92. Transmission mechanism;

[0062] 101. Spline ridge; 102. Spline groove;

[0063] 121. Connecting seat; 122. Second check valve; 123. Second valve body; 124. Liquid guide tube; 125. First valve body; 126. Fixing rod; 127. Air guide tube; 128. Second limiting rod; 129. Nozzle; 1291. Bend; 1292. Connector; 1293. First check valve; 1294. First limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0064] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0065] Embodiment one: please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an intelligent compression mold equipment based on pesticide plastic bottle processing, including seat body 1 and the feed pipe 2 of the design of the bending, in the forming of pesticide plastic bottle, usually first plastic bottle raw materials are transported to the seat body 1 through the feed pipe 2, and the parison is formed after being discharged from the seat body 1, immediately, the parison is transferred to the blow molding station by the transfer mechanism, and after blow molding, it is transferred to the conveying station, and the formed pesticide plastic bottle is transferred for subsequent cap filling and other treatments, finally the transfer mechanism is moved to the parison again, so as to circulate, complete the automatic forming of pesticide plastic bottle, which is the prior art and will not be described here, also including the guide cavity 4 spaced apart in the seat body 1 and the forming mechanism 3 for guiding the parison of plastic bottle raw materials in the guide cavity 4, the forming mechanism 3 includes:

[0066] The first guide rod 32 is sleeved in the guide cavity 4, the top and bottom of the first guide rod 32 are respectively fixed with the first guide block 31 and the second guide block 33, and the first guide block 31 and the second guide block 33 are respectively designed in the shape of circular truncated cone and inverted circular truncated cone, the inner wall of the guide cavity 4 is matched with the side wall of the first guide rod 32, the first guide block 31 and the second guide block 33, the top of the seat body 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism 9 for driving the first guide rod 32 to rotate, the sleeve rod 11 is arranged in the forming mechanism 3 and is lifted, the bottom of the sleeve rod 11 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 12 extending along the inside of the sleeve rod 11 and extending to the top of the sleeve rod 11, and the top of the seat body 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 8 for driving the sleeve rod 11 to lift.

[0067] In specific implementation, after the plastic bottle raw materials enter the guide cavity 4 through the feed pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 13, they are distributed in the gap between the first guide block 31, the second guide block 33, the first guide rod 32 and the guide cavity 4, so that the plastic bottle raw materials in the gap are continuously extruded downward by continuously conveying the plastic bottle raw materials, so that the plastic bottle raw materials are discharged through the second guide rod 6 and the guide pipe 5, and the parison is formed, so as to facilitate the subsequent production of pesticide plastic bottle by blow molding.

[0068] The first guide block 31 facilitates the plastic bottle raw materials discharged from the feeding pipe 2 to be evenly distributed to the side wall of the first guide rod 32, and the second guide block 33 facilitates the plastic bottle raw materials to flow downward and be introduced into the guide pipe 5, so that the parison is more uniform.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 And Figure 10 The bottom of the seat body 1 is fixedly provided with the guide pipe 5, and the inner wall of the guide pipe 5 is in communication with the inner wall of the guide cavity 4;

[0070] The bottom of the second guide block 33 is rotatably provided with the second guide rod 6 extending into the guide pipe 5, the central axes of the first guide rod 32, the second guide rod 6, the first guide block 31 and the second guide block 33 coincide, and all coincide with the central axes of the guide pipe 5 and the guide cavity 4, the connecting seat 121 is located at the bottom of the guide pipe 5, the first guide block 31, the first guide rod 32, the second guide rod 6 and the second guide block 33 are all designed as hollow, and the diameter of the side wall of the connecting seat 121 is smaller than the diameter of the outer wall of the second guide rod 6.

[0071] The top of the first guide block 31 is fixedly provided with the connecting pipe 13 extending to the top of the feeding pipe 2, and the connecting pipe 13 is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 2, and the diameter of the side wall of the connecting pipe 13 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2, so that a space for the plastic bottle raw materials to flow is left between the connecting pipe 13 and the feeding pipe 2;

[0072] The outer wall of the lower end of the first guide rod 32 is fixedly sleeved with the spiral blade 7, so that the spiral blade 7 pushes the plastic bottle raw materials in the guide cavity 4 to flow downward when the first guide rod 32 rotates, and the rotating mechanism 9 comprises:

[0073] The servo motor 91 is fixedly arranged at the top of the seat body 1, and the outer wall of one end of the connecting pipe 13 located at the top of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with the transmission mechanism 92, so that the servo motor 91 drives the synchronously rotating connecting pipes 13 through the transmission mechanism 92.

[0074] In specific implementation, the servo motor 91 is started, the servo motor 91 drives the connecting pipe 13 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 92, thereby driving the second guide block 33, the first guide rod 32 and the second guide block 33 to rotate, so that the flowability of the plastic bottle raw materials is increased after the plastic bottle raw materials enter the guide cavity 4, so that the plastic bottle raw materials are more evenly distributed in the guide cavity 4, so as to improve the uniformity of the subsequent parison, and further improve the quality of the pesticide plastic bottle;

[0075] When the first guide rod 32 rotates, the spiral blade 7 has the effect of conveying the plastic bottle raw material downward, thereby increasing the flowability of the plastic bottle raw material, making the plastic bottle raw material more compact, and avoiding the traditional situation of only continuously conveying the plastic bottle raw material to extrude the raw material in the guide cavity 4, so that the plastic bottle raw material is discharged from the guide pipe 5, causing the plastic bottle raw material to be discharged slowly, thereby improving the speed of forming the parison, which is beneficial to improve the work efficiency, and avoiding the situation that the parison is suspended at the bottom of the guide pipe 5 for too long time and the parison is deformed.

[0076] The second guide rod 6 is rotatably connected with the second guide block 33, and the second guide rod 6 is limited from rotating with the first guide rod 32 by the auxiliary mechanism 12, so that the plastic bottle raw material is uniformly distributed by the molding mechanism 3 without affecting the stability of the plastic bottle raw material discharged from the guide pipe 5 and the second guide rod 6.

[0077] The transmission mechanism 92 includes a transmission gear, a chain and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixed at the output shaft of the servo motor 91 through a shaft coupling. The transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft and the outer wall of one end of the connecting pipe 13 located at the top of the feeding pipe 2. The chain is engaged with the transmission gear, so that the connecting pipe 13 and the first guide rod 32 arranged at intervals are driven to rotate synchronously by the servo motor 91.

[0078] Embodiment two: please refer to Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 15 、 Figure 16 、 Figure 17 and Figure 18 The difference between the technical scheme of the embodiment and the embodiment one is that the auxiliary mechanism 12 includes:

[0079] The connecting seat 121 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod 11. The side wall of the connecting seat 121 is embedded with a ring array of nozzles 129 for spraying lubricating oil and gas into the parison.

[0080] The auxiliary mechanism 12 further includes:

[0081] The connecting head 1292 is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting seat 121 and extends into the sleeve rod 11.

[0082] The liquid guide pipe 124 is sleeved in the sleeve rod 11 and extends to the top of the connecting plate 82. The liquid outlet end of the liquid guide pipe 124 is connected with the liquid inlet end of the connecting head 1292, and the liquid outlet end of the connecting head 1292 is connected with the liquid inlet end of the nozzle 129, so as to convey the lubricating oil into the nozzle 129.

[0083] The auxiliary mechanism 12 further includes:

[0084] The gas guide pipe 127 is sleeved in the sleeve rod 11 and extends to the top of the connecting plate 82. The gas outlet end of the gas guide pipe 127 is fixedly provided with an elbow pipe 1291. The gas outlet end of the elbow pipe 1291 is communicated with the liquid guide pipe 124. The outer wall of the elbow pipe 1291 is provided with a first one-way valve 1293 and a first valve body 125. The outer wall of one end of the liquid guide pipe 124 located at the top of the elbow pipe 1291 is provided with a second one-way valve 122 and a second valve body 123. The bottom of the gas guide pipe 127 is rotationally connected with the top of the connecting head 1292.

[0085] The auxiliary mechanism 12 further comprises:

[0086] The fixed rod 126 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate 82 and extends along the inner wall of the sleeve rod 11 to the bottom of the connecting seat 121.

[0087] The first limiting rod 1294 is fixedly arranged at the side wall of one end of the fixed rod 126 located at the bottom of the connecting seat 121 and is arranged in an annular array. The first limiting rod 1294 is designed in a bent shape. The top of the first limiting rod 1294 is fixedly provided with a second limiting rod 128 extending into the second guide rod 6. The bottom of the second guide rod 6 is provided with a limiting groove for sleeving the second limiting rod 128. The top of the second limiting rod 128 is designed to protrude outward so as to limit the disengagement of the second limiting rod 128 from the limiting groove.

[0088] In the specific implementation, in the process of forming the parison, the gas pipeline and the lubricating oil pipeline are respectively connected to the gas guide pipe 127 and the liquid guide pipe 124, so that the gas and the lubricating oil are mixed and then sprayed into the parison through the nozzle 129, thereby reducing the adhesion between the inner walls of the parison and increasing the buoyancy of the parison in the air, so as to reduce the uneven distribution of the plastic bottle raw materials of the parison due to the excessive length of the downward sagging after the parison is extruded from between the second guide rod 6 and the guide pipe 5, thereby avoiding the influence on the quality of the pesticide plastic bottle.

[0089] After the gas pipeline and the lubricating oil pipeline are respectively connected to the gas guide pipe 127 and the liquid guide pipe 124, the first valve body 125 and the second valve body 123 are opened. The gas enters the elbow pipe 1291 through the gas guide pipe 127 and enters the liquid guide pipe 124 through the elbow pipe 1291. At the same time, the lubricating oil enters the connecting head 1292 through the liquid guide pipe 124. Under the action of the first one-way valve 1293 and the second one-way valve 122, the gas and the lubricating oil are mixed and then sprayed into the parison through the nozzle 129, thereby reducing the adhesion between the inner walls of the parison and reducing the uneven distribution of the plastic bottle raw materials of the parison due to the excessive length of the downward sagging after the parison is extruded from between the second guide rod 6 and the guide pipe 5, thereby avoiding the influence on the quality of the pesticide plastic bottle. By mixing the gas and the lubricating oil and then discharging them into the parison, the uniformity of the distribution of the lubricating oil is improved, thereby improving the effect of reducing the adhesion between the inner walls of the parison.

[0090] When the lubricating oil is sprayed, the parison is discharged through the guide pipe 5 and the second guide rod 6 and continuously moves downward, so that the lubricating oil can be in full contact with the inner wall of the parison, and since the diameter of the side wall of the connecting seat 121 is smaller than the diameter of the outer wall of the second guide rod 6, the spraying of the lubricating oil and the gas does not affect the formation of the parison.

[0091] By arranging the first valve body 125 and the second valve body 123, the gas guide pipe 127 and the liquid guide pipe 124 can be controlled separately. When the parison is uniformly sprayed with the lubricating oil but the gas is insufficient, the second valve body 123 is closed, and the gas is sprayed into the parison through the nozzle 129, so that the parison reaches the specified buoyancy, thereby avoiding the spraying of too much lubricating oil and reducing the uneven distribution of the plastic bottle raw materials caused by the sagging process.

[0092] The connecting head 1292 is a rotary joint, which is a prior art and will not be described here.

[0093] The inner side wall of the second guide rod 6 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of sealing rings arranged at intervals, so as to dynamically seal between the second guide rod 6 and the sleeve rod 11;

[0094] The length of the sleeve rod 11 located at the top of the connecting pipe 13 is matched with the moving distance of the second limiting rod 128 in the limiting groove, so that the second limiting rod 128 can always limit the second guide rod 6 when the sleeve rod 11 is raised and lowered, and the second guide rod 6 does not rotate.

[0095] The outer wall of the sleeve rod 11 is provided with a sliding mechanism 10 for limiting the sleeve rod 11.

[0096] Please refer to Figure 8 , the sliding mechanism 10 comprises:

[0097] The spline groove 102 is annularly arranged on the inner wall of the first guide rod 32 and the second guide block 33;

[0098] The spline convex strip 101 is annularly arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve rod 11 and is sleeved in the spline groove 102, so that the sleeve rod 11 can move vertically along the inner wall of the spline groove 102, and the first guide rod 32 can drive the sleeve rod 11 to rotate.

[0099] Please refer to Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 , the lifting mechanism 8 comprises:

[0100] The connecting plate 82 is arranged at the top of the seat body 1 and is designed in a T shape. The bottom of the connecting plate 82 is rotationally connected with the top of the sleeve rod 11.

[0101] The electric push rod 81 is fixed on the back of the seat body 1, the top of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 82, the bottom of the connecting plate 82 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 83 extending into the seat body 1, and the top of the seat body 1 is provided with a guide groove for sleeving the guide rod 83, so as to limit the lifting of the connecting plate 82.

[0102] In specific implementation, the sleeve rod 11 is limited between the first guide rod 32 and the second guide block 33 through the spline groove 102 and the spline convex strip 101 of the sliding mechanism 10, so that the sleeve rod 11 can move vertically relative to the first guide rod 32 and the second guide block 33, and the first guide rod 32 can drive the sleeve rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the nozzle 129 to rotate, so that the nozzle 129 can uniformly spray lubricating oil on the inner wall of the parison, and the nozzle 129 can move vertically, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height position of the nozzle 129, when only gas is conveyed into the parison, the height of the nozzle 129 is adjusted, so as to facilitate the rapid and uniform distribution of gas in the parison, facilitate the use of some large parisons, and after the uniform distribution of gas, the nozzle 129 is reset, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent transfer of the parison.

[0103] When the nozzle 129 rotates, the first guide rod 32 rotates under the action of the rotating assembly, so that the sleeve rod 11 rotates under the action of the sliding mechanism 10, and the sleeve rod 11 is rotationally connected with the connecting plate 82, without affecting the rotation of the sleeve rod 11 and the vertical movement of the sleeve rod 11 driven by the lifting mechanism 8, when the sleeve rod 11 lifts, the connecting plate 82 is moved by the electric push rod 81, thereby moving the sleeve rod 11 to adjust the height of the nozzle 129.

[0104] The transmission mechanism 92 facilitates synchronous transmission of multiple connecting pipes 13, the length of the connecting plate 82 is adjusted, thereby facilitating synchronous adjustment of the heights of multiple sleeve rods 11, so as to adjust the number of discharged parisons according to actual needs, and facilitate actual processing use.

[0105] The embodiment of the application also provides a use method of the intelligent compression mold equipment based on pesticide plastic bottle processing.

[0106] S1: The plastic bottle raw material enters the guide cavity 4 through the feeding pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 13, and is formed into a parison after being extruded between the second guide rod 6 and the guide pipe 5 through cooperation of the molding mechanism 3 and the guide cavity 4;

[0107] S2: In the process of parison forming, the parison is filled with gas and lubricating oil by the auxiliary mechanism 12 to assist the forming of the parison, and by filling the parison with gas and lubricating oil, the adhesion between the inner walls of the parison is reduced in the subsequent parison forming, transferring and final forming into a pesticide plastic bottle, and by filling the gas, the buoyancy of the parison in the air is increased to reduce the uneven distribution of the parison material of the plastic bottle due to the excessive length of the parison sagging downward after being extruded from between the second guide rod 6 and the guide pipe 5, so as to avoid affecting the quality of the pesticide plastic bottle.

[0108] The molding mechanism 3 is rotated by the molding mechanism 3 and the driving mechanism, etc. to facilitate the uniform distribution of the plastic bottle material in the guide cavity 4, so as to improve the uniformity of the plastic bottle material after being discharged from the guide pipe 5.

[0109] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0110] It should be noted that in this paper, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0111] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent moulding device based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles, comprising a seat body and a feed pipe designed in a bent shape, characterized in that, Also include the guide cavity is arranged in the seat body inside and is provided in the guide cavity for guiding the plastic bottle raw material forming parison forming mechanism, forming mechanism includes: The first guide rod is sleeved in the guide cavity, the top and bottom of the first guide rod are respectively provided with the first guide block and the second guide block, and the first guide block and the second guide block are respectively designed as a circular truncated cone and an inverted circular truncated cone, the inner wall of the guide cavity is matched with the side wall of the first guide rod, the first guide block and the second guide block, the top of the seat body is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the first guide rod to rotate, the inside of the forming mechanism is provided with a sleeve rod which is vertically arranged, the bottom of the sleeve rod is provided with an auxiliary mechanism which extends along the inside of the sleeve rod and extends to the top of the sleeve rod, the top of the seat body is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the sleeve rod to lift, and the auxiliary mechanism includes: The connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod, and the side wall of the connecting seat is embedded with a plurality of nozzles arranged in an annular array to spray lubricating oil and gas into the parison.

2. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the seat body is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, and the inner wall of the guide pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the guide cavity; The bottom of the second guide block is rotatably provided with a second guide rod extending into the guide pipe, the central axes of the first guide rod, the second guide rod, the first guide block and the second guide block coincide, and all coincide with the central axes of the guide pipe and the guide cavity, the connecting seat is located at the bottom of the guide pipe, the first guide block, the first guide rod, the second guide rod and the second guide block are all designed as hollow, and the diameter of the side wall of the connecting seat is smaller than the diameter of the outer wall of the second guide rod.

3. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first guide block is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe extending to the top of the feeding pipe, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe, the diameter of the side wall of the connecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the feeding pipe, so that a space is left between the connecting pipe and the feeding pipe for the plastic bottle raw material to flow; The outer wall of the first guide rod is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade at the lower end, so that the spiral blade pushes the plastic bottle raw material in the guide cavity to flow downward when the first guide rod rotates, and the rotating mechanism includes: The outer wall of the sleeve rod is provided with a sliding mechanism for limiting the sleeve rod, and the sliding mechanism includes:

4. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spline groove is arranged in the inner wall of the first guide rod and the second guide block in an annular array; The spline convex strip is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve rod in an annular array and is sleeved in the spline groove, so that the sleeve rod can move vertically along the inner wall of the spline groove, and the first guide rod can drive the sleeve rod to rotate. The lifting mechanism includes:

5. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate is arranged on the top of the seat body and is designed as a T shape, the bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the top of the sleeve rod; The electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the back of the seat body, the top of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a guide rod extending into the seat body, and the top of the seat body is provided with a guide groove for sleeving the guide rod to limit the lifting of the connecting plate. The auxiliary mechanism further includes:

6. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting head is rotatably arranged on the top of the connecting seat and extends into the sleeve rod. ​ The liquid guide pipe is sleeved in the sleeve rod and extends to the top of the connecting plate. The liquid outlet end of the liquid guide pipe is connected with the liquid inlet end of the connecting head. The liquid outlet end of the connecting head is connected with the liquid inlet end of the nozzle, so as to convey the lubricating oil into the nozzle.

7. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism further comprises: The air guide pipe is sleeved in the sleeve rod and extends to the top of the connecting plate. The air outlet end of the air guide pipe is fixedly provided with an elbow pipe. The air outlet end of the elbow pipe is in communication with the liquid guide pipe. The outer wall of the elbow pipe is provided with a first one-way valve and a first valve body. The outer wall of one end of the liquid guide pipe at the top of the elbow pipe is provided with a second one-way valve and a second valve body. The bottom of the air guide pipe is rotatably connected with the top of the connecting head.

8. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism further comprises: The fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate and extends along the inner wall of the sleeve rod to the bottom of the connecting seat. The first limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the fixed rod at the bottom of the connecting seat and is arranged in an annular array. The first limiting rod is designed in a bent shape. The top of the first limiting rod is fixedly provided with a second limiting rod extending into the second guide rod. The bottom of the second guide rod is provided with a limiting groove for sleeving the second limiting rod. The top of the second limiting rod is designed to protrude outward to limit the disengagement of the second limiting rod from the limiting groove.

9. The intelligent compression molding apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inner side wall of the second guide rod is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring arranged at intervals at the lower end. The length of the sleeve rod at the top of the connecting pipe is adapted to the moving distance of the second limiting rod in the limiting groove, so that the second limiting rod can always limit the second guide rod and the second guide rod does not rotate when the sleeve rod is lifted.

10. A method of using an intelligent moulding press apparatus based on processing of pesticide plastic bottles, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1: The plastic bottle raw material enters the guide cavity through the feeding pipe, and is formed into a parison after being extruded between the second guide rod and the guide pipe through the cooperation of the forming mechanism and the guide cavity; S2: In the process of forming the parison, the auxiliary mechanism fills gas and lubricating oil into the parison to assist the forming of the parison.

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