Energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket for building construction

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction.The energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket comprises a bracket body, driving equipment is slidably arranged on the outer side of the bracket body, winding equipment is installed at the bottom of the driving equipment, and a stable hoisting assembly is arranged on the bracket body; the stable hoisting assembly comprises a round rod arranged on the inner side of the frame body in a sliding mode, a movable ring arranged on the outer side of the round rod in a sliding mode, an adjusting box installed at the bottom of the movable ring, a lifting hook movably connected with the bottom of the adjusting box and clamping plates symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the round rod in a sliding mode, and the output end of the winding equipment is fixedly connected with the movable ring; by arranging the stabilizing assembly, when a second servo motor moves upwards, guiding is conducted through a round rod and a multi-stage telescopic rod, through clamping of two clamping plates, the stability of a lifted object in the lifting process of the lifting hook can be ensured, multi-dimensional control can be conducted on the lifting hook, the position and direction of the lifting hook can be freely adjusted, and the lifting hook is convenient to use. And the flexibility of the lifting hook in a complex lifting task is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly hanger for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Energy-saving and environmentally friendly gantry cranes for construction are a type of lifting equipment that combines energy-saving and environmental protection concepts while meeting the needs of construction. The crane is usually composed of a base frame, support columns, beams and other structures to form a stable portal frame. The frame is equipped with a winch or similar equipment to lift objects through lifting tools such as wire ropes. During the lifting process, renewable energy equipment such as solar panels provide power support for the crane, reducing energy consumption and emissions, and achieving energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0003] When hoisting objects with a hanger, if there is wind or the center of gravity of the hoisted objects is uneven, it will easily affect the stability of the hook during the hoisting process, easily causing the objects to shake or fall, increasing safety risks. In addition, it is not easy to freely adjust the hook in multiple dimensions. Workers are required to adjust their own position according to the hoisted objects for hanging and taking, which limits their flexibility in complex hoisting tasks. Therefore, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly hanger for construction is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, such as poor stability of the hook during the lifting process, which easily causes objects to shake or fall, and low flexibility of the hook in complex lifting tasks, and to propose an energy-saving and environmentally friendly hanger for construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring or rubber cushion, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location.

[0007] The adjustment box is provided with a control assembly, which includes a worm gear rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment box, a connecting rope installed at the bottom of the worm gear, a square rod installed at the bottom of the connecting rope, and a square plate symmetrically slidably arranged on the inside of the adjustment box. The square rod is fixedly connected to the hook, and a plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the inside of the square rod. A fixing plate is installed on the side of the square plate. When the two square plates clamp the square rod, the fixing plate is inserted into the fixing groove to lock the hook. When the two square plates do not clamp the square rod, the rotation of the worm gear drives the hook to rotate, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the hook in complex lifting tasks and facilitating the lifting and removal of objects.

[0008] The above technical solution further includes:

[0009] A first sliding groove is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the frame body. A first sliding block is slidingly provided on the inner side of the first sliding groove. The first sliding block is fixedly connected to the round rod, and the round rod moves along the first sliding groove through the first sliding block.

[0010] A multi-stage telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the driving device. One end of the multi-stage telescopic rod away from the driving device is fixedly connected to the movable ring. The movable ring and the adjustment box are driven to move by the multi-stage telescopic rod.

[0011] The bottom of the round rod is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove, and a second sliding block is slidingly provided on the inner side of the second sliding groove. The second sliding block is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove. The second threaded rod and the second sliding block are threadedly connected. When the second threaded rod rotates, it drives the second sliding block to move along the second sliding groove.

[0012] A third servo motor is installed on the side of the first sliding block close to the round rod, and a first bevel gear is installed on the output end of the third servo motor. A second bevel gear is installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod. The second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear. When the first bevel gear rotates, the second threaded rod is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear.

[0013] A guide rod is installed on the inner side of the adjustment box, a second servo motor is installed on the outer side of the adjustment box, a first threaded rod is installed on the output end of the second servo motor, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the square plate, the guide rod and the square plate are slidingly connected, and when the first threaded rod rotates, it drives the two square plates to move toward each other through the support of the guide rod.

[0014] The square rod is located on the movement track of the fixing plate, and the size of the opening of the fixing slot is adapted to the size of the fixing plate.

[0015] A first servo motor is installed on the side of the adjustment box, a worm is installed on the output end of the first servo motor, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a circular groove is provided at the bottom of the adjustment box, and the first servo motor drives the worm wheel to rotate through the worm.

[0016] A control device is installed on the side of the frame, and a solar panel is installed on the top of the frame to save energy and protect the environment.

[0017] The cross section of the clamping plate is Z-shaped, which is convenient for clamping the hoisted objects.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, a stabilizing component is provided so that the second servo motor is guided by the round rod and the multi-stage telescopic rod when it moves upward. The two clamping plates are used to clamp the objects, thereby ensuring the stability of the objects during the hook hoisting process and preventing the objects from shaking or falling.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, by setting up a control component, the staff can perform multi-dimensional control of the hook according to the specific circumstances of the hoisted items, freely adjust the position and direction of the hook, ensure the flexibility of the hook in complex hoisting tasks, and facilitate the hoisting and removal of items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment box in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. control device; 3. solar panel; 4. drive device; 5. hoisting device; 6. multi-stage telescopic rod; 7. first sliding groove; 8. first sliding block; 9. round rod; 10. movable ring; 11. adjustment box; 12. round groove; 13. first servo motor; 14. worm; 15. worm gear; 16. connecting rope; 17. square rod; 18. hook; 19. second servo motor; 20. first threaded rod; 21. guide rod; 22. square plate; 23. fixed plate; 24. fixed groove; 25. second sliding groove; 26. second threaded rod; 27. second sliding block; 28. clamping plate; 29. ​​third servo motor; 30. first bevel gear; 31. second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the present invention proposes an energy-saving and environmentally friendly construction hanger, including a frame 1, a driving device 4 is slidingly provided on the outer side of the frame 1, a hoisting device 5 is installed at the bottom of the driving device 4, and a stable hoisting assembly is provided on the frame 1, and the stable hoisting assembly includes a round rod 9 slidingly provided on the inner side of the frame 1, a movable ring 10 slidingly provided on the outer side of the round rod 9, an adjustment box 11 installed at the bottom of the movable ring 10, a hook 18 movably connected to the bottom of the adjustment box 11, and a clamping plate 28 symmetrically slidably provided on the outer side of the round rod 9, the output end of the hoisting device 5 is fixedly connected to the movable ring 10, the hoisting device 5 drives the movable ring 10 to move upward and supports the objects by moving along the frame 1 through the round rod 9 when hoisting the objects through the hook 18, and the two clamping plates 28 move to both sides of the hoisted objects to clamp them, which can ensure the stability of the hoisted objects during the hoisting process of the hook 18 and prevent the objects from shaking or falling;

[0031] The adjustment box 11 is provided with a control assembly, which includes a worm gear 15 rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment box 11, a connecting rope 16 installed at the bottom of the worm gear 15, a square rod 17 installed at the bottom of the connecting rope 16, and a square plate 22 symmetrically slidably arranged on the inside of the adjustment box 11. The square rod 17 is fixedly connected to the hook 18, and a plurality of fixing grooves 24 are opened on the inner side of the square rod 17. A fixing plate 23 is installed on the side of the square plate 22. When the two square plates 22 clamp the square rod 17, the fixing plate 23 is inserted into the fixing groove 24 to lock the hook 18. When the two square plates 22 do not clamp the square rod 17, the worm gear 15 rotates to drive the hook 18 to rotate, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the hook in complex lifting tasks and facilitating the lifting and removal of items.

[0032] A first sliding groove 7 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the frame 1 , and a first sliding block 8 is slidingly provided on the inner side of the first sliding groove 7 . The first sliding block 8 is fixedly connected to the round rod 9 , and the round rod 9 moves along the first sliding groove 7 through the first sliding block 8 .

[0033] A multi-stage telescopic rod 6 is installed at the bottom of the driving device 4. The end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 6 away from the driving device 4 is fixedly connected to the movable ring 10. The movable ring 10 and the adjustment box 11 are driven to move by the multi-stage telescopic rod 6.

[0034] A second sliding groove 25 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the round rod 9, and a second sliding block 27 is slidingly provided on the inner side of the second sliding groove 25. The second sliding block 27 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 28. A second threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove 25. The second threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the second sliding block 27. When the second threaded rod 26 rotates, it drives the second sliding block 27 to move along the second sliding groove 25.

[0035] A third servo motor 29 is installed on the side of the first sliding block 8 close to the round rod 9, and a first bevel gear 30 is installed on the output end of the third servo motor 29. A second bevel gear 31 is installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod 26. The second bevel gear 31 is meshed with the first bevel gear 30. When the first bevel gear 30 rotates, the second threaded rod 26 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 31.

[0036] A control device 2 is installed on the side of the frame 1, and a solar panel 3 is installed on the upper part of the frame 1 to achieve energy saving and environmental protection.

[0037] The cross section of the clamping plate 28 is Z-shaped, which is convenient for clamping the hoisted objects.

[0038] When the lifting work is carried out, the worker hangs the lifting object on the hook 18, and then starts the third servo motor 29, which drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate through the third servo motor 29. When the first bevel gear 30 rotates, the second threaded rod 26 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 31. The force generated by the rotation of the second threaded rod 26 drives the second sliding block 27 to move along the second sliding groove 25, and at the same time drives the clamping plate 28 to move until the clamping plates 28 on both sides clamp the objects hoisted on the hook 18. The driving device 4 is started to move on the frame 1, and at the same time, the movable ring 10 and the adjustment box 11 are driven to move through the multi-stage telescopic rod 6, thereby driving the object on the hook 18 to move to the corresponding position. The hoisting device 5 is then started, and the hoisting device 5 retracts the wire rope to pull the movable ring 10, and at the same time pulls the round rod 9, so that the round rod 9 moves along the first sliding groove 7 through the first sliding block 8, thereby driving the object on the hook 18 to move stably.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, based on the first embodiment, a guide rod 21 is installed on the inner side of the adjustment box 11, a second servo motor 19 is installed on the outer side of the adjustment box 11, and a first threaded rod 20 is installed on the output end of the second servo motor 19. The first threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the square plate 22, and the guide rod 21 is slidingly connected to the square plate 22. When the first threaded rod 20 rotates, it drives the two square plates 22 to move toward each other through the support of the guide rod 21.

[0041] The square rod 17 is located on the movement track of the fixing plate 23 , and the size of the opening of the fixing slot 24 is adapted to the size of the fixing plate 23 .

[0042] A first servo motor 13 is installed on the side of the adjustment box 11, and a worm 14 is installed at the output end of the first servo motor 13. The worm 14 is engaged with a worm wheel 15. A circular groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the adjustment box 11. The first servo motor 13 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate through the worm 14.

[0043] In this embodiment, when the staff needs to hang an item on the hook 18, the second servo motor 19 can be started at this time, and the first threaded rod 20 can be driven to rotate by the second servo motor 19. The force generated by the rotation of the first threaded rod 20 drives the two square plates 22 to move toward each other through the support of the guide rod 21, so that the fixing plate 23 moves to the outside of the fixing groove 24, and the lock on the square rod 17 is released, thereby releasing the lock of the hook 18. Then the first servo motor 13 can be started, and the worm 14 can be driven to rotate by the first servo motor 13. When the worm 14 rotates, it drives the worm gear 15 to rotate. When the worm gear 15 rotates, it can drive the hook 18 to rotate. The staff can freely control the position of the hook 18 in multiple dimensions according to the specific situation of the hoisted item through the connecting rope 16. When the hook 18 drives the hoisted item to move upward, it can also drive the hook 18 to rotate after releasing the lock of the hook 18, so that the staff can adjust the hoisted item to a direction that is convenient for the staff to remove.

[0044] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly construction hanger, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the frame (1) is provided with a driving device (4) for sliding, and a hoisting device (5) is installed at the bottom of the driving device (4). A stable hoisting assembly is provided on the frame (1), and the stable hoisting assembly includes a round rod (9) slidingly provided on the inner side of the frame (1), a movable ring (10) slidingly provided on the outer side of the round rod (9), an adjustment box (11) installed at the bottom of the movable ring (10), a hook (18) movably connected to the bottom of the adjustment box (11), and a clamping plate (28) symmetrically slidably provided on the outer side of the round rod (9). The output end of the hoisting device (5) is fixedly connected to the movable ring (10). When the hoisting device (5) drives the movable ring (10) to move upward and supports the objects by moving along the frame (1) through the round rod (9), and the two clamping plates (28) move to both sides of the hoisted objects to clamp them. The adjustment box (11) is provided with a control assembly, which includes a worm gear (15) rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment box (11), a connecting rope (16) installed at the bottom of the worm gear (15), a square rod (17) installed at the bottom of the connecting rope (16), and a square plate (22) symmetrically slidably arranged on the inside of the adjustment box (11). The square rod (17) is fixedly connected to the hook (18). A plurality of fixing grooves (24) are opened on the inside of the square rod (17). A fixing plate (23) is installed on the side of the square plate (22). When the two square plates (22) clamp the square rod (17), the fixing plate (23) is inserted into the fixing groove (24) to lock the hook (18). When the two square plates (22) do not clamp the square rod (17), the worm gear (15) rotates to drive the hook (18) to rotate.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (7) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the frame (1), a first sliding block (8) is slidably provided on the inner side of the first sliding groove (7), and the first sliding block (8) is fixedly connected to the round rod (9).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: A multi-stage telescopic rod (6) is installed at the bottom of the driving device (4), and one end of the multi-stage telescopic rod (6) away from the driving device (4) is fixedly connected to the movable ring (10).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second sliding groove (25) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the round rod (9), a second sliding block (27) is slidingly provided inside the second sliding groove (25), the second sliding block (27) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (28), a second threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected inside the second sliding groove (25), and the second threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to the second sliding block (27).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third servo motor (29) is installed on the side of the first sliding block (8) close to the round rod (9), a first bevel gear (30) is installed on the output end of the third servo motor (29), a second bevel gear (31) is installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod (26), and the second bevel gear (31) is meshed with the first bevel gear (30).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rod (21) is installed on the inner side of the adjustment box (11), a second servo motor (19) is installed on the outer side of the adjustment box (11), a first threaded rod (20) is installed on the output end of the second servo motor (19), the first threaded rod (20) is threadedly connected to the square plate (22), and the guide rod (21) is slidably connected to the square plate (22).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square rod (17) is located on the movement track of the fixing plate (23), and the size of the opening of the fixing groove (24) is adapted to the size of the fixing plate (23).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (13) is installed on the side of the adjustment box (11), a worm (14) is installed on the output end of the first servo motor (13), the worm (14) is meshed with a worm wheel (15), and a circular groove (12) is provided on the bottom of the adjustment box (11).

9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control device (2) is installed on the side of the frame (1), and a solar panel (3) is installed on the upper part of the frame (1).

10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping plate (28) is Z-shaped.

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