Anti-falling high-strength fixing structure for ceramic tiles

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-falling high-strength fixing of ceramic tiles, in particular to an anti-falling high-strength fixing structure of ceramic tiles, which is characterized in that a mounting mechanism and a butt joint mechanism are arranged on the front side of a wall, and a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the butt joint mechanism; through cooperation of the mounting mechanism and the butt joint mechanism, transverse rigid series connection of adjacent tiles in the same row can be achieved only through physical connecting components, so that the tiles in the single row form an overall stress unit, the cooperative load bearing capacity between the tiles in the single row is remarkably enhanced, and the tiles in the whole row can be synchronously locked; through cooperation of the mounting mechanism, the butt joint mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism, longitudinal rigid series connection of the adjacent tiles in the upper row and the lower row can be achieved, an integral anchoring frame is formed between the tiles in the rows, the structural integrity and stability of the tiles mounted on the wall face are remarkably enhanced, and meanwhile synchronous mechanical locking can be conducted on the preassembled tiles in each row through the expansion structures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-strength fixing of tiles to prevent them from falling off, and in particular to a high-strength fixing structure to prevent them from falling off. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic tiles are acid- and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone building decoration materials made from refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through processes such as grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and sintering.

[0003] In the prior art, when ceramic tiles are fixed indoors, a combination of chemical bonding and buckle strip hangers is often used. Generally, the bottom buckle strip is first fastened and installed with screws, and then the ceramic tiles with adhesive material evenly coated on the back are embedded in the groove of the bottom buckle strip for positioning, and the tiles are knocked with a rubber hammer to strengthen the bonding and fixation on the back. After the installation of a single row of ceramic tiles is completed, the middle transition buckle strip is inserted to cover the upper edge of the row of tiles, and is also fastened to the wall with screws to physically reinforce the lower tiles. The above operation is repeated to install the buckle strips and tiles layer by layer to install multiple rows of ceramic tiles on the wall.

[0004] However, the traditional indoor fixed installation method of ceramic tiles has the following problems: 1. In the existing technology, the chemical bonding layer of the ceramic tiles is easily affected by changes in environmental temperature and humidity, micro-deformation of the substrate or fluctuations in construction quality, resulting in local hollowing or attenuation of the bonding force, which leads to insufficient fixing strength and potential failure risks. At the same time, the physical reinforcement of the ceramic tiles by the buckle hangers is only concentrated on the narrow contact surfaces of the upper and lower edges, and the reinforcement area is significantly limited. Moreover, in the reinforced area of ​​the lower edge, since the ceramic tiles and the bottom buckle grooves need to be fitted and plugged, it is only a clearance fit rather than a stable fastening, resulting in a relatively limited restraint force of the buckle on the ceramic tiles, making it difficult to form a strong The rigid support of the tiles results in not only weak shear resistance of the installed tiles, but also more likely to cause stress concentration under long-term load or vibration, further weakening the fixing effect of the tiles and increasing the risk of falling off; 2. In the existing technology, although the buckle hangers can realize the anchoring of the upper and lower edges of a single row of tiles, there is always a lack of transverse rigid connection components between adjacent tiles, and the upper and lower rows of tiles are only indirectly pressed by the middle buckle strip, and there is also a lack of mechanical reinforcement between rows. This discrete installation mode makes each tile essentially in an independent load-bearing state, lacking effective connection and coordinated support between each other, resulting in insufficient overall fixing strength. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off, comprising a wall and tiles, wherein a mounting mechanism and a docking mechanism are provided on the front side of the wall, and a reinforcing mechanism is provided on the docking mechanism.

[0006] The mounting mechanism comprises mounting racks symmetrically mounted on the front side of the wall, wherein the left mounting rack is provided with a plug-in positioning part for plug-in positioning and series connection reinforcement tiles, a matching plug-in positioning part and an installation locking part for synchronous physical installation and locking of a single row of tiles, and the right mounting rack is provided with an unlocking part for assisting in unlocking and dismounting the tiles; and the mounting racks are jointly provided with a sealing installation part for maintaining the external flatness and sealing state of the mounting racks.

[0007] The docking mechanism comprises a positioning support part provided on the front side of the wall and located between the mounting racks, which is used for supporting and placing the tiles and assisting in positioning and close fitting; the tiles are provided with a positioning installation part, which is provided with a series connection docking part; and the positioning installation part and the series connection docking part are used for physically locking and unlocking the tiles in cooperation with the matching plug-in positioning part and the unlocking part.

[0008] The reinforcement mechanism comprises a separation prevention reinforcement part provided on the positioning support part, which is used for preventing the tiles from sliding and loosening left and right and reinforcing the integrity of the two adjacent rows of tiles; and the front side of the wall is provided with an expansion locking part for expansion and reinforcement of the tiles.

[0009] Preferably, the installation locking part comprises a plurality of groups of reserved slots uniformly opened on the left mounting rack, each group of reserved slots comprises upper and lower symmetric reserved slots, the right side of the left mounting rack is provided with a corresponding slot receiving part, a rotating slot corresponding to the reserved slots and the slot receiving part is opened in the left mounting rack, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating slot, a stud is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft and located in the slot receiving part, and a hexagonal head is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft and located in the reserved slot and cooperates with an external wrench for transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the plug-in positioning part comprises a driven plate threadedly connected to the stud, guide rods are symmetrically fixed on the right side of the driven plate, wedge-shaped top plates that move left and right and are slidably connected to the corresponding slot receiving part are elastically and slidably arranged on the symmetric guide rods through springs, and a through slot is opened in the wedge-shaped top plate for the stud to slide left and right.

[0011] Preferably, the unlocking part comprises a slot receiving part two opened on the left side of the right mounting rack and corresponding to the slot receiving part one, a front and rear through unlocking slot is opened on the front side of the slot receiving part two, an end slot is jointly opened at the right end of the slot receiving part two and the unlocking slot, and a sealing slot is opened at the left end of the unlocking slot.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing installation part comprises an installation slot one opened on the front side of the left mounting rack and located at the front end of all the reserved slots, a sealing plate one is installed in the installation slot one, an installation slot two is opened on the front side of the right mounting rack and located at the front end of all the unlocking slots, an installation plate is installed in the installation slot two, and a sealing plate two is fixedly arranged on the left side of the installation plate and inserted into the corresponding sealing slot.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning support portion includes a plurality of fixed plates evenly installed on the front side of the wall, wherein the width of the lowermost fixed plate is shorter, and the lower end of the lowermost fixed plate and the front side of the middle of the uppermost fixed plate are fixed with L-shaped buckle strips, and the two L-shaped buckle strips are symmetrically distributed, and the front sides of the middle of the remaining fixed plates are fixed with T-shaped buckle strips.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning installation part includes two groups of limiting grooves symmetrically opened on the back side of the tile, each group of limiting grooves consists of left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped sliding grooves and buckle grooves symmetrically opened and connected to the corresponding wedge-shaped sliding grooves, each group of limiting grooves corresponds to receiving groove one and receiving groove two, and the lower side of the tile is provided with anti-slip grooves distributed on the left and right and with an inclined surface on the right side.

[0015] Preferably, the serial docking portion includes a wedge-shaped slide plate 1 which is slidably arranged in the left wedge-shaped slide groove and moves left and right, and a wedge-shaped slide plate 2 which is slidably arranged in the right wedge-shaped slide groove and moves left and right. The length of the wedge slide plate 2 is the same as that of the wedge slide groove and is longer than the wedge slide plate 1. The rear sides of the right end of the wedge slide plate 1 and the left end of the wedge slide plate 2 are both symmetrically fixed with serial plug rods in the upper and lower directions. A connecting rod is fixed between the wedge slide plate 1 and the wedge slide plate 2, which is symmetrical in the upper and lower directions and slidably connected to the corresponding buckle groove. The connecting rod is composed of two transition rods and three fixed rods of different lengths arranged at intervals, and the left end of the transition rod is a slope.

[0016] Preferably, the anti-slip reinforcement part includes a plurality of paving grooves evenly arranged on the left and right sides on the horizontal sections of the lowest L-shaped buckle strip and the T-shaped buckle strip and passing through from top to bottom, the paving grooves correspond to the anti-slip grooves on the tiles, and an elastic clamping plate that is snap-fitted with the corresponding anti-slip groove is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the paving groove, and a plurality of serial plates are evenly fixed on the upper side of the lowest fixed plate, the lower side of the highest fixed plate, and the upper and lower sides of the remaining fixed plates, the serial plates correspond to the wedge-shaped slide grooves on the tiles, and the front side of the serial plates is symmetrically opened with serial slots that are snap-fitted with the corresponding serial plug rods.

[0017] Preferably, the expansion locking part includes a plurality of reinforcement plates evenly installed on the front side of the wall, the reinforcement plates correspond to the wedge-shaped grooves on the tiles, and the front side of the reinforcement plates is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped spring pieces with openings facing forward and elastically engaged with the corresponding buckle grooves.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention cooperates with the installation mechanism and the docking mechanism to achieve transverse rigid connection of adjacent tiles in the same row only through physical connecting components, so that a single row of tiles forms an integral force-bearing unit, significantly enhancing the collaborative load-bearing capacity of the tiles in a single row. At the same time, by adopting a synchronous locking structure to replace the traditional piece-by-piece strengthening operation, it not only avoids the insufficient strength and failure and falling risks of chemical bonding, but also can implement synchronous mechanical reinforcement and locking of the entire row of tiles, greatly simplifying the installation process, ensuring structural stability while significantly improving installation efficiency.

[0019] 2. The present invention can realize the longitudinal rigid connection of adjacent tiles in the upper and lower rows through the cooperation of the installation mechanism, the docking mechanism and the reinforcement mechanism, so that an integral anchoring frame is formed between each row of tiles, which significantly enhances the structural integrity and stability of the wall-mounted tiles. At the same time, the expansion structure can be used to implement synchronous mechanical locking of each row of pre-installed tiles, thereby completely eliminating the displacement margin existing in the traditional tile gap installation, ensuring that each tile is in a firmly locked state, thereby significantly improving the overall installation strength and load distribution capacity of the tiles, and ensuring the long-term anti-slip safety of the tiles and the smoothness and beauty of the finish. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation mechanism.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the structure for installing the locking part.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the unlocking part structure.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the structure of the enclosed installation part.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the docking mechanism structure.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning support structure.

[0028] Figure 9 It is a partial structural diagram of the alignment installation part.

[0029] Figure 10 It is a partial structural diagram of the serial docking part.

[0030] Figure 11To strengthen the partial cross-sectional diagram of the mechanism structure.

[0031] Figure 12 It is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the structure of the expansion and locking part.

[0032] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. tile; 3. mounting mechanism; 31. mounting frame; 32. mounting locking portion; 321. reserved slot; 322. receiving slot 1; 323. rotating shaft; 324. stud; 325. hexagonal head; 33. plug-in positioning portion; 331. driven plate; 332. guide rod; 333. wedge-shaped top plate; 334. through slot; 34. unlocking portion; 341. receiving slot 2; 342. unlocking slot; 343. end slot; 344. sealed slot; 35. sealed mounting portion; 351. mounting slot 1; 352. sealed plate 1; 353. mounting slot 2; 354. mounting plate; 355. sealed plate 2; 4. Docking mechanism; 41. Positioning support part; 411. Fixing plate; 412. L-shaped buckle strip; 413. T-shaped buckle strip; 42. Alignment installation part; 421. Wedge-shaped slide groove; 422. Buckle groove; 423. Anti-slip groove; 43. Serial docking part; 431. Wedge-shaped slide plate one; 432. Wedge-shaped slide plate two; 433. Serial plug rod; 434. Transition rod; 435. Fixing rod; 5. Reinforcement mechanism; 51. Anti-slip reinforcement part; 511. Giving groove; 512. Elastic clamping plate; 513. Serial plate; 514. Serial slot; 52. Expansion locking part; 521. Reinforcement plate; 522. U-shaped spring piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles 2 from falling off includes a wall 1 and multiple rows of tiles 2 evenly arranged on the front side of the wall 1. The front side of the wall 1 is provided with an installation mechanism 3 and a docking mechanism 4, and the docking mechanism 4 is provided with a reinforcement mechanism 5.

[0035] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31 that is symmetrically screwed to the front side of the wall 1. The left mounting frame 31 is provided with a plug-in positioning portion 33 for plugging in and positioning and serially reinforcing the tiles 2, and a mounting locking portion 32 that cooperates with the plug-in positioning portion 33 to synchronously physically install and lock a single row of tiles 2. The right mounting frame 31 is provided with an unlocking portion 34 for assisting in unlocking and removing the tiles 2. The mounting frames 31 are also provided with a sealed mounting portion 35 for keeping the exterior of the mounting frame 31 flat and sealed.

[0036] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The installation locking portion 32 includes a plurality of groups of reserved grooves 321 that are evenly arranged on the left side mounting frame 31 and pass through from front to back. Each group is composed of reserved grooves 321 that are symmetrical in the upper and lower parts. Each group of reserved grooves 321 corresponds to each row of tiles 2. A receiving groove 1 322 corresponding to the reserved groove 321 is opened on the right side of the left side mounting frame 31. A rotating groove that connects the corresponding reserved groove 321 and the receiving groove 1 322 on the left and right is opened in the left side mounting frame 31. A rotating shaft 323 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove. A stud 324 located in the receiving groove 1 322 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft 323. A hexagonal head 325 located in the reserved groove 321 and cooperated with an external wrench for transmission is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft 323.

[0037] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The plug-in positioning portion 33 includes a driven plate 331 threadedly connected to the stud 324. A guide rod 332 is fixedly provided symmetrically on the upper and lower right sides of the driven plate 331. A wedge-shaped top plate 333 that moves left and right and is slidably connected to the corresponding receiving groove 322 is elastically slidably provided on the upper and lower symmetrical guide rods 332 through a spring. A through slot 334 is opened on the wedge-shaped top plate 333 for the stud 324 to slide through left and right.

[0038] When the wedge top plate 333 is to be driven to move to the right, the external wrench is first inserted into the reserved groove 321 and connected to the hexagonal head 325, and then the hexagonal head 325 and the rotating shaft 323 are directional-twisted by the wrench, so that the rotating shaft 323 drives the stud 324 to rotate synchronously, and the stud 324 drives the corresponding driven plate 331 and the guide rod 332 to move to the right through the spiral transmission, and the guide rod 332 then presses the corresponding wedge top plate 333 to move to the right synchronously along the receiving groove 1 322 through the spring; if the right side of the wedge top plate 333 is blocked and cannot move, the guide rod 332 moving to the right compresses the spring until the driven plate 331 and the left end surface of the wedge top plate 333 are in contact with each other

[0039] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 The unlocking portion 34 includes a second receiving slot 341 opened on the left side of the right mounting frame 31 and corresponding to the first receiving slot 322. A front unlocking slot 342 is opened on the front side of the second receiving slot 341. The right ends of the second receiving slot 341 and the unlocking slot 342 are jointly opened with an end slot 343 for plugging with an external unlocking rod, and the width of the end slot 343 is smaller than the width of the second receiving slot 341. A closed slot 344 is opened at the left end of the unlocking slot 342.

[0040] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The sealed mounting portion 35 includes a mounting slot 1 351 which is opened on the front side of the left mounting frame 31 and located at the front end of all the reserved slots 321. A sealed plate 1 352 is screwedly installed in the mounting slot 1 351. A mounting slot 2 353 is opened on the front side of the right mounting frame 31 and located at the front end of all the unlocking slots 342. A mounting plate 354 is screwedly installed in the mounting slot 2 353. A sealed plate 2 355 which is plugged into the corresponding sealed slot 344 is fixedly provided on the left side of the mounting plate 354.

[0041] After the installation of multiple rows of tiles 2 on the front side of the wall 1 is completed, the sealing plate 1 352 can be screwed into the installation groove 1 351, and the installation plate 354 can be screwed into the installation groove 2 353. At the same time, the sealing plate 2 355 can be aligned and inserted into the sealed slot 344 to ensure that the outer side of the mounting frame 31 is flat and beautiful.

[0042] See also Figure 2 The docking mechanism 4 includes a positioning support portion 41 arranged on the front side of the wall 1 and located between the mounting frames 31. The positioning support portion 41 is used to support and place the tiles 2 and assist in positioning and closely splicing. The tiles 2 are provided with an alignment mounting portion 42, and the alignment mounting portion 42 is provided with a serial docking portion 43. The alignment mounting portion 42 and the serial docking portion 43 are used to cooperate with the plug-in positioning portion 33 and the unlocking portion 34 to physically lock and unlock the tiles 2.

[0043] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The positioning support part 41 includes a plurality of fixing plates 411 that are evenly screwed up and down on the front side of the wall 1 and spaced apart from each row of tiles 2. The width of the lowest fixing plate 411 is shorter, and the lower end of the lowest fixing plate 411 and the front side of the middle of the uppermost fixing plate 411 are fixed with L-shaped buckle strips 412, and the two L-shaped buckle strips 412 are symmetrically distributed. The front sides of the middle of the remaining fixing plates 411 are fixed with T-shaped buckle strips 413.

[0044] When the tiles 2 are to be physically limited and installed, first screw the shorter fixing plate 411 to the bottom of the wall 1, and make the groove of the corresponding L-shaped buckle 412 face upwards. Then, the tiles 2 are sequentially inserted into the corresponding grooves from left to right, and the adjacent tiles 2 and the tiles 2 and the corresponding mounting brackets 31 are placed tightly together. Then, the fixing plate 411 fixed with the T-shaped buckle 413 is placed on the upper edge of the bottom row of tiles 2, so that the upper edge of the tile 2 is inserted into the lower side of the T-shaped buckle 413. , and screw the fixing plate 411 to the front side of the wall 1, thereby temporarily physically limiting the placement of the bottom row of tiles 2, and then continue to place a row of tiles 2 in the groove on the upper side of the T-shaped buckle strip 413, and repeat the above operation until the fixing plate 411 with the L-shaped buckle strip 412 fixed in the middle is installed on the upper edge of the top row of tiles 2, and at the same time, the upper edge of the tile 2 is embedded in the groove on the lower side of the L-shaped buckle strip 412, thereby completing the temporary limited installation of multiple rows of tiles 2.

[0045] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 9 The alignment mounting portion 42 includes two groups of limiting grooves symmetrically opened on the rear side of the tile 2. Each group of limiting grooves is composed of a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped sliding groove 421 and a top-down symmetrical buckle groove 422 that is connected to the corresponding wedge-shaped sliding groove 421 on the left and right. Each group of limiting grooves corresponds to the receiving groove 1 322 and the receiving groove 2 341. The lower side of the tile 2 is provided with an anti-slip groove 423 distributed on the left and right and with an inclined surface on the right.

[0046] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 10 The serial docking portion 43 includes a wedge-shaped slide 431 that is slidably set in the left wedge-shaped slide groove 421 and moves left and right, and a wedge-shaped slide 432 that moves left and right is slidably set in the right wedge slide groove 421. The length of the wedge slide 432 is the same as that of the wedge slide groove 421 and is longer than the wedge slide 431. The rear sides of the right end of the wedge slide 431 and the left end of the wedge slide 432 are both symmetrically fixed with serial plug rods 433. A connecting rod that is symmetrically set between the wedge slide 431 and the wedge slide 432 and is slidably connected to the corresponding buckle groove 422 is fixed together. The connecting rod is composed of two transition rods 434 and three fixed rods 435 of different lengths arranged at intervals, and the left end of the transition rod 434 is a slope.

[0047] When placing a row of tiles 2 closely in the groove on the upper side of the L-shaped buckle strip 412 or the T-shaped buckle strip 413, first place the leftmost tile 2 in the groove, and align the wedge-shaped slide groove 421 on the left side of the tile 2 with the wedge-shaped top plate 333 in the corresponding receiving groove 1 322, then slide the tile 2 to the left along the groove until it is tightly fitted with the right surface of the left mounting bracket 31, and the right end of the wedge-shaped top plate 333 is synchronously inserted into the corresponding wedge-shaped slide groove 421, and the wedge slide plate 1 431 in the wedge slide groove 421 is pushed to the right a certain distance, and the wedge slide plate 1 431 then drives the connecting rod and the corresponding wedge slide plate 2 432 to move synchronously the same distance, and the right end of the wedge slide plate 2 432 then extends outward from the corresponding wedge slide groove 421 by the same distance.

[0048] Then, place the second tile 2 into the corresponding groove, and align the wedge-shaped slide groove 421 on the left side of the tile 2 with the corresponding wedge-shaped slide plate 2 432 extended. Then, move the second tile 2 to the left until it fits with the first tile 2. Repeat the above operation until the last tile 2 in the row needs to be placed. At this time, push the wedge-shaped slide plate 2 432 extended on the far right to the left. The wedge-shaped slide plate 2 432 then cooperates with the corresponding wedge-shaped slide plates 1 431, 432 and the connecting rod to press the corresponding wedge-shaped top plate 333 to the left along the guide rod 332 until the rightmost extended tile 2 is aligned. The wedge-shaped slide plate 432 slides completely into the corresponding wedge-shaped slot 421 again, and then the last tile 2 can be placed at the corresponding position at the rightmost end of the groove, and the wedge-shaped slot 421 on the left side of the last tile 2 is aligned with the corresponding wedge slide plate 432. Under the elastic action of the spring, the corresponding wedge-shaped top plate 333 drives each wedge slide plate 432 to move to the right again and insert it into the wedge-shaped slot 421 on the adjacent tile 2 on the right, and the right end of the wedge slide plate 432 on the last tile 2 is slid and inserted into the corresponding receiving groove 2 341, so that the single row of tiles 2 are connected in series and subjected to force as a whole.

[0049] The above operation method can realize the transverse rigid connection of adjacent tiles 2 in the same row only through physical connecting components, so that the single row of tiles 2 forms an integral force-bearing unit, which significantly enhances the collaborative load-bearing capacity between the single row of tiles 2.

[0050] See also Figure 2 The reinforcing mechanism 5 includes an anti-loosening reinforcing portion 51 arranged on the positioning supporting portion 41 for preventing the tiles 2 from sliding left and right and loosening and reinforcing the integrity of the two adjacent rows of tiles 2. A tightening locking portion 52 for tightening and reinforcing the tiles 2 is provided on the front side of the wall 1.

[0051] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8The anti-slip reinforcement part 51 includes a plurality of paving grooves 511 evenly arranged on the horizontal sections of the lowest L-shaped buckle strip 412 and the T-shaped buckle strip 413 and passing through from top to bottom. The paving grooves 511 correspond to the anti-slip grooves 423 on the ceramic tile 2. An elastic card plate 512 that engages with the corresponding anti-slip groove 423 is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the paving groove 511. A plurality of serial plates 513 are evenly fixed on the upper side of the lowest fixed plate 411, the lower side of the highest fixed plate 411, and the upper and lower sides of the remaining fixed plates 411. The serial plates 513 correspond to the wedge-shaped slide grooves 421 on the ceramic tile 2. The front side of the serial plate 513 is symmetrically provided with serial slots 514 that engage with the corresponding serial plug rods 433.

[0052] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 The expansion locking part 52 includes multiple reinforcement plates 521 uniformly screwed on the front side of the wall 1. The reinforcement plates 521 correspond to the wedge-shaped slide grooves 421 on the tiles 2. The front side of the reinforcement plates 521 is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped spring pieces 522 with openings facing forward and elastically engaged with the corresponding buckle grooves 422.

[0053] In the process of placing the tile 2 in the corresponding groove and moving it to the left to fit closely with the corresponding mounting frame 31 or the adjacent tile 2, the U-shaped spring piece 522 on the front side of the corresponding reinforcement plate 521 is elastically snapped into the corresponding buckle groove 422, and the transition rod 434 in the initial position at this time is also synchronously moved from the front opening of the U-shaped spring piece 522 into the interior of the corresponding U-shaped spring piece 522. At the same time, the lower surface of the tile 2 also presses the corresponding elastic card plate 512 into the corresponding give way groove 511. As the tile 2 moves to the left until it is close to the corresponding mounting frame 31 or the adjacent tile 2, the elastic card plate 512 bounces up and resets and is snapped into the corresponding anti-slip groove 423 to stably maintain the fitting and close-fitting state of the tile 2. Since the rightmost tile 2 does not need to move to the left, the elastic card plate 512 is directly snapped into the corresponding anti-slip groove 423 when it is placed.

[0054] When the temporary limit installation of multiple rows of tiles 2 is completed and each wedge-shaped slide plate 432 is moved to the right for a certain distance and inserted into the corresponding wedge-shaped slide groove 421 or the receiving groove 341, the inclined surface of the left end of the transition rod 434 is then fitted with the left end of the corresponding U-shaped spring piece 522. At this time, the hexagonal head 325 is directional-twisted by the external wrench, so that the stud 324 drives the driven plate 331 and the guide rod 332 to move to the right, and the guide rod 332 then presses the corresponding wedge-shaped top plate 333 through the spring, and the wedge-shaped top plate 333 then synchronously presses each corresponding wedge slide Plate 1 431, wedge-shaped slide plate 2 432 and connecting rod, until the wedge-shaped top plate 333 drives the fixing rod 435 at the left end of the transition rod 434 to enter and fill the corresponding U-shaped spring piece 522, thereby tightening and locking the U-shaped spring piece 522 in the corresponding buckle groove 422. At the same time, the serial insertion rods 433 on the wedge-shaped slide plate 1 431 and the wedge-shaped slide plate 2 432 also move synchronously and are fully inserted into the serial slots 514 on the corresponding serial plate 513, thereby connecting and reinforcing the two adjacent rows of fixing plates 411 and tiles 2 in series.

[0055] When a row of tiles 2 is to be removed, first remove the fixing plate 411 at its upper edge, then reversely twist the hexagonal head 325 to move the driven plate 331 and the wedge-shaped top plate 333 to the left and reset to their initial positions, then insert the external rod into the end slot 343 and move it to the left along the unlocking slot 342, thereby pushing each wedge slide 1 431, wedge slide 2 432 and the connecting rod to reset to their initial positions, and making the wedge top plate 333 completely retracted into the receiving slot 1 322 and the spring in a compressed state, at this time the rightmost tile 2 can be taken out of the corresponding groove, and then repeatedly press the wedge slide 2 432 on the remaining rightmost tile 2, so that all the remaining tiles 2 can be removed.

[0056] The above-mentioned operation method adopts a synchronous locking structure to replace the traditional piece-by-piece knocking to strengthen the bonding operation, which not only avoids the insufficient strength and failure and falling risks of chemical bonding, but also can implement synchronous mechanical reinforcement and locking of the entire row of tiles 2, greatly simplifying the installation process, ensuring structural stability while significantly improving installation efficiency; at the same time, it can also realize the longitudinal rigid connection of adjacent tiles 2 in the upper and lower rows, so that an overall anchoring frame is formed between each row of tiles 2, significantly enhancing the structural integrity and stability of the wall-mounted tiles 2, and can implement synchronous mechanical locking of each row of pre-installed tiles 2 through the expansion structure, thereby completely eliminating the displacement margin existing in the traditional tile 2 gap fitting installation, ensuring that each tile 2 is in a firmly locked state, thereby not only greatly improving the overall installation strength and load distribution capacity of the tiles 2, but also ensuring the long-term anti-slip safety of the tiles 2 and the smoothness and beauty of the finish.

[0057] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0058] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "number one," and "number two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature designated as "first," "second," "number one," or "number two" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0060] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off, comprising a wall and tiles, characterized in that: The front side of the wall is provided with a mounting mechanism and a docking mechanism, and the docking mechanism is provided with a reinforcement mechanism; The mounting mechanism includes mounting frames symmetrically mounted on the front side of the wall, wherein the left mounting frame is provided with a plug-in positioning portion for plugging, positioning, and stringing and reinforcing tiles, and a mounting locking portion for cooperating with the plug-in positioning portion to synchronously physically install and lock a single row of tiles, and the right mounting frame is provided with an unlocking portion for assisting in unlocking and removing tiles, and the mounting frames are both provided with a sealed mounting portion for maintaining the exterior of the mounting frame flat and sealed. The docking mechanism includes a positioning support portion provided on the front side of the wall and between the mounting frames, the positioning support portion being used to support and place the tiles and assist in positioning and closely fitting them together, an alignment mounting portion being provided on the tiles, a serial docking portion being provided on the alignment mounting portion, the alignment mounting portion and the serial docking portion being used to cooperate with the plug-in positioning portion and the unlocking portion to physically lock and unlock the tiles; The reinforcing mechanism includes an anti-loosening reinforcing part arranged on the positioning support part for preventing the tiles from sliding left and right and loosening and reinforcing the integrity of two adjacent rows of tiles. A tightening locking part is arranged on the front side of the wall for tightening and reinforcing the tiles.

2. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting locking portion includes a plurality of groups of reserved grooves that are evenly arranged on the left mounting frame and pass through from front to back, each group consisting of upper and lower symmetrical reserved grooves, a receiving groove corresponding to the reserved groove is provided on the right side of the left mounting frame, a rotating groove that connects the corresponding reserved groove and the receiving groove one on the left and right is provided in the left mounting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, a stud located in the receiving groove one is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft, and a hexagonal head located in the reserved groove and cooperated with an external wrench for transmission is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft.

3. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in positioning part includes a driven plate threadedly connected to the stud, and a guide rod is fixedly provided symmetrically on the upper and lower right sides of the driven plate. A wedge-shaped top plate is elastically slidably provided on the upper and lower symmetrical guide rods through a spring, and moves left and right and is slidably connected to the corresponding receiving groove. A through groove is provided on the wedge-shaped top plate for the stud to slide through left and right.

4. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unlocking portion includes a receiving slot 2 which is opened on the left side of the right mounting frame and corresponds to the receiving slot 1. The front side of the receiving slot 2 is provided with an unlocking slot which passes through from front to back. The right ends of the receiving slot 2 and the unlocking slot are jointly provided with an end slot, and the left end of the unlocking slot is provided with a closed slot.

5. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealed installation part includes an installation slot 1 which is opened on the front side of the left installation frame and located at the front end of all reserved slots, and a sealed plate 1 is installed in the installation slot 1. An installation slot 2 is opened on the front side of the right installation frame and located at the front end of all unlocking slots, and a mounting plate is installed in the installation slot 2. A sealed plate 2 is fixedly provided on the left side of the installation plate and is plugged into the corresponding sealed slot.

6. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning support part includes a plurality of fixed plates evenly installed on the front side of the wall, among which the width of the lowest fixed plate is shorter, and the lower end of the lowest fixed plate and the front side of the middle of the uppermost fixed plate are fixed with L-shaped buckle strips, and the two L-shaped buckle strips are symmetrically distributed, and the front sides of the middle of the remaining fixed plates are fixed with T-shaped buckle strips.

7. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 4, characterized in that: The alignment installation part includes two groups of limiting grooves symmetrically opened on the back side of the tile. Each group of limiting grooves is composed of left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped sliding grooves and buckle grooves symmetrically opened and connected to the corresponding wedge-shaped sliding grooves. Each group of limiting grooves corresponds to the first and second receiving grooves. The lower side of the tile is provided with anti-slip grooves distributed on the left and right and with an inclined right side.

8. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 7, characterized in that: The serial docking part includes a wedge-shaped slide plate 1 which is slidably arranged in the left wedge-shaped slide groove and moves left and right, and a wedge-shaped slide plate 2 which is slidably arranged in the right wedge-shaped slide groove and moves left and right. The length of the wedge slide plate 2 is the same as that of the wedge-shaped slide groove and is longer than the wedge slide plate 1. The rear sides of the right end of the wedge slide plate 1 and the left end of the wedge slide plate 2 are both symmetrically fixed with serial plug rods in the upper and lower directions. A connecting rod is fixed between the wedge slide plate 1 and the wedge slide plate 2, which is symmetrical in the upper and lower directions and slidably connected to the corresponding buckle groove. The connecting rod is composed of two transition rods and three fixed rods of different lengths arranged at intervals, and the left end of the transition rod is a slope.

9. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-slip reinforcement part includes a plurality of paving grooves evenly arranged on the left and right sides on the horizontal sections of the lowest L-shaped buckle strip and the T-shaped buckle strip and passing through from top to bottom. The paving grooves correspond to the anti-slip grooves on the tiles. An elastic clamping plate that engages with the corresponding anti-slip groove is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the paving groove. A plurality of serial plates are evenly fixed on the upper side of the lowest fixed plate, the lower side of the highest fixed plate, and the upper and lower sides of the remaining fixed plates. The serial plates correspond to the wedge-shaped slide grooves on the tiles. The front side of the serial plates is symmetrically provided with serial slots that engage with the corresponding serial plug rods.

10. The high-strength fixing structure for preventing tiles from falling off according to claim 7, characterized in that: The expansion locking part includes multiple reinforcement plates evenly installed on the front side of the wall. The reinforcement plates correspond to the wedge-shaped slide grooves on the tiles. The front side of the reinforcement plates is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped spring pieces with openings facing forward and elastically engaged with the corresponding buckle grooves.

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