Device for supporting fabricated landscape wall

Abstract

The invention solves the problem of unstable anchoring force caused by sand fluidity, and relates to the technical field of landscape wall supporting, in particular to an assembly type landscape wall supporting device which comprises a supporting body attached to one side of an assembly landscape wall, the supporting body is arranged in an L shape, and an L-shaped hook is hinged to the top of the supporting body and used for hooking the assembly landscape wall. A wind power sensor is installed at the top of the L-shaped hook, an anchoring assembly used for stretching into a sand soil layer is installed on the supporting body and comprises an anchoring base installed on one side of the transverse part of the supporting body, a plurality of anchor nails are installed at the bottom of the anchoring base, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the surfaces of the anchor nails. A general assembly air bag extending into the multiple anchor nails is embedded in the anchoring base, and a small air blower is embedded in the top of the anchoring base. The supporting effect on the assembled landscape wall can be effectively improved, and the wind resistance stability of the assembled landscape wall is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of landscape wall support, and in particular to a device for supporting assembled landscape walls. Background Art

[0002] In windy environments or other complex load conditions, traditional anchoring methods are difficult to meet the requirements of structural stability. It is necessary to enhance the interaction with the soil, improve the pull-out and shear resistance, and ensure reliable anchoring under extreme loads (such as the huge tensile force caused by strong typhoons and soil displacement caused by earthquakes). This will prevent structures such as feature walls and building foundations from displacement, tilting, or even collapse, and protect the lives and property of people.

[0003] Geological conditions vary significantly across regions, including soft soil, sandy soil, and rock, and are often complicated by fluctuating groundwater levels and geological faults. Anchor systems must possess broad geological adaptability and be able to effectively anchor in a variety of conditions. For example, in soft soil, anchors must be prevented from sinking and pulling out; in sandy soil, unstable anchoring forces caused by the fluidity of the sand must be addressed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a device for supporting prefabricated landscape walls to solve the problem of unstable anchoring force caused by sand fluidity proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for supporting an assembled landscape wall, comprising a support body attached to one side of the assembled landscape wall, the support body being arranged in an L-shape, an L-shaped hook hingedly connected to the top of the support body, the L-shaped hook being used to hook the assembled landscape wall, and an anchoring assembly being installed on the support body for extending into a sand layer; The anchoring assembly includes an anchoring seat installed on one side of the supporting body, a plurality of anchor nails are installed at the bottom of the anchoring seat, a plurality of through grooves are opened on the surface of the anchor nails, an assembly air bag extending into the plurality of anchor nails is embedded in the anchoring seat, and a small blower is embedded in the top of the anchoring seat. The small blower is used to supply gas to the assembly air bag, so that the assembly air bag expands and extends outward along the plurality of through grooves.

[0006] Preferably, the anchor seat is composed of a main frame and a sub-frame that are hinged, so that the main frame and the sub-frame can be freely converted between being stacked up and down and being unfolded and arranged side by side.

[0007] Preferably, the number of anchor pins at the bottom of the main frame and the sub-frame is the same and they are arranged in an array; The anchor is composed of a tubular portion and a solid pointed cone from top to bottom, and the through grooves are evenly distributed on the surface of the tubular portion.

[0008] Preferably, the assembly airbag includes an air intake part arranged in the main frame, the air intake part is connected to the air supply end of the small blower, block airbags are provided in the main frame and the sub-frame, and the air intake part is connected to the block airbag in the main frame, and a ventilation pipe is connected to the top of the air intake part, and one end of the ventilation pipe extends into the sub-frame and is connected to the block airbag.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the block-shaped airbag is connected to a number of connecting parts extending into the tubular part of the anchor, and the surface of the connecting part is connected to a number of branch airbags whose number is the same as the through grooves on a single anchor. When the branch airbag is inflated, the through grooves extend outward, and a hard protective layer is coated on the surface of the branch airbag.

[0010] Preferably, the branch airbags are arranged in a flat shape, and after being expanded, they fit seamlessly with the inner wall of the through groove.

[0011] Preferably, a wind sensor is installed on the top of the L-shaped hook, and the wind sensor is electrically connected to the small blower.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod is installed between the vertical portion and the horizontal portion of the support body, and a pressure sensor electrically connected to the small blower is provided in the middle of the support rod.

[0013] By means of the above technical solution, the present invention provides a device for supporting a prefabricated landscape wall, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention inserts anchors into the geological layer and then uses a small blower to inflate the assembly airbag. This airbag extends from several through-slots at different heights on the anchor surface into the soil of different geological conditions. This effectively increases the pull-out resistance of the entire anchor assembly and stabilizes the anchoring force, thereby enhancing the support effect of the assembled landscape wall and ensuring the wind-resistant stability of the assembled landscape wall.

[0014] 2. In the present invention, the L-shaped support body cooperates with the L-shaped hook to hook the assembled landscape wall, and cooperates with the anchoring assembly to tightly anchor the support body and the sand layer together, so that the assembled landscape wall, the support body and the sand layer work together to withstand external forces, thereby increasing the overall bearing capacity of the support system.

[0015] 3. The present invention can monitor the working status of the supporting structure and control the small blower in real time based on the monitoring data, thereby dynamically adjusting the supporting force by adjusting the extension of the branch airbags in the anchor. This enables the entire supporting device to respond promptly to actual wind load conditions, effectively resisting the effects of wind on the landscape wall and improving the stability of the assembled landscape wall in windy environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the anchor assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the anchor seat and anchor nail of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the assembled airbag and small blower of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Assembly of landscape wall; 2. Support body; 201. Support rod; 202. Pressure sensor; 3. L-shaped hook; 4. Wind sensor; 5. Anchor assembly; 501. Anchor seat; 5011. Main frame; 5012. Sub-frame; 502. Anchor nail; 5021. Through groove; 503. Assembly airbag; 5031. Air intake part; 5032. Block airbag; 5033. Ventilation pipe; 5034. Connecting part; 5035. Branch airbag; 504. Small blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] Example 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 5 This embodiment provides a device for supporting prefabricated landscape walls, which can effectively improve the support effect of landscape walls on sandy ground. The landscape wall support device comprises a support body 2 that fits on one side of the prefabricated landscape wall 1. The support body 2 is arranged in an L-shape. The top of the support body 2 is hinged with an L-shaped hook 3 for hooking the prefabricated landscape wall 1. The support body 2 is equipped with an anchor assembly 5 for extending into the sand layer.

[0020] During use, the L-shaped support body 2 is placed against the assembled feature wall 1, and the height of the support body 2 is adjusted to match the assembled feature wall 1. This facilitates the subsequent flipping of the L-shaped hook 3, which is then locked onto the top of the assembled feature wall 1. This enhances the secure fit between the support body 2 and the assembled feature wall 1 and better transmits and distributes loads such as wind and gravity on the assembled feature wall 1. Furthermore, the anchoring assembly 5 is used to tightly anchor the support body 2 to the sand layer, allowing the assembled feature wall 1, the support body 2, and the sand layer to work together to withstand external forces, thereby increasing the overall load-bearing capacity of the support system. This effectively improves the structural performance of the feature wall, allowing it to maintain excellent working conditions under various complex working conditions.

[0021] Furthermore, the anchor assembly 5, through friction and adhesion with the sandy soil layer, prevents excessive horizontal or vertical displacement of the support body 2 and the assembled feature wall 1. Furthermore, once the anchor assembly 5 is inserted into the sandy soil layer, it increases the contact area and friction between the support body 2 and the sandy soil layer, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the foundation and better transferring the load of the assembled feature wall 1 to the sandy soil layer, ensuring its stability even in sandy soil conditions.

[0022] Specifically, the anchoring assembly 5 includes an anchor seat 501 installed on one side of the lateral part of the support body 2, a plurality of anchor nails 502 are installed at the bottom of the anchor seat 501, a plurality of through grooves 5021 are opened on the surface of the anchor nails 502, and a final assembly air bag 503 extending into the plurality of anchor nails 502 is embedded in the anchor seat 501. A small blower 504 is embedded in the top of the anchor seat 501, and the small blower 504 is used to supply gas to the final assembly air bag 503, so that the final assembly air bag 503 expands and extends outward along the plurality of through grooves 5021. Applying a downward squeezing force to the anchor assembly 5, after several anchor nails 502 are deeply inserted into the sand layer, the small blower 504 is operated to cause it to introduce gas into the assembly airbag 503. The assembly airbag 503 gradually expands, and its various branch ends gradually extend outward along several through grooves 5021 and are inserted into sand layers of different depths, thereby improving the pull-out resistance, preventing the anchor nails 502 from sinking and pulling out, and effectively stabilizing the anchoring force.

[0023] It's worth noting that when the assembly bladder 503 extends from several slots 5021 at different heights on the surface of the anchor 502 into soils of varying geology, it can expand the supporting force according to the geological conditions. In soft soil, the inflation of the assembly bladder 503 increases the contact area with the soil, enhancing pullout resistance and preventing the anchor 502 from sinking and being pulled out. In sandy soil, the extension and pressure of the assembly bladder 503 are adjusted to adapt to the fluidity of the sand and stabilize the anchoring force, enabling the support device to effectively anchor in a variety of complex geological conditions.

[0024] Example 2 like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the anchoring seat 501 is composed of a main frame 5011 and a secondary frame 5012, and the hinge of the two is located at the top surface, so that the main frame 5011 and the secondary frame 5012 can be freely converted between the top-down superposition and the side-by-side unfolding. The number of anchors 502 at the bottom of the main frame 5011 and the secondary frame 5012 is consistent, and they are arranged in an array to increase the orderliness. The adjustability between the secondary frame 5012 and the main frame 5011 facilitates the adjustment of the anchoring range with the geological layer according to actual needs.

[0025] The anchor 502 is composed of a tubular part and a solid cone from top to bottom, and the through grooves 5021 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the tubular part. The form of the solid cone can reduce the resistance when the anchor 502 penetrates into the geological layer, and the tubular part provides storage space for part of the structure of the total assembly air bag 503.

[0026] Example Three As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the total assembly air bag 503 includes an air inlet part 5031 arranged in the main frame 5011 and in communication with the air supply end of the small air blower 504, and a block-shaped air bag 5032 arranged in the main frame 5011 and the secondary frame 5012, and the air inlet part 5031 is in communication with the block-shaped air bag 5032 in the main frame 5011. The top of the air inlet part 5031 is connected with an air pipe 5033, one end of which extends into the secondary frame 5012 and is in communication with the block-shaped air bag 5032, the bottom of the block-shaped air bag 5032 is communicated with a plurality of connecting parts 5034 extending into the tubular part of the anchor 502, the surface of the connecting part 5034 is communicated with a plurality of branch air bags 5035 consistent in number with the through grooves 5021 of the single anchor 502, and the branch air bags 5035 extend outwardly when inflated.

[0027] As described above, the two block-shaped air bags 5032, the air inlet part 5031 and the air pipe 5033 form a flow channel, and when the small air blower 504 is running, the gas introduced can be dispersed into the two block-shaped air bags 5032 instantly, ensuring the consistency of the expansion of the two block-shaped air bags 5032. The connecting part 5034 can be an air bag or a cylindrical tube with the same inner diameter as the anchor 502 according to needs, which is used to connect the branch air bag 5035 and the block-shaped air bag 5032.

[0028] Specifically, after expansion, the branch airbags 5035 assume a flattened configuration, seamlessly fitting within the inner wall of the through-groove 5021. The flattened branch airbags 5035 further expand their contact area with the sand. The hard protective layer applied to the surface of the branch airbags 5035 increases friction between the anchor 502 and the sand particles, allowing it to penetrate the sand, significantly enhancing its pullout resistance. Furthermore, the flattened branch airbags 5035 more effectively disperse stress, forming a tighter embedded structure with the sand. Compared to circular or other shaped branch airbags 5035, the flattened structure is less likely to rotate or slide within the sand, resulting in greater stability and embedment within the sand.

[0029] Example 4 A wind sensor 4 is installed on the top of the L-shaped hook 3, and the wind sensor 4 is electrically connected to the small blower 504. A support rod 201 is installed between the vertical part and the horizontal part of the support body 2, and a pressure sensor 202 electrically connected to the small blower 504 is provided in the middle of the support rod 201.

[0030] Wind sensor 4 monitors wind speed and direction in real time. Combined with pressure sensor 202, it senses the force applied to support rod 201 and feeds this information back to the control system of small blower 504. This allows precise control of the air volume and wind speed of small blower 504, enabling intelligent adjustment of the support force by adjusting the extension of branch airbags 5035 within anchor 502. This enables the entire support device to respond promptly to actual wind load conditions, effectively resisting the effects of wind on assembled feature wall 1, improving its stability in windy environments, and reducing the risk of displacement, tilting, or collapse, thereby ensuring construction safety and project progress.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for supporting an assembled landscape wall, comprising a supporting body (2) attached to one side of an assembled landscape wall (1), characterized in that: The support body (2) is arranged in an L-shape, and an L-shaped hook (3) is hinged on the top of the support body (2). The L-shaped hook (3) is used to hook the assembled landscape wall (1), and an anchoring component (5) for extending into the sand layer is installed on the support body (2); The anchoring assembly (5) comprises an anchoring seat (501) mounted on one side of the supporting body (2); a plurality of anchoring nails (502) are mounted on the bottom of the anchoring seat (501); a plurality of through slots (5021) are provided on the surface of the anchoring nails (502); a final assembly air bag (503) extending into the plurality of anchoring nails (502) is embedded in the anchoring seat (501); a small blower (504) is embedded in the top of the anchoring seat (501); the small blower (504) is used to supply gas to the final assembly air bag (503), so that the final assembly air bag (503) expands and extends outward along the plurality of through slots (5021).

2. The device for supporting an assembled landscape wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchoring seat (501) is composed of a main frame (5011) and a sub-frame (5012) that are hinged together, so that the main frame (5011) and the sub-frame (5012) can be freely converted between being stacked up and down and being unfolded and arranged side by side.

3. The device for supporting a prefabricated landscape wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of anchor pins (502) at the bottom of the main frame (5011) and the sub-frame (5012) is the same and both are arranged in an array; The anchor (502) is composed of a tubular portion and a solid pointed cone from top to bottom, and the through grooves (5021) are evenly distributed on the surface of the tubular portion.

4. The device for supporting a prefabricated landscape wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The final assembly airbag (503) includes an air intake portion (5031) disposed within the main frame (5011), the air intake portion (5031) being in communication with the air supply end of the small blower (504), a block-shaped airbag (5032) being disposed within both the main frame (5011) and the sub-frame (5012), the air intake portion (5031) being in communication with the block-shaped airbag (5032) within the main frame (5011), a ventilation pipe (5033) being connected to the top of the air intake portion (5031), one end of which extends into the sub-frame (5012) and is in communication with the block-shaped airbag (5032).

5. The device for supporting an assembled landscape wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the block-shaped airbag (5032) is connected to a plurality of connecting portions (5034) extending into the tubular portion of the anchor (502); the surface of the connecting portion (5034) is connected to a plurality of branch airbags (5035) whose number is the same as the through grooves (5021) on a single anchor (502); when the branch airbags (5035) are expanded, the through grooves (5021) extend outwards; and a hard protective layer is coated on the surface of the branch airbags (5035).

6. The device for supporting an assembled landscape wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The branch airbag (5035) is arranged in a flat shape, and after expansion, it seamlessly fits with the inner wall of the through groove (5021).

7. The device for supporting an assembled landscape wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind sensor (4) is installed on the top of the L-shaped hook (3), and the wind sensor (4) is electrically connected to the small blower (504).

8. The device for supporting a prefabricated landscape wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (201) is installed between the vertical portion and the horizontal portion of the support body (2), and a pressure sensor (202) electrically connected to the small blower (504) is provided in the middle of the support rod (201).

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