Low-nitrogen oxidation-free industrial furnace for calcining plate spring piece

By designing a low-nitrogen, oxidation-free industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs with a hydraulically driven clamping assembly and a bracket assembly meshing structure, the problem of potential safety hazards in feeding is solved, a safe and uniform leaf spring calcining process is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN120760465APending Publication Date: 2025-10-10ZIBO JIMENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511007670.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2025-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs has potential safety hazards during loading and is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A low-nitrogen, oxidation-free industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs is designed, which includes an auxiliary component, a furnace body component, a bracket component, a pushing component, a hydraulic component, a cover component, a clamping component and a trigger component. The hydraulic component drives the clamping component to clamp the leaf spring, and after the furnace cover and the furnace body are closed, the leaf spring is directly inserted into the furnace body for heating. The meshing structure of the bracket component is combined to realize the revolution and rotation of the leaf spring. The auxiliary component recovers heat and uses steam to clean the surface of the leaf spring.

Benefits of technology

The invention realizes the safe calcination of leaf springs in a high temperature environment, avoids potential safety hazards to workers, ensures the uniformity and convenience of the calcination process, and improves processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate spring piece machining equipment, in particular to a plate spring piece calcination low-nitrogen non-oxidation industrial furnace which comprises an auxiliary assembly, a furnace body assembly, a support assembly, a pushing assembly, a hydraulic assembly, a cover body assembly, a clamping assembly and a triggering assembly. The inner wall of the furnace body assembly is connected with the outer wall of the support assembly in a meshed mode, the back face of the furnace body assembly is fixedly connected with the front face of the pushing assembly, the front face of the auxiliary assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the hydraulic assembly, and the inner wall of the hydraulic assembly is movably connected with the outer wall of the cover body assembly in a sleeved mode. The outer wall of the cover body assembly is slidably connected with the outer wall of the furnace body assembly, the hydraulic assembly can start the clamping assembly through the triggering assembly during movement, the clamping assembly clamps the plate spring, and after the furnace cover and the furnace body are closed, the plate spring can be directly inserted into the furnace body to be heated. And potential safety hazards caused by high temperature of the furnace body to workers can be avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to plate spring piece processing equipment technical field, specifically for plate spring piece calcination low nitrogen non-oxidation industrial furnace. BACKGROUND

[0002] The calcination furnace is a kind of equipment for high temperature treatment, mainly used for removing water and volatile in material, improving the density, strength and conductivity of material. It is widely used in ironmaking, recycling rare metals, catalyst production, improving environment and producing special chemical products and other fields, plate spring piece calcination is a kind of heat treatment process, mainly used for improving the mechanical properties of plate spring, such as improving its strength, toughness or hardness, most of the spring piece calcination low nitrogen non-oxidation industrial furnace on the market needs people to insert plate spring into industrial furnace when using, and the temperature in industrial furnace is high, there is certain safety hazard when people operate. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide plate spring piece calcination low nitrogen non-oxidation industrial furnace, to solve the problem of safety hazard in the above background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: plate spring piece calcination low nitrogen non-oxidation industrial furnace, including auxiliary assembly, furnace body assembly, support assembly, pushing assembly, hydraulic assembly, cover assembly, clamping assembly and trigger assembly, the top of the auxiliary assembly is fixedly connected with the bottom of the furnace body assembly, the inner wall of the furnace body assembly is engagedly connected with the outer wall of the support assembly, the back of the furnace body assembly is fixedly connected with the front of the pushing assembly, the front of the auxiliary assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the hydraulic assembly, the inner wall of the hydraulic assembly is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the cover assembly, the outer wall of the cover assembly is slidably connected with the outer wall of the furnace body assembly, the left side of the cover assembly is fixedly connected with the right side of the clamping assembly, the outer wall of the clamping assembly is movably abutted with the outer wall of the trigger assembly, the inner wall of the trigger assembly is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the cover assembly.

[0004] and a tube connecting the discharging opening of the gas station with the help of a spark plug, and a plug in the forward end of the crank case, said tube having a check valve in it at the pump end, and said former tube which connects the gas station to the gas station; and said former tube which connects the gas station to the gas station.

[0005] Preferably, the furnace body assembly includes a support block, a furnace body, a leakage tube, a spark plug, an injection pipe, a gear disk, a guide block, a guide rail and an abutment block. The bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame near the front, and the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body. The outer wall of the furnace body is wrapped with a heat conduction pipe, and the inner wall of the back side of the furnace body is fixedly connected to one end of the leakage tube. A spark plug is provided on the inner wall of the back side of the leakage tube, and a penetrating injection pipe is provided inside the leakage tube. The inner wall of the back side of the leakage tube is provided with an input hole for connecting two gas supply pipes and steam pipes, and one end of the injection pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the outlet pipe. The inner side wall of the front side of the furnace body is connected to It is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed disc, and the outer wall of the toothed disc is meshed with the outer wall of the bracket assembly. The outer wall of the left side of the furnace body is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide block, and the inner wall of the guide block is provided with a sliding groove for the cover body assembly to slide. The top of the guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail, and the inner wall of the guide rail is slidably abutted against the outer wall of the cover body assembly. A trigger groove is provided at the top of the right side of the guide block, and an abutment block is provided at the front end of the trigger groove. The outer wall of the abutment block is movably abutted against the outer wall of the trigger assembly, and a rotating groove is provided on the inner wall of the furnace body near the back. The inner wall of the furnace body is provided with an electric heating tube, and the electric heating tube is controlled by a PLC board.

[0006] Preferably, the bracket assembly includes an upper swivel, blades, gears, connecting columns, a lower swivel and a rotating ring, the inner side wall of the upper swivel is obliquely provided with blades, and the interior of the upper swivel is provided with a gear groove for the gear to rotate, and the outer wall of the gear is meshed with the outer wall of the gear disk, the upper swivel is fixedly connected to the lower swivel through the connecting column, and the inner wall of the lower swivel is provided with an insertion interface, the outer wall of the lower swivel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, and the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with rolling balls, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the rolling balls.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing bin, a pushing block, a sealing disc, a pushing plate, a lower pushing ring, a connecting rod, an upper pushing ring, a connecting rod, a rotating sleeve, an abutting rod and a pressing plate, the front surface of the pushing bin is fixedly connected with the back surface of the furnace body, the inner wall of the pushing bin is slidably connected with the outer wall of the pushing block, one side of the pushing block penetrates through the outer wall of the furnace body and extends to the inside of the plug-in port, the outer wall of the one side of the pushing block inside the plug-in port is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sealing disc, the outer wall of the other side of the pushing block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pushing plate, the one side of the pushing plate outside the pushing bin is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lower pushing ring, the front surface of the lower pushing ring is fixedly connected with the back surface of the upper pushing ring through the connecting rod, the front surface of the upper pushing ring is provided with the connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve through the torsion spring, the outer wall of one end of the rotating sleeve close to the upper pushing ring is provided with the abutting rod, the other end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the back surface of the pressing plate, the back surface of the pressing plate is movably abutted with the outer wall of the clamping assembly, the outer wall of the abutting rod is movably abutted with the outer wall of the cover assembly, the inner wall of the pushing bin is provided with the trigger switch, and the trigger switch is electrically connected with the electric heating pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the hydraulic assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod and a connecting sleeve, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the front surface of the support frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the hydraulic rod, the other end of the hydraulic rod is clasp-connected with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the cover assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the cover assembly comprises a rotating block, a linkage disc, a linkage rod, a furnace cover, a linkage rod and a linkage block, the outer wall of the rotating block is slidably abutted with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating block is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, the outer wall of the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the linkage disc, the inner wall of the linkage disc is provided with the linkage rod, the outer wall of the top end of the linkage rod is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the trigger assembly, the outer wall of the bottom end of the linkage rod is slidably abutted with the inner wall of the guide rail, one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the furnace cover, the inside of the furnace cover is provided with the mounting port corresponding to the plug-in port, the outer wall of the mounting port is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping assembly, the outer wall of the furnace cover is provided with the linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod is movably abutted with the outer wall of the upper pushing ring, the front surface of the furnace cover is provided with the linkage block, the outer wall of the linkage block is movably abutted with the outer wall of the abutting block, and the left side of the furnace cover is provided with the limiting groove.

[0010] The lockhole that is formed on the locking cam of the locking cam is formed on a pair of locking plates at the bottom end face of the locking cam, and the locking cam has a lockhole that is formed on the side of the locking cam and the lockhole that is formed on the side of the locking cam.

[0011] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a trigger block, a trigger rod, a sliding rod, a sliding block and a wedge block, the inner wall of one side of the trigger block is provided with a connecting groove, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is movably connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod, and the inner wall of the other side of the trigger block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top end of the sliding rod, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and the outer wall of one side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the other side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the wedge block, and the outer wall of the wedge block is slidably abutted against the outer wall of the clamping ring, the bottom of the trigger block is fixedly connected to the top of the trigger rod, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the trigger rod is slidably abutted against the inner wall of the trigger groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, the hydraulic component can activate the clamping component through the trigger component when it moves, so that the clamping component clamps the leaf spring. After the furnace cover and the furnace body are closed, the leaf spring can be directly inserted into the furnace body for heating, which can avoid the safety hazard of the high temperature of the furnace body to the workers.

[0013] In the present invention, the engagement of the bracket assembly and the furnace body assembly allows the leaf spring to rotate on its own in addition to the revolution during calcination, so that the leaf spring is heated more evenly during calcination. In the present invention, the auxiliary component can complete the recovery and utilization of the overflow heat when the furnace body component is heated, and use steam to clean the surface of the leaf spring component after calcination in a timely manner, which brings convenience to subsequent processing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the furnace body assembly, the bracket assembly and the pushing assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary components of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the furnace assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the propulsion assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover assembly and the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the trigger component of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Auxiliary assembly; 101. Support frame; 102. Gas furnace; 103. Gas pipe; 104. Steam furnace; 105. Steam pipe; 106. Heat pipe; 107. Protective gas chamber; 108. Exhaust pipe; 2. Furnace body assembly; 201. Support block; 202. Furnace body; 203. Leakage tube; 204. Spark plug; 205. Injection pipe; 206. Tooth plate; 207. Guide block; 208. Guide rail; 209. Abutment block; 3. Bracket assembly; 301. Upper swivel; 302. Blade; 303. Gear; 304. Connecting column; 305. Lower swivel; 306. Rotating ring; 4. Push assembly; 401. Push chamber; 402. Push block; 403. Sealing disk; 404. Push plate; 405. Lower push ring ;406, connecting rod;407, upper push ring;408, connecting rod;409, rotating sleeve;410, abutting rod;411, pressure plate;5, hydraulic assembly;501, hydraulic cylinder;502, hydraulic rod;503, connecting sleeve;6, cover assembly;601, rotating block;602, linkage disk;603, linkage rod;604, furnace cover;605, linkage rod;606, linkage block;7, clamping assembly;701, clamping bin;702, fixed block;703, rotating plate;704, clamping block;705, clamping head;706, connecting block;707, clamping rod;708, clamping ring;8, trigger assembly;801, trigger block;802, trigger rod;803, sliding rod;804, sliding block;805, wedge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a leaf spring calcining low-nitrogen and oxidation-free industrial furnace, comprising an auxiliary component 1, a furnace body component 2, a bracket component 3, a pushing component 4, a hydraulic component 5, a cover component 6, a clamping component 7 and a trigger component 8. The top of the auxiliary component 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body component 2, the inner wall of the furnace body component 2 is meshed with the outer wall of the bracket component 3, the back of the furnace body component 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the pushing component 4, the front of the auxiliary component 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic component 5, the inner wall of the hydraulic component 5 is movably connected to the outer wall of the cover component 6, the outer wall of the cover component 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the furnace body component 2, the left side of the cover component 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping component 7, the outer wall of the clamping component 7 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the trigger component 8, and the inner wall of the trigger component 8 is movably connected to the outer wall of the cover component 6.

[0018] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the auxiliary component 1 includes a support frame 101, a gas furnace 102, a gas pipe 103, a steam furnace 104, a steam pipe 105, a heat pipe 106, a protective gas chamber 107 and an exhaust pipe 108. The top of the support frame 101 near the left side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas furnace 102, and the gas furnace 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the gas pipe 103 through a pump body. The other end of the gas pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the furnace body assembly 2 through a control valve. The top of the support frame 101 near the right side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steam furnace 104, and the top of the steam furnace 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the steam pipe 105 through a pump body. The gas furnace 102, the steam furnace 104 and the protective gas tank 107 are fixedly connected, and the other end of the steam pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the furnace body assembly 2 through a control valve, the inner side wall of the steam furnace 104 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat pipe 106, and the heat pipe 106 is wrapped around the outer wall of the furnace body assembly 2, the top of the support frame 101 near the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective gas tank 107, and the output end of the protective gas tank 107 is fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe 108 through a booster pump, and the other end of the outlet pipe 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the furnace body assembly 2 through a control valve, and the gas furnace 102, the steam furnace 104 and the protective gas tank 107 are all controlled by a PLC board.

[0019] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 9As shown, the furnace body assembly 2 includes a support block 201, a furnace body 202, a funnel 203, a spark plug 204, an injection pipe 205, a toothed disc 206, a guide block 207, a guide rail 208 and an abutment block 209. The bottom of the support block 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 101 near the front, and the top of the support block 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body 202. The outer wall of the furnace body 202 is wrapped with a heat conduction pipe 106, and the inner wall of the back of the furnace body 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the funnel 203. The inner wall of the back of the funnel 203 is provided with a spark plug 204, and the interior of the funnel 203 is provided with a penetrating injection pipe 205. The inner wall of the back of the funnel 203 is provided with an input hole for connecting two gas supply pipes 103 and steam pipes 105, and one end of the injection pipe 205 is connected to the other end of the outlet pipe 108. The ends are fixedly connected, the inner side wall of the front side of the furnace body 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed disc 206, and the outer wall of the toothed disc 206 is meshed with the outer wall of the bracket assembly 3, the outer wall of the left side of the furnace body 202 is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide block 207, and the inner wall of the guide block 207 is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding of the cover assembly 6, the top of the guide block 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail 208, and the inner wall of the guide rail 208 is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the cover assembly 6, a trigger groove is provided at the top of the right side of the guide block 207, and an abutment block 209 is provided at the front end of the trigger groove, the outer wall of the abutment block 209 is movably in contact with the outer wall of the trigger assembly 8, and a rotating groove is provided on the inner wall of the furnace body 202 near the back, and an electric heating tube is provided on the inner side wall of the furnace body 202, and the electric heating tube is controlled by the PLC board.

[0020] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the bracket assembly 3 includes an upper rotating ring 301, a blade 302, a gear 303, a connecting column 304, a lower rotating ring 305 and a rotating ring 306. The inner wall of the upper rotating ring 301 is inclinedly provided with a blade 302, and the interior of the upper rotating ring 301 is provided with a gear groove for the gear 303 to rotate, and the outer wall of the gear 303 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear disk 206. The upper rotating ring 301 is fixedly connected to the lower rotating ring 305 through the connecting column 304, and the inner wall of the lower rotating ring 305 is provided with an insertion interface. The outer wall of the lower rotating ring 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 306, and the outer wall of the rotating ring 306 is provided with rolling balls, and the rotating ring 306 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the rolling balls.

[0021] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 9As shown, the pushing assembly 4 comprises a pushing bin 401, a pushing block 402, a sealing disc 403, a pushing plate 404, a lower pushing ring 405, a connecting rod 406, an upper pushing ring 407, a connecting rod 408, a rotating sleeve 409, an abutting rod 410 and a pressing plate 411, the front face of the pushing bin 401 is fixedly connected with the back face of the furnace body 202, the inner wall of the pushing bin 401 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the pushing block 402, one side of the pushing block 402 penetrates through the outer wall of the furnace body 202 and extends into the inside of the plug-in interface, the outer wall of the pushing block 402 at one side inside the plug-in interface is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sealing disc 403, the outer wall of the other side of the pushing block 402 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pushing plate 404, one side of the pushing plate 404 outside the pushing bin 401 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lower pushing ring 405, the front face of the lower pushing ring 405 is fixedly connected with the back face of the upper pushing ring 407 through the connecting rod 406, the front face of the upper pushing ring 407 is provided with the connecting rod 408, the outer wall of the connecting rod 408 is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve 409 through a torsion spring, the outer wall of one end of the rotating sleeve 409 close to the upper pushing ring 407 is provided with the abutting rod 410, the other end of the rotating sleeve 409 is fixedly connected with the back face of the pressing plate 411, the back face of the pressing plate 411 is movably abutted with the outer wall of the clamping assembly 7, the outer wall of the abutting rod 410 is movably abutted with the outer wall of the cover assembly 6, the inner wall of the pushing bin 401 is provided with a trigger switch, and the trigger switch is electrically connected with the electric heating pipe.

[0022] In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 9 the hydraulic assembly 5 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 501, a hydraulic rod 502 and a connecting sleeve 503, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with the front face of the support frame 101, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with one end of the hydraulic rod 502, the other end of the hydraulic rod 502 is clampingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 503, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 503 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the cover assembly 6.

[0023] In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 9As shown, the cover assembly 6 includes a rotating block 601, a linkage disk 602, a linkage rod 603, a furnace cover 604, a linkage rod 605 and a linkage block 606. The outer wall of the rotating block 601 slides against the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating block 601 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 503. The outer wall of the top of the rotating block 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linkage disk 602, and the inner wall of the linkage disk 602 is provided with a linkage rod 603. The outer wall of the top end of the linkage rod 603 is movably connected to the inner wall of the trigger assembly 8, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the linkage rod 603 is movably connected to the inner wall of the trigger assembly 8. The inner wall of the guide rail 208 is slidably abutted, one side of the rotating block 601 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace cover 604, and a mounting port corresponding to the plug interface is opened inside the furnace cover 604, the outer wall of the mounting port is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping assembly 7, and a connecting rod 605 is provided on the outer wall of the furnace cover 604, one end of the connecting rod 605 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the upper push ring 407, and a linkage block 606 is provided on the front of the furnace cover 604, the outer wall of the linkage block 606 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the abutment block 209, and a limiting groove is opened on the left side of the furnace cover 604.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the clamping assembly 7 includes a clamping bin 701, a fixed block 702, a rotating plate 703, a clamping block 704, a clamping head 705, a connecting block 706, a clamping rod 707 and a clamping ring 708. The right side of the clamping bin 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting port, and the outer wall of the clamping bin 701 is provided with a fixed block 702. The outer wall of the fixed block 702 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 703, and the inner wall of one side of the rotating plate 703 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 704. The side of the clamping block 704 away from the rotating plate 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping head 705, and the other side of the clamping head 705 One side passes through the outer wall of the clamping bin 701 and extends to the interior of the clamping bin 701. A connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the rotating plate 703, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 706. The outer wall of the connecting block 706 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the clamping rod 707, and one end of the clamping rod 707 passes through the left side of the clamping bin 701 and extends to the interior of the clamping bin 701. The other end of the clamping rod 707 is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping ring 708, and the left side of the clamping ring 708 is movably abutted against the right side of the pressure plate 411, and the right side of the clamping ring 708 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the trigger assembly 8.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 9As shown, the trigger assembly 8 comprises a trigger block 801, a trigger rod 802, a sliding rod 803, a sliding block 804 and a wedge block 805, an inner wall of one side of the trigger block 801 is provided with an adapter groove, and an inner wall of the adapter groove is movably sleeved with an outer wall of the linkage rod 603, and an inner wall of the other side of the trigger block 801 is rotatably connected with an outer wall of a top end of the sliding rod 803, a bottom end of the sliding rod 803 is fixedly connected with an outer wall of the sliding block 804, an outer wall of one side of the sliding block 804 is slidably connected with an inner wall of the limiting groove, the other side of the sliding block 804 is fixedly connected with one side of the wedge block 805, and an outer wall of the wedge block 805 is slidably abutted with an outer wall of the clamping ring 708, a bottom of the trigger block 801 is fixedly connected with a top end of the trigger rod 802, and an outer wall of a bottom end of the trigger rod 802 is slidably abutted with an inner wall of the trigger groove.

[0026] The use method and advantages of the present application: the low-nitrogen non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining plate spring parts in working, the working process is as follows: As Figures 1 to 9As shown, the leaf spring is inserted into the installation opening of the furnace cover 604 and extends into the clamping chamber 701. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 501, the hydraulic cylinder 501 drives the hydraulic rod 502 to start to contract, and the hydraulic rod 502 drives the rotating block 601 to slide in the sliding groove through the connecting sleeve 503. Under the abutting force of the linkage rod 603 and the guide rail 208, the linkage disk 602 drives the rotating block 601 to start to rotate. At the same time, the linkage rod 603 drives the trigger block 801 to deflect, and the trigger block 801 drives the trigger rod 802 to deflect. After the trigger rod 802 abuts against the abutting block 209, it enters the trigger groove and pushes the trigger block 801 to slide on the outer wall of the linkage rod 603, so that the trigger block 801 pulls the sliding block 804 to slide in the furnace cover 604 through the sliding rod 803. When the cam 705 is in contact with the gear 302, the spring 706 will move in the direction of the left and right sides of the gear 303, and the spring 706 will move in the opposite direction to the left and right sides of the gear 303. When the rod 410 is deflected, the abutting rod 410 will drive the pressure plate 411 to rotate to one side of the clamping ring 708. At this time, the connecting rod 605 abuts against the outer wall of the upper push ring 407 and pushes the upper push ring 407 to move in the direction of the downward push ring 405. The upper push ring 407 drives the lower push ring 405 to slide through the connecting rod 406. The lower push ring 405 drives the pushing block 402 to disengage from the lower rotating ring 305 through the pushing plate 404 and makes the sealing disk 403 abut against the inner wall of the furnace body 202. At the same time, the pushing block 402 triggers the trigger switch provided in the pushing chamber 401, and the electric heating tube starts to work. At the same time, the pressure plate 411 pushes the clamping ring 708 to move in the direction of the furnace body 202, so that the clamping head 705 is unlocked from the outer wall of the leaf spring, and under the pushing action of the clamping rod 707 The leaf spring moves into the furnace body 202. After preheating is completed, the PLC board controls the electric heating tube to stop working and starts the gas furnace 102. The gas furnace 102 introduces the gas into the leak tube 203 through the gas pipe 103. The spark plug 204 completes the ignition of the gas. At the same time, the protective gas in the protective gas bin 107 enters the injection pipe 205 from the outlet pipe 108 via the pressure pump. After the pressurized gas is ejected from the injection pipe 205, it will push the blade 302 to drive the upper rotating ring 301 and the lower rotating ring 305 to rotate in the furnace body 202. Under the meshing action of the gear 303 and the toothed disc 206, the leaf spring rotates while revolving, so that the heating of the leaf spring is more uniform. After the furnace body 202 absorbs heat, it is introduced into the heat conducting pipe 106 to heat the water in the steam furnace 104. After calcination is completed,The steam in the steam furnace 104 enters the drain tube 203 through the steam pipe 105, and the steam blows away the residue attached to the surface of the leaf spring to avoid any waste residue.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs, comprising an auxiliary assembly (1), a furnace body assembly (2), a support assembly (3), a pushing assembly (4), a hydraulic assembly (5), a cover assembly (6), a clamping assembly (7), and a trigger assembly (8), characterized in that: The top of the auxiliary component (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body component (2), the inner wall of the furnace body component (2) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket component (3), the back of the furnace body component (2) is fixedly connected to the front of the pushing component (4), the front of the auxiliary component (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic component (5), the inner wall of the hydraulic component (5) is movably connected to the outer wall of the cover component (6), the outer wall of the cover component (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the furnace body component (2), the left side of the cover component (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping component (7), the outer wall of the clamping component (7) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the trigger component (8), and the inner wall of the trigger component (8) is movably connected to the outer wall of the cover component (6).

2. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (1) includes a support frame (101), a gas furnace (102), a gas pipe (103), a steam furnace (104), a steam pipe (105), a heat pipe (106), a protective gas chamber (107) and an exhaust pipe (108), wherein the top of the support frame (101) near the left side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas furnace (102), and the gas furnace (102) is fixedly connected to one end of the gas pipe (103) through a pump body, and the other end of the gas pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the furnace body component (2) through a control valve, and the top of the support frame (101) near the right side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steam furnace (104), and the top of the steam furnace (104) is fixedly connected to the steam pipe (105) through the pump body. One end of the steam pipe (105) is fixedly connected, and the other end of the steam pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the furnace body assembly (2) through a control valve, the inner side wall of the steam furnace (104) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat conducting pipe (106), and the heat conducting pipe (106) is wound around the outer wall of the furnace body assembly (2), the top of the support frame (101) near the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective gas bin (107), and the output end of the protective gas bin (107) is fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe (108) through a booster pump, and the other end of the outlet pipe (108) is fixedly connected to one end of the furnace body assembly (2) through a control valve, and the gas furnace (102), the steam furnace (104) and the protective gas bin (107) are all controlled by a PLC board.

3. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The furnace body assembly (2) comprises a support block (201), a furnace body (202), a drain tube (203), a spark plug (204), an injection pipe (205), a toothed disc (206), a guide block (207), a guide rail (208) and an abutment block (209), wherein the bottom of the support block (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (101) near the front, and the top of the support block (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body (202), and the furnace body (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body (202). ) is wound with a heat conducting pipe (106), and the inner wall of the back side of the furnace body (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the leakage tube (203), the inner wall of the back side of the leakage tube (203) is provided with a spark plug (204), and the interior of the leakage tube (203) is provided with a penetrating injection pipe (205), the inner wall of the back side of the leakage tube (203) is provided with an input hole connected to two gas supply pipes (103) and a steam pipe (105), and one end of the injection pipe (205) is connected to the gas outlet pipe ( The other end of the guide block (207) is fixedly connected, the inner side wall of the front side of the furnace body (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed disc (206), and the outer wall of the toothed disc (206) is meshed with the outer wall of the bracket assembly (3), the outer wall of the left side of the furnace body (202) is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide block (207), and the inner wall of the guide block (207) is provided with a sliding groove for the cover assembly (6) to slide, and the top of the guide block (207) is fixed to the bottom of the guide rail (208). The guide block (207) is connected, and the inner wall of the guide rail (208) is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the cover assembly (6); a trigger groove is provided on the top of the right side of the guide block (207), and an abutment block (209) is provided at the front end of the trigger groove; the outer wall of the abutment block (209) is in movably contact with the outer wall of the trigger assembly (8); a rotating groove is provided on the inner wall of the furnace body (202) near the back; an electric heating tube is provided on the inner side wall of the furnace body (202), and the electric heating tube is controlled by a PLC board.

4. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises an upper rotating ring (301), a blade (302), a gear (303), a connecting column (304), a lower rotating ring (305) and a rotating ring (306), wherein the inner side wall of the upper rotating ring (301) is provided with a blade (302) in an inclined manner, and a gear groove for the gear (303) to rotate is provided inside the upper rotating ring (301), and the outer wall of the gear (303) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the toothed disc (206), the upper rotating ring (301) is fixedly connected to the lower rotating ring (305) through the connecting column (304), and the inner wall of the lower rotating ring (305) is provided with an insertion interface, the outer wall of the lower rotating ring (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (306), and the outer wall of the rotating ring (306) is provided with a rolling ball, and the rotating ring (306) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the rolling ball.

5. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (4) comprises a pushing bin (401), a pushing block (402), a sealing disk (403), a pushing plate (404), a lower pushing ring (405), a connecting rod (406), an upper pushing ring (407), a connecting rod (408), a rotating sleeve (409), an abutting rod (410) and a pressing plate (411), the front of the pushing bin (401) is fixedly connected to the back of the furnace body (202), and the inner wall of the pushing bin (401) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pushing block (402), and one side of the pushing block (402) passes through the outer wall of the furnace body (202) and extends to the inside of the plug interface, and the outer wall of the pushing block (402) located on one side inside the plug interface is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing disk (403), the outer wall of the other side of the pushing block (402) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pushing plate (404), and the pushing plate (404) is located at the pushing bin. One side of the outer portion of the movable bin (401) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower push ring (405), the front side of the lower push ring (405) is fixedly connected to the back side of the upper push ring (407) through a connecting rod (406), and a connecting rod (408) is provided on the front side of the upper push ring (407), the outer wall of the connecting rod (408) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (409) through a torsion spring, and an abutting rod (410) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (409) close to one end of the upper push ring (407), the other end of the rotating sleeve (409) is fixedly connected to the back side of the pressure plate (411), and the back side of the pressure plate (411) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the clamping assembly (7), the outer wall of the abutting rod (410) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the cover assembly (6), and a trigger switch is provided on the inner wall of the push bin (401), and the trigger switch is electrically connected to the electric heating tube.

6. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic assembly (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (501), a hydraulic rod (502) and a connecting sleeve (503), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame (101), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (502), the other end of the hydraulic rod (502) is snap-connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (503), and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (503) is movably connected to the outer wall of the cover assembly (6).

7. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cover assembly (6) includes a rotating block (601), a linkage disk (602), a linkage rod (603), a furnace cover (604), a linkage rod (605) and a linkage block (606). The outer wall of the rotating block (601) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating block (601) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (503). The outer wall of the top of the rotating block (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linkage disk (602), and the linkage rod (603) is provided on the inner wall of the linkage disk (602). The outer wall of the top of the linkage rod (603) is movably connected to the inner wall of the trigger assembly (8), and the outer wall of the bottom of the linkage rod (603) is movably connected to the inner wall of the trigger assembly (8). The wall of the furnace cover (604) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the guide rail (208), one side of the rotating block (601) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace cover (604), and a mounting port corresponding to the plug port is provided inside the furnace cover (604), the outer wall of the mounting port is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping assembly (7), and a connecting rod (605) is provided on the outer wall of the furnace cover (604), one end of the connecting rod (605) is movably in contact with the outer wall of the upper push ring (407), and a linkage block (606) is provided on the front of the furnace cover (604), the outer wall of the linkage block (606) is movably in contact with the outer wall of the abutting block (209), and a limiting groove is provided on the left side of the furnace cover (604).

8. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) comprises a clamping bin (701), a fixed block (702), a rotating plate (703), a clamping block (704), a clamping head (705), a connecting block (706), a clamping rod (707) and a clamping ring (708), wherein the right side of the clamping bin (701) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting port, and the outer wall of the clamping bin (701) is provided with a fixed block (702), the outer wall of the fixed block (702) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (703), and the inner wall of one side of the rotating plate (703) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (704), the side of the clamping block (704) away from the rotating plate (703) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping head (705), and the clamping head (708) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (705). 5) passes through the outer wall of the clamping bin (701) and extends to the interior of the clamping bin (701), the inner wall of the other side of the rotating plate (703) is provided with a connecting groove, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (706), the outer wall of the connecting block (706) is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the clamping rod (707), and one end of the clamping rod (707) passes through the left side of the clamping bin (701) and extends to the interior of the clamping bin (701), the other end of the clamping rod (707) is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping ring (708), and the left side of the clamping ring (708) is movably abutted against the right side of the pressure plate (411), and the right side of the clamping ring (708) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the trigger assembly (8).

9. The low-nitrogen, non-oxidizing industrial furnace for calcining leaf springs according to claim 8, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (8) includes a trigger block (801), a trigger rod (802), a sliding rod (803), a sliding block (804) and a wedge block (805). The inner wall of one side of the trigger block (801) is provided with a connecting groove, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is movably connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod (603). The inner wall of the other side of the trigger block (801) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top end of the sliding rod (803). The bottom end of the sliding rod (803) is connected to the sliding block ( The outer wall of the trigger block (801) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trigger rod (802), and the outer wall of one side of the sliding block (804) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. The other side of the sliding block (804) is fixedly connected to one side of the wedge block (805), and the outer wall of the wedge block (805) is slidably abutted against the outer wall of the clamping ring (708). The bottom of the trigger block (801) is fixedly connected to the top of the trigger rod (802), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the trigger rod (802) is slidably abutted against the inner wall of the trigger groove.