House building construction concrete crack detection device
By introducing a suction cup fixing mechanism and a telescopic rod into the concrete crack detection device, the labor intensity and accuracy issues during high-altitude detection are solved, and stable and efficient crack detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510961876.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete crack detection devices require handheld collection modules when detecting high-rise walls, which increases the labor intensity of workers and causes unstable detection accuracy.
A collection module with a suction cup fixing mechanism is designed. Combined with a telescopic rod and a camera, it can be fixed on the concrete wall for inspection. The telescopic rod can be used to adjust the camera position to detect high cracks.
It reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the stability and detection range of detection, and ensures the detection accuracy of high-altitude cracks.
Smart Images

Figure CN120761385A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of concrete crack detection, in particular to a concrete crack detection device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Crack detection is a technology used to identify and evaluate cracks or fissures on the surface of an object. This technology is often used in industry, construction, materials science and other fields. After concrete has been subjected to heavy loads for a long time, small cracks will appear on the surface. The presence of deeper or wider cracks will affect the safety and normal use of the structure. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the cracks to determine whether the cracks need to be repaired urgently.
[0003] In the existing technology, the devices used for concrete crack detection mostly require workers to hold a collection module together with a camera to perform a fit test on the crack wall during detection. However, workers cannot detect in time at detection locations where the concrete wall is high. In addition, the handheld collection module needs to be close to the wall, which will increase the work intensity over time and the collection module is easily loosened by the workers holding it, affecting the detection accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a concrete crack detection device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a concrete crack detection device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a concrete crack detection device for building construction, comprising a detection box, a first plug connector being provided on one side of the top of the detection box, a collection module being provided on one side of the detection box, a second plug connector being provided on the top of the collection module, the first plug connector and the second plug connector being plugged into each other via a conveyor line, a camera being provided at the middle of the bottom end of the detection box, a fixing ring being provided at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the detection box, a first magnetic block being provided in the inner cavity of the fixing ring, a fixing column being plugged into the fixing ring, a second magnetic block being provided on the top end of the fixing column and being magnetically connected to the first magnetic block, and a fixing suction cup being provided at the bottom end of the fixing column; A rotating slot is provided inside the collection module, the rotating slot is rotatably connected to a rotating column, the rotating column is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is provided with a handheld handle; A drive box is provided on the side wall of the acquisition module, and a first bearing is provided on the inner wall of the drive box. A drive rod is rotatably provided on the first bearing, and a drive motor is provided on the end of the drive rod. A driving gear is sleeved on the outside of the drive rod, and a driven gear is meshed and connected on one side of the driving gear. A transmission rod is coaxially installed on the driven gear, and a second bearing is provided on one end of the transmission rod. The other side of the transmission rod is connected to the rotating column through a sliding hole opened on the surface of the drive box, and the sliding hole and the transmission rod are rotatably connected.
[0007] Preferably, a group of hanging rods are provided on the top of both left and right sides of the detection box, and a hanging belt is provided on one group of hanging rods.
[0008] Preferably, a pair of fixed side panels are provided on the surface of the detection box below one group of suspension rods, and a fixed bottom plate is provided below the fixed side panels.
[0009] Preferably, a cable tray is provided on the surface of the detection box located on one side of the first plug connector, a cable tray hole adapted to the conveyor line is provided inside the cable tray, and a cleaning brush is provided on the hole wall of the cable tray hole.
[0010] Preferably, a display screen is provided in the middle of the front end of the detection box, and a plurality of control buttons are equidistantly provided on the surface of the detection box below the display screen.
[0011] Preferably, buffer pads are provided at the four corners of the rear end of the detection box, and the buffer pads are made of rubber material. A plurality of heat dissipation grilles are equidistantly provided at the middle of the rear end of the detection box.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a concrete crack detection device for building construction. A suction cup fixing mechanism is arranged at the position of an acquisition module, which can be assisted in fixing it to a concrete wall surface to assist in crack detection work, thereby reducing the intensity of manual hand-held work and ensuring the stability of concrete crack detection work. In addition, the acquisition module and the camera are arranged to be handheld and retractable and height-adjustable. When it is necessary to test cracks at a higher position, the camera on the acquisition module is adjusted by a telescopic rod to move to a high detection point, which facilitates the device to detect cracks at a higher position and improves the detection working range of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2The present invention Figure 1 Isometric structural diagram; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the acquisition module of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving gear and the driven gear of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Detection box; 2. First plug connector; 3. Collection module; 4. Second plug connector; 5. Conveyor line; 6. Camera; 7. Fixed ring; 8. First magnetic block; 9. Fixed column; 10. Second magnetic block; 11. Fixed suction cup; 12. Rotating groove; 13. Rotating column; 14. Rotating block; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Hand grip; 17. Drive box; 18. First bearing; 19. Drive rod; 20. Drive motor; 21. Driving gear; 22. Driven gear; 23. Transmission rod; 24. Second bearing; 25. Sliding hole; 26. Hanging rod; 27. Hanging belt; 28. Fixed side panel; 29. Fixed bottom panel; 30. Cable holder; 31. Cable hole; 32. Cleaning brush; 33. Display screen; 34. Control button; 35. Buffer pad; 36. Heat dissipation grille. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0017] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0018] In the present application, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "transverse", "longitudinal", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0019] In addition, in addition to being used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned partial terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] In addition, the terms "mount", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", "sleeved" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a monolithic structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] As shown in the drawings Figures 1-7 The present application provides a housing construction concrete crack detection device, which comprises a detection box 1, a first plug 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the detection box 1, a collection module 3 is arranged on one side of the detection box 1, a second plug 4 is arranged on the top end of the collection module 3, the first plug 2 and the second plug 4 are mutually plugged through a conveying line 5, a camera 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the detection box 1, a fixing ring 7 is arranged at each corner of the bottom end of the detection box 1, a first magnetic block 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing ring 7, a fixing column 9 is plugged into the fixing ring 7, a second magnetic block 10 is arranged at the top end of the fixing column 9 and magnetically connected with the first magnetic block 8, and a fixing suction cup 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing column 9. Figure 2 ,Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a suction cup fixing mechanism at the position of the collection module 3, which can assist in fixing it to the concrete wall to assist in crack detection, reduce the intensity of manual hand-held work, and ensure the stability of concrete crack detection. In specific implementation, through the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic block 8 and the second magnetic block 10, the fixed suction cup 11 is inserted into or removed from the fixing ring 7 with the help of the fixing column 9, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly of the fixed suction cup 11 on the collection module 3. When detection work is required, the fixed suction cup 11 is installed on the collection module 3 to assist in fixing the concrete wall. like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a rotating groove 12 is provided inside the acquisition module 3, and the rotating groove 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 13, and the rotating column 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 14, and a telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 14 (the structure of the telescopic rod 15 is similar to the telescopic rod 15 structure on the mobile phone selfie stick in the prior art. It is a prior art and is not described in detail or shown in the figures). A handheld handle 16 is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 15, and the acquisition module 3 and the camera 6 are configured to be handheld, retractable and height-adjustable. When it is necessary to test cracks at a higher position, the camera 6 on the acquisition module 3 is adjusted by the telescopic rod 15 to move to a high detection point, so that the device can detect cracks at a high position and improve the detection working range of the device. In specific implementation, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 15 is adjusted to an appropriate length, and the handheld handle 16 is held together with the telescopic rod 15 to move the acquisition module 3 to the point to be tested, and the camera 6 is close to the concrete wall to perform crack detection. Specifically, if Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the acquisition module 3 is provided with a drive box 17, the inner wall of the drive box 17 is provided with a first bearing 18, the first bearing 18 is rotatably provided with a drive rod 19, the end of the drive rod 19 is provided with a drive motor 20, the outer sleeve of the drive rod 19 is provided with a driving gear 21, one side of the driving gear 21 is meshed with a driven gear 22, the driven gear 22 is coaxially installed with a transmission rod 23, one end of the transmission rod 23 is provided with a second bearing 24, the other side of the transmission rod 23 is provided with a sliding plate 25 on the surface of the drive box 17. The movable hole 25 is connected to the rotating column 13, and the sliding hole 25 is rotationally connected to the transmission rod 23. When it is necessary to control the telescopic rod 15 to rotate out or into the rotating groove 12, the drive motor 20 is turned on to control the drive rod 19 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 21 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 22 and the transmission rod 23 to rotate. The transmission rod 23 drives the rotating column 13 to rotate so that the telescopic rod 15 rotates, thereby rotating it out and into the rotating groove 12, which is convenient for subsequent detection of high cracks.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 1As shown, a group of hanging rods 26 are provided on the top of the left and right sides of the detection box 1, and a group of hanging rods 26 are provided with hanging belts 27. The hanging belts 27 enable the staff to quickly carry the entire detection box 1 by means of a shoulder strap or a hanging belt, which is convenient for crack detection of any concrete wall at the construction site.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, a pair of fixed side panels 28 are provided on the surface of the detection box 1 below one set of hanging rods 26, and a fixed bottom panel 29 is provided below the fixed side panels 28. The fixed space formed by the fixed side panels 28 and the fixed bottom panel 29 enables the collection module 3 to be fixedly clamped on the side wall of the detection box 1 after the work is completed, so as to facilitate the subsequent transportation and carrying of the collection module 3 together with the detection box 1.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 2 、 Figure 7 As shown, a cable holder 30 is provided on the surface of the detection box 1 located on one side of the first plug connector 2. A cable hole 31 adapted to the conveyor line 5 is opened inside the cable holder 30, and a cleaning brush 32 is provided on the hole wall of the cable hole 31. By passing the conveyor line 5 through the cable hole 31 in the cable holder 30, the conveyor line 5 can be sorted to avoid entanglement and knotting. In addition, the relative movement of the cleaning brush 32 during the passing process can wipe off dust on the surface of the conveyor line 5.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, a display screen 33 is provided in the middle of the front end of the detection box 1, and a number of control buttons 34 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the detection box 1 below the display screen 33. The display screen 33 can be turned on and off by the control buttons 34. Specifically, other operations can be set according to the functions of the control buttons 34. The display screen 33 can reflect the detection data of the crack width detected by the device and the data feedback results in real time.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferably, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, buffer pads 35 are provided at the four corners of the rear end of the detection box 1. The buffer pads 35 are made of rubber material. A number of heat dissipation grilles 36 are equidistantly provided in the middle of the rear end of the detection box 1. In specific implementation, the setting of the buffer pads 35 can provide buffering protection (when the detection box 1 is placed flat on the work surface for operation), and can prevent the outer wall of the detection box 1 from directly contacting the work surface, reducing the wear between the two and increasing the working service life. The heat dissipation grilles 36 can improve the heat dissipation performance of the detection box 1 during operation, and prevent the hot gas generated by the operation of the inner cavity from being excessively retained in the box.
[0027] Working principle: As shown in the accompanying drawings Figures 1-7 As shown, first, the first plug connector 2 and the second plug connector 4 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the conveyor line 5 (the specific length can be selected according to the situation) to achieve the docking installation between the collection module 3 and the detection box 1. Then, the control button 34 is used to open the detection box 1. The staff holds the collection module 3 so that the camera 6 is close to the concrete wall to capture the crack depth and overall crack working conditions, so as to perform subsequent crack detection and crack depth analysis. During the detection process, the fixed suction cup 11 is close to the concrete wall for adsorption and fixation to perform auxiliary work. When crack detection is required on a higher concrete wall, the drive motor 20 is turned on to rotate the telescopic rod 15 out of the rotating slot 12. The telescopic rod 15 is then manually adjusted to an appropriate length. The collection module 3 is then held by the hand grip 16, and the camera 6 is then placed at the detection point for crack detection. After the device is completed, the fixed suction cup 11 can be pulled out of the fixing ring 7. When detection is required, the fixed suction cup 11 and the fixing column 9 are reinserted into the fixing ring 7 using the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic block 8 and the second magnetic block 10.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete crack detection device for building construction, comprising a detection box (1), characterized in that: A first plug connector (2) is provided on one side of the top of the detection box (1), a collection module (3) is provided on one side of the detection box (1), a second plug connector (4) is provided on the top of the collection module (3), the first plug connector (2) and the second plug connector (4) are plugged into each other through a conveying line (5), a camera (6) is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the detection box (1), a fixing ring (7) is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the detection box (1), a first magnetic block (8) is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing ring (7), a fixing column (9) is plugged into the fixing ring (7), a second magnetic block (10) magnetically connected to the first magnetic block (8) is provided at the top of the fixing column (9), and a fixing sucker (11) is provided at the bottom end of the fixing column (9); A rotating groove (12) is provided inside the collection module (3), the rotating groove (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (13), the rotating column (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (14), the bottom of the rotating block (14) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (15), and the bottom end of the telescopic rod (15) is provided with a handheld handle (16); A drive box (17) is provided on the side wall of the acquisition module (3), and a first bearing (18) is provided on the inner wall of the drive box (17). A drive rod (19) is rotatably provided on the first bearing (18), and a drive motor (20) is provided at the end of the drive rod (19). A driving gear (21) is sleeved on the outside of the drive rod (19), and a driven gear (22) is meshedly connected to one side of the driving gear (21). A transmission rod (23) is coaxially installed on the driven gear (22), and a second bearing (24) is provided at one end of the transmission rod (23). The other side of the transmission rod (23) is connected to the rotating column (13) through a sliding hole (25) opened on the surface of the drive box (17), and the sliding hole (25) and the transmission rod (23) are rotatably connected.
2. A concrete crack detection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of hanging rods (26) are provided on the top of both left and right sides of the detection box (1), and a hanging belt (27) is provided on each group of hanging rods (26).
3. A concrete crack detection device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of fixed side panels (28) are provided on the surface of the detection box (1) below one set of suspension rods (26), and a fixed bottom panel (29) is provided below the fixed side panels (28).
4. The concrete crack detection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cable tray seat (30) is provided on the surface of the detection box (1) located on one side of the first plug connector (2). A cable tray hole (31) adapted to the conveying line (5) is provided inside the cable tray seat (30). A cleaning brush (32) is provided on the wall of the cable tray hole (31).
5. The concrete crack detection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (33) is provided in the middle of the front end of the detection box (1), and a plurality of control buttons (34) are equidistantly provided on the surface of the detection box (1) below the display screen (33).
6. The concrete crack detection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer pads (35) are provided at the four corners of the rear end of the detection box (1), and the buffer pads (35) are made of rubber material. A plurality of heat dissipation grilles (36) are provided at equal intervals in the middle of the rear end of the detection box (1).