Testing device for insulating gloves
By designing a test device for insulating gloves and using a cylinder and a water injection mechanism to inject water from the bottom of a conductive bucket, the problems of time-consuming manual water injection and splashing water are solved, and fast and accurate testing of insulating gloves is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511119529.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
When testing insulating gloves, the existing voltage tester requires manual water injection, which is time-consuming and causes water splashing, affecting the test results.
A testing device for insulating gloves is designed. The insulating gloves are fixed in a conductive bucket by a cylinder driving a support rod and a clamp. Water is injected from the bottom of the conductive bucket using a water injection mechanism. Combined with a sealing structure and a float liquid level control, automatic water injection is achieved and splashing is prevented.
It realizes the fast and accurate testing of insulating gloves, avoids the influence of water splashing on the test results, and saves test time.
Smart Images

Figure CN120761803A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glove insulation test equipment, in particular to a test device for insulating gloves. BACKGROUND
[0002] Insulating gloves, also known as high-voltage insulating gloves, are made of natural rubber and are formed by pressing, molding, vulcanizing or dipping of insulating rubber or latex. They are suitable for use in the electric power industry, automobile and mechanical maintenance, chemical industry and precision installation. Insulating gloves are an important part of individual protective equipment for insulation protection. Therefore, after production, insulating gloves are usually tested for insulation using a pressure tester to prevent unqualified products from entering the market.
[0003] The existing pressure tester generally includes a water tank, a conductive bucket, a test stand and a conductive chain. Before testing, the conductive bucket is placed in the water tank, and then the insulating gloves are fixed in the conductive bucket using a clamp. Then water is injected into the water tank, the conductive bucket and the insulating gloves. During testing, one end of the conductive chain is placed in the insulating gloves and the other end is hung on the unhooker of the test stand. However, during the process of injecting water into the conductive bucket and the insulating gloves, the water is usually injected into the conductive bucket and the insulating gloves in sequence by a person using a water pipe, which consumes time and prolongs the testing time. Moreover, when the water pipe is used to inject water into the conductive bucket from the opening at the top of the conductive bucket, the water flowing out of the water pipe will inevitably cause the water in the conductive bucket to splash, which will cause the part of the insulating gloves exposed to the water surface in the conductive bucket to be easily wetted by the water splash, thereby affecting the test results of the insulating gloves. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to design a test device for insulating gloves that can solve the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A test device for insulating gloves, comprising a test stand, the side of the top of the test stand is provided with an unhooker, the bottom of the test stand is provided with a water tank, the water tank is provided with a conductive bucket, the unhooker is hung with a conductive chain, a support rod is arranged between the top of the test stand and the water tank, the bottom of the support rod is distributed with a plurality of support columns, the middle of the bottom of the support column is provided with a water injection pipe, the bottom of the support column is connected with a plurality of clamps distributed around the water injection pipe, the top of the test stand is provided with a gas cylinder, the output end of the gas cylinder is connected with the top of the support rod, the unhooker and the conductive bucket are each provided with a plurality of support columns one-to-one corresponding to the support columns, the bottom of the conductive bucket is provided with a water injection mechanism, and the bottom of the water tank is provided with a water injection port in communication with the water injection mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the water injection mechanism includes a spring and a piston, the piston is a frustum structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the bottom of the conductive barrel is provided with a positioning hole adapted to the water injection port, the bottom inside the conductive barrel is provided with a piston hole adapted to the piston, the piston hole is connected to the positioning hole, and a bracket is provided on the bottom inside the conductive barrel, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the piston, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer surface of the water injection port is wrapped with a sealing cushion, and the positioning hole is provided with a sealing groove adapted to the sealing cushion.
[0009] Furthermore, two opposite sides of the test stand are sliding rods fixedly connected to the water tank, and both ends of the support rod are sliding grooves that slidably cooperate with the sliding rods.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer surface of the support column is fixedly connected to three connecting plates evenly distributed around the water injection pipe. Three clips are provided and correspond one to one with the three connecting plates. The clips are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plates through ropes.
[0011] Furthermore, a soft pressing head is provided at the bottom of one end of the connecting plate away from the supporting column, and the soft pressing head is aligned with the top of the side wall of the conductive barrel.
[0012] Furthermore, the support rod is provided with a first connecting pipe extending along the length direction of the support rod, one end of the water injection pipe passes through the top of the support column and then enters the support rod to communicate with the first connecting pipe, a first hose is fixed to the side of the top of the test stand, one end of the first hose enters the support rod to communicate with the first connecting pipe, and the other end is connected to an external water source, a second connecting pipe extending along the length direction of the water sink is provided inside the bottom of the water sink, the water injection port is connected to the second connecting pipe, and a water receiving pipe connected to the second connecting pipe is provided on the side of the water sink.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a controller and a transformer. A first control valve is provided in the water injection pipe, and a second control valve is provided in the water injection port. The cylinder, the first control valve and the second control valve are all electrically connected to the controller, and the two ends of the transformer are electrically connected to the controller and the test stand respectively.
[0014] Furthermore, the water injection pipe is connected to a second hose, the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to a first pull rope, the other end of the first pull rope is fixedly connected to a first float, the inner wall of the conductive barrel is fixedly connected to a second pull rope, the other end of the second pull rope is fixedly connected to a second float.
[0015] Furthermore, self-locking universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank, and a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] While clamping the side walls of the insulating gloves with several clips, the opening of the insulating gloves is opened and aligned with the water injection pipe. Then the cylinder drives the support rod down, and then drives the insulating gloves into the conductive bucket. Then, water can be injected into the insulating gloves and the conductive bucket at the same time through the water injection pipe and the water injection port, saving time and shortening the test time.
[0018] The water filling port is used to fill water into the conductive barrel from the bottom of the conductive barrel, which can prevent the water in the conductive barrel from splashing and prevent the part of the insulating gloves exposed to the water surface from being wetted by the water, so as not to affect the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A structural diagram of another perspective of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial exploded view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support column and its connecting parts in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water tank and the conductive barrel in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conductive barrel in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Exploded diagram.
[0027] The names of the components marked in the figure are as follows:
[0028] 1. Test stand; 2. Dehooker; 3. Water trough; 4. Conductive bucket; 5. Conductive chain; 6. Support rod; 7. Support column; 8. Water filling pipe; 9. Clamp; 10. Cylinder; 11. Water filling port; 12. Spring; 13. Piston; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Piston hole; 16. Bracket; 17. Sealing pad; 18. Sealing groove; 19. Slide rod; 20. Slide groove; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Rope; 23. Soft pressure head; 24. First hose; 25. Water connecting pipe; 26. Second hose; 27. First pull rope; 28. First float; 29. Second pull rope; 30. Second float; 31. Self-locking universal wheel; 32. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0030] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a testing device for insulating gloves includes a test frame 1, a controller and a transformer, a dehooker 2 is provided on the side of the top of the test frame 1, a water trough 3 is provided at the bottom of the test frame 1, a conductive bucket 4 is placed in the water trough 3, a conductive chain 5 is hung on the dehooker 2, a support rod 6 is provided between the top of the test frame 1 and the water trough 3, and five support columns 7 are distributed at the bottom of the support rod 6. The number of support columns 7 can be set according to actual conditions to increase the number of tests on insulating gloves; a water injection pipe 8 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the support column 7, and three connecting plates 21 uniformly distributed circumferentially about the water injection pipe 8 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 7, and the bottom of each connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to a clip 9 through a rope 22, so that the three clips 9 are distributed circumferentially about the water injection pipe 8. By using the three clips 9 to clamp the side walls of the insulating gloves, the opening of the insulating gloves can be opened and The water outlet of the quasi-water injection pipe 8; a cylinder 10 is provided on the top of the test stand 1, and the output end of the cylinder 10 is connected to the top of the support rod 6. The support rod 6 is driven down by the cylinder 10, and the insulating gloves clamped by the clamp 9 can be driven down; the unhooker 2 and the conductive bucket 4 are each provided with five and correspond one to one with the five support columns 7. A water injection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the conductive bucket 4, and a water injection port 11 connected to the water injection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the water tank 3. The water injection port 11 injects water into the conductive bucket through the water injection mechanism; a first control valve is provided in the water injection pipe 8, and a second control valve is provided in the water injection port 11. The cylinder 10, the first control valve and the second control valve are all electrically connected to the controller, and the two ends of the transformer are electrically connected to the controller and the test stand 1 respectively. The controller controls the opening or closing of the first control valve, the second control valve and the cylinder 10, and controls the transformer to input the test voltage to the test stand 1.
[0031] The opposite sides of the test stand 1 are both sliding rods 19 fixedly connected to the water trough 3, and both ends of the support rod 6 are sliding grooves 20 that slide with the sliding rod 19, which can improve the stability of the support rod 6 during the descent process; a soft pressure head 23 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 21 away from the end of the support column 7, and the soft pressure head 23 is aligned with the top of the side wall of the conductive bucket 4. The soft pressure head 23 will follow the support column 7 to descend, and then the conductive bucket 4 will be pressed tightly into the water trough 3 through the soft pressure head 23 to avoid affecting the docking of the water injection port 11 and the water injection mechanism, and affecting the water inflow from the bottom of the conductive bucket 4; a first connecting pipe is provided inside the support rod 6 along the length direction of the support rod 6, and one end of the water injection pipe 8 passes through the top of the support column 7. The first hose 24 is fixed to the side of the top of the test stand 1, and one end of the first hose 24 is inserted into the support rod 6 and is connected with the first connecting pipe. The other end is connected with an external water source. The water from the external water source enters the first connecting pipe through the first hose 24, and then the water is diverted to the water injection pipe 8; a second connecting pipe extending along the length direction of the water sink 3 is provided inside the bottom of the water sink 3, and the water injection port 11 is connected with the second connecting pipe. A water receiving pipe 25 connected to the second connecting pipe is provided on the side of the water sink 3. The pipe of the external water source is connected to the water receiving pipe 25. The water from the external water source enters the second connecting pipe through the water receiving pipe 25, and then the water is diverted to the water injection port 11.
[0032] The water injection mechanism includes a spring 12 and a piston 13. The piston 13 is a frustum structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A positioning hole 14 that is adapted to the water injection port 11 is provided at the bottom of the conductive barrel 4. The positioning hole 14 can be limited by the water injection port 11, and then the conductive barrel 4 can be limited so that the side wall of the conductive barrel 4 can be better aligned with the soft pressure head 23. A piston hole 15 that is adapted to the piston 13 is provided at the bottom of the conductive barrel 4. The piston hole 15 is communicated with the positioning hole 14. A bracket 16 is provided on the bottom of the conductive barrel 4. One end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston 13, and the other end is fixed to the bracket 16. The frame 16 is fixedly connected, and the water flowing out of the water injection port 11 can push open the piston 13 (so that the spring 12 is compressed), allowing the water to flow into the conductive barrel 4 along the gap between the piston 13 and the piston hole 15. After the water injection port 11 stops injecting water into the positioning hole 14, the piston 13 is pushed to block the piston hole 15 under the elastic action of the spring 12; the outer surface of the water injection port 11 is wrapped with a sealing gasket 17, and the positioning hole 14 is provided with a sealing groove 18 adapted to the sealing gasket 17, which can improve the sealing performance and prevent the water flowing out of the water injection port 11 from seeping through the gap between the water injection port 11 and the positioning hole 14.
[0033] The water injection pipe 8 is connected to a second hose 26, which can be placed in the insulating glove clamped by the clip 9, making it convenient for the water injection pipe 8 to inject water into the insulating glove and preventing water from flowing out of the water injection pipe 8 from splashing the insulating glove; a first pull rope 27 is fixedly connected to the water injection pipe 8, and the other end of the first pull rope 27 is fixedly connected to a first float 28. A second pull rope 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conductive bucket 4, and the other end of the second pull rope 29 is fixedly connected to a second float 30. The first float 28 can be placed in the insulating glove, and the second float 30 can be placed in the conductive bucket 4. During the process of filling water into the insulating glove and the conductive bucket 4, the liquid level height in the insulating glove and the conductive bucket 4 can be more easily known by observing the height of the first float 28 and the second float 30; self-locking universal wheels 31 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank 3 for easy transfer; a drain pipe 32 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 3 for draining the water in the water tank 3.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, before using the test device to test the insulating gloves, align the conductive bucket 4 with the water inlet 11 and place it in the water tank 3, so that the positioning hole 14 of the conductive bucket 4 is docked with the water inlet 11. After the conductive bucket 4 is placed, the side walls of the insulating gloves are clamped by three clips 9 distributed around the circumference, so that the opening of the insulating gloves can be stretched open and aligned with the water outlet of the water injection pipe 8. Then, the second hose 26 and the first float 28 are placed in the insulating gloves. After the insulating gloves are fixed, the cylinder 10 is started by the controller, and the output end of the cylinder 10 will drive the support rod 6 to descend, and then the insulating gloves clamped by the clip 9 and the soft pressure head 23 will descend, so that the insulating gloves can fall into the conductive bucket 4, and the soft pressure head 23 will press the top of the side wall of the conductive bucket 4, and then water can be poured into the water tank 3. After the water tank 3 is filled with water, the first control valve and the second control valve are opened by the controller. Water from the external water source enters the first connecting pipe through the first hose 24 and is diverted to the water injection pipe 8, and then flows into the insulating gloves through the second hose. Water from the external water source enters the second connecting pipe through the water receiving pipe 25 and is diverted to the water injection port 11. The water flowing out of the water injection port 11 can push open the piston 13, allowing the water to flow into the conductive barrel 4 along the gap between the piston 13 and the piston hole 15. The insulating gloves and the conductive barrel 4 are respectively filled with water through the water injection pipe 8 and the water injection port 11 at the same time, saving time and shortening the test time. The water injection port 11 injects water into the conductive barrel 4 from the bottom of the conductive barrel 4, which can prevent the water in the conductive barrel 4 from splashing, and prevent the part of the insulating gloves exposed to the water from being wetted by the splashing, so as not to affect the test results;
[0036] During the process of injecting water into the insulating gloves and the conductive barrel 4, the heights of the first float 28 and the second float 30 are observed, and the closing sequence of the first control valve and the second control valve is controlled by the controller so that the heights of the first float 28 and the second float 30 are basically consistent. During the test, one end of the conductive chain 5 is placed in the insulating glove, and the other end is hung on the dehooker 2 of the test frame 1. After the conductive chain 5 is hung, the transformer is controlled by the controller to input the test voltage to the test frame 1. If the conductive chain 5 on the dehooker 2 falls off, the insulation test of the corresponding insulating glove fails.
[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A testing device for insulating gloves, comprising a test stand (1), a hook remover (2) provided on the side of the top of the test stand (1), a water tank (3) provided at the bottom of the test stand (1), a conductive bucket (4) provided in the water tank (3), a conductive chain (5) hung on the hook remover (2), characterized in that: A support rod (6) is provided between the top of the test frame (1) and the water tank (3), a plurality of support columns (7) are distributed at the bottom of the support rod (6), a water injection pipe (8) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the support column (7), and a plurality of clips (9) distributed around the circumference of the water injection pipe (8) are connected to the bottom of the support column (7). A cylinder (10) is provided at the top of the test frame (1), and the output end of the cylinder (10) is connected to the top of the support rod (6). The dehooker (2) and the conductive barrel (4) are both provided with a plurality of dehookers corresponding to the plurality of support columns (7). A water injection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the conductive barrel (4), and a water injection port (11) connected to the water injection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the water tank (3).
2. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection mechanism comprises a spring (12) and a piston (13). The piston (13) is a truncated cone structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A positioning hole (14) adapted to the water injection port (11) is provided at the bottom of the conductive barrel (4). A piston hole (15) adapted to the piston (13) is provided at the bottom of the conductive barrel (4). The piston hole (15) is communicated with the positioning hole (14). A bracket (16) is provided on the bottom of the conductive barrel (4). One end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the piston (13), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bracket (16).
3. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water injection port (11) is wrapped with a sealing cushion (17), and the positioning hole (14) is provided with a sealing groove (18) adapted to the sealing cushion (17).
4. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite sides of the test stand (1) are both provided with slide bars (19) fixedly connected to the water tank (3), and both ends of the support rod (6) are both provided with slide grooves (20) slidably matched with the slide bars (19).
5. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support column (7) is fixedly connected to three connecting plates (21) evenly distributed around the water injection pipe (8). Three clips (9) are provided and correspond one to one with the three connecting plates (21). The clips (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plates (21) via a rope (22).
6. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 5, characterized in that: A soft pressing head (23) is provided at the bottom of one end of the connecting plate (21) away from the supporting column (7), and the soft pressing head (23) is aligned with the top of the side wall of the conductive barrel (4).
7. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe extending along the length direction of the support rod (6) is provided inside the support rod (6); one end of the water injection pipe (8) passes through the top of the support column (7) and then penetrates into the support rod (6) to communicate with the first connecting pipe; a first hose (24) is fixed to the side of the top of the test frame (1); one end of the first hose (24) penetrates into the support rod (6) to communicate with the first connecting pipe, and the other end is communicated with an external water source; a second connecting pipe extending along the length direction of the water tank (3) is provided inside the bottom of the water tank (3); the water injection port (11) is communicated with the second connecting pipe; and a water receiving pipe (25) communicating with the second connecting pipe is provided on the side of the water tank (3).
8. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a controller and a transformer. A first control valve is provided in the water injection pipe (8), a second control valve is provided in the water injection port (11), the cylinder (10), the first control valve and the second control valve are all electrically connected to the controller, and two ends of the transformer are electrically connected to the controller and the test stand (1) respectively.
9. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection pipe (8) is connected to a second hose (26), the water injection pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a first pull rope (27), the other end of the first pull rope (27) is fixedly connected to a first float (28), the inner wall of the conductive barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a second pull rope (29), the other end of the second pull rope (29) is fixedly connected to a second float (30).
10. The testing device for insulating gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: Self-locking universal wheels (31) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank (3), and a drain pipe (32) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (3).