Multilayer knitted component

By alternating the hydrophobic and hydrophilic yarns in a multi-layer woven structure, the moisture management problem of the helmet chin strap is solved, the effective transfer and evaporation of moisture is achieved, and the wearing comfort and safety are improved.

CN120776497APending Publication Date: 2025-10-14HONEYWELL SAFETY PRODUCTS USA INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410404550.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing safety helmet chin straps have poor moisture management properties, causing sweat to be trapped on the wearer's skin, causing discomfort and skin irritation, especially during physical activity or in hot and humid environments.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer woven structure, which is woven with hydrophobic and hydrophilic yarns alternately to form a potential difference to transfer moisture from the first side in contact with the skin to the second side, and wicks and evaporates moisture through the second side to keep the helmet strap dry.

Benefits of technology

Effectively dissipates moisture, reduces humidity on the skin contact side, improves wearing comfort, and prevents skin discomfort and inflammation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A multilayer knitted component is disclosed. The multi-layer knitted component includes a first side adapted to contact a skin surface of a user, the first side including a plurality of yarns of a first type and a plurality of yarns of a second type. The plurality of yarns of the first type in the first side are dominant than the plurality of yarns of the second type in the first side. Further, a second side opposite the first side, the second side comprising at least a portion of the plurality of yarns of the second type. Further, the first side of the multi-layer knitted component is knitted with the second side of the multi-layer knitted component to facilitate moisture transfer from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component to the second side of the multi-layer knitted component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates generally to woven straps and fabrics, and more particularly to multi-layer woven components suitable for use as straps for helmets or other similar articles. Background Art

[0002] The chin strap is an integral part of a safety helmet and headgear designed to secure the helmet in place and provide additional protection against head injuries. The chin strap typically consists of a band that wraps around the wearer's chin and attaches to the side or back of the helmet. The chin strap is made of a soft yet durable material to minimize irritation or discomfort during extended wear. Conventional chin straps for safety helmets are typically made from mono-component yarns with a simple plain weave structure. These mono-component yarns have poor moisture management properties. Consequently, a chin strap with poor moisture management can trap sweat on the wearer's skin, causing discomfort, irritation, and skin irritation. This is particularly problematic during physical activity or in hot and humid environments where sweating is common.

[0003] The inventors have identified many improvements over the prior art and methods, which are the subject of the embodiments described herein. Through applied effort, creativity, and innovation, many of these deficiencies, challenges, and problems have been addressed by developing solutions included in the embodiments of the present disclosure, some examples of which are described in detail herein. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The following presents an overview of some exemplary embodiments to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the present disclosure. This overview is not an extensive review and is neither intended to identify key or important elements nor to delineate the scope of these elements. It will also be understood that the scope of the present disclosure encompasses many potential embodiments in addition to those summarized here, some of which will be further described in the detailed description presented later.

[0005] According to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a multi-layer woven component is disclosed. In some embodiments, the multi-layer woven component includes a first side suitable for contacting the user's skin surface, the first side including a plurality of first-type yarns and a plurality of second-type yarns. The plurality of first-type yarns in the first side are dominant compared to the plurality of second-type yarns in the first side. In addition, the second side opposite to the first side includes at least a portion of the plurality of second-type yarns. The plurality of first-type yarns include hydrophobic yarns or yarns with lower hydrophilicity than the plurality of second-type yarns. The plurality of second-type yarns include hydrophilic yarns or yarns with lower hydrophobicity than the plurality of first-type yarns. In addition, the first side of the multi-layer woven component and the second side of the multi-layer woven component are woven to facilitate the transfer of moisture from the first side of the multi-layer woven component to the second side of the multi-layer woven component.

[0006] In some embodiments, the second side includes at least a portion of the plurality of first type yarns, and wherein the plurality of second type yarns dominate in the second side over the plurality of first type yarns in the second side.

[0007] In some embodiments, the multi-layer woven component includes a chin strap for a helmet or a head strap for a helmet.

[0008] In some embodiments, the plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns are woven as weft and warp yarns in the first side and the second side of the multi-layer woven component. Further, at least one group of weft yarns is interconnected with at least two groups of warp yarns to form the multi-layer woven component.

[0009] In some embodiments, the plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns create a potential difference between the first side and the second side that is adapted to transfer moisture received from a user’s skin from the first side to the second side of the multi-layer woven component.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second side of the multi-layer woven component is adapted to wick and evaporate moisture received from the first side of the multi-layer woven component to keep the multi-layer woven component dry.

[0011] In some embodiments, the plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns are woven as weft and warp yarns in a plurality of combinations, wherein the plurality of combinations includes at least one of: a first type of warp yarn, a first type of weft yarn, a second type of warp yarn, or a second type of weft yarn.

[0012] In some embodiments, the plurality of first type yarns are multifilament yarns, staple yarns, low moisture regain yarns, including polyester, nylon, polypropylene, and the staple yarns include cotton, viscose with hydrophobic treatment, or polyester staple yarns, among others.

[0013] In some embodiments, the plurality of second type yarns are multifilament yarns, staple yarns, low moisture regain yarns, with hydrophilic treatment including auxiliary finishing, profiled fibers, and graft modification, wherein the graft modification includes polyester, nylon, polypropylene, and the staple yarns include cotton, viscose.

[0014] According to various other exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for manufacturing a woven tape is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes the following steps: knitting a first side of a multi-layer woven component with a plurality of first-type yarns and a plurality of second-type yarns, wherein the plurality of first-type yarns in the first side predominate over the plurality of second-type yarns in the first side; knitting a second side of the multi-layer woven component with at least a portion of the plurality of second-type yarns; wherein the plurality of first-type yarns include hydrophobic yarns or yarns less hydrophilic than the plurality of second-type yarns; wherein the plurality of second-type yarns include hydrophilic yarns or yarns less hydrophobic than the plurality of first-type yarns; wherein the first side of the multi-layer woven component and the second side of the multi-layer woven component are knitted to facilitate moisture transfer from the first side of the multi-layer woven component to the second side of the multi-layer woven component.

[0015] The above summary is provided only to summarize some exemplary embodiments to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the present disclosure. Therefore, it will be understood that the above embodiments are merely examples and should not be construed as narrowing the scope or spirit of the present invention in any way. It should be understood that the scope of the present disclosure encompasses many potential embodiments in addition to those summarized here, some of which will be further described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Having thus generally described certain exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, reference will hereinafter be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and in which:

[0017] Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a multi-layer knitted component according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 2 shows a top view of a knit structure in a multi-layer knitted component according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 3 Cross-sectional views of weft and warp yarns in a multi-layer knitted component knitted in multiple combinations are shown according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 4A shows a cross-sectional top view of a multi-layer knitted component according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 4B shows a first side of a multi-layer knitted component knitted with indicia text according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 4Cschematic view of a weft and warp of a multi-layer woven component according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; and

[0023] Figure 5 A-C show a helmet and a multi-layer woven strap according to example embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Some embodiments will now be described below by reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some but not all embodiments of the present disclosure are shown. Indeed, various embodiments can be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. As used in this application the term “couple” and its derivatives mean to be directly or indirectly connected so that the objects so connected will be relatively moveable unless mentioned otherwise.

[0025] The components illustrated in the figures represent components that can or can not be present in various embodiments of the present disclosure described herein, such that embodiments can include fewer or additional components than those shown in the figures without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Some components can be omitted or shown in phantom in one or more figures for clarity of view of the underlying components.

[0026] As used herein, the term “includes” means includes but not limited to, and should be interpreted in the manner it is typically used in the patent context. The use of the term “comprises” or “comprising” should be understood to provide support for the inclusion of one or more additional elements, features, or components in the described embodiments, in addition to those already present.

[0027] The phrases “in various embodiments,” “in one embodiment,” “according to an embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” and the like generally mean that the particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, and can be included in more than one embodiment of the present disclosure (importantly, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments).

[0028] The word “example” or “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations.

[0029] If the specification states a component, feature, structure, or characteristic “may,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “can,” “likely,” “typical,” “optionally,” “for example,” “often,” or “possibly” (or other similar language) be included or have a feature, then no particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is required to be included or have the feature. Such components or features can be optionally included in some embodiments or can be excluded.

[0030] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements throughout the several views, and in which exemplary embodiments are shown. However, the claimed embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. The examples set forth herein are non-limiting examples and are merely examples of other possible examples.

[0031] The present disclosure provides embodiments of multi-layer woven components for dissipating moisture from a wearer's skin surface (e.g., face, scalp, etc.). Embodiments can be configured to have a first side adapted to contact a user's skin surface. The first side includes a plurality of first-type yarns and a plurality of second-type yarns. Embodiments can be configured such that the plurality of first-type yarns in the first side predominate over the plurality of second-type yarns in the first side. Embodiments can be configured such that the second side is opposite the first side, the second side including at least a portion of the plurality of second-type yarns. Embodiments can facilitate knitting the first side of the multi-layer woven component with the second side of the multi-layer woven component to facilitate the transfer of moisture from the first side of the multi-layer woven component to the second side of the multi-layer woven component.

[0032] Figure 1 Shown is a cross-sectional view of a multi-layer knitted component 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] In some embodiments, multi-layer knitted component 100 may have a first side 102 and a second side 104. In some embodiments, first side 102 of multi-layer knitted component 100 may be adapted to contact a user's skin surface. Furthermore, second side 104 of multi-layer knitted component 100 may be opposite first side 102 of multi-layer knitted component 100. In some embodiments, first side 102 may further include a plurality of first-type yarns 106 and a plurality of second-type yarns 108. In some embodiments, first-type yarns 106 may predominate over second-type yarns 108 in first side 102.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of first type yarns 106 may form small gaps that may have passageways for a plurality of second type yarns 108. A plurality of first type yarns 106 and a plurality of second type yarns 108 may be arranged alternately with each other. In some embodiments, first side 102 of multi-layer knitted component 100 may be arranged such that a plurality of first type yarns 106 may predominate over a plurality of second type yarns 108. In some embodiments, the ratio between a plurality of first type yarns 106 and a plurality of second type yarns 108 may vary between 3:1, 4:1, 2:1, and the like. However, a plurality of first type yarns 106 may always be greater than a plurality of second type yarns 108.

[0035] In some embodiments, the plurality of first type yarns 106 may include hydrophobic yarns. In addition, the plurality of second type yarns 108 may include hydrophilic yarns or yarns that are less hydrophobic than the plurality of first type yarns 106 (for simplicity, the first type yarns that are hydrophilic or less hydrophobic than the second type yarns will be simply referred to as "hydrophilic" herein). In some embodiments, the plurality of first type yarns 106 may be multifilament yarns, staple yarns, and low moisture regain yarns. The first type 106 may be treated with a hydrophobic treatment to obtain hydrophobic properties. Therefore, the hydrophobic properties allow less absorption / transfer / retention of moisture in the plurality of first types 106 compared to the plurality of second types 108. In addition, the first type 106 may be treated with auxiliary finishing, shaped fibers, and grafting modifications. In some embodiments, the grafting modifications include polyester, nylon, polypropylene, and the staple yarns include cotton and viscose.

[0036] In some embodiments, the second type 108 can be a multifilament yarn, a staple yarn, and a low moisture regain yarn. The second type 108 can be treated with a hydrophilic treatment to obtain hydrophilic properties. Therefore, the hydrophilic property allows for greater absorption / transfer / retention of moisture in the plurality of second types 108. In addition, the second type 108 can be treated with auxiliary finishing, shaped fibers, and grafting modifications. In some embodiments, the grafting modification includes polyester, nylon, and polypropylene, and the staple yarn includes cotton and viscose. In some embodiments, the plurality of second type yarns 108 including hydrophilic yarns or yarns that are less hydrophobic than the plurality of first type yarns 106 can facilitate the transfer of moisture from the first side 102 of the multi-layer woven component to the second side of the multi-layer woven component.

[0037] In some embodiments, plurality of first type yarns 106 and plurality of second type yarns 108 can facilitate the creation of a potential difference between first side 102 of the multi-layer knitted component and second side 104 of the multi-layer knitted component. Furthermore, the created potential difference can enable moisture droplets 110 received from the user's skin to be transferred from first side 102 of multi-layer knitted component 100 to second side 104. The hydrophilic nature of plurality of second type yarns 108 causes moisture droplets 110 to flow from first side 102 to second side 104 via channels through plurality of second type yarns 108.

[0038] In some embodiments, second side 104 may include at least a plurality of second type yarns 108. Second type yarns 108 are adapted to wick moisture from first side 102 of multi-layer knitted component 100 and evaporate moisture received from first side 102 of multi-layer knitted component 100 to the environment. In an exemplary embodiment, second side 104 includes only plurality of second type yarns 108. In another exemplary embodiment, second side 104 includes both plurality of first type yarns 106 and plurality of second type yarns 108, but plurality of second type yarns 108 predominate over plurality of first type yarns 106.

[0039] Figure 2 A top view of knit structure 200 in a multi-layer knitted component is shown according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 Cross-sectional views of weft and warp yarns in various exemplary patterns of multi-layer knitted components according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown. Figure 1 To describe Figure 2-3 .

[0040] In some embodiments, a plurality of first type yarns 106 and a plurality of second type yarns 108 can be woven as weft yarns 202 and warp yarns 204, respectively, in first side 102 and second side 104 of a multi-layer knitted component. Figure 2 As shown, the weft yarns 202 and the warp yarns 204 can be woven such that the weft yarns 202 are perpendicular to the warp yarns 204. The weft yarns 202 and the warp yarns 204 can alternately float intersections 206 on the first side 102. In some embodiments, the intersections 206 can be points where the weft yarns 202 intersect with the warp yarns 204. In an exemplary embodiment, the weft yarns 202 and the warp yarns 204 can be hydrophobic yarns or hydrophilic yarns.

[0041] In some embodiments, the plurality of first type yarns 106 and the plurality of second type yarns 108 may be woven into weft yarns 202 and warp yarns 204 in a variety of combinations.

[0042] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a plurality of different weaving patterns of weft and warp yarns in a multi-layer knitted component according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 3 In , the weft yarns are shown as lines, and the warp yarns are shown as circles (to indicate they are coming out of the paper). Figure 3 In , hydrophobic yarns are shown as thin lines and circles, and hydrophilic yarns are shown as thick lines and circles. Figure 3 In the embodiment, the first side (ie, facing the skin surface) is the top side, and the second side (ie, facing the environment) is the bottom side. Figure 3As shown, the weave pattern may include two or more layers of warp yarns with interwoven weft yarns. For example, weave patterns 302, 308, 310, 312, 318, and 320 include three layers of warp yarns, weave patterns 314 and 316 include two layers of warp yarns, and weave patterns 322 and 324 include four layers of warp yarns. Figure 3 As shown, various weave patterns result in the yarns (weft and / or warp) on the first side being both hydrophobic and hydrophilic, with the hydrophobic yarns predominating, while the yarns (weft and / or warp) on the second side being exclusively hydrophilic.

[0043] In at least one example, first weave pattern 302 includes a plurality of first-type warp yarns 305 in at least two layers on a first side and second-type warp yarns 307 in at least one layer on a second side. In the illustrated embodiment, first-type warp yarns 305 in both layers are woven in a zigzag pattern with first-type weft yarns 304. Furthermore, first-type warp yarns 305 in the middle layer and second-type warp yarns 307 in the bottom layer are woven in a zigzag pattern with second-type weft yarns 306. Furthermore, warp yarns in all three layers are woven in a zigzag pattern with second-type weft yarns 306.

[0044] In other examples, second weave pattern 308 includes a plurality of first type warp yarns 305 in at least two layers on a first side of the multi-layer knitted component and a plurality of second type warp yarns 307 in at least one layer on a second side. In the illustrated embodiment, first type warp yarns 305 in the middle layer and second type warp yarns 307 in the bottom layer are woven in a zigzag pattern with second type weft yarns 306. Furthermore, warp yarns in all three layers are woven in a zigzag pattern with second type weft yarns 306.

[0045] In other examples, the predetermined weave pattern 310 includes at least a top layer of alternating first type warp yarns 305 and second type warp yarns 307, a middle layer of first type warp yarns 305, and a bottom layer of second type warp yarns 307. In the illustrated embodiment, the warp yarns of the top and middle layers are woven in a zigzag pattern with the second type weft yarns 306. Similarly, the warp yarns of the middle and bottom layers are woven in a zigzag pattern with the second type weft yarns 306.

[0046] In other examples, the predetermined weave pattern 312 includes at least a top layer of alternating first type warp yarns 305 and second type warp yarns 307, a middle layer of second type warp yarns 307, and a bottom layer of second type warp yarns 307. In the illustrated embodiment, the warp yarns of the top and middle layers are woven in a zigzag pattern with the second type weft yarns 306. Similarly, the warp yarns of the middle and bottom layers are woven in a zigzag pattern with the second type weft yarns 306.

[0047] In other examples, predetermined weave pattern 314 includes a plurality of first type warp yarns 305 and a plurality of second type warp yarns 307 for at least one layer on first side 102 and a plurality of second type warp yarns 307 for at least one layer on second side 104. In the embodiment shown, the warp yarns of both layers are woven with second type weft yarns 306.

[0048] In other examples, predetermined weave pattern 316 includes at least a top layer of alternating pairs of second type warp yarns 307 and first type warp yarns 305 and a bottom layer including at least second type warp yarns 307. In the embodiment shown, stacked pairs of warp yarns are woven with second type weft yarns 306.

[0049] In other examples, the predetermined weave pattern 318 includes at least a top layer of first-type warp yarns 305 and second-type warp yarns 307, a middle layer of second-type warp yarns 307, and a bottom layer of second-type warp yarns 307. In the illustrated embodiment, the warp yarns of these layers are woven in an eccentric zigzag pattern with second-type weft yarns 306. The hydrophilic weft yarns 306 can be woven in a zigzag pattern for at least one layer having a pair of first-type warp yarns 305 and at least two pairs of second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 can be woven in a zigzag pattern for at least two layers having a pair of second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 can be woven in a zigzag pattern for at least one layer having a pair of first-type warp yarns 305 and at least two pairs of second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 can be woven in a zigzag pattern for at least three pairs of second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 can be woven in a zigzag pattern for at least one layer having a pair of first-type warp yarns 305 and at least one pair of second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 may be woven alternately in at least three pairs of the second type 307 in a zigzag pattern.

[0050] In other examples, the predetermined weave pattern 320 includes at least a top layer of first-type warp yarns 305 and second-type warp yarns 307, a middle layer of first-type warp yarns 305, and a bottom layer of second-type warp yarns 307. In the illustrated embodiment, the warp yarns of these layers are woven in an eccentric zigzag pattern with second-type weft yarns 306. The hydrophilic weft yarns 306 are arranged in a zigzag pattern to weave at least two layers having multiple pairs of the first-type warp yarns 305 and a pair of the second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 are arranged in a zigzag pattern to weave at least one layer having a pair of the first-type warp yarns 305 and at least one layer having a pair of the second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 can be arranged in a zigzag pattern to weave at least two layers having a pair of the first-type warp yarns 305 and at least one pair of the second-type warp yarns 307. Furthermore, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 can be arranged in a zigzag pattern to weave at least one layer having multiple pairs of the first-type warp yarns 305 and at least two pairs of the second-type warp yarns 307. In addition, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 may weave at least two layers having a pair of first types 305 in a zigzag pattern. In addition, the hydrophilic weft yarns 306 may weave at least one layer having multiple pairs of first types 305 and at least two pairs of second types 307 alternately in a zigzag pattern.

[0051] In another example, the predetermined weave pattern 322 includes at least a top layer of the first type of warp yarns 305 and the second type of warp yarns 307, a second layer of the first type of warp yarns 305, a third layer of the second type of warp yarns 307, and a bottom layer of the second type of warp yarns 307. In the illustrated embodiment, the top three layers are woven with the second type of weft yarns 306 in a zigzag pattern, and the bottom three layers are woven with the second type of weft yarns 306 in a zigzag pattern.

[0052] In another example, the predetermined weave pattern 324 includes at least a top layer of first type warp yarns 305 and second type warp yarns 307, a second layer of first type warp yarns 305, a third layer of second type warp yarns 307, and a bottom layer of second type warp yarns 307. In the illustrated embodiment, the top two layers are woven with the second type weft yarns 306 in a zigzag pattern, and the bottom three layers are woven with the second type weft yarns 306 in a zigzag pattern.

[0053] Figure 4A Shown is a cross-sectional top view of a portion of multi-layer knitted component 400 , according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4B Shown is a first side of a multi-layer knitted component 400 knitted with indicia, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4C A schematic diagram illustrating weft and warp yarns of a multi-layer knitted component 400 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0054] In some embodiments, multi-layer knitted component 400 may be divided into a plurality of sections, such as Figure 4AAs shown. A multi-layer woven component 400 having one end 402 and another end 404 is woven via weft yarns and warp yarns. In some embodiments, the weft yarns and warp yarns can be represented by cubes 406. The warp yarns at the top of the intersection can be represented as "X" 408, and the weft yarns at the top of the intersection can be represented as blank cubes 410, as shown. Figure 4C In some embodiments, cube 406 may illustrate the type of yarn that floats on the surface at the intersection of the warp and weft yarns.

[0055] Additionally, multi-layer knitted component 400 may be engraved with indicia 412. Indicia 412 may be, for example, text, a logo, or a texture along the length of multi-layer knitted component 400, such as Figure 4B In some embodiments, marker 412 may be woven using a plurality of second-type yarns. Furthermore, marker 412 may be manufactured using second-type yarns selected from polyester, nylon, and polypropylene, and staple yarns selected from cotton and viscose. In an exemplary embodiment, the first side of the multi-layer knitted component and the second side of the multi-layer knitted component define a total thickness having a minimum thickness of 0.1-1 mm and a maximum thickness of 12.7-20 mm.

[0056] Figure 5 AC shows a helmet 500 installed with a multi-layer braided component (specifically, a retention strap 508) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0057] In some embodiments, the multi-layer braid 508 may be coupled to the helmet 500, such as Figure 5 As shown in C. Figure 5 As shown in FIG. 1A , the multi-layer braid 508 may be braided with a marking 412 (e.g., text “H”) as previously described on the first side 102 . The multi-layer braid 508 may be included in a variety of different types of helmet assemblies. In some embodiments, the multi-layer braid 508 may also include a plurality of anchors 502 , locking members 504 , and chin support fixtures 506 , such as Figure 5 B. In some embodiments, the multi-layer braid 508 may include a plurality of free ends 510. The plurality of free ends 510 may be coupled to a plurality of anchors 502, which may be removably coupled to the helmet 500. In some embodiments, the multi-layer braid 508 may include a locking member 504 to allow for a snap-fit ​​arrangement by the user. The locking member 504 may provide for locking and unlocking the multi-layer braid 508. Additionally, the locking member 504 allows for quick release of the helmet 500. In some embodiments, a chin support fixture 506 may be integrated with the multi-layer braid 508 to help hold and stabilize the helmet 500 on the user's head.

[0058] In some embodiments, when helmet 500 is worn, multi-layer braid 508 may be positioned so that a first side of multi-layer braid 508 rests against the user's skin. Furthermore, a second side of multi-layer braid 508 may face the atmosphere and be opposite the first side. In some embodiments, the first side of multi-layer braid 508 may receive moisture droplets from the user's skin. Moisture droplets may further transfer from the first side of multi-layer braid 508 to the second side. Moisture droplets on the second side of multi-layer braid 508 may evaporate upon contact with the atmosphere. The first side in contact with the user's skin may feel dry, allowing the user to comfortably wear helmet 500 for a longer period of time.

[0059] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above-described components of multi-layer knitted component 100 of the disclosed embodiments are provided for illustration purposes only and do not depart from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0060] In an exemplary embodiment, a method is disclosed. Furthermore, the method may include one or more operations. First, a first side 102 of a multi-layer knitted component 100 is knitted using a plurality of first-type yarns 106 and a plurality of second-type yarns 108. The plurality of first-type yarns 106 on the first side predominate over the plurality of second-type yarns 108 on the first side 102. Furthermore, the first-type yarns 106 and the second-type yarns 108 are arranged alternately with each other. The plurality of first-type yarns 106 on the first side 102 predominate over the plurality of second-type yarns 108 on the first side 102.

[0061] In another operation, second side 104 of multi-layer knitted component 100 is knitted with at least a portion of plurality of second type yarns 108. Additionally, plurality of second type yarns 108 may include hydrophilic yarns or yarns that are less hydrophobic than plurality of first type yarns 106.

[0062] In another operation, a first side of the multi-layer knitted component and a second side of the multi-layer knitted component are knitted to facilitate moisture transfer from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component to the second side of the multi-layer knitted component.

[0063] The present disclosure provides various embodiments. Embodiments may knit the first side of a multi-layer knitted component 100 with the second side of the multi-layer knitted component 100 to facilitate moisture transfer from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component 100 to the second side 104 of the multi-layer knitted component 100. Embodiments may allow the multi-layer knitted component 100 to be adapted to wick and evaporate moisture received from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component to keep the multi-layer knitted component dry.

Claims

1. A multi-layer woven component comprising: a first side adapted for contact with a user's skin surface, the first side comprising a plurality of yarns of a first type and a plurality of yarns of a second type, wherein the plurality of yarns of the first type in the first side predominates over the plurality of yarns of the second type in the first side; and a second side opposite the first side, the second side comprising at least a portion of the plurality of yarns of the second type; wherein the plurality of first type yarns include hydrophobic yarns or yarns that are less hydrophilic than the plurality of second type yarns; wherein the plurality of second type yarns include hydrophilic yarns or yarns that are less hydrophobic than the plurality of first type yarns; and The first side of the multi-layer knitted component and the second side of the multi-layer knitted component are knitted to facilitate moisture transfer from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component to the second side of the multi-layer knitted component.

2. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The second side includes at least a portion of the plurality of yarns of the first type, and wherein the plurality of yarns of the second type in the second side predominates compared to the plurality of yarns of the first type in the second side.

3. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The multi-layer knitted component includes a chin strap for a helmet or a head strap for a helmet.

4. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns are knitted as weft yarns and warp yarns in the first side and the second side of the multi-layer knitted component.

5. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 4, wherein: At least one set of the weft yarns is interconnected with at least two sets of the warp yarns to form the multi-layer knitted component.

6. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns create a potential difference between the first side and the second side, the potential difference being adapted to transfer the moisture received from the user's skin surface from the first side to the second side of the multi-layer knitted component.

7. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The second side of the multi-layer knitted component is adapted to wick and evaporate moisture received from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component to keep the multi-layer knitted component dry.

8. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns are woven into weft yarns and warp yarns in a plurality of combinations, wherein the plurality of combinations includes at least one of the following: first type warp yarns, first type weft yarns, second type warp yarns, or second type weft yarns.

9. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of first type yarns are multifilament yarns, staple yarns and low moisture regain yarns including polyester, nylon and polypropylene, and the staple yarns include cotton, viscose with hydrophobic treatment or polyester staple yarns.

10. The multi-layer knitted component according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of second type yarns are multifilament yarns, staple yarns, low moisture regain yarns, and have hydrophilic treatments including auxiliary finishing, shaped fibers, and graft modification, wherein the graft modification includes polyester, nylon, and polypropylene, and the staple yarns include cotton and viscose.

11. A method of manufacturing a multi-layer knitted component, the method comprising: knitting a first side of the multi-layer knitted component with a plurality of first type yarns and a plurality of second type yarns, wherein the plurality of first type yarns in the first side predominates over the plurality of second type yarns in the first side; and knitting a second side of the multi-layer knitted component with at least a portion of the plurality of yarns of the second type; wherein the plurality of first type yarns include hydrophobic yarns or yarns that are less hydrophilic than the plurality of second type yarns; wherein the plurality of second type yarns include hydrophilic yarns or yarns that are less hydrophobic than the plurality of first type yarns; The first side of the multi-layer knitted component and the second side of the multi-layer knitted component are knitted to facilitate moisture transfer from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component to the second side of the multi-layer knitted component.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein The second side includes at least a portion of the plurality of yarns of the first type, and wherein the plurality of yarns of the second type in the second side predominates compared to the plurality of yarns of the first type in the second side.

13. The method according to claim 11, wherein: The multi-layer knitted component includes a chin strap for a helmet or a head strap for a helmet.

14. The method according to claim 11, further comprising: The plurality of first and second type yarns are knitted as weft and warp yarns in the first and second sides of the multi-layer knitted component, wherein at least one set of the weft yarns is interconnected with at least two sets of the warp yarns to form the multi-layer knitted component.

15. The method according to claim 11, wherein The plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns create a potential difference between the first side and the second side, the potential difference adapted to transfer moisture received from a user's skin surface from the first side to the second side of the multi-layer knitted component.

16. The method according to claim 11, wherein The second side of the multi-layer knitted component is adapted to wick and evaporate moisture received from the first side of the multi-layer knitted component to keep the multi-layer knitted component dry.

17. The method according to claim 11, wherein The plurality of first type yarns and the plurality of second type yarns are woven into weft yarns and warp yarns in a plurality of combinations, wherein the plurality of combinations include at least one of the following: first type warp yarns, first type weft yarns, second type warp yarns, or second type weft yarns.

18. The method according to claim 11, wherein The plurality of first type yarns are multifilament yarns, staple yarns and low moisture regain yarns, polyester, nylon, polypropylene, and the staple yarns include cotton, viscose with hydrophobic treatment or polyester staple yarns.

19. The method according to claim 11, wherein The plurality of second type yarns are multifilament yarns, staple yarns, low moisture regain yarns, and have hydrophilic treatments including auxiliary finishing, shaped fibers, and graft modification, wherein the graft modification includes polyester, nylon, and polypropylene, and the staple yarns include cotton and viscose.

20. The method according to claim 11, wherein The first side of the multi-layer knitted component and the second side of the multi-layer knitted component define a total thickness having a minimum thickness of 0.1-1 mm and a maximum thickness of 12.7-20 mm.