Aviation plug waterproof wet plug type connector for intelligent gateway
The buffer-designed spring and limit ring clamping wedge block, combined with the air pressure adjustment of the air storage airbag and the telescopic airbag, solves the problem of cable end separation under external force, achieves stable contact and current transmission at the cable end, and improves the stability of the smart gateway connector.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511154205.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-18
AI Technical Summary
The aviation plug connector of the existing smart gateway is prone to causing the cable end to separate when the cable is subjected to tension, torsion or repeated bending, affecting the stability of current transmission.
It adopts a buffer design, using springs and limit rings to drive the wedge block to clamp the cable end. Combined with the air storage airbag and the telescopic airbag, gas is added when the cable ends slide relative to each other to maintain contact between the cable ends. The air pressure in the airbag is increased by squeezing the guide block to ensure circuit connectivity.
Under external force interference, it ensures continuous contact between the cable ends, ensures normal current transmission, avoids circuit disconnection, and improves the stability and reliability of the connector.
Smart Images

Figure CN120784651A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial intelligent gateway, and particularly relates to a waterproof and wet-plug type connector for an aviation plug of an intelligent gateway. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a key node in an Internet of Things system, an intelligent gateway is widely used in industrial automation, smart cities, traffic monitoring and other complex and harsh environments. These environments are accompanied by challenges such as moisture, rain, vibration and physical contact. In order to ensure the stable operation and long-term reliability of the intelligent gateway, the electrical connection between the intelligent gateway and external sensors, actuators, power supply lines or communication cables must have excellent waterproof, dustproof, anti-vibration and impact resistance.
[0003] The aviation plug (also known as a circular connector) is one of the ideal choices for the external connection interface of the intelligent gateway due to its structural strength, reliable connection, ease of blind insertion and easy implementation of high-level sealing protection. In particular, in scenarios requiring on-site rapid deployment, maintenance or replacement, and some connectors rely on rubber sealing rings to enable "wet plugging", allowing water vapor to enter the connector when the plug and socket are combined, enabling safe connection or disconnection operations without causing short circuits or damaging equipment. However, the conventional waterproof aviation plug connector applied to the intelligent gateway in the prior art cannot cope with the complex and variable external forces in the actual field, especially when the cable is subjected to tension, torsion or repeated bending, causing the two cable ends to separate, resulting in a broken circuit and affecting the delivery of electric current. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the two cable ends separating and causing the circuit to break, affecting the delivery of electric current when the cable is subjected to tension, torsion or repeated bending, the purpose of the present application is to provide a buffering type waterproof and wet-plug type connector for an aviation plug of an intelligent gateway.
[0005] Technical solution: An aviation plug waterproof wet plug type connector for an intelligent gateway, comprising a connecting shell, a conductive module is arranged in the middle of the connecting shell, the conductive module is used for protecting the cable ends of two completed interfaces, the connecting shell is slidably connected with symmetrically distributed sliding rings and symmetrically distributed limiting rings, the symmetrically distributed limiting rings are located between the symmetrically distributed sliding rings, the side of the limiting ring close to the conductive module is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the connecting shell is provided with an open slot for the rotation of the adjacent threaded sleeve, the side of the limiting ring close to the conductive module is fixedly connected with circumferentially equidistantly distributed wedge-shaped blocks, the wedge-shaped blocks are made of deformable steel, the threaded sleeve is used for extruding the adjacent wedge-shaped blocks to clamp the adjacent cable ends, springs are fixedly connected between the sliding ring and the adjacent limiting ring, the springs drive the cable ends to move through the limiting ring and the circumferentially equidistantly distributed wedge-shaped blocks, and the symmetrically distributed cable ends continue to be connected.
[0006] Further explanation, the connecting shell is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed positioning rings, the positioning rings are located between the adjacent sliding rings and the limiting rings, and the positioning rings are used for limiting the adjacent limiting rings.
[0007] Further explanation, the distance between the positioning ring and the adjacent limiting ring is less than the maximum deformation amount of the spring.
[0008] Further explanation, the connecting shell is provided with symmetrically distributed gas storage air bags close to the sliding rings, the positions close to the gas storage air bags of the connecting shell are provided with telescopic air bags, the telescopic air bags are used for pushing the adjacent sliding rings, the side of the telescopic air bag close to the adjacent gas storage air bag is fixedly connected with the connecting shell, the side of the gas storage air bag close to the adjacent telescopic air bag is fixedly connected with the connecting shell, and the connecting shell is provided with a communication hole for connecting the gas storage air bag with the adjacent telescopic air bag.
[0009] Further explanation, the positions close to the telescopic air bags of the connecting shell are slidably connected with slide rods, the slide rods are slidably connected with the adjacent sliding rings and the adjacent positioning rings, the limiting ring is used for extruding the slide rod, the positions close to the slide rods of the connecting shell are slidably connected with sealing rods, the side of the sealing rod close to the adjacent slide rod is a rectangular block, the side of the sealing rod away from the adjacent slide rod is a cylindrical rod, the cylindrical rod part of the sealing rod is used for sealing the adjacent communication hole, and the cylindrical rod part of the sealing rod is provided with a through hole for connecting the communication hole.
[0010] Further explanation, the rectangular block part of the sealing rod is provided with a trapezoidal groove, and the slide rod moves the adjacent sealing rod by extruding the trapezoidal groove of the sealing rod.
[0011] Further illustrate, the position of the connecting shell near the gas storage bag is provided with equidistantly distributed extrusion blocks, the extrusion blocks are used for extruding adjacent gas storage bags, the extrusion blocks are fixedly connected with guide blocks that limit sliding of the connecting shell, the connecting shell is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves on one side near the cable end, the side of the guide blocks away from the adjacent extrusion blocks is located in the corresponding sliding groove of the connecting shell, the sliding groove of the connecting shell is connected with a sliding plate that limits sliding, the sliding plate is used for extruding adjacent guide blocks, the sliding plate is hingedly connected with an intercepting plate, the hinged part of the intercepting plate and the adjacent sliding plate is provided with a torsion spring, the cable end is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixed blocks, the fixed blocks slide in the sliding groove of the adjacent connecting shell, and the intercepting plate is located on the movement path of the adjacent fixed blocks.
[0012] Further illustrate, the distance between the fixed blocks and the adjacent intercepting plates is greater than the distance between the sliding ring and the limiting ring.
[0013] Further illustrate, the cross section of the extrusion block is arc-shaped, for increasing the contact area between the extrusion block and the gas storage bag.
[0014] Further illustrate, the side of the guide block away from the adjacent extrusion block is provided with an arc surface.
[0015] The present application has at least the following kinds of beneficial effects relative to the prior art: the present application drives the circumferentially equidistantly distributed wedge-shaped blocks by the spring and the limiting ring to make the two separated cable ends close to each other, so that the cable end can still ensure normal current transmission after being disturbed by external force, when the cable end slides relative to the limiting ring, the gas storage bag supplements gas into the telescopic gas bag, so that the telescopic gas bag is lengthened, to ensure that the two cable ends continue to contact, and ensure smooth operation of the circuit, the sliding plate extrudes the gas storage bag by extruding the guide block, to increase the gas pressure in the gas storage bag and the telescopic gas bag, when the cable end and the limiting ring slide relative to each other for multiple times, the cable end can also be reset, and the problem that the cable end cannot be reset due to leakage of the gas storage bag is avoided, to ensure stable power transmission of the connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the three-dimensional structure of A in the present application; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of the stereostructure at B in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the stereostructure of the intercepting plate and the fixing block in the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the stereostructure of the intercepting plate after rotation in the present invention.
[0017] Figure label name: 1, connecting shell, 101, conductive module, 102, communication hole, 111, cable end, 2, sliding ring, 3, limiting ring, 4, threaded sleeve, 5, wedge block, 6, spring, 7, positioning ring, 8, gas storage air bag, 9, telescopic air bag, 10, sliding rod, 11, sealing rod, 12, extrusion block, 13, guide block, 14, sliding plate, 15, intercepting plate, 16, fixing ring, 17, fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0019] Example 1
[0020] A kind of aviation plug waterproof wet plug type connector for intelligent gateway, such as Figures 1-4As shown, including the connection shell 1, the middle of the connection shell 1 is provided with a conductive module 101, the conductive module 101 is a conductor, the conductive module 101 is used to protect the two cable ends 111 after the butt joint is completed, prevent water vapor from entering the contact surface of the two cable ends 111, when the two cable ends 111 are inserted into the conductive module 101 and contact each other, the two cable ends 111 conduct current, the connection shell 1 is slidably connected with two symmetrical sliding rings 2 and two symmetrical limiting rings 3, the two limiting rings 3 are located between the two sliding rings 2, the side of the limiting ring 3 close to the conductive module 101 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 4, the outer side of the threaded sleeve 4 is provided with anti-skid protrusions, which is convenient for the operator to rotate the threaded sleeve 4, the connection shell 1 is provided with an open slot for adjacent threaded sleeves 4 to rotate, which is convenient for the operator to rotate the threaded sleeve 4 from the outside of the connection shell 1, the side of the limiting ring 3 close to the conductive module 101 is fixedly connected with six equidistantly distributed wedge-shaped blocks 5, the wedge-shaped blocks 5 are made of deformable material, the threaded sleeve 4 is used to extrude the adjacent six wedge-shaped blocks 5, so that the six wedge-shaped blocks 5 are close to each other and clamp the adjacent cable ends 111, the spring 6 is fixedly connected between the sliding ring 2 and the adjacent limiting ring 3, after the two cable ends 111 are separated by external force, the spring 6 drives the two cable ends 111 to approach through the limiting ring 3 and the six wedge-shaped blocks 5, so that the two cable ends 111 are tightly attached, the spring 6 resets after the two cable ends 111 are away from each other, so that the two cable ends 111 continue to contact, the connection shell 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical positioning rings 7, the positioning ring 7 is located between the adjacent sliding ring 2 and limiting ring 3, the positioning ring 7 is used to limit the adjacent limiting ring 3, the distance between the positioning ring 7 and the adjacent limiting ring 3 is less than the maximum deformation of the spring 6, so as to avoid the compression of the spring 6 exceeding the maximum stroke, resulting in the loss of spring force of the spring 6.
[0021] As shown in Figures 3-5 The left and right sides of the connection shell 1 are provided with two gas storage air bags 8 which are symmetrically distributed upward and downward, the positions close to the gas storage air bags 8 of the connection shell 1 are provided with telescopic air bags 9, the telescopic air bags 9 are used to push the adjacent sliding ring 2, one side of the telescopic air bag 9 close to the adjacent gas storage air bag 8 is fixedly connected with the connection shell 1, one side of the gas storage air bag 8 close to the adjacent telescopic air bag 9 is fixedly connected with the connection shell 1, the left and right sides of the connection shell 1 are provided with two communication holes 102 which are symmetrically distributed upward and downward, the communication hole 102 is used to communicate the adjacent gas storage air bag 8 with the adjacent telescopic air bag 9.
[0022] As shown in Figure 1 And Figures 3-5As shown, the connecting shell 1 near the telescopic air bag 9 is transversely slidably connected with a slide rod 10, the slide rod 10 is slidably connected with the adjacent slide ring 2 and the adjacent positioning ring 7, the connecting shell 1 near the slide rod 10 is longitudinally slidably connected with a sealing rod 11, there is friction between the sealing rod 11 and the connecting shell 1, without external force, the sealing rod 11 cannot move, the side of the sealing rod 11 close to the adjacent slide rod 10 is a rectangular block, the side of the sealing rod 11 away from the adjacent slide rod 10 is a cylindrical rod, in the initial state, the cylindrical rod part of the sealing rod 11 is inserted into the adjacent communication hole 102 and seals it, the cylindrical rod part of the sealing rod 11 is provided with a through hole, the rectangular block part of the sealing rod 11 is provided with a trapezoidal groove, the slide rod 10 moves the adjacent sealing rod 11 by extruding the trapezoidal groove of the adjacent sealing rod 11, so that the through hole of the sealing rod 11 is aligned with and communicated with the adjacent communication hole 102.
[0023] When it is needed to use the connector to connect two cable ends 111, taking the left cable end 111 as an example, the operator inserts the cable end 111 from the left side of the connecting shell 1, the right side of the cable end 111 passes through the limiting ring 3 and enters the conductive module 101, when the right side of the cable end 111 is located in the middle of the conductive module 101, the operator stops moving the cable end 111 to the right, then the operator pushes the threaded sleeve 4 to the left, the threaded sleeve 4 drives the limiting ring 3 to move to the left, the limiting ring 3 drives the slide ring 2 to move to the left through the spring 6, when the slide ring 2 cannot move to the left, the operator continues to move the threaded sleeve 4 to the left, the spring 6 is compressed, the force of the compressed spring 6 ensures that the two cable ends 111 will not be disconnected during normal use, then the operator stops moving the threaded sleeve 4 to the left, the above process is to position the slide ring 2 and the limiting ring 3 (since the slide ring 2 and the limiting ring 3 are free to slide in the connecting shell 1, the slide ring 2 needs to be moved to the left to complete the positioning).
[0024] After the positioning process of the slide ring 2 and the limiting ring 3 is completed, the operator rotates the threaded sleeve 4, the threaded sleeve 4 starts to move to the left, the threaded sleeve 4 extrudes the six wedge-shaped blocks 5 to move closer to each other, since the wedge-shaped blocks 5 are made of deformable steel material, the wedge-shaped blocks 5 will tightly adhere to the cable end 111 after being extruded, when the right side of the cable end 111 is fixed by the slide ring 2, the fixing of the cable end 111 is completed, at the same time, the operator repeats the above steps to fix the right cable end 111, so that the two cable ends 111 contact each other, when the two cable ends 111 are both fixed, the connector works normally, the current of the left cable end 111 is transmitted to the right cable end 111, since the two springs 6 are in a compressed state, the two cable ends 111 will tightly adhere to each other, ensuring the normal transmission of current.
[0025] In the process of the existing connector working, due to the environment (wind blowing) or human reasons (accidentally touching), the two cables are away from each other, so that the two cable ends 111 produce arc, affect the current transmission, when the two cable ends 111 are disconnected, the circuit is disconnected, and the current transmission cannot be completed, therefore, when the cable end 111 slides relative to the connecting shell 1 due to external force, taking the left cable end 111 as an example, the cable end 111 moves to the left, the cable end 111 drives the limiting ring 3 and the threaded sleeve 4 to move to the left through the six wedge blocks 5, the limiting ring 3 makes the spring 6 be compressed, when the external force disappears, the spring 6 resets to drive the limiting ring 3 and the threaded sleeve 4 to move to the right, the limiting ring 3 drives the cable end 111 to move to the right, so that the two cable ends 111 are in contact again, ensuring that the circuit is in a connected state, through the spring 6 and the limiting ring 3, the cable end 111 can still ensure the normal transmission of current after being disturbed by external force, ensuring the smooth operation of the circuit.
[0026] Taking the left limiting ring 3 as an example, in the process of moving the limiting ring 3 to the left, the limiting ring 3 contacts the positioning ring 7 and cannot continue to move to the left due to the limiting of the positioning ring 7, avoiding the compression amount of the spring 6 exceeding the maximum stroke, resulting in the loss of the spring force of the spring 6.
[0027] Under normal circumstances, only the spring force of the spring 6 can make the two cable ends 111 maintain contact, if the cable end 111 moves relative to the adjacent limiting ring 3 due to external force, the working of the connector is as follows, in the initial state, the gas storage air bag 8 is in the inflated state, the sealing rod 11 blocks the adjacent communication hole 102, taking the left cable end 111 as an example, when the cable end 111 drives the limiting ring 3 to move to the left and contact the positioning ring 7, the spring force of the spring 6 reaches the maximum value, at this time, if the cable end 111 continues to move to the left, the extrusion force between the wedge block 5 and the cable end 111 is not enough to fix the cable end 111, therefore, the cable end 111 will move to the left relative to the limiting ring 3, in the process of the limiting ring 3 contacting the positioning ring 7, taking the upper slide rod 10 as an example, the limiting ring 3 extrudes the slide rod 10 to move to the left, the left end of the slide rod 10 drives it to move downward through the trapezoidal groove of the sealing rod 11, so that the through hole of the sealing rod 11 communicates with the communication hole 102, the gas storage air bag 8 communicates with the telescopic air bag 9 through the communication hole 102.
[0028] When the external force is removed, the spring 6 resets the cable end 111 to move to the right through the limiting ring 3, at this time, the distance generated by the spring 6 resetting is not enough to make the two cable ends 111 contact, so in the process of the spring 6 resetting, the gas in the inflated gas storage bag 8 enters the telescopic gas bag 9 through the communication hole 102, the telescopic gas bag 9 gradually extends, the right side of the telescopic gas bag 9 pushes the sliding ring 2 to move to the right, the sliding ring 2 drives the limiting ring 3 to move to the right through the spring 6, thereby making up for the displacement distance of the cable end 111 relative to the limiting ring 3, when the cable end 111 slides relative to the limiting ring 3, the gas in the gas storage bag 8 is supplemented into the telescopic gas bag 9, so that the telescopic gas bag 9 extends, to ensure that the two cable ends 111 continue to contact, and ensure smooth operation of the circuit.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] On the basis of embodiment 1, a waterproof and wet plug type connector for an aviation plug of an intelligent gateway is shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figures 6-8 , the connecting shell 1 is provided with transversely equidistantly distributed extrusion blocks 12 near the position of the gas storage bag 8, the extrusion blocks 12 are used for extruding the adjacent gas storage bag 8, the cross section of the extrusion block 12 is arc-shaped, for increasing the contact area between the extrusion block 12 and the gas storage bag 8, the extrusion block 12 extrudes the gas storage bag 8, so that the gas pressure in the gas storage bag 8 increases, the extrusion block 12 is fixedly connected with a guide block 13 which longitudinally limits and slides relative to the connecting shell 1, the connecting shell 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves on one side near the cable end 111, the side of the guide block 13 away from the adjacent extrusion block 12 is located in the corresponding sliding groove of the connecting shell 1, the sliding groove of the connecting shell 1 is limitingly and slidably connected with a sliding plate 14, the front and rear sides of the sliding plate 14 are provided with guide blocks, for preventing the sliding plate 14 from falling off from the sliding groove of the adjacent connecting shell 1 and guiding the sliding plate 14, the sliding plate 14 is used for extruding the adjacent guide block 13, the side of the guide block 13 away from the adjacent extrusion block 12 is provided with an arc surface, when the sliding plate 14 contacts with the guide block 13, the arc surface of the guide block 13 will be extruded, so that the guide block 13 drives the extrusion block 12 to extrude the gas storage bag 8, the side of the sliding plate 14 near the adjacent gas storage bag 8 is hingedly connected with an intercepting plate 15, the intercepting plate 15 is composed of two symmetrically distributed plates and a cylinder which is rotationally connected with the adjacent sliding plate 14, the hinged position of the intercepting plate 15 and the adjacent sliding plate 14 is provided with a torsion spring for resetting the intercepting plate 15 without external force, the cable end 111 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 16, the fixed ring 16 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed fixed blocks 17, the fixed blocks 17 slide in the sliding grooves of the adjacent connecting shell 1, the intercepting plate 15 is located in the movement path of the adjacent fixed block 17, the distance between the fixed block 17 and the adjacent intercepting plate 15 is greater than the distance between the limiting ring 3 and the positioning ring 7, when the left limiting ring 3 and the positioning ring 7 contact, the left fixed block 17 has not contacted with the adjacent intercepting plate 15.
[0031] When the cable end 111 is inserted into the conductive module 101, taking the left cable end 111 as an example, the cable end 111 drives the two fixed blocks 17 to move right through the fixed ring 16, taking the upper fixed block 17 as an example, the fixed block 17 moves right along the connecting shell 1 sliding groove, when the fixed block 17 contacts the intercepting plate 15, the fixed block 17 extrudes the intercepting plate 15 to rotate counterclockwise, the torsion spring on the intercepting plate 15 is energized, as shown, when the fixed block 17 moves to the right side of the intercepting plate 15, the torsion spring on the intercepting plate 15 resets to drive the intercepting plate 15 to rotate clockwise and reset, finally the fixed block 17 is located at the right side of the sliding plate 14, and the two cable ends 111 are connected. Figure 7
[0032] In the initial state, the sliding rod 10 is inserted into the trapezoidal groove of the adjacent sealing rod 11, the communication hole 102 is in a communication state, the gas storage air bag 8 is not in an inflated state, but in a normal state, to avoid the situation that the gas storage air bag 8 is in an inflated state for a long time (the air bag leakage is generally slow leakage, which releases gas in a long time), and the embodiment 2 is an optimization of the embodiment 1, taking the left cable end 111 as an example, when the cable end 111 does not relatively slide with respect to the limiting ring 3, and the cable is disturbed by external force, the cable end 111 drives the fixed ring 16 to move left, the fixed ring 16 drives the two fixed blocks 17 to move left, but the fixed block 17 does not contact the intercepting plate 15, when the external force disappears, the spring 6 resets to drive the wedge block 5 through the limiting ring 3 to make the cable end 111 move right, the cable end 111 drives the two fixed blocks 17 to move right through the fixed ring 16, when the cable end 111 relatively slides with respect to the limiting ring 3, taking the upper fixed block 17 as an example, after the limiting ring 3 contacts the positioning ring 7, the fixed block 17 contacts the intercepting plate 15, then the cable end 111 moves left with respect to the limiting ring 3, the fixed block 17 drives the intercepting plate 15 to move left, the intercepting plate 15 drives the sliding plate 14 to move left, the sliding plate 14 extrudes the rightmost guide block 13 upward after contacting the guide block 13, the guide block 13 drives the sliding plate 14 to move upward, the sliding plate 14 extrudes the gas storage air bag 8, and the gas pressure in the gas storage air bag 8 and the telescopic air bag 9 increases.
[0033] With the cable end 111 constantly moving left relative to the limit ring 3, the sliding plate 14 will be pressed from right to left in turn, the air pressure in the gas storage bag 8 and the telescopic bag 9 gradually increases, and the right side of the several guide blocks 13 is pressed by the sliding plate 14. When the external force disappears, the spring 6 resets to drive the cable end 111 to move right through the limit ring 3 and the six wedge-shaped blocks 5, the cable end 111 drives the fixed block 17 to move right through the fixed ring 16, the fixed block 17 gradually moves away from the intercepting plate 15, the position of the intercepting plate 15 remains unchanged, and the intercepting plate 15 always presses the right side of the several guide blocks 13. During the resetting process of the spring 6, the pressure in the gas storage bag 8 and the telescopic bag 9 is released, so that the right side of the telescopic bag 9 moves right to push the sliding ring 2 to move right, the sliding ring 2 drives the limit ring 3 to move right through the spring 6, and the distance difference caused by the relative sliding of the cable end 111 and the limit ring 3 is compensated.
[0034] When the cable end 111 again relatively slides relative to the limit ring 3, the left side of the guide block 13 that is not pressed will be pressed, thereby continuing to compensate for the distance difference caused by the relative sliding of the cable end 111 and the limit ring 3. The connector can press the guide block 13 to press the gas storage bag 8 through the pressing block 12, increase the air pressure in the gas storage bag 8 and the telescopic bag 9, and reset the cable end 111 when the cable end 111 and the limit ring 3 relatively slide multiple times. The problem that the cable end 111 cannot be reset due to air leakage of the gas storage bag 8 is avoided (since the air leakage process is slow, the air pressure in the gas storage bag 8 will not increase in a short time, and the pressure release process will not occur), the application range of the connector is improved, and the operator can install a pressure sensor on the arc surface of the guide block 13 away from the conductive module 101. When the pressure sensor is triggered, the whole proves that all the guide blocks 13 are pressed, and the operator determines the position of the connector and repairs it through the pressure sensor.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application.
Claims
1. A waterproof wet-plug connector for aviation plugs used in smart gateways, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connection shell (1), wherein a conductive module (101) is provided in the middle of the connection shell (1), wherein the conductive module (101) is used to protect two cable ends (111) after docking is completed, wherein symmetrically distributed sliding rings (2) and symmetrically distributed limiting rings (3) are slidably connected in the connection shell (1), wherein the symmetrically distributed limiting rings (3) are located between the symmetrically distributed sliding rings (2), wherein a threaded sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to a side of the limiting ring (3) close to the conductive module (101), and wherein the connection shell (1) is provided with an open groove for the adjacent threaded sleeve (4) to rotate The limiting ring (3) is fixedly connected to a side of the conductive module (101) with wedge blocks (5) distributed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The wedge blocks (5) are made of deformable steel. The threaded sleeve (4) is used to squeeze the adjacent wedge blocks (5) and thus clamp the adjacent cable ends (111). A spring (6) is fixedly connected between the sliding ring (2) and the adjacent limiting ring (3). The spring (6) drives the cable ends (111) to move through the limiting ring (3) and the wedge blocks (5) distributed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the symmetrically distributed cable ends (111) continue to be connected.
2. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an aviation plug used in a smart gateway according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrically distributed positioning rings (7) are fixedly connected to the connection shell (1); the positioning rings (7) are located between adjacent sliding rings (2) and limiting rings (3); and the positioning rings (7) are used to limit the adjacent limiting rings (3).
3. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an aviation plug used in a smart gateway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the positioning ring (7) and the adjacent limiting ring (3) is smaller than the maximum deformation of the spring (6).
4. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an aviation plug used in a smart gateway according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting shell (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed air storage bags (8) on one side close to the sliding ring (2), and the connecting shell (1) is provided with telescopic air bags (9) at positions close to the air storage bags (8). The telescopic air bags (9) are used to push the adjacent sliding ring (2). The telescopic air bags (9) are fixedly connected to the connecting shell (1) on one side close to the adjacent air storage bags (8), and the air storage bags (8) are fixedly connected to the connecting shell (1) on one side close to the adjacent telescopic air bags (9). The connecting shell (1) is provided with a connecting hole (102) for connecting the air storage bags (8) with the adjacent telescopic air bags (9).
5. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an intelligent gateway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position of the connecting shell (1) close to the telescopic airbag (9) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (10), the sliding rod (10) is slidably connected to the adjacent sliding ring (2) and the adjacent positioning ring (7), the limiting ring (3) is used to squeeze the sliding rod (10), and the position of the connecting shell (1) close to the sliding rod (10) is slidably connected to a sealing rod (11), the side of the sealing rod (11) close to the adjacent sliding rod (10) is a rectangular block, and the side of the sealing rod (11) away from the adjacent sliding rod (10) is a cylindrical rod, the cylindrical rod part of the sealing rod (11) is used to seal the adjacent connecting hole (102), and the cylindrical rod part of the sealing rod (11) is provided with a through hole for connecting the connecting hole (102).
6. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an intelligent gateway according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rectangular block portion of the sealing rod (11) is provided with a trapezoidal groove, and the sliding rod (10) moves the sealing rod (11) by squeezing the trapezoidal groove of the adjacent sealing rod (11).
7. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an aviation plug used in a smart gateway according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection shell (1) is provided with equally spaced extrusion blocks (12) at positions close to the air storage airbags (8). The extrusion blocks (12) are used to extrude adjacent air storage airbags (8). The extrusion blocks (12) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (13) that slide with the connection shell (1) in a limited position. The connection shell (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves on one side close to the cable end (111). The guide blocks (13) are located in the corresponding sliding grooves of the connection shell (1) on the side away from the adjacent extrusion blocks (12). The sliding grooves of the connection shell (1) limit sliding. The cable end (111) is connected to a sliding plate (14), the sliding plate (14) is used to squeeze the adjacent guide block (13), the sliding plate (14) is hinged with an intercepting plate (15), a torsion spring is provided at the hinge between the intercepting plate (15) and the adjacent sliding plate (14), the cable end (111) is fixed with a fixing ring (16), the fixing ring (16) is fixed with symmetrically distributed fixing blocks (17), the fixing blocks (17) slide in the sliding groove of the adjacent connecting shell (1), and the intercepting plate (15) is located on the moving path of the adjacent fixing block (17).
8. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an intelligent gateway according to claim 7, characterized in that: The distance between the fixed block (17) and the adjacent intercepting plate (15) is greater than the distance between the sliding ring (2) and the limiting ring (3).
9. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an intelligent gateway according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross section of the extrusion block (12) is arc-shaped, and is used to increase the contact area between the extrusion block (12) and the air storage bag (8).
10. The waterproof wet-plug connector for an intelligent gateway according to claim 7, characterized in that: A curved surface is provided on a side of the guide block (13) away from the adjacent extrusion block (12).
Citation Information
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