Automatic film sticking machine and film sticking method
By designing multiple mechanisms in an automatic film applicator to work together, the problems of insufficient film application accuracy, low waste film processing efficiency, and poor film material adaptability have been solved. This has enabled efficient and precise film application and edge reinforcement, thereby improving the film application quality of electronic products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511294549.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic film laminating machines have insufficient film laminating accuracy and laminating effect, low waste film processing efficiency, poor film material adaptability, insufficient continuity in the film laminating process, difficulty in compatibility with different models of electronic products, and lack of effective edge reinforcement pressing methods.
An automatic screen protector applicator was designed, comprising a screen protector storage rack, a screen cleaning mechanism, an adsorption and transport mechanism, a screen protector support frame, and an applicator mechanism. Through the movement of the fixture and multiple rolling presses, the screen protector is precisely bonded to the screen, waste screen protector is automatically separated and collected, and the applicator is adaptable to different models of electronic products, and edge reinforcement pressing is performed.
It improves the precision of film application, reduces bubbles and edge lifting, increases the efficiency of waste film disposal, enhances the adaptability of film material and the continuity of the film application process, and ensures a tight fit between the film material and the screen.
Smart Images

Figure CN120793312A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of electronic product film pasting, in particular to an automatic film pasting machine and a film pasting method. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the popularity of electronic products, screen film pasting as an important link to protect the screen and improve the use experience, the demand for automatic film pasting equipment is increasing. Traditional film pasting process relies on manual operation, which has low efficiency, poor precision, and is prone to bubbles or edge lifting. Although the existing automatic film pasting machine has achieved automation to some extent, it still has the following technical bottlenecks:
[0003] 1. Insufficient film pasting precision and pasting effect: In the film pasting process of existing equipment, the initial pasting of the film and the screen (especially curved screens) relies on simple pressing action, which cannot guarantee the complete pasting of the film and the screen, and is prone to edge lifting or bubble residue. Some equipment increases the rolling process, but only single rolling cannot completely solve the problem of loose edge pasting.
[0004] 2. Low waste film processing efficiency: After film pasting, the waste film (such as release film) needs to be separated and collected. Traditional equipment usually needs manual removal of waste film or separate processing by additional mechanisms, which not only affects production efficiency, but also may interfere with the subsequent film pasting process due to waste film residue.
[0005] 3. Poor film adaptability: Different models of electronic products (such as different sizes of tablets, mobile phones or curved screen devices) have different requirements for film size and shape. The existing equipment's clamping fixture is mostly fixed structure, which is difficult to adapt to multiple sizes of electronic products, and the film storage rack's material taking mechanism lacks flexibility, which is difficult to adapt to different heights of film stacking.
[0006] 4. Lack of continuity in film pasting process: Some equipment separates film pasting and film pressing into independent processes, which requires multiple transfers of electronic products, which is prone to film pasting failure due to positioning deviation. At the same time, there is a lack of effective means for secondary pressing of pasted film (such as edge reinforcement pressing for curved screens), which further limits the pasting effect.
[0007] Therefore, an automatic film pasting machine and a film pasting method are proposed. SUMMARY
[0008] The present application is to overcome the above problems and provide a technical solution to solve the above problems.
[0009] The utility model provides an automatic film pasting machine, which comprises a shell and a mounting frame mounted in the shell, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a film storage rack for storing different types of film materials, and a supporting table is arranged on the side away from the film storage rack, a jig for clamping and placing an electronic product is slidably arranged above the supporting table, a film supporting block for supporting waste film is arranged on one side of the jig, a screen cleaning mechanism for cleaning the screen of the electronic product clamped and transported by the jig is arranged on one side of the supporting table, an adsorption and transportation mechanism for adsorbing and transporting the film stored in the film storage rack to the supporting table is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a film supporting rack for supporting and placing the film adsorbed and transported by the adsorption and transportation mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting table, the film supporting rack is lifted above the supporting table, a film pasting mechanism for pasting the film on the electronic product is arranged on the side away from the film supporting rack, the screen cleaning mechanism is arranged on the supporting table, the jig can move below the film storage rack, the screen cleaning mechanism and the film pasting mechanism, and the electronic product clamped by the jig is transferred to the corresponding processing position.
[0010] Preferably, the screen cleaning mechanism comprises a winding drum mounting frame vertically mounted on the supporting table, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the winding drum mounting frame, a pressing block is arranged below the driving mechanism, the pressing block is located at the bottom end of the winding drum mounting frame, the driving mechanism drives the pressing block to lift and lower at the bottom end of the winding drum mounting frame, a glue film feeding winding drum and a glue film collecting winding drum are arranged above the driving mechanism respectively, the glue film feeding winding drum and the glue film collecting winding drum are rollingly arranged above the front side of the winding drum mounting frame respectively, the glue film feeding winding drum is wound with a dust removal adhesive tape for sticking dust on the screen of the electronic device, and when the glue film feeding winding drum rotates on the winding drum mounting frame, the dust removal adhesive tape wound thereon can be spread outward, the outwardly spread dust removal adhesive tape is pulled below the pressing block and then to the glue film collecting winding drum.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame arranged on the winding drum mounting frame and located below the glue film collecting winding drum, the pressing block is located below the fixed frame, a fourth driving member is arranged above the fixed frame, and the fourth driving member is provided with a pressing block connecting table for driving the pressing block to lift and lower below the fixed frame.
[0012] The pressing block connecting table is provided with a moving column movably connected with the pressing block, the moving columns are movably inserted into the four corners of the pressing block connecting table vertically, the other end of the moving column is movably connected with the pressing block, and an elastic member is further sleeved outside the moving column and elastically connected between the pressing block connecting table and the pressing block.
[0013] The fixed frame is provided with roller groups on both sides for rolling traction of the dust removal belt, and the spacing between the roller groups can be adjusted.
[0014] Preferably, the adsorption conveying mechanism comprises a moving frame provided on one side of the mounting frame and slidingly connected with the mounting frame, a lifting frame provided on one side of the moving frame and movably connected with the moving frame, a waste collecting box provided on one side of the moving frame and moving synchronously with the moving frame to collect the waste film, and a suction disc provided on the bottom end of the lifting frame and moving transversely;
[0015] The moving frame and the lifting frame are provided with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidingly arranged on the side of the moving frame, the lifting frame is transversely arranged on the other side of the first sliding block, the lifting frame and the first sliding block are in the same moving direction, the lifting frame can move up and down on the side of the moving frame through the first sliding block, the lifting frame and the suction disc are provided with a first motor, the first motor is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the lifting frame, one end of the first motor is drivingly provided with a lead screw, the lead screw is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting frame and rotates, the second sliding block is slidingly connected with the outside of the lead screw, and the other end of the second sliding block is connected with the suction disc, so that when the lead screw rotates at the bottom end of the lifting frame is driven by the first motor, the second sliding block and the suction disc can move on the bottom end of the lifting frame.
[0016] Preferably, the film pasting mechanism comprises a support frame provided on the support table and located on one side of the film material support frame, a pressing plate is horizontally arranged in the support frame, a silica gel film is provided on the bottom end of the pressing plate and moves synchronously with the pressing plate, a first mounting plate is vertically arranged on one side of the pressing plate, a first roller mounting frame is vertically arranged on one side of the first mounting plate, and a first roller for rolling and pressing the film material is rollingly arranged on the bottom end of the first roller mounting frame, a second driving member is arranged between the first mounting plate and the first roller mounting frame, and the second driving member is transversely arranged on one side of the first mounting plate and drivingly connected with the first roller mounting frame.
[0017] The other side of the pressing plate is vertically provided with a second mounting plate opposite to the first mounting plate, one side of the second mounting plate is vertically provided with a second roller mounting frame opposite to the first roller mounting frame, and a second roller for second rolling and pressing the film material is rollingly arranged on the bottom end of the second roller mounting frame, and the top end of the support frame is provided with a first driving member for driving the pressing plate to move up and down in the support frame.
[0018] The sleeve is horizontally arranged at both sides of the second driving member, and the sleeve is connected with the first mounting plate, and the limiting guide column is connected with the first roller mounting frame through the sleeve.
[0019] Preferably, a groove is arranged between the pressing plate and the silica gel membrane, and the groove is formed at the bottom end of the pressing plate, and the groove is upwardly arched, and the silica gel membrane is horizontally arranged at the opening of the groove.
[0020] Preferably, the jig is provided with an air nozzle connected with a pipeline thereof, and the front and rear ends of the jig are both horizontally provided with second clamping blocks for clamping the front and rear ends of the electronic product, and the first clamping block is horizontally arranged on the second clamping block, and the first clamping block moves left and right on the surface of the second clamping block, and the second clamping block moves forward and backward in the jig, so as to clamp the electronic product placed in the jig, the first clamping block is provided with a first transmission rack moving synchronously therewith, and the second clamping block is provided with a second transmission rack moving synchronously therewith, one side of the bottom end of the jig is provided with a first gear motor in meshing transmission with the first transmission rack, and the other side of the bottom end of the jig is provided with a second gear motor in meshing transmission with the second transmission rack.
[0021] The jig is further provided with a product support plate for supporting the electronic product, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively located at the side edges of the product support plate, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block move at the side edges of the product support plate.
[0022] Preferably, the support table and the jig are provided with a second motor, and the second motor is located at one side of the support table, the jig is provided with a third sliding block moving synchronously therewith and slidingly arranged on the support table, and the second motor is provided with a belt in driving connection with the third sliding block, and the belt is arranged around the support table.
[0023] Preferably, the film material support frame and the support table are provided with a third driving member, and the third driving member is vertically located below the support table, and the third driving member is in driving connection with the inner bottom end of the film material support frame, so as to drive the film material support frame and the film material placed on the top end thereof to ascend and descend on the support table through the third driving member.
[0024] The film material support frame is provided with a plurality of film material positioning columns for limiting the film material, and the film material positioning columns are vertically located at the four corners above the film material support frame, and the upper end of the film material positioning column is formed with a sharp portion penetrating the film material.
[0025] The film pasting method of the automatic film pasting machine is used for the automatic film pasting machine and comprises the following steps.
[0026] S1, a user selects an electronic product model and triggers the automatic film pasting machine, a jig is extended from the automatic film pasting machine, the user places the electronic product on the jig and then transports the clamped electronic product back to the automatic film pasting machine through the jig;
[0027] S2, the jig transports the clamped electronic product to the position below the screen cleaning mechanism in the automatic film pasting machine first, the screen cleaning mechanism drives the pressing block and the dust removal tape to perform segmental lifting and adhesion on the screen of the electronic product, and the screen of the electronic product is cleaned segmentally;
[0028] S3, the electronic product processed by the screen cleaning mechanism is continuously transported to the position below the film material support frame through the jig, and at the same time, the suction transport mechanism takes out the film material corresponding to the electronic product from the film material storage frame, tears the packaging layer, and then transports the film material to the film material support frame, so that the side with adhesion at the bottom end of the film material is opposite to the screen of the electronic product;
[0029] S4, the film material support frame and the film material move downward, the side with adhesion at the bottom end of the film material is pasted to the screen of the electronic product, and then the film material on the film material support frame is rolled on the screen of the electronic product through the film pasting mechanism, when the film material is rolled on the electronic product, the film material support frame is reset, the waste film combined with the film material is lifted, the waste film is gradually separated from the film material in the process of gradually lifting the film material support frame, until the waste film is separated from the film material, the waste film is horizontally arranged on the film material support frame, at this time, the jig is moved out from below the film material support frame with the electronic product after film pasting, the film material support block at one end of the jig is horizontally arranged in the film material support frame and supports the waste film, at this time, the suction transport mechanism sucks and grabs the waste film horizontally arranged above the film material support frame and puts it into the waste material collection box, so that the film material support frame can continue to place new film material subsequently;
[0030] S5, the electronic product after film pasting is moved to the position below the film pasting mechanism through the jig, the film pasting mechanism drives the pressing plate and the silica gel film to move downward, and the pressing plate covers the jig and the silica gel film is pasted to the electronic product at this time, the space formed between the pressing plate and the jig is discharged through the cooperation of the air nozzle and the external air extraction equipment, so that a negative pressure is formed in the space, the silica gel film is tightly pasted to the electronic product under the action of the negative pressure, and the film material pasted to the electronic product is further pasted, so that the edge of the film material is not easy to be warped when the film material is pasted to the electronic product;
[0031] S6, the electronic product after vacuum film pasting is moved out from below the film pasting mechanism through the jig, the film pasting mechanism performs secondary rolling on the film material on the electronic product, so that the adhesion between the film material and the electronic product is more firm;
[0032] S7, the electronic product after the second rolling and pasting film is transported out of the automatic film pasting machine with the jig.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: when the electronic product with the screen upward is placed in the jig, the jig moves the electronic product to the lower side of the screen cleaning mechanism, the screen of the electronic product is cleaned by the screen cleaning mechanism, and the electronic product after cleaning the screen continues to move to the lower side of the film material support frame with the film material horizontally arranged, at this time the adsorption and transportation mechanism adsorbs and transports the film material stored in the film material storage rack to the film material support frame, and the film material support frame moves downward with the film material and makes the sticky side of the bottom end of the film material adhere to the screen of the electronic product, at this time the film pasting mechanism rolls and presses the film material on the screen of the electronic product, and the film material can be adhered to the screen of the electronic product, and the film pasting of the electronic product is completed, since one side of the film material adheres to the screen of the electronic product, and the film material support frame rises when it is reset, the film material support frame will make the waste film combined with it rise, so that the waste film and the film material gradually separate during the gradual rising of the film material support frame, until the waste film and the film material are separated, the waste film is horizontally arranged on the film material support frame, at this time the jig will move out from the lower side of the film material support frame with the film pasted electronic product, so that the film material support block at one end of the jig horizontally arranges the inside of the film material support frame and supports the waste film, at this time the adsorption and transportation mechanism adsorbs and grabs the waste film horizontally arranged above the film material support frame, so that the film material support frame can continue to place new film material in the subsequent, and the adsorption and transportation mechanism adsorbs and transports the waste film, so as to place the new film material in the subsequent, and the film pasted electronic product is moved to the lower side of the film pasting mechanism by the jig, and the film pasting mechanism further presses and pastes the film material adhered to the electronic product, so that the film material is not easy to have edge lifting when pasted on the electronic product, and can be closely pasted at the edge of the electronic screen.
[0034] Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the following description, will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the automatic film pasting machine;
[0037] Figure 2 It is another structural schematic view of the automatic film pasting machine;
[0038] Figure 3 Another structural schematic diagram of the automatic film sticking machine;
[0039] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the mounting rack;
[0040] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the moving rack;
[0041] Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of the moving rack;
[0042] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of the lifting rack;
[0043] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the support table;
[0044] Figure 9 A structural schematic diagram of the film pressing plate;
[0045] Figure 10 Another structural schematic diagram of the film pressing plate;
[0046] Figure 11 Another structural schematic diagram of the film pressing plate;
[0047] Figure 12 A structural schematic diagram of the jig;
[0048] Figure 13 Another structural schematic diagram of the jig;
[0049] Figure 14 Another structural schematic diagram of the jig;
[0050] Figure 15 A structural schematic diagram of the screen surface cleaning mechanism;
[0051] Figure 16 Another structural schematic diagram of the screen surface cleaning mechanism;
[0052] Figure 17 Another structural schematic diagram of the screen surface cleaning mechanism.
[0053] As shown in the figure: 1, the shell, 2, mounting bracket, 3, support table, 4, film material storage rack, 5, waste collection box, 6, film material support frame, 7, support frame, 8, film material support block, 9, film material positioning column, 10, jig, 11, moving frame, 12, lifting frame, 13, first slider, 14, suction cup, 15, first motor, 16, second slider, 17, lead screw, 18, first driving piece, 19, film pressing plate, 20, first mounting plate, 21, second driving piece, 22, first roller mounting frame, 23, first roller, 24, second motor, 25, belt, 26, third driving piece, 27, third slider, 28, second mounting plate, 29, second roller mounting frame, 30, second roller, 31, silica gel film, 32, sleeve, 33, limiting guide rod, 34, product support plate, 35, first clamping block, 36, second clamping block, 37, first transmission rack, 38, second transmission rack, 39, first gear motor, 40, second gear motor, 41, drum mounting frame, 42, rubber film unwinding drum, 43, rubber film winding drum, 44, traction rod, 45, fourth driving piece, 46, fixed frame, 47, pressing block connecting table, 48, pressing block, 50, roller group, 51, moving column, 52, elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0055] Please refer to Figures 1-17The automatic film pasting machine comprises a shell 1, a mounting frame 2 mounted in the shell 1, a film storage rack 4 provided on one side of the mounting frame 2 and used for storing different types of film materials, a supporting table 3 provided on the side away from the film storage rack 4, a jig 10 provided on the supporting table 3 and used for clamping and placing an electronic product, a film supporting block 8 provided on one side of the jig 10 and used for supporting waste film, a screen cleaning mechanism provided on one side of the supporting table 3 and used for cleaning the screen of the electronic product clamped and transported by the jig 10, an adsorption and transportation mechanism provided on one side of the mounting frame 2 and used for adsorbing and transporting the film material stored on the film storage rack 4 to the supporting table 3, a film supporting frame 6 provided on one side of the supporting table 3 and used for supporting and placing the film material adsorbed and transported by the adsorption and transportation mechanism, and the film supporting frame 6 is lifted above the supporting table 3, a film pasting mechanism provided on the side away from the film supporting frame 6 and used for pasting the film on the electronic product, the screen cleaning mechanism is arranged on the supporting table 3, the film pasting mechanism is arranged on one side of the film supporting frame 6 and used for pasting the film on the electronic product, the jig 10 is movable below the film storage rack 4, the screen cleaning mechanism and the film pasting mechanism, and the electronic product clamped by the jig 10 is moved to a corresponding processing position, then when the electronic product with the screen upward is placed in the jig 10, the jig 10 with the electronic product moves below the screen cleaning mechanism, the screen of the electronic product is cleaned by the screen cleaning mechanism, and the electronic product after the screen is cleaned is continuously moved below the film supporting frame 6 with the film by the jig 10, then the film stored in the film storage rack 4 is adsorbed and transported to the film supporting frame 6 by the adsorption and transportation mechanism, the film supporting frame 6 moves downward with the film, and the end of the film with the adhesive is pasted on the screen of the electronic product, then the film pasting mechanism rolls and presses the film on the screen of the electronic product, the film is pasted on the screen of the electronic product, and the film pasting on the electronic product is completed, the film supporting frame 6 lifts the waste film combined with the film when the film supporting frame 6 is reset, the waste film is separated from the film during the lifting of the film supporting frame 6, the waste film is horizontally arranged on the film supporting frame 6 after the waste film is separated from the film, the jig 10 with the electronic product after the film pasting is moved away from below the film supporting frame 6, the film supporting block 8 at one end of the jig 10 horizontally arranges the film supporting frame 6 and supports the waste film, then the waste film horizontally arranged above the film supporting frame 6 is adsorbed and grabbed by the adsorption and transportation mechanism, the film supporting frame 6 can continue to place new film, the waste film is adsorbed and transported by the adsorption and transportation mechanism, the electronic product after the film pasting is moved below the film pasting mechanism by the jig 10, the film pasted on the electronic product is further pressed by the film pasting mechanism, the film pasting on the electronic product is not easy to have the edge of the film warped, and the film can be closely pasted on the edge of the electronic screen.
[0056] The screen cleaning mechanism includes a roll mounting frame 41 vertically mounted on the support platform 3, and a driving mechanism is provided at the top of the roll mounting frame 41, and a pressure block 48 is provided below the driving mechanism, and the pressure block 48 is located at the bottom end of the roll mounting frame 41, and the driving mechanism drives the pressure block 48 to move up and down at the bottom end of the roll mounting frame 41, and a film unwinding roll 42 and a film receiving roll 43 are provided above the driving mechanism, and the film unwinding roll 42 and the film receiving roll 43 are respectively The adhesive film unloading reel 42 is wound with a dust-removing tape (not shown in the figure) that can stick to the screen of the electronic device, and the adhesive film unloading reel 42 can spread the dust-removing tape wound thereon when it rotates on the reel mounting frame 41, and the dust-removing tape spread outward, and the dust-removing tape spread outward is pulled under the pressing block 48 and then pulled to the adhesive film receiving reel 43, and then the dust-removing tape is wound by the adhesive film receiving reel 43 to make the adhesive film When the dust removal tape is wound on the receiving reel 43, the dust removal tape is translated at the bottom end of the pressing block 48. Therefore, when the electronic product with the screen facing up is placed on the jig 10, the jig 10 drives the electronic product to move slowly in sections to the bottom of the reel mounting frame 41, and makes the pressing block 48 and the electronic product parallel to each other. At this time, the driving mechanism drives the pressing block 48 together with the dust removal tape horizontally mounted under the pressing block 48 to move downward, and after coming into contact with the screen of the electronic product, the dust on the screen of the electronic product adheres to the dust removal tape, and the dust removal tape after adhesion is reset by rising with the pressing block 48. At this time, the film receiving reel 43 rotates, and the dust removal tape with dust adhered to it is translated at the lower end of the pressing block 48, so that the sticky surface of the dust removal tape without dust adhered to it is located at the pressing block 48, and then as the pressing block 48 moves, the screen of the electronic product that is slowly transported by the jig 10 is cleaned section by section, so that bubbles are not easily generated when the screen film is applied to the subsequent electronic product.
[0057] Since the pressing block 48 and the dust-removing tape are raised and lowered section by section to adhere to the screen of the electronic product, the dust-removing tape is kept in a moving state of releasing and retracting by cooperating with the film unwinding reel 42 and the film rewinding reel 43 during the entire transportation process, so that the dust-removing tape can be translated and changed at the bottom end of the pressing block 48, and the dust-removing tape at the bottom end of the pressing block 48 is a new sticky surface each time the pressing block 48 is pressed down, so that the screen of the electronic product can be cleaned section by section later.
[0058] The driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame 46 arranged on the winding drum mounting frame 41 and located below the film receiving winding drum 43, a pressing block 48 is located below the fixed frame 46, a fourth driving member 45 is arranged above the fixed frame 46, and the fourth driving member 45 is provided with a pressing block connecting table 47 for driving the pressing block 48 to ascend and descend below the fixed frame 46, so that when the fourth driving member 45 drives the pressing block connecting table 47 to ascend and descend below the fixed frame 46, the pressing block connecting table 47 will ascend and descend with the pressing block 48 below the fixed frame 46, so that the pressing block 48 can subsequently press and contact the screen of the electronic product;
[0059] The pressing block connecting table 47 is provided with a moving column 51 movably connected with the pressing block 48, the moving column 51 is movably inserted at four corners of the pressing block connecting table 47, the other end of the moving column 51 is movably connected with the pressing block 48, and the moving column 51 is further sleeved with an elastic member 52 elastically connected between the pressing block connecting table 47 and the pressing block 48, so that through the elastic movement cooperation between the moving column 51 and the elastic member 52, when the fourth driving member 45 drives the pressing block 48 to contact the screen of the electronic product, the pressing block connecting table 47 moves elastically with the pressing block 48 below the lifting table 10, reducing the rigid collision of the pressing block 48 and the screen of the electronic product during pressing, and playing a buffering and shock-absorbing role to prevent the screen of the electronic product from being damaged;
[0060] The fixed frame 46 is provided with a roller group 50 on both sides for rolling and pulling the dust removal adhesive tape, and the spacing between the roller groups 50 can be movably adjusted; the winding drum mounting frame 41 is provided with a plurality of traction rods 44 on both sides of the front face for transmission cooperation with the roller group 50, so that after the film unwinding drum 42 rolls and spreads the dust removal adhesive tape, the cooperation between the roller group 50 and the traction rod 44 makes the dust removal adhesive tape always maintain a state of spreading and moving.
[0061] The adsorption conveying mechanism comprises a moving frame 11 arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2 and slidingly matched with the mounting frame 2, a lifting frame 12 arranged on one side of the moving frame 11 and movably matched with the moving frame 11, a waste collecting box 5 arranged at the bottom end of one side of the moving frame 11 and moving synchronously with the moving frame 11 to collect the waste film, and a suction disc 14 arranged at the bottom end of the lifting frame 12 and moving transversely. The suction disc 14 can be moved to the inside of the film material storage rack 4 through the translation of the moving frame 11 inside the mounting frame 2, and the suction disc 14 can be moved up and down in the film material storage rack 4 through the up-and-down movement of the lifting frame 12 on one side of the moving frame 11, so that the suction disc 14 can adsorb the film material at different heights in the film material storage rack 4. The suction disc 14 can adsorb and take the film material in the film material storage rack 4 through the translation of the suction disc 14 at the bottom end of the lifting frame 12. Conversely, the film material sucked by the suction disc 14 can be transported to the film material support rack 6 or the waste film on the film material support rack 6 can be adsorbed and grabbed through the driving cooperation of the moving frame 11, the lifting frame 12 and the suction disc 14.
[0062] The first sliding block 13 is arranged between the moving frame 11 and the lifting frame 12, and the first sliding block 13 is slidingly arranged on the side surface of the moving frame 11. The lifting frame 12 is transversely located on the other side of the first sliding block 13, and the lifting frame 12 and the first sliding block 13 are in the same moving direction. The lifting frame 12 can move up and down on the side surface of the moving frame 11 through the first sliding block 13. The first motor 15 is arranged between the lifting frame 12 and the suction disc 14, and the first motor 15 is located at the other end of the bottom of the lifting frame 12. One end of the first motor 15 is drivingly provided with a lead screw 17, and the lead screw 17 is rotationally arranged at the bottom end of the lifting frame 12. The second sliding block 16 is slidingly matched with the outside of the lead screw 17, and the other end of the second sliding block 16 is connected with the suction disc 14. The second sliding block 16 and the suction disc 14 can move on the bottom end of the lifting frame 12 through the rotation of the lead screw 17 at the bottom end of the lifting frame 12 driven by the first motor 15.
[0063] The film pasting mechanism comprises a support frame 7 arranged on the support table 3 and located at one side of the film material support frame 6, a pressing plate 19 is arranged inside the support frame 7, and a silica gel film 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate 19 and moves synchronously with the pressing plate 19, one side of the pressing plate 19 is vertically provided with a first mounting plate 20, one side of the first mounting plate 20 is vertically provided with a first roller mounting frame 22, and a first roller 23 capable of rolling and pressing the film material is arranged at the bottom end of the first roller mounting frame 22, a second driving element 21 is arranged between the first mounting plate 20 and the first roller mounting frame 22, the second driving element 21 is transversely arranged at one side of the first mounting plate 20, and the second driving element 21 is drivingly connected with the first roller mounting frame 22, so that the first roller mounting frame 22 and the first roller 23 driven by the second driving element 21 are moved forward and backward above the film material support frame 6, and the first roller 23 is rolled forward and backward above the film material support frame 6 during the movement, so that when the electronic product with the upward screen is placed in the jig 10, the jig 10 and the electronic product are moved to the lower side of the film material support frame 6 with the film material, at this time the film material support frame 6 and the film material are moved downward, and the side with adhesion at the bottom end of the film material is attached to the screen of the electronic product, at this time the second driving element 21 drives the first roller mounting frame 22 to move above the film material support frame 6, and the first roller 23 is rolled above the film material during the movement of the first roller mounting frame 22, and the film material is rolled and pressed on the screen of the electronic product, and the film material can be attached to the screen of the electronic product, thereby completing the film pasting process of the electronic product.
[0064] The other side of the pressing plate 19 is vertically provided with a second mounting plate 28 opposite to the first mounting plate 20, one side of the second mounting plate 28 is vertically provided with a second roller mounting frame 29 opposite to the first roller mounting frame 22, a second roller 30 capable of rolling and pressing the film material for the second time is arranged at the bottom end of the second roller mounting frame 29, and a first driving element 18 is arranged at the top end of the support frame 7 and drives the pressing plate 19 to move up and down, so that when the jig 10 moves the electronic product with the pasted film below the pressing plate 19, the second roller 30 rolls and presses the film attached to the electronic product for the second time, so that the adhesion between the film and the electronic product is more firm, and when the jig 10 and the electronic product with the pasted film are transported to the lower side of the support frame 7, the pressing plate 19 and the silica gel film 31 move downward and cover the jig 10, and at this time the silica gel film 31 is attached to the electronic product.
[0065] The first roller mounting frame 22 is provided with a sleeve 32 and a limiting guide column 33 inserted in the sleeve 32 between the first roller mounting frame 22 and the first mounting plate 20, the sleeve 32 is transversely located at both sides of the second driving member 21, the sleeve 32 is connected with the first mounting plate 20 in a through manner, the limiting guide column 33 penetrates through the sleeve 32 and is connected with the first roller mounting frame 22, and the cooperation between the limiting guide column 33 and the sleeve 32 enables the second driving member 21 to drive the first roller mounting frame 22 to move on one side of the first mounting plate 20, and the limiting guide column 33 moves in the sleeve 32 at the same time, so that the first roller mounting frame 22 moves on the first mounting plate 20 more stably.
[0066] The recess (not shown in the figure) is formed at the bottom end of the pressing plate 19 and is upwardly arched, and the silica gel film 31 is horizontally arranged at the opening of the recess, so that when the pressing plate 19 covers the jig 10, the electronic product on the jig 10 can lift the silica gel film 31 into the recess, and the pressing plate 19 can cover the jig 10 through the recess to clamp and limit the electronic product placed on the jig 10, so that the silica gel film 31 can tightly adhere to the electronic product under the action of negative pressure, and when the electronic product is a curved screen mobile phone and the silica gel film 31 tightly presses the curved screen mobile phone, the silica gel film 31 can press the film material to the curved surface of the curved screen mobile phone, so that the film material is attached to the curved surface of the curved screen mobile phone, thereby meeting the needs of different screen electronic products.
[0067] The jig 10 is provided with an air nozzle (not shown in the figure) connected with a pipeline, the front and rear ends of the jig 10 are transversely provided with second clamping blocks 36 for clamping the front and rear ends of the electronic product, and the first clamping block 35 is transversely arranged in the jig 10 for clamping the two sides of the electronic product, the first clamping block 35 is horizontally arranged on the second clamping block 36, and the first clamping block 35 moves left and right on the surface of the second clamping block 36, and the second clamping block 36 moves forward and backward in the jig 10, so as to clamp the electronic product placed in the jig 10, the first clamping block 35 is provided with a first transmission rack 37 moving synchronously, and the second clamping block 36 is provided with a second transmission rack 38 moving synchronously, one side of the bottom end of the jig 10 is provided with a first gear motor 39 engaged with the first transmission rack 37, and the other side of the bottom end of the jig 10 is provided with a second gear motor 40 engaged with the second transmission rack 38, the cooperation between the first gear motor 39 and the first transmission rack 37 and the cooperation between the second gear motor 40 and the second transmission rack 38 enable the first clamping block 35 and the second clamping block 36 to open and close in the jig 10 respectively, so as to clamp the electronic product placed in the jig 10.
[0068] And further when the tool 10 with the pasted film electronic product is transported to the lower side of the support frame 7, the film pressing plate 19 with the silica gel film 31 moves downward and covers the tool 10, and at this time the silica gel film 31 is pasted on the electronic product. At this time, the space between the film pressing plate 19 and the tool 10 is internally discharged by the cooperation of the air nozzle and the external air extraction equipment, so that the space is formed with negative pressure. At this time, the silica gel film 31 is tightly pressed and pasted on the electronic product under the action of the negative pressure, and the film material pasted on the electronic product is further pressed and pasted, so that the edge of the film material is not easy to be warped when the film material is pasted on the electronic product.
[0069] The tool 10 is further provided with a product support plate 414 for supporting the electronic product, and the first clamping block 35 and the second clamping block 36 are respectively located at the side edges of the product support plate 414 and move at the side edges of the product support plate 414, thereby clamping the electronic product placed on the product support plate 414 to adapt to electronic products of different sizes.
[0070] The second motor 24 is arranged between the support table 3 and the tool 10, and the second motor 24 is located at one side of the support table 3. The tool 10 is provided with a third sliding block 27 which moves and slides synchronously with the tool 10 and is arranged on the support table 3. The second motor 24 is provided with a belt 25 which is drivingly connected with the third sliding block 27, and the belt 25 is arranged around the support table 3. The second motor 24 drives the belt 25 to rotate around the support table 3, thereby driving the third sliding block 27 to move on the support table 3, and driving the tool 10 to move on the support table 3, and moving the electronic product clamped by the tool 10.
[0071] The third driving member 26 is arranged between the film material support frame 6 and the support table 3, and the third driving member 26 is vertically located below the support table 3. The third driving member 26 is drivingly connected with the bottom end of the film material support frame 6, thereby driving the film material support frame 6 to rise and fall on the support table 3 with the film material placed on the top end of the film material support frame 6. When the tool 10 moves the electronic product clamped thereon to the lower side of the film material support frame 6, the film material support frame 6 moves downward, so that the film material horizontally placed on the top end of the film material support frame 6 is pasted on the screen of the electronic product.
[0072] The film material support frame 6 is provided with a plurality of film material positioning columns 9 for positioning the film material. The film material positioning columns 9 are vertically located at the four corners above the film material support frame 6. The upper end of each film material positioning column 9 is formed with a sharp portion (not shown in the figure) which penetrates the film material. When the film material is placed on the film material support frame 6, the film material positioning columns 9 can penetrate the holes in the film material through the sharp portions, thereby positioning the film material on the film material support frame 6.
[0073] The film pasting method of the automatic film pasting machine specifically comprises the following steps:
[0074] S1, a user selects an electronic product model and triggers the automatic film pasting machine, the jig 10 extends out from the inside of the automatic film pasting machine, the user places the electronic product on the jig 10 and then transports the clamped electronic product back to the inside of the automatic film pasting machine through the jig 10;
[0075] S2, the jig 10 first transports the clamped electronic product to the position below the screen cleaning mechanism in the inside of the automatic film pasting machine, the screen cleaning mechanism drives the pressing block 48 and the dust removal adhesive tape to perform segment-by-segment lifting and adhering to the screen of the electronic product, and the screen of the electronic product is cleaned segment by segment;
[0076] S3, the electronic product processed by the screen cleaning mechanism is continuously transported to the position below the film material support frame 6 through the jig 10, and at the same time, the suction and transportation mechanism takes out the film material corresponding to the electronic product from the inside of the film material storage rack 4, tears off the packaging layer, and then transports the film material to the film material support frame 6, so that the side with adhesion at the bottom end of the film material is opposite to the screen of the electronic product;
[0077] S4, the film material support frame 6 moves downward with the film material, and the side with adhesion at the bottom end of the film material is pasted to the screen of the electronic product, and then the film material on the film material support frame 6 is rolled and pressed on the screen of the electronic product through the film pasting mechanism, and when the film material is rolled and pressed on the electronic product, the film material support frame 6 is reset, the waste film combined with the film material is lifted, so that the waste film and the film material are gradually separated in the process of the film material support frame 6 gradually rising, until the waste film and the film material are separated, the waste film is horizontally arranged on the film material support frame 6, at this time the jig 10 moves out from below the film material support frame 6 with the electronic product after film pasting, so that the film material support block 8 at one end of the jig 10 horizontally arranges the film material support frame 6 and supports the waste film, at this time the suction and transportation mechanism sucks and grabs the waste film horizontally arranged above the film material support frame 6 and puts it into the waste material collection box 5, so that the film material support frame 6 can continue to place new film material subsequently;
[0078] S5, the electronic product after film pasting is moved to the position below the film pasting mechanism through the jig 10, and the film pasting mechanism drives the pressing plate 19 and the silica gel film 31 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 19 covers the jig 10 and the silica gel film 31 is pasted to the electronic product at this time, the space formed between the pressing plate 19 and the jig 10 is internally discharged through the cooperation of the air nozzle and the external air extraction equipment, so that a negative pressure is formed in the space, at this time the silica gel film 31 is tightly pressed and pasted to the electronic product under the action of the negative pressure, and the film material pasted to the electronic product is further pressed and pasted, so that the corners of the film material are not easy to be warped when the film material is pasted to the electronic product;
[0079] S6, when the electronic product after the vacuum film processing is removed from the film pasting mechanism, the film pasting mechanism will roll the film on the electronic product again, so that the adhesion between the film and the electronic product is more firm;
[0080] S7, the electronic product after the film pasting is rolled again is removed from the automatic film pasting machine.
[0081] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, without departing from the scope of the present application, the application can be implemented in other particular forms. The examples described above should not therefore be considered in all respects as limiting, the scope of the application being defined by the annexed claims rather than the aforementioned description, which is therefore to be considered illustrative and non-limiting. It is therefore intended that all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are resolutely encompassed by the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic film laminating machine, comprising a housing and a mounting frame installed inside the housing, wherein a film material storage rack for storing different types of film materials is provided on one side of the mounting frame, and a support platform is provided on a side away from the film material storage rack, characterized in that: The support platform is provided with a jig for clamping and placing the electronic product, and a film material support block for supporting the waste film is provided on one side of the jig. A screen cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the support platform for cleaning the screen of the electronic product clamped and transported by the jig. One side of the mounting frame is provided with an adsorption and transportation mechanism for adsorbing the film material stored on the film material storage rack and transporting it to the support platform. A film material support frame is provided on one side of the support platform for supporting and placing the film material adsorbed and transported by the adsorption and transportation mechanism. The film material support frame is raised and lowered above the support platform and is provided on one side away from the film material support frame. A film material support block is provided on one side of the film material support frame for supporting the waste film. A screen cleaning mechanism is provided on the support platform. A film sticking mechanism for pressing the film material onto the electronic product is provided on one side of the film material support frame. The jig can move below the film material storage rack, the screen cleaning mechanism and the film sticking mechanism, and transfer the electronic product clamped by it to the corresponding processing position.
2. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen cleaning mechanism includes a roll mounting frame vertically mounted on a support table, and a driving mechanism is provided at the top of the roll mounting frame, and a pressure block is provided under the driving mechanism, and the pressure block is located at the bottom end of the roll mounting frame, and the driving mechanism drives the pressure block to rise and fall at the bottom end of the roll mounting frame, and a film unloading roll and a film receiving roll are respectively provided above the driving mechanism, and the film unloading roll and the film receiving roll are respectively rollingly arranged above the front side of the roll mounting frame, and the film unloading roll is wound with a dust-removing tape that can stick to the screen of the electronic device, and when the film unloading roll rotates on the roll mounting frame, the dust-removing tape wound around it can be spread outward, and the dust-removing tape spread outward is pulled under the pressure block and then pulled to the film receiving roll.
3. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a fixing frame provided on the roll mounting frame and located below the film receiving roll, the pressing block is located below the fixing frame, and a fourth driving member is provided above the fixing frame, and the fourth driving member is provided with a pressing block connecting platform for driving the pressing block to rise and fall below the fixing frame; The pressing block connecting platform is provided with a movable column that is movably connected to the pressing block, and the movable column is vertically movably inserted at the four corners of the pressing block connecting platform, and the other end of the movable column is movably connected to the pressing block, and the outside of the movable column is also provided with an elastic member that is elastically connected to the pressing block connecting platform and the pressing block; Both sides of the fixed frame are provided with roller groups for rolling and pulling the dust removal tape, and the material feeding spacing between the roller groups can be movably adjusted; both sides of the front side of the reel mounting frame are provided with multiple traction rods that cooperate with the roller groups for transmission.
4. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption and transportation mechanism includes a mobile frame arranged on one side of the interior of the mounting frame and slidingly cooperating with the mounting frame, a lifting frame arranged on one side of the mobile frame and movingly cooperating with the mobile frame, and a waste collection box is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the mobile frame, which moves synchronously with the mobile frame and collects the waste film, and a suction cup arranged at the bottom end of the lifting frame moves laterally; The lifting frame is equipped with a first slider, which is slidably arranged on the side of the moving frame. The lifting frame is laterally located at the other side of the first slider, and the lifting frame and the first slider have the same moving direction, and the lifting frame can be moved up and down on the side of the moving frame by the first slider. The lifting frame and the suction cup are provided with a first motor, and the first motor is located at the other end of the bottom of the lifting frame. One end of the first motor drives a screw rod, and the screw rod is rotated at the bottom end of the lifting frame, and the second slider is slidably fitted on the outside of the screw rod, and the other end of the second slider is connected to the suction cup, so that when the screw rod is driven by the first motor to rotate at the bottom end of the lifting frame, the second slider and the suction cup can be driven to translate at the bottom end of the lifting frame.
5. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film-sticking mechanism includes a support frame which is arranged on the support table and located on one side of the film material support frame, and a film pressing plate is arranged horizontally inside the support frame, and a silicone film which moves synchronously with the film pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the film pressing plate, a first mounting plate is vertically arranged on one side of the film pressing plate, and a first roller mounting frame is vertically arranged on one side of the first mounting plate, and a first roller which can roll the film material is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the first roller mounting frame, a second driving member is arranged between the first mounting plate and the first roller mounting frame, and the second driving member is horizontally located on one side of the first mounting plate, and the second driving member is drivingly connected to the first roller mounting frame; A second mounting plate opposite to the first mounting plate is vertically provided on the other side of the film pressing plate, and a second roller mounting frame opposite to the first roller mounting frame is vertically provided on one side of the second mounting plate, and a second roller for rolling the film material for the second time is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the second roller mounting frame, and a first driving member for driving the film pressing plate to move up and down inside the supporting frame is provided at the top end of the supporting frame; A sleeve and a limiting guide column inserted into the sleeve are provided between the first roller mounting frame and the first mounting plate, and the sleeves are both laterally located on both sides of the second driving member, and the sleeve and the first mounting plate are through-connected, and the limiting guide column passes through the sleeve and is connected to the first roller mounting frame.
6. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove is provided between the film pressing plate and the silicone film, and the groove is formed at the bottom end of the film pressing plate and arched upward, and the silicone film is horizontally mounted at the opening of the groove.
7. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the jig is provided with an air nozzle connected to its pipeline, and second clamping blocks for clamping the front and rear ends of the electronic product are horizontally provided at the front and rear ends of the inside of the jig. A first clamping block for clamping both sides of the electronic product is also horizontally provided inside the jig, and the first clamping block is horizontally mounted on the second clamping block, and the first clamping block moves left and right on the surface of the second clamping block, and the second clamping block moves back and forth inside the jig, thereby clamping the electronic product placed inside the jig, the first clamping block is provided with a first transmission rack that moves synchronously therewith, and the second clamping block is provided with a second transmission rack that moves synchronously therewith, one side of the bottom end of the jig is provided with a first gear motor that meshes with the first transmission rack for transmission, and the other side of the bottom end of the jig is provided with a second gear motor that meshes with the second transmission rack for transmission; A product support plate for supporting electronic products is also provided inside the fixture, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively located at the sides of the product support plate, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively moved at the sides of the product support plate.
8. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor is provided between the support platform and the jig, and the second motor is located on one side of the support platform. The jig is provided with a third slider that moves synchronously with it and slides on the support platform, and the second motor is provided with a belt that is driven and connected to the third slider, and the belt is wrapped around the support platform.
9. The automatic film laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third driving member is provided between the film material support frame and the support platform, and the third driving member is vertically located below the support platform, and the third driving member is drivingly connected to the bottom end of the film material support frame, thereby driving the film material support frame and the film material placed on the top thereof to be raised and lowered on the support platform through the third driving member; The film material support frame is provided with a plurality of film material positioning columns for limiting the film material, and the film material positioning columns are vertically located at the four corners above the film material support frame, and the upper ends of the film material positioning columns are formed with tips that penetrate the film material.
10. A film laminating method for an automatic film laminating machine, used for the automatic film laminating machine according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The user selects the electronic product model and triggers the automatic film laminating machine. A jig extends from the inside of the automatic film laminating machine. The user places the electronic product on the jig, and the jig then moves the clamped electronic product back into the automatic film laminating machine. S2. The fixture first transports the clamped electronic product to the bottom of the screen cleaning mechanism inside the automatic film laminating machine. The screen cleaning mechanism drives the pressing block and the dust removal tape to lift and adhere to the screen of the electronic product section by section, and clean the screen of the electronic product section by section; S3. The electronic product treated by the screen cleaning mechanism is further transported to the bottom of the film material support frame by the jig, and at the same time, the adsorption transport mechanism takes out the film material corresponding to the electronic product from the film material storage frame, tears off the packaging layer, and then transports the film material to the film material support frame so that the sticky side of the bottom of the film material faces the screen of the electronic product; S4, the film material support frame moves downward together with the film material and makes the sticky side of the bottom end of the film material adhere to the screen of the electronic product, and then the film material on the film material support frame is rolled onto the screen of the electronic product by the film pasting mechanism. When the film material is rolled on the electronic product, the film material support frame is reset, and the waste film combined with the film material and the waste film is raised, so that the film material support frame gradually separates from the film material during the gradual rise process. After the waste film is separated from the film material, the waste film is horizontally mounted on the film material support frame. At this time, the jig is moved out from the bottom of the film material support frame together with the electronic product after film pasting, so that the film material support block at one end is horizontally mounted inside the film material support frame and supports the waste film. At this time, the waste film horizontally mounted above the film material support frame is adsorbed and grabbed by the adsorption and transportation mechanism and placed into the waste material collection box, so that the film material support frame can continue to place new film material later; S5. The electronic product after film lamination is moved to the bottom of the film lamination mechanism through the jig, and the film lamination mechanism drives the film pressing plate together with the silicone film to move downward so that the film pressing plate covers the jig and the silicone film is attached to the electronic product. At this time, the air is discharged from the space formed between the film pressing plate and the jig through the cooperation of the air nozzle and the external exhaust equipment, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the space. At this time, the silicone film is tightly pressed against the electronic product under the action of the negative pressure, and the film material attached to the electronic product is further pressed, so that the edges and corners of the film material are not prone to warping when the film material is attached to the electronic product; S6. When the electronic product after vacuum lamination is removed from the bottom of the lamination mechanism through the jig, the lamination mechanism will perform a second rolling on the film material on the electronic product to make the adhesion between the film material and the electronic product stronger; S7. After the second rolling lamination, the electronic products are transported out of the automatic laminating machine along with the jig.