Cable reel winding device

By designing the load-bearing components, anti-winding components and tensioning components of the cable reel winding device, the problem of low efficiency of manual tension adjustment is solved, uniform winding and tension adjustment of the cable are achieved, the service life and safety performance of the cable are improved, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the needs of long-term continuous operation are met.

CN120793629APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17HUANENG (DALIAN) THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510927460.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing cables are loosely wound on reels, manual tension adjustment is inefficient and cannot be precisely controlled, which affects the service life and safety performance of the cables. In addition, the operator's technical requirements are high, making it difficult to meet the needs of long-term continuous operation.

Method used

A cable reel winding device is designed, which includes a load-bearing component, an anti-winding component, a lifting component and a tensioning component. The unwinding component is driven to move back and forth by a transmission component. Combined with a sliding component and an adjusting component, uniform winding and tension adjustment of the cable are achieved to avoid stacking and entanglement.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cable winding and tension adjustment, improves cable service life and safety performance, reduces operation difficulty, and meets the needs of long-term continuous operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable winding, in particular to a cable reel winding device which comprises a bearing assembly, and the bearing assembly comprises a bearing plate, supporting plates arranged above the bearing plate, a cable reel arranged between the supporting plates, a transmission part arranged at one end of the supporting plate and an unwinding assembly. Comprising a reciprocating part arranged between the bearing plates, a sliding part arranged above the reciprocating part, a stabilizing part arranged below the reciprocating part and a driving part arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating part, and the lifting assembly comprises a moving part arranged above the stabilizing part and an adjusting part arranged on the inner side of the moving part. According to the device, the second transmission disc drives the unwinding assembly on the inner side to reciprocate in the front-back direction, when the unwinding assembly reciprocates, the unwinding assembly can drive the fastener on the upper side to move in the same way, and at the moment, a cable can move in the front-back direction and is evenly wound on the fastener, so that winding caused by stacking of the cable is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable winding, in particular to a cable reel winding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable reel is also called cable drum or cable reel, which has the characteristics of small installation space, convenient maintenance, reliable use and low cost, and has replaced the sliding contact line to become the mainstream solution in the mobile transmission field. The cable reel is divided into two categories: non-electric type and electric type according to the driving form; divided into axial single row and axial multi-row according to the cable arrangement; divided into sliding ring inner-mounted type and sliding ring outer-mounted type according to the position of the current collection sliding ring; divided into cable drum and hose drum according to the winding material.

[0003] The existing cable is loosely wound on the reel, which needs to rely on the experience of the operator to manually adjust the overall tension of the cable to make it closely fit the reel to optimize the winding effect. However, the manual tension adjustment method has obvious disadvantages: on the one hand, the efficiency is low, and the tension size cannot be accurately controlled, which may easily lead to excessive stretching or relaxation of the cable during use, thereby affecting the service life and safety performance of the cable; on the other hand, this manual adjustment method has high technical requirements for the operator and high labor intensity, which is difficult to meet the needs of long-time continuous operation. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a cable reel winding device, which aims to solve

[0005] The above technical problems are solved by the following technical scheme: the present application proposes the following technical scheme: a cable reel winding device, which comprises a bearing assembly, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing plate, a support plate arranged above the bearing plate, a cable reel arranged between the support plates, and a transmission member arranged at one end of the support plate; and,

[0006] The anti-winding assembly comprises a reciprocating member arranged between the bearing plates, a sliding member arranged above the reciprocating member, a stabilizing member arranged below the reciprocating member, and a driving member arranged outside the reciprocating member; and,

[0007] The lifting assembly comprises a moving member arranged above the stabilizing member and an adjusting member arranged inside the moving member; and,

[0008] The tensioning assembly comprises a fastening member arranged above the moving member, a fixing member arranged between the fastening members, and a limiting member arranged below the fixing member.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device of the present application: the transmission member further comprises a first transmission disc arranged at one end of the support plate, a belt is arranged outside the first transmission disc, and a second transmission disc is arranged at the other end of the belt.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device: the reciprocating member further comprises a support block arranged inside the bearing plate, the inner side of the support block is provided with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a first reciprocating groove, the other side of the rotating rod is provided with a second reciprocating groove, the first reciprocating groove and the second reciprocating groove are staggered, and the sliding member further comprises a receiving plate arranged above the support block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device: the stabilizing member further comprises a sliding plate arranged below the support block, the upper side of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, the lower side of the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove, the upper side of the sliding block is provided with a stabilizing block, and the stabilizing block is slidingly arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device: the driving member further comprises a cross plate arranged inside the sliding block, one end of the cross plate is provided with a mounting rod, one end of the mounting rod is provided with a sliding arc block, and the sliding arc block is slidingly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device: the moving member further comprises a fixed block arranged above the sliding block, the inner side of the fixed block is provided with a limiting groove, the outer side of the fixed block is provided with a sliding frame, both ends of the sliding frame are provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are slidingly arranged in the limiting grooves.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device: the adjusting member further comprises an adjusting disc arranged above the fixed block, the outer side of the adjusting disc is provided with a threaded rod, the upper side of the threaded rod is provided with a top disc, and the top disc is connected with the sliding frame.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device: the limiting member further comprises a rotating shaft arranged at both ends of the sliding frame, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting disc, and the outer side of the limiting disc is provided with a clamping groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device: the fixing member further comprises a fixing frame arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with an elastic member, the lower side of the elastic member is provided with a moving block, the inner side of the moving block is provided with a moving groove, the inner side of the moving groove is provided with an inclined plate, the lower side of the inclined plate is provided with a pressing block, and the lower side of the moving block is provided with a clamping block.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the cable reel winding device of the present application: the fastener further comprises a connecting long plate arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a fastening frame is arranged between the connecting long plates, and a fastening roller is arranged on the inner side of the fastening frame.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are that the inner unwinding assembly is driven by the second transmission disc to move back and forth in the front-back direction, and the unwinding assembly moves back and forth while moving, and the fastener above is moved by the unwinding assembly at the same time, at this time, the cable moves in the front-back direction and is evenly wound on the top, thereby avoiding the winding of the stacked cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present application, but not limit the present application.

[0020] Figure 1 The overall assembly of the present application is shown.

[0021] Figure 2 The anti-winding assembly of the present application is shown.

[0022] Figure 3 The lifting assembly of the present application is shown.

[0023] Figure 4 The tensioning assembly of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0025] The terms used in the present application are those general terms currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functions of the present application, but these terms can be changed according to the intention of those skilled in the art, precedents, or new technologies in the art. In addition, specific terms can be selected by the applicant, and in this case, the detailed meaning thereof will be described in the detailed description of the present application. Therefore, the terms used in the specification should not be understood as mere names, but based on the meaning of the terms and the overall description of the present application.

[0026] REFERENCE Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a cable reel winding device, which comprises a bearing assembly 1, the bearing assembly 1 comprising a bearing plate 11, a support plate 111 arranged above the bearing plate 11, a cable reel 12 arranged between the support plates 111, and a transmission member 13 arranged at one end of the support plate 111; and,

[0027] The anti-winding assembly 2 comprises a reciprocating member 21 arranged between the bearing plates 11, a sliding member 22 arranged above the reciprocating member 21, a stabilizing member 23 arranged below the reciprocating member 21, and a driving member 24 arranged outside the reciprocating member 21; and

[0028] The lifting assembly 3 comprises a moving member 31 arranged above the stabilizing member 23 and an adjusting member 32 arranged inside the moving member 31; and

[0029] The tensioning assembly 4 comprises a fastening member 41 arranged above the moving member 31, a fixing member 42 arranged between the fastening members 41, and a limiting member 43 arranged below the fixing member 42.

[0030] The transmission member 13 further comprises a first transmission disc 131 arranged at one end of the support plate 111, a belt 132 arranged outside the first transmission disc 131, and a second transmission disc 133 arranged at the other end of the belt 132.

[0031] The use process is as follows: when winding is needed, the cable is passed through the fastening members 41 from the left to the right and forms an "S" shaped route, and then the motor drives the cable reel 12 to rotate, during the rotation of the cable reel 12, the cable reel 12 simultaneously drives the first transmission disc 131 at one end to rotate, the first transmission disc 131 drives the second transmission disc 133 at one end to rotate, during the rotation of the second transmission disc 133, the second transmission disc 133 drives the anti-winding assembly 2 inside to reciprocate in the front-back direction, during the reciprocation of the anti-winding assembly 2, the anti-winding assembly 2 drives the fastening members 41 above to move at the same time, at this time, the cable moves in the front-back direction and is evenly wound on the cable reel 12, thereby avoiding the winding of the stacked cable.

[0032] Embodiment 2, refer to Figures 1-4 The second embodiment of the present application is different from the previous embodiment in that the reciprocating member 21 further comprises a support block 211 arranged inside the bearing plate 11, the inside of the support block 211 is provided with a rotating rod 212, the outside of the rotating rod 212 is provided with a first reciprocating groove 2121, the other side of the rotating rod 212 is provided with a second reciprocating groove 2122, the first reciprocating groove 2121 and the second reciprocating groove 2122 are staggered, the inside of the support block 211 of the bearing plate 11 is provided with the rotating rod 212, the outside of the rod body is provided with the first reciprocating groove 2121 and the second reciprocating groove 2122 along the axial direction, and the two grooves are distributed in a 180° staggered spiral manner.

[0033] The sliding member 22 further comprises a receiving plate 221 arranged above the support block 211, and a sliding rod 222 arranged between the receiving plates 221, the sliding rod 222 is welded between the receiving plates 221 of the sliding member 22, so as to limit the radial displacement of the sliding block 231 and make the sliding block 231 slide more stably without shaking or deviating.

[0034] The stabilizing piece 23 further comprises a sliding plate 232 arranged below the support block 211, and a sliding block 231 is arranged above the sliding plate 232 and is slidingly arranged outside the rotating rod 212, and a sliding groove 2311 is arranged below the sliding block 231, and a stabilizing block is arranged above the sliding block 231 and is slidingly arranged outside the sliding rod 222, and the sliding groove 2311 at the bottom of the sliding block 231 of the stabilizing piece 23 is matched with the reciprocating groove of the rotating rod 212, and the stabilizing block above is sleeved outside the sliding rod 222 to realize linear motion guiding.

[0035] The driving piece 24 further comprises a horizontal plate 241 arranged inside the sliding block 231, and the horizontal plate 241 is provided with a mounting rod 242 at one end, and the mounting rod 242 is provided with a sliding arc block 243 at one end, and the sliding arc block 243 is slidingly arranged outside the rotating rod 212, and the sliding arc block 243 of the driving piece 24 and the rotating rod 212 have a small matching gap on the outer surface, and slight shaking occurs during sliding to ensure that no jamming occurs during sliding.

[0036] The use process is as follows: when the rotating rod 212 rotates clockwise, the sliding arc block 243 inside the sliding block 231 slides on the first reciprocating groove 2121, moves to the right along the sliding rod 222 in the preset track of the first reciprocating groove 2121; when the sliding arc block 243 inside the sliding block 231 slides to the edge of the first reciprocating groove 2121, the direction of the sliding arc block 243 changes through the staggered connection of the first reciprocating groove 2121 and the second reciprocating groove 2122, and the sliding arc block 243 moves to the second reciprocating groove 2122 to slide, at this time, the sliding arc block 243 drives the sliding block 231 to move reversely to the left, thereby forming reciprocating linear motion, and when the sliding block 231 reciprocates, the sliding block 231 drives the cable penetrating through the fastener 41 to reciprocate, so that the cable is uniformly wound on the cable reel 12.

[0037] Embodiment 3, with reference to Figures 1-4 The third embodiment of the present application is different from the previous embodiment in that the moving piece 31 further comprises a fixed block 311 arranged above the sliding block 231, a limiting groove 3111 is arranged inside the fixed block 311, and a sliding frame 312 is sleeved outside the fixed block 311, and limiting blocks 313 are arranged at both ends of the sliding frame 312 and are slidingly arranged in the limiting groove 3111, and the gap between the limiting blocks 313 embedded in the groove through the limiting groove 3111 inside the fixed block 311 is less than 0.2 mm, so as to ensure the straightness during vertical movement.

[0038] The adjusting piece 32 further comprises an adjusting disc 321 arranged above the fixed block 311, an outer side of the adjusting disc 321 is provided with a threaded rod 322, an upper side of the threaded rod 322 is provided with a top disc 323, the top disc 323 is connected with the sliding frame 312, the threaded rod 322 is arranged in the interior of the fixed block 311, and the adjusting disc 321 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 322, and the threaded rod 322 is lifted by rotating the adjusting disc 321.

[0039] The use process is as follows: when the height of the cable matched with the cable disc 12 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting disc 321 is rotated, the adjusting disc 321 is lifted by threadedly connecting with the threaded rod 322 in the process of rotating, the threaded rod 322 is lifted by the top disc 323, the sliding frame 312 is lifted, and the cable in the fastener 41 is lifted, so that the height of the cable is matched with the cable disc 12.

[0040] Embodiment 4, refer to Figures 1-4 The fourth embodiment of the present application is different from the previous embodiment in that the limiting piece 43 further comprises rotating shafts 431 arranged at two ends of the sliding frame 312, the rotating shafts 431 are provided with limiting discs 432 at one end, a plurality of clamping grooves 433 are arranged at the outer side of the limiting disc 432, and different degrees or specifications of the cable are adapted by adjusting the tension in different ways.

[0041] The fixing piece 42 further comprises a fixed frame 421 arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 431, the inner side of the fixed frame 421 is provided with an elastic piece 422, the lower side of the elastic piece 422 is provided with a moving block 423, the inner side of the moving block 423 is provided with a moving groove 4231, the inner side of the moving groove 4231 is provided with an inclined plate, the lower side of the inclined plate is provided with a pressing block 424, the lower side of the moving block 423 is provided with a clamping block 425, when the pressing block 424 is pressed and the moving block 423 is lifted, the moving block 423 will press the elastic piece 422, the elastic piece 422 will accumulate elastic potential energy, and when the adjustment of the tension of the cable is completed, the elastic potential energy of the elastic piece 422 is released, the elastic piece 422 will press the moving block 423, the clamping block 425 under the moving block 423 is clamped into the clamping groove 433, and the inclined plate is arranged to reset the pressing block 424, and then the adjustment is used.

[0042] The fastener 41 further comprises a connecting long plate 412 arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 431, the connecting long plate 412 is provided with a fastening frame 411, and the inner side of the fastening frame 411 is provided with a fastening roller 413.

[0043] Use process: when preventing the cable from winding, press the extrusion block 424, at this time, through the setting of the extrusion block 424 and the inclined surface of the inclined plate, the extrusion block 424 extrudes the inclined plate, and the inclined plate drives the moving block 423 to rise, the moving block 423 drives the clamping block 425 to leave the clamping groove 433, and then the locking of the rotating shaft 431 is released, at this time, the rotating shaft 431 is rotated, the rotating shaft 431 drives the two ends of the fastening frame 411 to tilt through the connection of the long plate 412, when the fastening roller 413 in the fastening frame 411 tilts, the left and right ends of the fastening roller 413 form a height difference, and the cable is bent into an "S" shape, so that the cable is tightened, thereby improving the tension.

[0044] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above detailed description of the method and equipment is only an embodiment, and those skilled in the art can modify the embodiment in different ways without departing from the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable reel winding device, characterized in that: include, A bearing assembly (1), the bearing assembly (1) comprising a bearing plate (11), a support plate (111) disposed above the bearing plate (11), a cable drum (12) disposed between the support plates (111), and a transmission member (13) disposed at one end of the support plate (111); and A winding assembly (2) comprising a reciprocating member (21) disposed between the supporting plates (11), a sliding member (22) disposed above the reciprocating member (21), a stabilizing member (23) disposed below the reciprocating member (21), and a driving member (24) disposed outside the reciprocating member (21); and A lifting assembly (3) includes a moving member (31) disposed above the stabilizing member (23) and an adjusting member (32) disposed inside the moving member (31); and The tensioning assembly (4) includes a fastening member (41) arranged above the moving member (31), a fixing member (42) arranged between the fastening members (41), and a limiting member (43) arranged below the fixing member (42).

2. The cable reel winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (13) further comprises a first transmission disc (131) provided at one end of the support plate (111), a belt (132) being provided on the outer side of the first transmission disc (131), and a second transmission disc (133) being provided at the other end of the belt (132).

3. The cable reel winding device according to claim 2, wherein: The reciprocating member (21) further comprises a support block (211) arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate (11); a rotating rod (212) is provided on the inner side of the support block (211); a first reciprocating groove (2121) is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod (212); a second reciprocating groove (2122) is provided on the other side of the rotating rod (212); the first reciprocating groove (2121) and the second reciprocating groove (2122) are arranged in an alternating manner; the sliding member (22) further comprises a receiving plate (221) arranged above the support block (211); a sliding rod (222) is provided between the receiving plates (221).

4. The cable reel winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stabilizing member (23) further comprises a sliding plate (232) arranged below the supporting block (211); a sliding block (231) is arranged above the sliding plate (232); the sliding block (231) is slidably arranged on the outside of the rotating rod (212); a sliding groove (2311) is provided below the sliding block (231); a stabilizing block is arranged above the sliding block (231); the stabilizing block is slidably arranged on the outside of the sliding rod (222).

5. The cable reel winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member (24) further comprises a transverse plate (241) arranged on the inner side of the sliding block (231), one end of the transverse plate (241) is provided with a mounting rod (242), one end of the mounting rod (242) is provided with a sliding arc block (243), and the sliding arc block (243) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (212).

6. The cable reel winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable member (31) further comprises a fixed block (311) arranged above the sliding block (231), a limiting groove (3111) being provided on the inner side of the fixed block (311), a sliding frame (312) being sleeved on the outer side of the fixed block (311), limiting blocks (313) being provided at both ends of the sliding frame (312), and the limiting blocks (313) being slidably arranged in the limiting groove (3111).

7. The cable reel winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting member (32) further comprises an adjusting disk (321) disposed above the fixing block (311), a threaded rod (322) being disposed on the outer side of the adjusting disk (321), a top disk (323) being disposed above the threaded rod (322), and the top disk (323) being connected to the sliding frame (312).

8. The cable reel winding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting member (43) further comprises a rotating shaft (431) provided at both ends of the sliding frame (312), one end of the rotating shaft (431) is provided with a limiting disk (432), and a slot (433) is provided on the outer side of the limiting disk (432).

9. The cable reel winding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing member (42) further comprises a fixing frame (421) arranged outside the rotating shaft (431); an elastic member (422) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (421); a moving block (423) is provided below the elastic member (422); a moving groove (4231) is provided on the inner side of the moving block (423); an inclined plate is provided on the inner side of the moving groove (4231); an extrusion block (424) is provided below the inclined plate; and a clamping block (425) is provided below the moving block (423).

10. The cable reel winding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fastener (41) further comprises a connecting long plate (412) arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (431), a fastening frame (411) is provided between the connecting long plates (412), and a fastening roller (413) is provided on the inner side of the fastening frame (411).