Special-shaped space decoration smearing equipment and use method

Abstract

The invention discloses special-shaped space decoration smearing equipment and a using method. Comprising a fixing framework, a powerful suction cup, an air branch guide pipe, an air guide pipe, an air pump, a square sliding block, a sliding direction fixing block, a master control handle, an operation bin, an access electric wire, a push button, a pull-back button, a conduction electric wire, an electromagnetic coil, a push plate, a material inlet, a torque hinge, a sealing plate, an outlet straight plate, an outlet inclined plate, an outlet side plate, a torque spring and a spring steel rope. Wherein the fixed framework is fixed on a wall surface needing to be constructed through the powerful sucking disc. The whole operation bin is clamped in a framework guide groove through a square sliding block so that directional movement can be achieved. A power supply is switched on, and the decorative coating material is poured into the operation bin through the material inlet. The push button is pressed, the push plate extrudes the materials out of the operation bin from the outlet, smearing of the materials is achieved, smearing work can be automatically completed in narrow and special-shaped areas on the whole, personnel operation is facilitated, construction efficiency is improved, and finished products are attractive, efficient and reliable.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of architectural engineering irregular space decoration, in particular to an irregular space decoration smearing device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Architectural decoration is a process of treating the inner and outer surfaces and space of a building by using decorative materials or ornaments to protect the main structure of the building, improve the physical properties, use function and beautify the building. Architectural decoration is an indispensable part of people's life. With the development of modern architectural concept, architectural works are no longer traditional square regularity buildings. More irregular buildings, such as arc type, laminated type and curved surface type buildings, are in the limelight. The novelty and beauty of the appearance also bring some difficulties to construction. For the decoration of irregular space, especially the narrow area with large depth, firstly, the workers cannot enter, and secondly, manual work cannot control the construction quality, and the work product is not beautiful, so it cannot meet the construction needs of existing architectural decoration engineering. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide an irregular space decoration smearing device and a use method thereof, which can stretch the smearing tool into the narrow area, use mechanical equipment to work, facilitate personnel operation, improve construction efficiency, and guarantee the quality of work construction product, so as to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a special-shaped space decoration smearing equipment, including fixed skeleton and operation bin, the operation bin is through square slide block and is stuck in the skeleton guide groove, and the skeleton guide groove is equipped with the slide fixed block who is fixedly connected with square slide block, and the slide fixed block is close to the upper and lower side wall of fixed skeleton, is used for ensuring the stability of operation bin, square slide block when moving, one side of operation bin is equipped with general control handle, and the general control handle is used for realizing the movement of operation bin and the conversion of operation and non -operation area through push and pull, the general control handle is equipped with the advancing button and the back pull button, and the advancing button and back pull button are connected with the electromagnetic coil which is symmetrically arranged in the operation bin through the wire connection, wire conduction, wherein, one side electromagnetic coil is fixed on the inner wall of operation bin, and the other side electromagnetic coil is fixed on the push plate in operation bin, and the push plate and electromagnetic coil realize the conversion of push force and pull force through the wire connection, advancing button, back pull button, wire conduction, to ensure that the push plate advances and back pulls in operation bin, one side of operation bin is also equipped with material entrance and material outlet, and the lower side of material entrance is equipped with sealing plate and torque hinge, and the relevant operation material enters operation bin through material entrance, and realizes the material under the action of push force without spilling through torque hinge, sealing plate, the material outlet is composed of outlet straight plate, outlet inclined plate, outlet side plate, spring steel rope and torque spring, and when the outlet straight plate rotates, the outlet inclined plate is pulled to rotate through torque spring, spring steel rope, realizes that the smearing material is out of the warehouse and gives certain pressure for smearing operation.

[0006] Further, four strong suction cups are installed on the side of the fixed skeleton, and four air branch pipes connected with the strong suction cups are arranged in the fixed skeleton, and the other end of the air branch pipes is connected with the air pump through the external air pipe, when the narrow area or special-shaped space operation is needed, the fixed skeleton is placed in the corresponding area by controlling the air pump.

[0007] Further, the operation bin is clamped on the skeleton guide groove through the square slide block to realize the directional movement on the fixed skeleton, and the size of the square slide block is consistent with the size of the skeleton guide groove.

[0008] Further, the bottom of the operation bin is provided with a cleaning hole.

[0009] Further, the advancing button is positively connected with the electromagnetic coil through the upper wire conduction, and the two groups of electromagnetic coils generate the push force after the power is turned on, the back pull button is negatively connected with the electromagnetic coil, and the two groups of electromagnetic coils generate the pull force after the power is turned on.

[0010] Further, the sealing plate can only rotate downward under the action of the torque hinge and cannot rotate upward.

[0011] Further, the outlet side plate of the material outlet is fixed, the outlet straight plate and the outlet inclined plate are connected together through three torque springs and spring steel ropes; when the outlet straight plate is pushed open by the material, the torque spring connected with the outlet straight plate rotates, at this time, the torque spring on the other side of the outlet side plate is pulled to rotate through the spring steel rope, and the torque spring at the outlet inclined plate is driven to rotate through the spring steel rope, the outlet inclined plate also rotates, and the end bending end of the outlet inclined plate gives the material a pressing force to spread the material to the wall surface, and meanwhile, under the movement of the whole device, the end bending end smoothes the material.

[0012] The application provides another technical scheme: a use method of a special-shaped space decoration spreading device, which comprises the following steps:

[0013] S1: find a working position, position the whole device at the working position, place the fixed framework and the strong suction disc in the working area, appropriately press to ensure that the strong suction disc is closely adsorbed to the wall surface, then open the air pump to extract the gas in the strong suction disc, ensure that the device is not loosened and falls off the wall surface, and set different degrees according to the required strength of different materials.

[0014] S2: pour the material from the material inlet into the working bin, and after observing the material symbolization according to the working amount from the material inlet, ensure that the sealing plate is returned to the original position under the action of the torque hinge to seal the inlet.

[0015] S3: after the material is installed, push the working bin to the specified working area through the total control handle, and the material outlet starts normal operation from the spreading working area.

[0016] S4: ensure that the power line is connected and powered on, press the advancing button to make the current flow through the electromagnetic coil in a positive direction through the conduction wire, generate a pushing force, slowly push the push plate, extrude the material out of the material outlet, at this time, the outlet straight plate is pushed up, the outlet inclined plate is controlled to rotate through the spring steel rope and the torque spring, the end bending plate gives the flowing material an extrusion force to press the material to the wall surface, and at the same time, the material surface is scraped flat, when the material flows out, the total control handle is slowly moved, and the device is operated to slowly spread the material on the working surface.

[0017] S5: when the material in the working bin is extruded, press the pull-back button to make the electromagnetic coil generate a suction force to pull the push plate back to the original position; at this time, the bottom cleaning hole is opened to make the residual material in the working bin flow out, the cleaning hole is closed, the material is added again according to S2, and the operation is continued in S4.

[0018] S6: when the working surface in the length direction of the fixed framework is completed, air is sent to the strong suction disc through the air pump, so that the device can be taken down, at this time, a second working surface is selected, and the operation is repeated in S1-S5.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The special-shaped space decoration smearing equipment and use method of the present application, by air pump pumping air in the strong suction cup to realize the fixation and movement of the fixed skeleton, the equipment can be smoothly sent to the designated operation area, instead of manual entering the special-shaped space, realizing the change of operation from manual to mechanical operation. At the same time, by adjusting the air pressure in the strong suction cup, the distance between the equipment operation outlet and the wall is set, realizing the adjustment and conversion of different materials and different operation thickness.

[0021] 2. The special-shaped space decoration smearing equipment and use method of the present application, by the mutual thrust and pulling force of the electromagnetic coil, the material is automatically pushed out of the warehouse, at the same time, by the mutual action of the material outlet torque spring and spring steel rope, the outlet straight plate and outlet inclined plate are pulled to generate force on the material, the material is smeared on the wall by pressure. And the tail bending of the outlet inclined plate realizes the scraping work of the material surface layer, realizes the mechanized construction condition and realizes the automation of the operation process.

[0022] 3. The special-shaped space decoration smearing equipment and use method of the present application, the whole equipment can be disassembled and replaced, and the equipment can be adjusted according to different needs and different materials (such as mortar, putty and other materials). It has the functions of reusability, repairability and migration, and has wide application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the smearing equipment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the fixed skeleton and air path connection structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the fixed skeleton structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the suction cup pipeline connection schematic diagram of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the operation warehouse structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 It is the material outlet non-working time state diagram of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 It is the material outlet working time state diagram of the present application.

[0030] In the figure: 1, fixed skeleton; 2, strong suction cup; 3, air branch pipe; 4, air pipe; 5, air pump; 6, skeleton guide groove; 7, slide to fixed block; 8, square slide block; 9, push button; 10, pull back button; 11, access wire; 12, conducting wire; 13, electromagnetic coil; 14, push plate; 15, material inlet; 16, material outlet; 17, sealing plate; 18, torque hinge; 19, outlet straight plate; 20, outlet inclined plate; 21, outlet side plate; 22, spring steel rope; 23, torque spring; 24, work bin; 25, master control handle; 26, cleaning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The present application provides a special-shaped space decoration smearing device, which comprises a device fixing system, a moving stroke system, an electromagnetic propulsion and pull-back system and a material output system. The device fixing system comprises a fixed skeleton 1, a strong suction cup 2, an air branch pipe 3, an air pipe 4 and an air pump 5. The moving stroke system comprises a square slide block 8, a slide to fixed block 7, a master control handle 25 and a work bin 24. The electromagnetic propulsion and pull-back system comprises an access wire 11, a push button 9, a pull-back button 10, a conducting wire 12, an electromagnetic coil 13 and a push plate 14. The material output system comprises a material inlet 15, a torque hinge 18, a sealing plate 17, an outlet straight plate 19, an outlet inclined plate 20, an outlet side plate 21, a torque spring 23 and a spring steel rope 22. The fixed skeleton 1 is fixed on the wall surface to be constructed by the strong suction cup 2. The work bin 24 is clamped in the skeleton guide groove 6 by the square slide block 8 to realize directional movement. The decoration smearing material is poured into the work bin 24 through the material inlet 15 after the power is turned on. The push plate 14 extrudes the material to press out of the work bin 24 by pressing the push button 9, so as to realize smearing of the material, and the whole device can complete the corresponding work content in narrow and special-shaped areas.

[0033] Specifically, the work bin 24 is clamped in the skeleton guide groove 6 by the square slide block 8, and the skeleton guide groove 6 is provided with a slide to fixed block 7 fixedly connected with the square slide block 8. The slide to fixed block 7 is tightly attached to the upper and lower side walls of the fixed skeleton 1, so as to ensure the stability of the work bin 24 and the square slide block 8 during movement.

[0034] The side of the work bin 24 is provided with a master control handle 25, which is used to realize the movement of the work bin 24 and the conversion of the working and non-working areas by pushing and pulling the master control handle 25. The master control handle 25 is provided with a pushing button 9 and a pulling button 10, which are connected with the left and right symmetrical electromagnetic coils 13 in the work bin 24 through the connection of the electric wires 11 and the conducting electric wires 12. One side of the electromagnetic coils 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the work bin 24, and the other side of the electromagnetic coils 13 is fixed on the push plate 14 in the work bin 24. The push plate 14 and the electromagnetic coils 13 realize the conversion of the pushing force and the pulling force through the connection of the electric wires 11, the pushing button 9, the pulling button 10 and the conducting electric wires 12, so as to ensure the pushing and pulling of the push plate 14 in the work bin 24. The material inlet 15 and the material outlet 16 are also arranged on one side of the work bin 24. The lower side of the material inlet 15 is provided with a sealing plate 17 and a torque hinge 18. The relevant working materials enter the work bin 24 through the material inlet 15, and the torque hinge 18 and the sealing plate 17 are used to realize the non-overflow of the materials under the action of the pushing force. The sealing plate 17 can only rotate downward under the action of the torque hinge 18, and cannot rotate upward. The material outlet 16 is composed of an outlet straight plate 19, an outlet inclined plate 20, an outlet side plate 21, a spring steel rope 22 and a torque spring 23. When the outlet straight plate 19 rotates, the torque spring 23 and the spring steel rope 22 pull the outlet inclined plate 20 to rotate, so as to realize the outlet of the coating materials from the bin and give a certain pressure for the coating work. The cleaning hole 26 is arranged at the bottom of the work bin 24, which is convenient for cleaning the excess materials.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the four strong suction cups 2 are mounted on the side of the fixed framework 1, and four air branch pipes 3 connected with the strong suction cups 2 are arranged in the fixed framework 1. The other ends of the air branch pipes 3 are connected with the air pump 5 through the external air pipe 4. When the narrow area or the special-shaped space work is needed, the fixed framework 1 is placed in the corresponding area by controlling the air pump 5. Specifically, when the narrow area or the special-shaped space work is needed, the fixed framework 1 is placed in the corresponding area, and the air pump 5 is controlled to suck the air in the strong suction cup 2, so that the fixed framework 1 is tightly attached to the working wall surface. After the work is completed, the device can be taken down by sending air into the strong suction cup 2 through the air pump 5.

[0036] In the above embodiment, the square slide block 8 is clamped on the framework guide groove 6 to realize the directional movement of the work bin 24 on the fixed framework 1. The size of the square slide block 8 is consistent with the size of the framework guide groove 6, which avoids the torsion and deviation in the sliding process. At the same time, the upper and lower ends of the square slide block 8 on one side are clamped on the upper and lower outer walls of the fixed framework 1, which avoids the unnecessary movement of the square slide block 8 perpendicular to the fixed framework 1.

[0037] In the above embodiment, the push button 9 of the application is connected to the electromagnetic coil 13 in positive direction through the conducting wire 12 above, and the two sets of electromagnetic coils 13 generate thrust after the power is turned on; the pull button 10 is connected to the electromagnetic coil 13 in negative direction, and the two sets of electromagnetic coils 13 generate pull force after the power is turned on.

[0038] As shown in the drawings, Figures 6-7 The outlet side plate 21 of the material outlet 16 in the embodiment of the application is fixed, and the outlet straight plate 19 and the outlet inclined plate 20 are connected together through three torque springs 23 and spring steel ropes 22; when the outlet straight plate 19 is pushed open by the material, the torque spring 23 connected thereto rotates, at this time, the torque spring 23 on the other side of the outlet side plate 21 is pulled to rotate through the spring steel rope 22, and then the torque spring 23 at the outlet inclined plate 20 is pulled to rotate through the spring steel rope 22, the outlet inclined plate 20 also rotates, and the end bending end of the outlet inclined plate 20 gives the material a pressing force to spread the material to the wall surface, and at the same time, under the movement of the whole device, the end bending end smoothes the material.

[0039] In order to further better explain the above embodiment, the application further provides a use method of the special-shaped space decoration smearing device, which comprises the following steps:

[0040] S1: find the working position, position the whole device at the working position, place the fixed framework 1 and the strong suction cup 2 in the working area, appropriately squeeze to ensure that the strong suction cup 2 is tightly adsorbed to the wall surface, then open the air pump 5 to extract the gas in the strong suction cup 2, ensure that the device is not loosened and falls off the wall surface, and set different degrees according to the required intensity of different materials;

[0041] S2: pour the material from the material inlet 15 into the working bin 24, and after observing the material symbolization according to the work amount from the material inlet 15, ensure that the sealing plate 17 is returned to the original position under the action of the torque hinge 18 to seal the inlet;

[0042] S3: after the material is installed, push the working bin 24 to the specified working area through the total control handle 25, and the material outlet 16 normally works from the smearing working area;

[0043] S4: ensure that the power supply is connected to the power line 11, press the push button 9, make the current flow through the electromagnetic coil 13 in positive direction through the conducting wire 12, generate thrust, slowly push the push plate 14, extrude the material out of the material outlet 16, at this time, the outlet straight plate 19 is pushed up, the outlet inclined plate 20 is controlled to rotate through the spring steel rope 22 and the torque spring 23, the end bending plate gives the flowing material a pressing force, and the material is pressed to the wall surface, at the same time, the material surface is scraped flat, when the material flows out, the total control handle 25 is slowly moved, and the device is operated to slowly smear the material on the working surface;

[0044] S5: When the material in the work bin 24 is extruded, the electromagnetic coil 13 generates suction force by pulling the button 10, and the push plate 14 is pulled back to the original position; at this time, the bottom cleaning hole 26 is opened, the residual material in the work bin 24 flows out, the cleaning hole 26 is closed, and the material is added again according to S2; continue S4 to work;

[0045] S6: When the work surface in the length direction of the fixed framework 1 is completed, the air pump 5 sends air to the strong suction cup 2, so that the equipment can be removed, at this time, the second work surface is selected, and the work is repeated S1-S5.

[0046] In summary: the special-shaped space decoration smearing device and the use method provided by the application can accurately position the work position in the special-shaped space, extend the smearing tool into the narrow area, use the mechanical equipment to work, automatically complete the smearing work, facilitate personnel operation, improve the construction efficiency, and the finished product is beautiful, efficient and reliable.

[0047] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art in the technical range disclosed by the application, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the application, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A special-shaped space decoration painting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed frame (1) and an operation bin (24); the operation bin (24) is clamped in the frame guide groove (6) through a square slider (8); a sliding fixed block (7) fixedly connected to the square slider (8) is provided in the frame guide groove (6); the sliding fixed block (7) is closely attached to the upper and lower side walls of the fixed frame (1) to ensure the stability of the operation bin (24) and the square slider (8) when moving; a master control handle (25) is provided on one side of the operation bin (24); and the master control handle (25) is pushed and pulled to realize The movement of the working bin (24) and the conversion between the working and non-working areas; the master control handle (25) is provided with a push button (9) and a pull-back button (10), and the push button (9) and the pull-back button (10) are connected to the electromagnetic coils (13) arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of the working bin (24) through the access wires (11) and the conductive wires (12), wherein the electromagnetic coils (13) on one side are fixed to the inner wall of the working bin (24), and the electromagnetic coils (13) on the other side are fixed to the push button in the working bin (24). On the plate (14), the push plate (14) and the electromagnetic coil (13) are connected to the wire (11), the push button (9), the pull-back button (10), and the conductive wire (12) to realize the conversion of push and pull, thereby ensuring the push and pull of the push plate (14) in the operation bin (24); a material inlet (15) and a material outlet (16) are also provided on one side of the operation bin (24), and a sealing plate (17) and a torque hinge (18) are provided below the material inlet (15). The relevant operation materials are passed through the material inlet. (15) enters the operation chamber (24), and realizes the material from overflowing under the action of thrust through the torque hinge (18) and the sealing plate (17); the material outlet (16) is composed of an outlet straight plate (19), an outlet inclined plate (20), an outlet side plate (21), a spring steel rope (22) and a torque spring (23). When the outlet straight plate (19) rotates, the outlet inclined plate (20) is pulled to rotate by the torque spring (23) and the spring steel rope (22), so that the smearing material can be discharged from the chamber and a certain pressure is applied for the smearing operation.

2. The special-shaped space decoration painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four strong suction cups (2) are installed on the side of the fixed frame (1), and four air branch ducts (3) connected to the strong suction cups (2) are provided inside the fixed frame (1). The other ends of the air branch ducts (3) are connected to the air pump (5) through the external air duct (4). When it is necessary to operate in a narrow area or a special-shaped space, the fixed frame (1) is placed in the corresponding area by controlling the air pump (5).

3. The special-shaped space decoration painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operation bin (24) is moved in a directional manner on the fixed frame (1) by clamping the square slider (8) on the frame guide groove (6), and the size of the square slider (8) matches the size of the frame guide groove (6).

4. The special-shaped space decoration painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning hole (26) is provided at the bottom of the operation chamber (24).

5. The special-shaped space decoration painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push button (9) is positively connected to the electromagnetic coil (13) through the conductive wire (12) above, and the two sets of electromagnetic coils (13) generate thrust when the power is turned on; the pull-back button (10) is negatively connected to the electromagnetic coil (13), and the two sets of electromagnetic coils (13) generate pulling force when the power is turned on.

6. The special-shaped space decoration painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (17) can only rotate downward under the action of the torque hinge (18) and cannot rotate upward.

7. The special-shaped space decoration painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet side plate (21) of the material outlet (16) is fixed, and the outlet straight plate (19) and the outlet inclined plate (20) are connected together by three torque springs (23) and a spring steel rope (22); when the outlet straight plate (19) is pushed open by the material, the torque spring (23) connected thereto rotates, and at this time, the torque spring (23) on the other side of the outlet side plate (21) is pulled to rotate by the spring steel rope (22), and then the torque spring (23) at the outlet inclined plate (20) is driven to rotate by the spring steel rope (22), and the outlet inclined plate (20) also rotates, and the bent end of the outlet inclined plate (20) gives the material an extrusion force, so that the material is applied to the wall surface, and at the same time, the bent end smoothes the material under the movement of the entire device.

8. A method for using the special-shaped space decoration painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Find the working position, position the whole device at the working position, and place the fixed frame (1) and the strong suction cup (2) in the working area, and squeeze them appropriately to ensure that the strong suction cup (2) is tightly adsorbed to the wall; then turn on the air pump (5) to extract the air in the strong suction cup (2) to ensure that the device is adsorbed on the wall and does not loosen or fall, and set different levels according to the required strength of different materials; S2: Pour the material into the operation bin (24) from the material inlet (15), and after observing that the material meets the operation quantity from the material inlet (15), ensure that the sealing plate (17) returns to its original position under the action of the torque hinge (18) to seal the inlet; S3: After the material installation is completed, the operation chamber (24) is pushed to the designated operation area through the master control handle (25), and the material outlet (16) starts normal operation from the coating operation area; S4: Ensure that the access wire (11) is powered, press the push button (9), so that the current flows through the electromagnetic coil (13) in the forward direction through the conductive wire (12), generating thrust, slowly pushing the push plate (14), and squeezing the material out of the material outlet (16). At this time, the outlet straight plate (19) is lifted up, and the outlet inclined plate (20) is controlled to rotate by the spring steel rope (22) and the torque spring (23). The end bending plate gives the outflowing material an extrusion force, pressing it against the wall and flattening the surface of the material at the same time. When the material flows out, pull the main control handle (25) and move it slowly, and operate the equipment to slowly apply the material on the working surface; S5: When the material in the working chamber (24) is squeezed out, the pull-back button (10) is pressed to generate suction force in the electromagnetic coil (13), pulling the push plate (14) back to its original position; at this time, the bottom cleaning hole (26) is opened to allow the residual material in the working chamber (24) to flow out, the cleaning hole (26) is closed, and the material is added again according to S2; and the operation is continued in S4; S6: When the working surface in the length direction of the fixed frame (1) is completed, air is sent to the strong suction cup (2) through the air pump (5), so that the equipment can be removed. At this time, the second working surface is selected and the operation of S1-S5 is repeated.

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