Container type data center

By using a sliding connection design for air conditioning units and cabinets, combined with auxiliary cooling fans, movable enclosures, and exhaust fans, the problems of easily damaged air conditioning equipment and inconvenient cabinet movement in containerized data centers are solved, achieving transportation protection, location adjustment, and efficient heat dissipation.

CN120812893APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17SHENZHEN ATTOM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510885654.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air conditioning equipment in container-type data centers is easily damaged during transportation, and the internal IT cabinets are inconvenient to move after installation, affecting maintenance and space optimization.

Method used

The air conditioning unit and the cabinet are connected by a sliding connection. The air conditioning unit moves horizontally via the air conditioning slide rail, and the cabinet is adjusted in position via the cabinet slide rail. Auxiliary cooling fans, movable enclosed panels and exhaust fans are installed inside the cabinet to form a hot and cold channel to optimize airflow circulation.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the risk of damage to air conditioning units during transportation, facilitate the adjustment of server rack locations, improve heat dissipation efficiency and airflow utilization, and enhance the flexibility and maintenance convenience of data centers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a container type data center, and relates to the technical field of mobile data centers, the container type data center comprises a box body, an air conditioning unit and cabinets, the box body is closed and hollow, the air supply end of the air conditioning unit faces the interior of the box body, a plurality of cabinets are arranged in parallel, and a distance is reserved between each cabinet and the air conditioning unit; an air conditioner inlet and outlet is formed in one side wall of the box body, partition plates parallel to each other are arranged on the two sides, corresponding to the air conditioner inlet and outlet, of the box body, air conditioner sliding rails are arranged on the opposite inner side faces of the two partition plates, the air conditioner sliding rails on the same side are horizontally arranged at intervals, and the two side walls of the air conditioner unit are slidably connected to the air conditioner sliding rails of the two partition plates correspondingly. An air outlet is further formed in the side wall of the box body; parallel cabinet sliding rails are arranged on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body, and the top and the bottom of the cabinet are connected to the cabinet sliding rails in a sliding mode so that the cabinet can move in the box body. The air conditioner has the effect of reducing the possibility that the air conditioner is damaged during transportation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mobile data centers, in particular to a container type data center. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things technologies, the demand for data centers is increasing, and higher requirements are put forward for space utilization, energy efficiency, remote monitoring and intelligent management of data centers.

[0003] The container type data center is a data center solution that integrates the infrastructure of the data center, including IT equipment, cooling system, power supply system, environmental monitoring system, etc. in one or more standard sea containers. This design aims to provide a fast deployment, high flexibility, easy to expand and maintain data center environment, especially suitable for scenarios that need to respond quickly to market demand, deploy in remote areas or as temporary enhanced computing power.

[0004] The container type data center on the market usually installs cooling equipment such as air conditioners, but the air conditioner equipment is easy to be damaged by external hard objects during transportation; at the same time, the internal IT cabinet is not convenient to move after installation, which is not conducive to daily maintenance and space optimization. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to improve the situation that the air conditioner equipment of the container type data center is easy to be damaged during transportation, and the internal cabinet is not convenient to adjust after installation, the present application provides a container type data center.

[0006] The present application provides a container type data center, which adopts the following technical scheme: A container type data center, comprising a box, which is closed and hollow inside; an air conditioning unit, the air supply end of which faces the inside of the box; a cabinet, which is provided with a plurality of cabinets arranged side by side, and a distance is left between the cabinet and the air conditioning unit, and the cold air blown by the air conditioning unit is used to cool the cabinet; The box is provided with an air conditioner inlet and outlet on one side wall, and the box is provided with two parallel partition plates on the positions corresponding to the air conditioner inlet and outlet, the partition plates are provided with air conditioner sliding rails on the opposite inner sides, the air conditioner sliding rails on the same side are horizontally and spaced apart, and the two side walls of the air conditioning unit are respectively connected to the air conditioner sliding rails of the two partition plates, so that the air conditioning unit can be pushed into the inside of the box during transportation, and the box side wall is also provided with an air outlet; The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body are provided with cabinet sliding rails parallel to each other, and the cabinet top and the cabinet bottom are respectively slidably connected to the cabinet sliding rails, so that the cabinet can move inside the box body.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the air conditioning unit is slidably connected to the air conditioning sliding rails on the partition plate, so that the air conditioning unit can move in the horizontal direction along the air conditioning sliding rails. When the data center is transported, the air conditioning unit can be first pushed into the box body along the air conditioning sliding rails and placed, so that the air conditioning unit is not easily impacted by external objects during transportation, and the possibility of damage to the air conditioning unit is reduced. At the same time, the cabinet inside the box body can move along the cabinet sliding rails, so that the cabinet can be freely adjusted in position according to different use conditions, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance personnel to carry out daily maintenance on the cabinet, and is also conducive to optimizing the use of the space inside the box body.

[0008] Optionally, the partition plate is provided with a limiting piece on each of the opposite two side walls, the limiting piece is correspondingly arranged at the position of the two ends of the air conditioning sliding rail, and is detachably connected with the partition plate. The limiting piece is located on the moving path of the air conditioning unit to limit the moving range of the air conditioning unit.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting pieces are arranged at the positions of the two ends of the air conditioning sliding rail. The limiting pieces can limit the air conditioning unit during movement, reduce the possibility of the air conditioning unit moving away from the air conditioning sliding rail, and improve the stability of the movement of the air conditioning unit.

[0010] Optionally, a fixing seat is arranged on the side of the air conditioning unit close to the inside of the box body, the air supply end of the air conditioning unit passes through the fixing seat, the fixing seat is slidably connected to the air conditioning sliding rail, the fixing seat can abut against the limiting piece when the air conditioning unit moves, and the side profile of the fixing seat is in contact with the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body, respectively.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the air conditioning unit is installed on the fixing seat, the fixing seat can drive the air conditioning unit to slide along the air conditioning sliding rail, and the side profile of the fixing seat is in contact with the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body, respectively. The fixing seat can form a relatively closed internal space of the box body together with the partition plate and the box body, improve the sealing performance of the box body, and reduce the leakage of cold air.

[0012] Optionally, the cabinet bottom is provided with a height adjusting assembly, and the height adjusting assembly is used to adjust the horizontal height of the cabinet.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cabinet bottom is provided with the height adjusting assembly, and the height adjusting assembly can freely adjust the height of the cabinet according to actual needs, so that the space inside the box body is more reasonably utilized.

[0014] Optionally, mounting racks and auxiliary cooling fans are arranged between the two adjacent cabinets, and mounting racks and auxiliary cooling fans are also arranged between the cabinet and the side wall of the box, the mounting rack is vertically placed and detachably connected to the inner wall of the box, the auxiliary cooling fan is rotationally connected to the mounting rack, the rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan is parallel to the length direction of the cabinet slide rail, and the air supply direction of the auxiliary cooling fan is consistent with the air supply direction of the air conditioning unit.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the auxiliary cooling fans are arranged between the two adjacent cabinets and between the cabinet and the side wall of the box, the cold air blown out from the air supply end of the air conditioning unit can flow through the side of the cabinet under the guidance of the auxiliary cooling fans, so that the heat generated during the operation of the cabinet can be timely taken away, the service life of the cabinet is improved, and the auxiliary cooling fans can actively guide the direction of the cold air, so that the air circulation in the box is enhanced, and the heat dissipation effect of the internal space of the box is improved.

[0016] Optionally, the mounting rack is provided with heat dissipation fins on the inner side close to the adjacent cabinet, the heat dissipation fins are in close contact with the outer side wall of the cabinet, and the heat dissipation fins are horizontally placed and spaced apart in the vertical direction.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat dissipation fins are arranged, and the heat dissipation fins are in close contact with the outer side wall of the cabinet, so that the heat dissipation fins can conduct the heat generated by the cabinet to themselves, and the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation fins is large, so that the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet is improved.

[0018] Optionally, a cold channel is formed between the air conditioning unit and the parallel cabinets, a hot channel is formed between the parallel cabinets and the side wall of the box away from the air conditioning unit, the extension directions of the cold channel and the hot channel are consistent with the extension direction of the parallel cabinets, the space formed in the mounting rack is communicated with the cold channel and the hot channel, and the air outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box corresponding to the two ends of the hot channel and communicated with the hot channel.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the parallel cabinets divide the internal space of the box into independent cold and hot channels, the cold and hot channels are communicated through the space formed in the mounting rack, the cold air flows out from the cold channel, enters the hot channel through the space formed in the mounting rack, and is finally discharged from the air outlet, forming a complete air circulation.

[0020] Optionally, movable closing plates are arranged on both sides of the rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan in the mounting rack, and the closing plates can close the space formed in the mounting rack after being moved.

[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the movable closing plate can close the space formed in the mounting rack after moving, so as to close the space formed in the corresponding mounting rack, when part of the cabinet in the box is not working, the space formed by the mounting rack on both sides of the corresponding non-working cabinet can be closed by the closing plate, so that the cold air flow does not pass through the side of the non-working cabinet, but flows to the side of the working cabinet, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cold air flow.

[0022] Optionally, two auxiliary exhaust fans are arranged in the hot channel inside the box, the two auxiliary exhaust fans are coaxially arranged and the rotation axes are parallel to the direction in which the cabinets extend, and the air supply directions of the two auxiliary exhaust fans are opposite.

[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the two auxiliary exhaust fans with opposite air supply directions can blow the air flow entering the hot channel out from the exhaust ports on both sides, the hot air flow is discharged from the nearest exhaust port, thereby improving the efficiency of discharging the hot air flow and reducing the time of the hot air flow staying in the box.

[0024] Optionally, an exhaust guide rail is arranged in the hot channel of the box, the exhaust guide rail extends along the direction of the hot channel, and the two auxiliary exhaust fans are connected together and slidably connected to the exhaust guide rail.

[0025] Through the above technical scheme, the auxiliary exhaust fan can slide in the hot channel along the exhaust guide rail, so that the position of the auxiliary exhaust fan can be adjusted according to the heat accumulation in the hot channel, so that the auxiliary exhaust fan can be close to the position where the heat accumulates, thereby accelerating the discharge of heat.

[0026] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. By slidingly connecting the air conditioning unit and the cabinet to the box, the air conditioning unit can be pushed into the box for storage during transportation, reducing the possibility of damage to the air conditioning unit, and the cabinet can also adjust its position according to the actual use condition, facilitating later maintenance; 2. By arranging an auxiliary cooling fan between adjacent cabinets, the auxiliary cooling fan can guide the cold air flow to flow to the side of the cabinet, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cabinet; 3. By arranging a movable auxiliary exhaust fan in the hot channel inside the box, the auxiliary exhaust fan can accelerate the discharge of hot air flow from the box, thereby reducing the accumulation of heat in the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the appearance of the container type data center according to Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 2 is a partial explosion schematic diagram of the sliding structure of the air conditioning unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the cabinet and the auxiliary cooling fan shown in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 4 is a partial schematic view showing the working principle of the closure plate in Embodiment 2 of the present application; Figure 5 is a structural schematic view showing the layout of the cold and hot channels in Embodiment 3 of the present application; Figure 6 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the container in Embodiment 3 of the present application.

[0028] Legend: 1, box; 11, access door; 12, air conditioner inlet and outlet; 13, partition plate; 131, air conditioner sliding rail; 132, limiting piece; 14, cabinet sliding rail; 15, air outlet; 16, air outlet guide rail; 17, mounting seat; 171, isolation plate; 2, air conditioner unit; 21, fixing seat; 3, cabinet; 31, support block; 4, mounting rack; 41, auxiliary cooling fan; 42, cooling fin; 43, closure plate; 44, guide strip; 441, sliding groove; 45, drive gear; 5, cold channel; 6, hot channel; 61, auxiliary air outlet fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-6 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0030] Embodiment 1 Embodiment 1 of the present application discloses a container-type data center, referring to Figure 1 The container-type data center comprises a box 1 which is closed on all sides and hollow inside, and an air conditioner unit 2 is placed inside the box 1. In Embodiment 1 of the present application, three air conditioner units 2 are provided and placed side by side. The air supply end of the air conditioner unit 2 faces the inside of the box 1. The cold air blown out by the air conditioner unit 2 is used to cool the inside of the box 1. In other embodiments of the present application, the number of air conditioner units 2 can be increased or decreased according to actual use, so that the air conditioner units 2 can effectively cool the inside of the box 1. One side of the box 1 is provided with an access door 11 which can be opened or closed. The access door 11 is rotatably connected to the box 1. The provided access door 11 allows later maintenance personnel to enter the inside of the box 1, facilitating the maintenance personnel to enter and exit the box 1 and maintain and repair the equipment inside the box 1. In other embodiments of the present application, the number of access doors 11 can be appropriately increased, and the positions of the access doors 11 can be distributed on other side walls of the box 1, so that the maintenance personnel can enter different cavities inside the box 1 through the access doors 11.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the box 1 is provided with air conditioner inlets and outlets 12 on the side wall corresponding to the placement of the air conditioner units 2, each air conditioner unit 2 is placed in a corresponding air conditioner inlet and outlet 12, and the box 1 is integrally formed with parallel partition plates 13 on both sides corresponding to the air conditioner inlets and outlets 12. The partition plates 13 are fixed with air conditioner sliding rails 131 on the opposite inner sides, and the air conditioner sliding rails 131 on the same side can be provided with two air conditioner sliding rails 131, which are horizontally and spaced apart between the air conditioner sliding rails 131 on the same side. The side of the air conditioner unit 2 close to the inside of the box 1 is fixed with a fixing seat 21 by bolts, and the air supply end of the air conditioner unit 2 passes through the fixing seat 21 and faces the inside of the box 1. The fixing seat 21 is slidably connected to the air conditioner sliding rails 131 on both sides, so that the air conditioner unit 2 can be slidably connected to the partition plates 13 with the fixing seat 21. When transporting the air conditioner unit 2, the air conditioner unit 2 can be pushed into the inside of the box 1, thereby reducing the possibility of the air conditioner unit 2 being bumped by external objects. The side profile of the fixing seat 21 is in contact with the partition plates 13 and the inner wall of the box 1, so that the fixing seat 21 can form a relatively closed internal space of the box 1 together with the partition plates 13 and the box 1, thereby improving the sealing performance of the box 1.

[0032] The partition plates 13 are provided with limiting pieces 132 on the opposite two side walls, and the limiting pieces 132 are respectively arranged at both ends of each air conditioner sliding rail 131. The limiting pieces 132 are detachably connected to the partition plates 13 by fastening bolts. In the embodiment 1 of the present application, the limiting pieces 132 are L-shaped limiting blocks, one of the right angles of the L-shaped limiting pieces 132 is fixed on the partition plates 13, and the other right angle is located on the moving path of the fixing seat 21. The fixing seat 21 can abut against the limiting pieces 132 when moving the air conditioner unit 2, and the limiting pieces 132 can limit the movement of the air conditioner unit 2, thereby reducing the possibility of the air conditioner unit 2 moving away from the air conditioner sliding rails and improving the stability of the movement of the air conditioner unit 2.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the box 1 is provided with air conditioner inlets and outlets 12 on the side wall corresponding to the placement of the air conditioner units 2, each air conditioner unit 2 is placed in a corresponding air conditioner inlet and outlet 12, and the box 1 is integrally formed with parallel partition plates 13 on both sides corresponding to the air conditioner inlets and outlets 12. The partition plates 13 are fixed with air conditioner sliding rails 131 on the opposite inner sides, and the air conditioner sliding rails 131 on the same side can be provided with two air conditioner sliding rails 131, which are horizontally and spaced apart between the air conditioner sliding rails 131 on the same side. The side of the air conditioner unit 2 close to the inside of the box 1 is fixed with a fixing seat 21 by bolts, and the air supply end of the air conditioner unit 2 passes through the fixing seat 21 and faces the inside of the box 1. The fixing seat 21 is slidably connected to the air conditioner sliding rails 131 on both sides, so that the air conditioner unit 2 can be slidably connected to the partition plates 13 with the fixing seat 21. When transporting the air conditioner unit 2, the air conditioner unit 2 can be pushed into the inside of the box 1, thereby reducing the possibility of the air conditioner unit 2 being bumped by external objects. The side profile of the fixing seat 21 is in contact with the partition plates 13 and the inner wall of the box 1, so that the fixing seat 21 can form a relatively closed internal space of the box 1 together with the partition plates 13 and the box 1, thereby improving the sealing performance of the box 1.

[0034] The height adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom of each cabinet 3 and is used to adjust the horizontal height of the cabinet 3. In the embodiment 1 of the present application, the height adjusting assembly comprises a support block 31 and a threaded rod. The threaded rod is fixed to the top of the support block 31, and the end of the threaded rod away from the support block 31 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 3. By rotating the threaded rod, the distance between the support block 31 and the bottom surface of the cabinet 3 can be adjusted, so that the height of the cabinet 3 can be freely adjusted according to actual needs, and the space utilization inside the cabinet 1 is more reasonable. In other embodiments of the present application, the height adjusting assembly can also be a small hydraulic cylinder. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the cabinet 3. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically downward and also fixed with a support block 31. The height of the cabinet 3 is adjusted by the extension and retraction of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the installation rack 4 and the auxiliary cooling fan 41 are arranged between the adjacent two cabinets 3, and the installation rack 4 and the auxiliary cooling fan 41 are also arranged between the cabinet 3 and the side wall of the cabinet 1. The two sides of the installation rack 4 are arranged close to the adjacent cabinet 3. The installation rack 4 is a hollow frame structure. The installation rack 4 is vertically arranged and detachably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by fastening bolts. The auxiliary cooling fan 41 is fixed in the frame of the installation rack 4. The rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan 41 is parallel to the length direction of the cabinet slide rail 14. The air supply direction of the auxiliary cooling fan 41 is consistent with the air supply direction of the air conditioning unit 2. In the embodiment 1 of the present application, three auxiliary cooling fans 41 are vertically and spaced arranged in each installation rack 4. The number of auxiliary cooling fans 41 can be increased or decreased according to the actual height of the installation rack 4.

[0036] The installation rack 4 is provided with heat dissipation fins 42 on the two inner sides close to the adjacent cabinet 3. The heat dissipation fins 42 are in close contact with the outer side wall of the cabinet 3. The heat dissipation fins 42 are horizontally arranged and spaced in the vertical direction. In other embodiments of the present application, the heat dissipation fins 42 can also be fixedly connected with the side wall of the cabinet 3 by fastening bolts, so that the heat dissipation fins 42 are in close contact with the cabinet 3, and the heat exchange between the heat dissipation fins 42 and the cabinet 3 is sufficient, which is conducive to transferring the heat of the cabinet 3 to the heat dissipation fins 42.

[0037] The heat dissipation fins can conduct the heat generated by the cabinet 3 to themselves, and the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation fins 42 is large, which can improve the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet 3. The cold air flow blown out from the air supply end of the air conditioning unit 2 can flow through the side of the cabinet 3 under the guidance of the auxiliary cooling fan 41, so as to timely take away the heat generated by the cabinet 3 during operation, and improve the service life of the cabinet 3. At the same time, the auxiliary cooling fan 41 can actively guide the direction of the cold air flow, so as to enhance the air circulation inside the cabinet 1 and improve the heat dissipation effect of the space inside the cabinet 1.

[0038] The implementation principle of the container type data center in the embodiment 1 is that the air conditioning unit 2 and the cabinet 3 are both installed in the box body 1 in a sliding connection mode, so that the air conditioning unit 2 can be pushed into the box body 1 for storage during transportation, and the possibility of damage of the air conditioning unit 2 is reduced, and meanwhile, the cabinet 3 can also adjust its position according to the actual use condition, facilitating the later maintenance, the auxiliary cooling fan 41 can guide the cold air flow to flow to the side of the cabinet 3 at a high speed, and the cooling fins 42 improve the heat exchange efficiency with the cabinet 3, so that the heat dissipation effect on the cabinet 3 is improved.

[0039] Embodiment 2 The difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting rack 4 is provided with a closing plate 43 on both sides of the rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan 41, the closing plate 43 moves perpendicularly to the rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan 41, the mounting rack 4 extends outward along the direction of the rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan 41, and the extending part is fixed with a guide strip 44, the guide strip 44 is arranged in the same direction as the closing plate 43, a sliding groove 441 parallel to the closing plate 43 is formed in the guide strip 44, and the closing plate 43 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 441, so that the closing plate 43 can close the space formed in the mounting rack 4 when moving along the guide strip 44. The mounting rack 4 is rotationally connected with a driving gear 45, the rotation axis of the driving gear 45 is vertical, the driving gear 45 is located on one side of the closing plate 43, the side of the closing plate 43 close to the driving gear 45 is integrally formed with a gear part, the gear part of the closing plate 43 is engaged with the driving gear 45, and the driving gear 45 can drive the closing plate 43 to slide in the guide strip 44 when rotating. A driving motor (not shown) is also installed at the position of the mounting rack 4 corresponding to the driving gear 45, and the driving gear 45 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor.

[0040] The movable closing plate 43 can close the space formed in the mounting rack 4 after moving, so as to close the space formed in the corresponding mounting rack 4, and the storage position of the cabinet 3 in the box body 1 is empty, when part of the cabinet 3 in the box body 1 is not working or the mainframe for computing data is not installed inside, the space formed by the mounting rack 4 on both sides of the cabinet 3 not working can be closed by the closing plate 43, so that the cold air flow does not pass through the side of the cabinet 3 not working, but flows to the side of the cabinet 3 working, and the utilization efficiency of the cold air flow is improved.

[0041] In other embodiments of the present application, the closing plate 43 can also be rotationally connected to one side of the mounting rack 4, and the closing plate 43 can rotate to the other side relative to the mounting rack 4 and be opened, so as to open or close the space formed by the frame of the mounting rack 4.

[0042] Embodiment 3 The difference between the embodiment 3 and the embodiment 2 is that Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cold channel 5 is formed between the air conditioning unit 2 and the parallel cabinets 3, and the hot channel 6 is formed between the parallel cabinets 3 and the side wall of the box 1 away from the air conditioning unit 2. The extension directions of the cold channel 5 and the hot channel 6 are consistent with the extension direction of the parallel cabinets 3. The space formed in the hollow frame of the mounting frame 4 is connected with the cold channel 5 and the hot channel 6. The box 1 is provided with an air outlet 15. The air outlet 15 is arranged on the side wall of the box 1 corresponding to the two ends of the hot channel 6 and is connected with the hot channel 6.

[0043] The box 1 is provided with two auxiliary exhaust fans 61 in the hot channel 6. The box 1 is provided with an air exhaust guide rail 16 in the hot channel 6. The air exhaust guide rail 16 is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the box 1 away from the air conditioning unit and extends along the direction of the hot channel 6. The mounting seat 17 is slidably connected to the air exhaust guide rail 16. The two auxiliary exhaust fans 61 are mounted on the mounting seat 17. The two auxiliary exhaust fans 61 are separated by a partition plate 171 fixed on the mounting seat 17. The two auxiliary exhaust fans 61 are coaxially arranged and the rotation axes are consistent with the direction of the parallel cabinets 3. The air supply directions of the two auxiliary exhaust fans 61 are opposite.

[0044] In other embodiments of the present application, a temperature detector is arranged on each side of the two auxiliary exhaust fans 61. A lead screw is rotatably connected in the air exhaust guide rail 16. The lead screw extends along the length direction of the air exhaust guide rail 16. The lead screw is arranged in the mounting seat 17 and is threadedly connected with the mounting seat 17. A driving motor is fixed on one end of the air exhaust guide rail 16. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed with the lead screw. The driving motor can drive the mounting seat 17 to move along the air exhaust guide rail 16 through the lead screw. The temperature detector can detect the temperature in the hot channel 6 in real time. If the local temperature in the hot channel 6 is detected to be high, the auxiliary exhaust fan 61 can be actively moved to the position with high temperature to promote local heat dissipation.

[0045] The parallel cabinets 3 divide the interior space of the box 1 into independent cold channels 5 and hot channels 6, which are communicated through the space formed in the interior of the mounting frame 4. The cold air flow is discharged from the cold channels 5, enters the hot channels 6 through the space formed in the interior of the mounting frame 4, and is finally discharged from the air outlets 15 to form a complete air flow circulation. The two auxiliary exhaust fans 61 with opposite air supply directions can blow the air flow entering the hot channels 6 from the air outlets 15 on both sides, respectively. The hot air flow is discharged from the nearest air outlet, shortens the path of the hot air flow, reduces the time of the hot air flow staying in the interior of the box 1, and effectively improves the efficiency of the hot air flow discharge. At the same time, the auxiliary exhaust fan 61 can slide in the hot channel 6 along the air outlet guide rail 16, so that the position of the auxiliary exhaust fan 61 can be adjusted according to the heat accumulation in the hot channel 6, so that the auxiliary exhaust fan 61 can be close to the position where the heat is accumulated to accelerate the heat discharge. The movable auxiliary exhaust fan 61 can freely adjust the length of the hot channel 6, reduce the area of the interface between the cold and hot channels 6, improve the overall efficiency of the container type data center, and weaken the local hot spots.

[0046] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A containerized data center, characterized by: include A box body (1), the box body (1) is closed and hollow inside; An air-conditioning unit (2), wherein the air supply end of the air-conditioning unit (2) faces the interior of the box (1); Cabinets (3), wherein a plurality of cabinets (3) are arranged in parallel, a distance is left between the cabinets (3) and the air conditioning unit (2), and the cold air blown out by the air conditioning unit (2) is used to cool the cabinets (3); The box (1) is provided with an air-conditioning inlet and outlet (12) on one side wall, and the box (1) is provided with mutually parallel partition plates (13) at positions on both sides corresponding to the air-conditioning inlet and outlet (12), and the partition plates (13) are provided with air-conditioning slide rails (131) on opposite inner sides, and the air-conditioning slide rails (131) on the same side are horizontally and spaced apart, and the two side walls of the air-conditioning unit (2) are respectively slidably connected to the air-conditioning slide rails (131) of the two partition plates (13) so that the air-conditioning unit (2) can be pushed into the box (1) during transportation, and the side walls of the box (1) are also provided with an exhaust port (15); The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) are both provided with cabinet slide rails (14) parallel to each other, and the top and bottom of the cabinet (3) are respectively slidably connected to the cabinet slide rails (14) so ​​that the cabinet (3) can move inside the box body (1).

2. A container-type data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (13) is provided with limiting members (132) on both opposite side walls. The limiting members (132) are respectively provided at the two end positions of the air-conditioning slide rail (131) and are detachably connected to the partition plate (13). The limiting members (132) are located on the moving path of the air-conditioning unit (2) to limit the moving range of the air-conditioning unit (2).

3. A containerized data center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing seat (21) is provided on a side of the air-conditioning unit (2) close to the interior of the box (1); an air supply end of the air-conditioning unit (2) passes through the fixing seat (21); the fixing seat (21) is slidably connected to the air-conditioning slide rail (131); the fixing seat (21) can abut against the limiting member (132) when the air-conditioning unit (2) moves; and the side profile of the fixing seat (21) contacts the partition plate (13) and the inner wall of the box (1), respectively.

4. The container-type data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A height adjustment component is provided at the bottom of the cabinet (3), and the height adjustment component is used to adjust the horizontal height of the cabinet (3).

5. The container-type data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (4) and an auxiliary cooling fan (41) are provided between two adjacent cabinets (3), and a mounting frame (4) and an auxiliary cooling fan (41) are also provided between the cabinet (3) and the side wall of the box body (1). The mounting frame (4) is vertically placed and detachably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1). The auxiliary cooling fan (41) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (4). The rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan (41) is parallel to the length direction of the cabinet slide rail (14). The air supply direction of the auxiliary cooling fan (41) is consistent with the air supply direction of the air conditioning unit (2).

6. The container-type data center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) is provided with heat dissipation fins (42) on the inner side surface close to the adjacent cabinet (3); the heat dissipation fins (42) are in close contact with the outer side wall of the cabinet (3); the heat dissipation fins (42) are placed horizontally and spaced apart in the vertical direction.

7. The container-type data center according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cold channel (5) is formed between the air-conditioning unit (2) and the parallel cabinets (3), and a hot channel (6) is formed between the parallel cabinets (3) and the side wall of the box (1) away from the air-conditioning unit (2). The extension direction of the cold channel (5) and the hot channel (6) are consistent with the extension direction of the parallel cabinets (3). The space formed inside the mounting frame (4) is connected to the cold channel (5) and the hot channel (6). The exhaust port (15) is opened on the side wall of the box (1) corresponding to the two ends of the hot channel (6) and is connected to the hot channel (6).

8. The container-type data center according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) is provided with movable closing plates (43) on both sides of the rotation axis of the auxiliary cooling fan (41), and the closing plates (43) are capable of closing the space formed inside the mounting frame (4) after movement.

9. The container-type data center according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two auxiliary exhaust fans (61) are arranged inside the box (1) in the heat channel (6); the two auxiliary exhaust fans (61) are coaxially arranged and their rotation axes are in the same direction as the cabinet (3) extending in parallel; and the two auxiliary exhaust fans (61) supply air in opposite directions.

10. The container-type data center according to claim 9, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with an exhaust guide rail (16) in the hot channel (6), and the exhaust guide rail (16) extends along the direction of the hot channel (6). The two auxiliary exhaust fans (61) are connected together and slidably connected to the exhaust guide rail (16).