Memory bank placing machine
The flexible clamping and flipping mechanism integrates the inspection and boxing processes, solving the problems of defective product collection and clamping damage in memory stick production, and achieving efficient and lossless memory stick inspection and boxing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511333254.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing memory stick production equipment has problems during the testing and packaging process, such as the inability to collect defective products, the easy damage of the plate by the clamping mechanism, and the large floor space occupied by the separate testing and packaging equipment.
A flexible clamping structure and flipping mechanism are used to integrate the inspection and boxing processes into one device. The flexible clamping head and elastic clamping mechanism are used to achieve lossless transfer, and the camera inspection mechanism is combined to distinguish the quality of memory sticks.
It realizes non-destructive testing and packaging of memory sticks, saves material resources, improves work efficiency, and has a compact equipment structure, reducing floor space.
Smart Images

Figure CN120815754A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of memory bar processing, and in particular to a flexible conveying and boxing device for memory bar production. Background Art
[0002] A memory stick refers to a component in a computer used to temporarily store data. It is widely used in personal computers, servers, and other electronic devices. The memory stick is in the shape of a rectangular sheet. The memory chip in the memory stick is a high-end semiconductor chip, which has very high requirements for production and processing equipment. It requires extremely sophisticated equipment to process it during production.
[0003] During the production process, memory sticks need to be cut and separated into panels. After separation, the memory sticks need to be inspected to check whether there are problems such as overcutting. Defective products need to be rejected, and qualified products need to be transferred and boxed.
[0004] In existing equipment, after defective products are identified, they will be transferred through mechanisms such as suction cups to realize the process of packing good products into boxes and removing defective products. However, some defective products can be returned for repair, and existing equipment cannot collect these products.
[0005] At the same time, the existing technology requires a clamping mechanism for grabbing and transporting memory sticks. Since the surface of the memory stick is fragile, the automated equipment needs to achieve high precision when transferring it, but overpressure may still occur, causing damage to the board.
[0006] In the existing technology, the clamping mechanism used has a non-elastic structure design, which can easily cause damage to the board when clamping the memory stick. At the same time, the device uses a multi-group merging method when collecting the boards, and cannot integrate the inspection process into it.
[0007] During the inspection process, since the memory sticks are in sheet form, they need to be placed horizontally individually, and problems exist when taking pictures and analyzing with inspection cameras. Existing equipment generally separates the inspection equipment and the boxing equipment to form an inspection and boxing assembly line, but this assembly line occupies a large area and requires a long time for transportation. Summary of the Invention
[0008] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a memory stick tray device that integrates detection and packaging to address the problems raised in the background technology. The device has a compact structure and adopts a flexible clamping structure to achieve lossless transfer of memory sticks.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a memory bar swing machine, comprising a frame, on which a first Y-axis linear module and a second Y-axis linear module are provided, and the first Y-axis linear module is provided with an X-axis screw module and a suction cup module that displace along the Y-axis.
[0010] The transfer carrier is arranged on the second Y-axis linear module. The upper end of the second Y-axis linear module is provided with a camera detection mechanism for detecting good, repaired and defective memory sticks carried by the transfer carrier, thereby distinguishing the three qualities of the memory sticks and saving material resources.
[0011] Among them, the transfer carrier includes a carrier base, and the upper end of the carrier base is provided with multiple groups of accommodating slots that can accommodate horizontally placed memory bars. The edge of the accommodating slot is provided with a first clamping head for flexibly clamping the memory bar, so that the memory bar is damaged when the textile is clamped.
[0012] The flipping mechanism can be raised and lowered and is arranged at the work station behind the camera detection mechanism. After the transfer carrier transfers the memory stick to the flipping mechanism, the flipping mechanism descends to flexibly clamp the horizontal memory stick and flip it 90 degrees, making it convenient for the subsequent grasping mechanism to grasp the memory stick and at the same time, making it convenient for the memory stick to be vertically inserted into the carrier.
[0013] The gripping mechanism realizes X-axis and Y-axis displacement through the first Y-axis linear module and the X-axis lead screw module, and is used to flexibly clamp and transfer the memory bar after being flipped by the flipping mechanism.
[0014] Among them, the grasping mechanism includes multiple groups of lifting and flexible clamping mechanisms with adjustable spacing. The lifting and flexible clamping mechanisms include a T-shaped seat and a lifting seat that is lifted and lowered by a lifting cylinder. Two groups of relatively arranged product clamping blocks are provided at the bottom of the lifting seat. The two groups of product clamping blocks clamp the flipped memory bars through a second clamping cylinder. The output end of the second clamping cylinder is elastically connected to the product clamping block to achieve flexible clamping of the memory bars in a vertical state.
[0015] A full tray stacker is provided at the rear station of the flipping mechanism, and is used to store the carrier tray carrying the good memory sticks. The gripping mechanism clamps the good memory sticks flipped by the flipping mechanism into the carrier tray provided in the full tray stacker, and is used to stack and store the good memory sticks.
[0016] The defective product transfer platform is arranged at the work station behind the full tray coding machine. The defective product transfer platform is provided with a return product transfer plate. A carrier for carrying return products is placed on the return product transfer plate. The defective product transfer platform is provided with a defective product placement port for placing defective products, which is used to distinguish defective products from return products.
[0017] An empty tray stacker is provided at a workstation behind a defective product transfer platform and is used for stacking and storing empty trays.
[0018] The suction cup module transfers the carrier tray on the empty tray stacker to the return product transfer plate and the full tray stacker.
[0019] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the accommodating groove is provided with a negative pressure hole connected to the negative pressure system through an air pipe docking interface, and a first clamping cylinder is provided at the bottom of the carrier base. The first clamping cylinder drives the first clamping head to move through the clamping connecting rod, and the outside of the clamping connecting rod is sleeved with a first spring to realize elastic clamping of the memory stick.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the memory stick can be firmly fixed in the accommodating slot through the negative pressure hole. When the first spring is in the released state, it drives the first clamping head to cooperate with the accommodating slot to press the memory stick in the accommodating slot. When the first spring is in the compressed state, the first clamping cylinder pulls the first clamping head, and the memory stick in the accommodating slot is in a loosened state, thereby realizing flexible clamping of the memory stick.
[0021] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: camera detection light sources are provided on both sides of the carrier base for illuminating the edges of the memory sticks, so as to facilitate the detection camera to detect whether the edges of the memory sticks are overcut and other issues; a camera calibration plate is provided at the end of the carrier base for camera positioning; product presence / absence sensors are provided on both sides of the carrier base for sensing whether there is material leakage.
[0022] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the flipping mechanism includes a lifting frame that is lifted and lowered by a cylinder, the end face of the lifting frame is provided with a through window for accommodating a transfer carrier, the lifting frame is provided with two groups of mirror-image flipping components, and the two groups of flipping components are driven by a driving member to achieve relative displacement in the X-axis direction, the flipping component includes a width adjustment plate, and the width adjustment plate is provided with multiple groups of clamps for clamping the two ends of the memory stick, the clamps are elastic, and are rotated synchronously by the driving member.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the memory stick carried by the transfer carrier is flexibly clamped and turned 90 degrees, so that the memory stick is in a vertical state, which is convenient for the subsequent grasping mechanism to grasp and place it on the carrier.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: bracket plates are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting frame, and reverse screw rods are rotatably connected between the two ends of the two sets of bracket plates. The two sets of reverse screw rods are synchronously rotated by the width adjustment motor and the drive belt to drive the two sets of flip assemblies to synchronously adjust the width between them;
[0025] A flip drive shaft is rotatably provided between the end heads of the two groups of bracket plates. The flip drive shaft is connected to the width adjustment plate through a sliding bearing assembly. The flip drive shaft is rotated by a flip motor and drives multiple groups of chucks to rotate synchronously.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the synchronization of clamping the memory stick and the synchronization of flipping the memory stick are achieved.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured as follows: the outer wall of the width adjustment plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of sets of flip drive gear shafts in parallel, and the flip drive gear shafts are elastically connected to the clamping head through a second spring connection member by passing through the width adjustment plate;
[0028] The flip drive gear shaft includes two coaxial drive gears, and between adjacent flip drive gear shafts: the drive gear at the outer end and the drive gear at the inner end are respectively connected by belt transmission, and the flip drive gear shaft close to the sliding bearing assembly is connected to the sliding bearing assembly by a belt transmission.
[0029] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a flip-in-place sensor for monitoring whether the memory module is flipped into place is provided on the lifting frame.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the memory stick is ensured to be in a vertical state after being flipped, thereby improving the grasping accuracy and preventing tilting during picking and placing.
[0031] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the lifting flexible clamping mechanism is flat, the upper end of the lifting seat is provided with two groups of first guide rods slidably installed on both sides of the lower end of the T-shaped seat, the second clamping cylinder is fixed at both ends of the lifting seat, and the output end of the second clamping cylinder is elastically connected to the first sliding block through the first spring connector, and the bottom of the lifting seat is slidably installed with two groups of symmetrically distributed second sliding blocks through linear rails, the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, and the product clamping block is adjustably installed at the bottom of the second sliding block.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to grab memory sticks of various specifications, and at the same time, it has elasticity during grabbing, realizing flexible grabbing. At the same time, the lifting and flexible clamping mechanism is designed with a sheet structure, which saves space and has a compact structure.
[0033] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the repaired product transfer plate is slidably mounted on the defective product transfer platform, and is displaced along the X-axis direction on the defective product transfer platform by the repaired product transfer motor and the repaired product transfer belt.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to manually take out the carrier tray containing the returned products.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the full tray stacking machine and the empty tray stacking machine have the same structure, both comprising a vertical frame, a positioning frame being provided at the upper end of the vertical frame, a lifting plate being provided in the positioning frame and being raised and lowered by a Z-axis lifting motor, the lifting plate being used to drive the lifting;
[0036] The side ends of the positioning frame are respectively provided with front and rear positioning components and left and right positioning components for positioning the carrier plate;
[0037] A receiving platform is provided at the front end of the bottom of the vertical frame.
[0038] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0039] The present invention realizes flipping and vertically adjusting the horizontal memory stick after detection through the cooperation of the transfer carrier, the camera detection mechanism and the flipping mechanism, which facilitates the subsequent transportation of the memory stick and combines the detection process and the boxing process on one device.
[0040] The camera detection mechanism can distinguish good memory sticks, returned products and defective products, and group the three together. Grouping the returned products can save material costs.
[0041] The transfer carrier, the flip mechanism and the grabbing mechanism are all elastically clamped when clamping the memory bar, so as to achieve flexible clamping of the memory bar and prevent damage to the memory bar.
[0042] The invention has a compact structure and high working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0044] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the top of the transfer carrier in the present invention;
[0046] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the transfer carrier in the present invention;
[0047] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the grabbing mechanism in the present invention;
[0048] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting flexible clamping mechanism of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the turning mechanism in the present invention;
[0050] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the flip assembly in the present invention;
[0051] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0052] Figure 9It is a structural schematic diagram of a full tray stacking machine and an empty tray stacking machine from a first perspective of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the full tray stacking machine and the empty tray stacking machine of the present invention from a second perspective;
[0054] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coordination of the positioning frame, front and rear positioning components and left and right positioning components in the full tray stacking machine and the empty tray stacking machine of the present invention.
[0055] In the attached figure:
[0056] 1. Frame; 2. Transfer carrier; 21. Carrier base; 22. Receiving slot; 23. Negative pressure hole; 24. First clamping head; 25. Air pipe docking port; 26. Camera calibration plate; 27. Camera detection light source; 28. Product presence sensor; 29. Line transfer docking device; 210. First clamping cylinder; 211. First spring; 212. Clamping connecting rod; 213. Clamping base; 214. Guide sliding rod; 215. Shaft base; 3. Grasping mechanism; 31. Multi-joint piece Spacing adjustment seat; 32. Lifting flexible clamping mechanism; 33. T-shaped seat; 34. Lifting seat; 341. First guide rod; 342. Buffer; 35. Lifting cylinder; 36. Second clamping cylinder; 37. First sliding block; 371. First spring connector; 38. Second sliding block; 39. Product clamping block; 310. Limiting plate; 311. Second spring; 312. Product sensor; 4. Flipping mechanism; 41. Lifting frame; 411. Through window; 42. Flipping assembly Components; 421, sliding bearing assembly; 422, width adjustment plate; 423, flip drive gear shaft; 424, chuck; 425, second spring connector; 43, reverse screw; 44, width adjustment motor; 441, drive belt; 45, flip motor; 46, bracket plate; 47, flip drive shaft; 48, flip position sensor; 5, first Y-axis linear module; 51, X-axis screw module; 52, second Y-axis linear module; 6, suction cup module; 7, carrier plate; 8, full plate code Feeder; 801, vertical frame; 802, lifting plate; 803, positioning frame; 804, front and rear positioning components; 805, left and right positioning components; 806, Z-axis lifting motor; 807, receiving platform; 808, Z-axis lifting screw; 809, second guide rod; 9, empty tray stacker; 10, defective product transfer platform; 101, returned product transfer plate; 102, returned product transfer motor; 103, returned product transfer belt; 104, defective product delivery port; 11, camera detection mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] exist Figure 1-11 In the embodiment shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a memory bar swing machine, comprising a frame 1, on which a first Y-axis linear module 5 and a second Y-axis linear module 52 are provided, the first Y-axis linear module 5 is placed above the second Y-axis linear module 52, the first Y-axis linear module 5 is provided with an X-axis screw module 51 and a suction cup module 6 that are displaced along the Y-axis, the suction cup module 6 is externally connected to a negative pressure device and can be raised and lowered, and is used to absorb the carrier 7 for displacement, and is displaced along the Y-axis through the first Y-axis linear module 5.
[0059] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the transfer carrier 2 is arranged on the second Y-axis linear module 52. The upper end of the second Y-axis linear module 52 is provided with a camera detection mechanism 11 for detecting good, repaired and defective memory modules carried by the transfer carrier 2.
[0060] The transfer carrier 2 includes a carrier base 21. The upper end of the carrier base 21 is provided with a plurality of accommodating slots 22 arranged side by side and capable of accommodating horizontally placed memory sticks. The edges of adjacent accommodating slots 22 are provided with first clamping heads 24 for flexibly clamping the memory sticks.
[0061] The accommodating groove 22 is provided with a negative pressure hole 23 connected to the negative pressure system through the trachea docking interface 25, and a first clamping cylinder 210 and two shaft bases 215 are provided at the bottom of the carrier base 21. A guide sliding rod 214 is fixed between the two shaft bases 215, and a clamping base 213 is slidably sleeved on the guide sliding rod 214. The clamping base 213 is fixedly connected to the first clamping head 24. The accommodating groove 22 is provided with a through hole that passes through the carrier base 21. The first clamping head 24 is slidably set in the through hole. The first clamping cylinder 210 drives the clamping base 213 and the first clamping head 24 to move through the clamping connecting rod 212. The outside of the clamping connecting rod 212 is sleeved with a first spring 211. The end of the first spring 211 is connected to the shaft base 21 5 is offset against each other. When the first spring 211 is in the released state, it drives the first clamping head 24 to cooperate with the accommodating slot 22 to press the memory stick into the accommodating slot 22. When the first spring 211 is in the compressed state, the first clamping cylinder 210 pulls the first clamping head 24, and the memory stick in the accommodating slot 22 is in the loosened state, thereby realizing flexible clamping of the memory stick. Camera detection light sources 27 are provided on both sides of the carrier base 21 for lighting the edge of the memory stick. A camera calibration plate 26 is provided at the end of the carrier base 21 for camera positioning and code reading. Product presence sensors 28 are provided on both sides of the carrier base 21. A line transfer docking device 29 is provided at the end of the carrier base 21 for determining whether the carrier 2 has moved into place.
[0062] like Figure 1 、 6 As shown in Figure 7, the flipping mechanism 4 can be raised and lowered to the rear station of the camera detection mechanism 11 and placed above the tail end of the second Y-axis linear module 52. After the transfer carrier 2 transfers the memory stick to the bottom of the flipping mechanism 4, the flipping mechanism 4 descends to flexibly clamp the horizontal memory stick and flip it 90 degrees.
[0063] The flipping mechanism 4 includes: a lifting frame 41 whose lifting is controlled by a cylinder, and cylinders are provided at the four corners of the lifting frame 41 for horizontal lifting of the flipping mechanism 4 as a whole. A window 411 is provided on the end face of the lifting frame 41 for accommodating the transfer carrier 2. Two groups of mirror-image flipping components 42 are provided on the lifting frame 41, and the two groups of flipping components 42 realize synchronous relative displacement in the X-axis direction through the driving parts. The flipping component 42 includes a width adjustment plate 422, and the width adjustment plate 422 is provided with multiple groups of clamps 424 for clamping the two ends of the memory bar. The number of the clamps 424 is the same as the number of memory bars on the transfer carrier 2. The clamps 424 are elastic and rotate synchronously through the driving parts.
[0064] A support plate 46 is fixedly provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting frame 41, and a reverse screw rod 43 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the two groups of support plates 46. The two groups of reverse screw rods 43 rotate synchronously through the width adjustment motor 44 and the driving belt 441, driving the two groups of flipping components 42 to synchronously adjust the width between them. The width adjustment motor 44 is fixedly installed on the lifting frame 41, driving one of the reverse screw rods 43 to rotate, and driving the other reverse screw rod 43 to rotate synchronously through the driving belt 441 and the pulleys provided at the ends of the two reverse screw rods 43. The two ends of the width adjustment plate 422 are respectively connected to the reverse screw rod 43 through the screw sleeve. When the width adjustment motor 44 drives the reverse screw rod 43 to rotate, it can drive the two flipping components 42 to synchronously move relative to each other to achieve width adjustment.
[0065] A flip drive shaft 47 is rotatably provided between the ends of the two groups of bracket plates 46. The flip drive shaft 47 is connected to the width adjustment plate 422 through a sliding bearing assembly 421. The flip drive shaft 47 is rotated by the flip motor 45, and drives multiple groups of chucks 424 to rotate synchronously. The flip drive shaft 47 and the width adjustment plate 422 are connected by a transmission through the sliding bearing assembly 421. The sliding bearing assembly 421 can slide on the flip drive shaft 47, and the rotation of the flip drive shaft 47 can drive the sliding bearing assembly 421 to rotate.
[0066] The outer wall of the width adjustment plate 422 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of flip drive gear shafts 423. The flip drive gear shafts 423 pass through the width adjustment plate 422 and are rotatably connected to the width adjustment plate 422 through bearings. The chuck 424 is set on the inner wall of the width adjustment plate 422. The flip drive gear shaft 423 and the chuck 424 are elastically connected by a second spring connector 425, that is, they are elastic. The spring connector structure includes a sleeve rod and a spring, which is retractable and elastic. The rotation of the flip drive gear shaft 423 can drive the chuck 424 to rotate. The chuck 424 is made of soft rubber, and the end is provided with a card slot adapted to the memory stick.
[0067] like Figure 7 As shown, the flip drive gear shaft 423 includes two coaxial drive gears, and between adjacent flip drive gear shafts 423: the drive gear at the outer end and the drive gear at the inner end are respectively connected by belt transmission, and the flip drive gear shaft 423 close to the sliding bearing assembly 421 is connected to the sliding bearing assembly 421 through a belt transmission. When the sliding bearing assembly 421 rotates, all the flip drive gear shafts 423 are driven to rotate synchronously through the belt, thereby realizing synchronous flipping of the memory sticks.
[0068] The lifting frame 41 is provided with a flipping position sensor 48 for monitoring whether the memory stick is flipped into position, and is used to detect whether the memory stick is in a flipped 90-degree state.
[0069] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the gripping mechanism 3 realizes X-axis and Y-axis displacement through the first Y-axis linear module 5 and the X-axis screw module 51, and is used to flexibly clamp and transfer the memory stick flipped by the flipping mechanism 4;
[0070] Among them, the gripping mechanism 3 includes: a multi-piece spacing adjustment seat 31 that realizes X-axis displacement through 51, and a plurality of sets of lifting and flexible clamping mechanisms 32 with adjustable spacing are provided at the bottom of the multi-piece spacing adjustment seat 31. The lifting and flexible clamping mechanisms 32 are flat;
[0071] like Figure 5 As shown, the lifting flexible clamping mechanism 32 includes a T-shaped seat 33 that is adjustable at the lower end of the multi-piece spacing adjustment seat 31, and a lifting seat 34 that is lifted and lowered by a lifting cylinder 35. The bottom of the lifting cylinder 35 is fixedly mounted on the top of the T-shaped seat 33, and the output end is connected to the lifting seat 34. A buffer 342 is also provided between the top of the lifting seat 34 and the bottom of the T-shaped seat 33 for buffering.
[0072] The upper end of the lifting seat 34 is provided with two groups of first guide rods 341 slidably mounted on both sides of the lower end of the T-shaped seat 33, which are slidably connected by linear rails. The two second clamping cylinders 36 are fixed at both ends of the lifting seat 34, and the output end of the second clamping cylinder 36 is elastically connected to the first sliding block 37 through a first spring connector 371. The bottom of the lifting seat 34 is slidably installed with two groups of symmetrically distributed second sliding blocks 38 through linear rails. The first sliding block 37 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 38, and the product clamping block 39 is adjustably mounted at the bottom of the second sliding block 38. The bottom of the lifting seat 34 is provided with a limit plate 310 placed between the two second sliding blocks 38, and a second spring 311 is provided between the limit plate 310 and the two second sliding blocks 38. The bottom of the lifting seat 34 is also provided with a product sensor 312. The product sensor 312 is used to detect whether a memory stick is clamped between the two product clamping blocks 39. The product clamping block 39 is made of soft rubber material.
[0073] like Figure 1 、 Figures 9-11 As shown, the full tray stacker 8 is arranged at the rear station of the flipping mechanism 4, and is used to store the carrier tray 7 carrying the good memory sticks. The gripping mechanism 3 clamps the good memory sticks flipped by the flipping mechanism 4 into the carrier tray 7 provided in the full tray stacker 8.
[0074] Empty tray stacking machine 9, which is arranged at the rear station of defective product transfer platform 10, and is used to store empty trays 7;
[0075] The suction cup module 6 transfers the carrier tray 7 on the empty tray stacker 9 to the return product transfer plate 101 and the full tray stacker 8.
[0076] The full tray stacker 8 and the empty tray stacker 9 have the same structure, both including a vertical frame 801, a positioning frame 803 is provided at the upper end of the vertical frame 801, and a lifting plate 802 is provided in the positioning frame 803 which is lifted and lowered by a Z-axis lifting motor 806, and the lifting plate 802 is used to drive 7 to lift;
[0077] The side ends of the positioning frame 803 are respectively provided with front and rear positioning components 804 and left and right positioning components 805 for positioning the carrier 7. The front and rear positioning components 804 and left and right positioning components 805 are driven by cylinders to move push rods to position the carrier 7 on the lifting plate 802.
[0078] A receiving platform 807 is provided at the front end of the bottom of the vertical frame 801, and a belt line is provided on the receiving platform 807;
[0079] A Z-axis lifting screw 808 is provided on the back of the vertical frame 801 for rotation, and the Z-axis lifting motor 806 drives it to rotate. A second guide rod 809 is provided on both sides of the Z-axis lifting screw 808. The rear end of the lifting plate 802 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 809 through a sleeve, and is rotatably connected to the Z-axis lifting screw 808 through a screw sleeve. The Z-axis lifting motor 806 can drive the Z-axis lifting screw 808 to rotate, and drive the lifting plate 802 to rise and fall. The upper end of the lifting plate 802 can be provided with a belt line or a motor-driven conveying roller group for conveying the carrier 7 thereon to the receiving platform 807.
[0080] like Figure 1 、 Figure 8 As shown, the defective product transfer platform 10 is set at the rear workstation of the full tray coding machine 8, and the defective product transfer platform 10 is provided with a return product transfer plate 101, and a carrier 7 for carrying return products is placed on the return product transfer plate 101. The defective product transfer platform 10 is provided with a defective product delivery port 104 for delivering defective products, and a collection box is provided at the bottom of the defective product delivery port 104.
[0081] The repaired product transfer plate 101 is slidably mounted on the defective product transfer platform 10 and is displaced along the X-axis direction on the defective product transfer platform 10 by the repaired product transfer motor 102 and the repaired product transfer belt 103, so that the upper carrier 7 can be easily recovered manually.
[0082] The specific working principle of the present invention will be described in detail below:
[0083] The transfer carrier 2 flows out of the board separator. The first clamping cylinder 210 drives the first clamping head 24. The first clamping head 24 is flush with the edge of the receiving slot 22. The memory stick is placed in the receiving slot 22. The air pipe docking port 25 is connected to the negative pressure system. The negative pressure hole 23 absorbs the memory stick into the receiving slot 22. The first clamping cylinder 210 releases the clamping link 212. The first spring 211 drives the clamping base 213 and the first clamping head 24 to clamp the memory stick into the receiving slot 22. The product presence sensor 28 detects whether the memory stick is in place.
[0084] The second Y-axis linear module 52 moves the transfer carrier 2 to the lower end of the camera detection mechanism 11. The camera detection mechanism 11 uses the camera detection light source 27 and the camera calibration plate 26 to locate and photograph the memory bars, detect the memory bar size and read the code in turn, and determine whether there are problems such as overcutting in the group of memory bars on the transfer carrier 2. The memory bars on the transfer carrier 2 are marked as good products, returned products, and defective products, and their positions are marked.
[0085] The second Y-axis linear module 52 transfers the transfer carrier 2 to the lower end of the lifting frame 41, and the lifting frame 41 is lowered by the cylinder. The transfer carrier 2 passes through the through window 411. After the sensor senses that the memory bar is in place, the lifting frame 41 stops descending, and the width adjustment motor 44 drives the two flip assemblies 42 to approach the edge of the memory bar. After the clamping head 424 contacts the two ends of the memory bar, the memory bar is elastically clamped by the second spring connector 425. At this time, the negative pressure on the transfer carrier 2 is closed, and the first clamping cylinder 210 drives the first clamping head 24 to release the clamping state of the memory bar. The transfer carrier 2 returns to the board separator through the second Y-axis linear module 52, and the lifting frame 41 is raised by the cylinder. The clamped memory bar rises synchronously, and the flip motor 45 drives the flip drive shaft 47 to rotate, and the sliding bearing assembly 421 and the flip drive gear shaft 423 are driven to rotate synchronously through the belt, driving the memory bar clamped by the clamping head 424 to rotate synchronously 90 degrees. The flip in place sensor 48 detects whether the memory bar is flipped in place;
[0086] The grabbing mechanism 3 is displaced by the first Y-axis linear module 5 and the X-axis screw module 51. The number of lifting flexible clamping mechanisms 32 is consistent with the number of memory bars. The grabbing mechanism 3 moves to above the flipping mechanism 4. The lifting cylinder 35 drives the lifting seat 34 to descend. The product sensor 312 senses the position of the memory bar. The second clamping cylinder 36 drives the first sliding block 37, the second sliding block 38 and the product clamping block 39 to clamp the memory bar. Flexible clamping is achieved through the first spring connector 371 and the second spring 311. After clamping, it is raised by the lifting cylinder 35. Each clamped memory bar is recorded as a good product, a returned product and a defective product through the system.
[0087] The first Y-axis linear module 5 and the X-axis screw module 51 are used to place the good product and the repaired product memory sticks on the full tray stacker 8 and the tray 7 on the repaired product transfer plate 101, respectively, and the defective products are placed on the defective product placement port 104 for collection.
[0088] The carrier tray 7 on the full tray stacking machine 8 can be raised and lowered by the lifting plate 802, so the carrier tray 7 can be stacked and the number of layers can be set. When the number of layers is full, it is transferred to the receiving platform 807 by the belt line and manually taken out;
[0089] The carrier tray 7 on the empty tray stacking machine 9 is an empty tray. The stacked empty carrier trays 7 are manually placed on the receiving platform 807 of the empty tray stacking machine 9, and the empty and stacked carrier trays 7 are transferred to the lifting plate 802 of the empty tray stacking machine 9 through the belt line. The empty carrier tray 7 is adsorbed by the suction cup module 6, and the suction cup module 6 is displaced through the first Y-axis linear module 5 and placed on the lifting plate 802 of the full tray stacking machine 8 and the returned product transfer plate 101. When the carrier tray 7 on the returned product transfer plate 101 is full, the returned product transfer motor 102 drives the returned product transfer belt 103 to rotate, driving the returned product transfer plate 101 to the equipment material picking position for manual removal.
[0090] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A memory bar swinging machine, comprising a frame, a first Y-axis linear module and a second Y-axis linear module provided on the frame, an X-axis screw module and a suction cup module provided on the first Y-axis linear module for displacement along the Y-axis, characterized in that: The transfer carrier is arranged on the second Y-axis linear module. The upper end of the second Y-axis linear module is provided with a camera detection mechanism for detecting good, repaired and defective memory modules carried by the transfer carrier; The transfer carrier includes a carrier base, the upper end of which is provided with a plurality of receiving slots for receiving horizontally placed memory sticks, and the edges of the receiving slots are provided with first clamping heads for flexibly clamping the memory sticks; The flip mechanism can be raised and lowered and is set at the position behind the camera detection mechanism. After the transfer carrier transfers the memory stick to the flip mechanism, the flip mechanism descends to flexibly clamp the memory stick and flip it 90 degrees; The gripping mechanism realizes X-axis and Y-axis displacement through the first Y-axis linear module and the X-axis lead screw module, and is used to flexibly clamp and transfer the memory stick flipped by the flipping mechanism; The gripping mechanism includes multiple sets of lifting flexible clamping mechanisms with adjustable spacing. The lifting flexible clamping mechanisms include a T-shaped seat and a lifting seat that is lifted and lowered by a lifting cylinder. Two sets of oppositely arranged product clamping blocks are provided at the bottom of the lifting seat. The two sets of product clamping blocks clamp the flipped memory sticks through a second clamping cylinder. The output end of the second clamping cylinder is elastically connected to the product clamping block. The full tray stacker is set at the rear station of the flipping mechanism and is used to store the trays carrying good memory sticks. The gripping mechanism clamps the good memory sticks flipped by the flipping mechanism into the tray provided in the full tray stacker. Defective product transfer platform, which is set at the workstation behind the full tray stacker. The defective product transfer platform is equipped with a return product transfer plate, on which a tray for carrying return products is placed. The defective product transfer platform is equipped with a defective product placement port for placing defective products. Empty tray stacker: The empty tray stacker is set at the workstation behind the defective product transfer platform. It is used to store empty trays. The suction cup module transfers the tray on the empty tray stacker to the return product transfer plate and the full tray stacker.
2. The memory bar tray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating groove is provided with a negative pressure hole connected to the negative pressure system through the air pipe docking interface. A first clamping cylinder is provided at the bottom of the carrier base. The first clamping cylinder drives the first clamping head to move through the clamping connecting rod. The outside of the clamping connecting rod is sleeved with a first spring to realize elastic clamping of the memory stick.
3. The memory bar tray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Camera detection light sources are installed on both sides of the carrier base, a camera calibration plate is installed at the end of the carrier base, and product presence sensors are installed on both sides of the carrier base.
4. The memory bar tray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a lifting frame that is raised and lowered by a cylinder. A window is provided on the end face of the lifting frame for accommodating a transfer carrier. Two sets of mirror-image flipping components are provided on the lifting frame, and the two sets of flipping components are driven by a driving member to achieve relative displacement in the X-axis direction. The flipping component includes a width adjustment plate, and the width adjustment plate is provided with multiple sets of clamps for clamping the two ends of the memory stick. The clamps are elastic and rotate synchronously through the driving member.
5. The memory bar tray-swinging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are bracket plates on both sides of the upper end of the lifting frame. The two sets of bracket plates are rotatably connected with reverse screw rods at both ends. The two sets of reverse screw rods rotate synchronously through the width adjustment motor and the drive belt, driving the two sets of flip components to synchronously adjust the width between them. A flip drive shaft is provided between the ends of the two sets of bracket plates. The flip drive shaft is connected to the width adjustment plate through a sliding bearing assembly. The flip drive shaft is rotated by a flip motor and drives multiple sets of chucks to rotate synchronously.
6. The memory bar tray-swinging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the width adjustment plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of flip drive gear shafts, and the flip drive gear shafts are elastically connected to the clamping head through the second spring connecting member by passing through the width adjustment plate; The flip drive gear shaft includes two coaxial drive gears. Between adjacent flip drive gear shafts: the drive gear at the outer end and the drive gear at the inner end are respectively connected by belt transmission. The flip drive gear shaft close to the sliding bearing assembly is connected to the sliding bearing assembly by a belt transmission.
7. The memory bar tray-swinging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flip-in position sensor is provided on the lifting frame for monitoring whether the memory bar is flipped into position.
8. The memory bar tray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting flexible clamping mechanism is flat in shape. The upper end of the lifting seat is provided with two groups of first guide rods slidably installed on both sides of the lower end of the T-shaped seat. The second clamping cylinder is fixed at both ends of the lifting seat, and the output end of the second clamping cylinder is elastically connected to the first sliding block through the first spring connector. The bottom of the lifting seat is slidably installed with two groups of symmetrically distributed second sliding blocks through linear rails. The first sliding block is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, and the product clamping block is adjustably installed at the bottom of the second sliding block.
9. The memory bar tray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The repaired product transfer plate is slidably mounted on the defective product transfer platform and is displaced along the X-axis direction on the defective product transfer platform by a repaired product transfer motor and a repaired product transfer belt.
10. The memory bar tray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The full tray stacker and the empty tray stacker have the same structure, both including a vertical frame, a positioning frame is provided at the upper end of the vertical frame, and a lifting plate is provided in the positioning frame, which is raised and lowered by the Z-axis lifting motor, and the lifting plate is used to drive the lifting; The side ends of the positioning frame are respectively provided with front and rear positioning components and left and right positioning components for positioning the carrier plate; A receiving platform is provided at the front end of the bottom of the vertical frame.
Citation Information
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