Positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows
By introducing a laser rangefinder, positioning controller, and synchronization seat into the cutting device for fireproof doors and windows, automatic positioning is achieved, solving the problem of low positioning accuracy in existing technologies and improving cutting accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510912834.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing cutting devices used for processing fireproof doors and windows have low positioning accuracy, resulting in incorrect material processing dimensions and poor performance.
It employs a structure including a laser rangefinder, positioning controller, synchronization mount, and reflector mount to achieve automatic positioning, avoiding manual positioning and improving positioning accuracy and speed.
It achieves high-precision automatic positioning, avoids the problem of incorrect material processing dimensions, and improves the performance of the cutting device.
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Figure CN120839145B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of door and window processing, more particularly, the present application relates to a positioning cutting device for fireproof door and window processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fireproof door and window is a kind of door and window, compared with ordinary door and window, it has better fireproof performance, can prevent the spread of fire when a fire occurs, and can also prevent itself from being burned, in the production process of fireproof door and window, there are many devices needed, such as cutting device, cutting device can cut the material for fireproof door and window production, so as to cut the material into the required size, convenient for door and window production.
[0003] Although the cutting device in the prior art can be used normally, there are still many shortcomings in actual use, such as the cutting device in the prior art is mostly positioned manually by artificial manual positioning, relying on visual or tools, the positioning precision of this way is low, so that the processed material is easy to have size error, which leads to poor actual use effect of the cutting device in the prior art. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a positioning cutting device for fireproof door and window processing, which is provided with a laser range finder, a positioning controller, a synchronous seat and a reflection seat and other structures, so that the present application can be automatically positioned, without manual positioning, with high positioning precision and fast speed, avoiding the problem of material processing size error, so that the actual use effect of the present application is poor, to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A positioning cutting device for fireproof door and window processing, comprising a processing table plate, the top of one end of the processing table plate is provided with a sliding groove on both sides, a synchronous seat is arranged in the sliding groove, a cutting translation motor is arranged between the two synchronous seats, a translation drive screw is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the cutting translation motor, a fixed seat is arranged at one end of the translation drive screw, a cutting translation seat is arranged on the translation drive screw, a laser range finder is fixedly installed at the top of one end of the cutting translation seat away from the sliding groove, a cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the cutting translation seat, a horizontal arm is fixedly installed at the top end of the output shaft of the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder, a cutting support is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the horizontal arm away from the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder, a cutting drive motor is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the cutting support, a cutting blade is arranged at the side of the bottom of the cutting support away from the cutting drive motor, an auxiliary push hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the synchronous seat, a limiting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of one end of the processing table plate away from the sliding groove on both sides, a limiting clamping plate is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the limiting hydraulic cylinder, the limiting clamping plate is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the limiting hydraulic cylinder, a position adjusting motor is fixedly installed at the side of the limiting clamping plate close to the corresponding position of the limiting hydraulic cylinder, a position adjusting screw is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the position adjusting motor, the position adjusting screw is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the position adjusting motor, a reflecting seat is arranged on the position adjusting screw, a bearing is fixedly installed at the top of the synchronous seat, the end of the position adjusting screw away from the position adjusting motor is in rotary connection with the synchronous seat through the bearing, a positioning controller is connected to the output end of the laser range finder, the positioning controller is a single-chip microcomputer, the output end of the positioning controller is connected with the input end of the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the positioning controller is connected with the input end of the cutting drive motor, the output end of the positioning controller is connected with the input end of the cutting translation motor, the output end of the positioning controller is connected with the input end of the limiting hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the positioning controller is connected with the input end of the auxiliary push hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the positioning controller is connected with the input end of the position adjusting motor, a power module is connected to the input end of the positioning controller, a distance display screen is connected to the output end of the positioning controller, and a distance input digital keyboard is connected to the input end of the positioning controller.
[0006] The laser range finder is used for measuring the distance between the side wall of the cutting translation seat and the corresponding reflecting seat, and transmitting the measurement result to the positioning controller for processing.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the synchronous seat is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the cutting translation motor is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the translation drive screw is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the cutting translation motor, and the translation drive screw is in screw connection with the cutting translation seat.
[0009] In a preferred implementation, the fixed seat is welded on the top of the machining table plate, and the translation driving screw is rotationally connected with the fixed seat.
[0010] In a preferred implementation, the lateral arm is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the reflection seat is arranged in line with the corresponding laser range finder.
[0011] In a preferred implementation, the cutting driving motor output shaft penetrates through the bottom side wall of the cutting support and extends into the cutting blade, and the cutting driving motor output shaft is drivingly connected with the cutting blade.
[0012] In a preferred implementation, the auxiliary push electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the machining table plate, and the auxiliary push electric cylinder output shaft is drivingly connected with the corresponding synchronous seat.
[0013] In a preferred implementation, the bottom of the reflection seat is attached to the top surface of the machining table plate, and the reflection seat is threadedly connected with the positioning screw.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present application:
[0015] The present application is provided with a laser range finder, a positioning controller, a synchronous seat and a reflection seat, so that the present application can be automatically positioned without manual positioning, has high positioning accuracy and speed, avoids the problem of material processing size, and improves the actual use effect of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0020] The figure mark is: 1, machining table plate; 2, sliding groove; 3, synchronous seat; 4, cutting translation motor; 5, translation driving screw; 6, fixed seat; 7, cutting translation seat; 8, laser range finder; 9, cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder; 10, lateral arm; 11, cutting support; 12, cutting driving motor; 13, cutting blade; 14, auxiliary push electric cylinder; 15, limiting hydraulic cylinder; 16, limiting clamping plate; 17, positioning motor; 18, positioning screw; 19, reflection seat; 20, bearing; 21, positioning controller; 22, power module; 23, distance display screen; 24, distance input digital keyboard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0022] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , and the accompanying drawings Figure 4As shown, the present application provides a positioning cutting device for fireproof door and window processing, including processing platform 1, the processing platform 1 one end top both sides are provided with the chute 2, the chute 2 inside is provided with the synchronous seat 3, two the synchronous seat 3 between being provided with cutting translation motor 4, cutting translation motor 4 output shaft end fixedly installed have translation drive screw 5, translation drive screw 5 one end is provided with fixed seat 6, translation drive screw 5 on being provided with cutting translation seat 7, cutting translation seat 7 far from the top of both sides of the one end of chute 2 is fixedly installed with laser range finder 8, the principle of laser range finder is mainly based on laser pulse reflection method, laser range finder emits a laser pulse to target object, when the pulse meets the target object, reflection occurs, part of the laser energy is reflected back, the built-in high-precision sensor measures the time difference from emission to return, using the known value of the speed and the measured time interval, the distance of the target object is calculated by the formula "distance = speed x time", cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the top of cutting translation seat 7, the output shaft top of cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed with horizontal arm 10, the horizontal arm 10 far from the bottom of one end of cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed with cutting support 11, cutting support 10 bottom end one side is fixedly installed with cutting drive motor 12, cutting support 10 bottom end far from the one side of cutting drive motor 12 is provided with cutting blade 13, the synchronous seat 3 one side is provided with auxiliary push electric cylinder 14, the processing platform 1 far from the top of both sides of the one end of chute 2 is fixedly installed with limit hydraulic cylinder 15, the output shaft end of limit hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed with limit clamping plate 16, the limit clamping plate 16 is drivenly connected with the output shaft of limit hydraulic cylinder 15, the limit clamping plate 16 one side close to the corresponding position of limit hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed with position adjusting motor 17, the output shaft end of position adjusting motor 17 is fixedly installed with position adjusting screw 18, the position adjusting screw 18 is drivenly connected with the output shaft of position adjusting motor 17, the position adjusting screw 18 is provided with reflection seat 19, the synchronous seat 3 top inside is fixedly installed with bearing 20, the position adjusting screw 18 far from the one end of position adjusting motor 17 is rotatably connected with the synchronous seat 3 through bearing 20, the output end of laser range finder 8 is connected with positioning controller 21, the positioning controller 21 is set as single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer is a kind of integrated circuit chip, it is that central processing unit CPU, random access memory RAM, read-only memory ROM, various I / O ports and interrupt system, timer / counter are integrated to a silicon chip to form a small and perfect microcomputer system, the output end of positioning controller 21 is connected with the input end of cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder 9, the output end of positioning controller 21 is connected with the input end of cutting drive motor 12, the output end of positioning controller 21 is connected with the input end of cutting translation motor 4, the output end of positioning controller 21 is connected with the input end of limit hydraulic cylinder 15,The positioning controller 21 is connected with the auxiliary push electric cylinder 14, and is connected with the position adjusting motor.
[0023] The laser range finder 8 is used for measuring the distance between the side wall of the cutting translation seat 7 and the corresponding reflection seat 19, and transmitting the measurement result to the positioning controller 21 for processing.
[0024] The synchronous seat 3 is connected with the sliding groove 2, and the cutting translation motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the machining table plate 1.
[0025] The translation driving screw 5 is connected with the output shaft of the cutting translation motor 4, and is screwed with the cutting translation seat 7.
[0026] The fixed seat 6 is welded on the top of the machining table plate 1, and the translation driving screw 5 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 6.
[0027] The lateral arm 10 is connected with the output shaft of the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder 9, and the reflection seat 19 is arranged in line with the corresponding laser range finder 8.
[0028] The output shaft of the cutting driving motor 12 penetrates through the bottom side wall of the cutting support 11 and extends into the cutting blade 13, and is connected with the cutting blade 13.
[0029] The auxiliary push electric cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the machining table plate 1, and the output shaft of the auxiliary push electric cylinder 14 is connected with the corresponding synchronous seat 3.
[0030] The bottom of the reflection seat 19 is attached with the top surface of the machining table plate 1, and the reflection seat 19 is screwed with the position adjusting screw 18.
[0031] The model of the single-chip microcomputer is set as M68HC16, and the model of the laser range finder is set as DB50.
[0032] The embodiment is specific: when the application is used, the door and window material to be processed is placed between the two limiting clamping plates 16, then the positioning controller 21 controls the limiting hydraulic cylinder 15 and the auxiliary push electric cylinder 14 to operate synchronously, so that the synchronous seat 3 and the limiting clamping plate 16 move at equal distances, thereby ensuring that the positioning screw rod 18 is parallel to the edge of the cutting translation seat 7. After the material is clamped, the distance input digital keyboard 24 is used to input the distance from the cutting point to the limiting clamping plate 16, then the laser range finder 8 measures the distance between itself and the reflecting seat 19, then the distance between the laser generating position and the horizontal plane of the cutting blade 13 is added, that is, the distance between the cutting blade 13 and the limiting clamping plate 16, then the positioning controller 21 controls the limiting hydraulic cylinder 15 and the auxiliary push electric cylinder 14 to operate synchronously, the limiting clamping plate 16 clamps and translates the material, until the cutting blade 13 reaches the cutting point, then the positioning controller 21 controls the cutting drive motor 12 to start, at the same time, the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 retracts the output shaft, so that the cutting blade 13 approaches the material, then the cutting translation seat 7 approaches the material under the drive of the cutting translation motor 4, thereby completing the cutting. This makes the application can be automatically positioned, without manual positioning, high positioning accuracy, fast speed, avoids the problem of incorrect material processing size, and makes the actual use effect of the application poor.
[0033] The working principle of the application is as follows:
[0034] Referring to the accompanying drawings in the specification Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , the accompanying drawings Figure 3 and the accompanying drawings Figure 4 , when the application is used, the laser range finder 8, the positioning controller 21, the synchronous seat 3 and the reflecting seat 19 and other structures are provided, so that the application can be automatically positioned, without manual positioning, high positioning accuracy, fast speed, avoids the problem of incorrect material processing size, and makes the actual use effect of the application poor.
[0035] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0036] Secondly: the present application discloses only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments in the drawings, other structures can refer to the usual design, and in the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other;
[0037] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) has a sliding groove (2) on both sides of the top of one end. A synchronous seat (3) is provided inside the sliding groove (2). A cutting translation motor (4) is provided between the two synchronous seats (3). A translation drive screw (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the cutting translation motor (4). A fixed seat (6) is provided at one end of the translation drive screw (5). A cutting translation seat (7) is provided on the translation drive screw (5). A laser rangefinder (8) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the end of the cutting translation seat (7) away from the sliding groove (2). A cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting translation seat (7). A transverse arm (1) is fixedly installed at the top of the output shaft of the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder (9). 0), The bottom of the transverse arm (10) away from the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly equipped with a cutting bracket (11), and a cutting drive motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the cutting bracket (11). A cutting blade (13) is provided on the side of the bottom end of the cutting bracket (11) away from the cutting drive motor (12). An auxiliary push electric cylinder (14) is provided on one side of the synchronous seat (3). Limiting hydraulic cylinders (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the processing table (1) away from the slide (2). A limiting clamp (16) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the limiting hydraulic cylinder (15). The limiting clamp (16) is connected to the output shaft of the limiting hydraulic cylinder (15) through a transmission. A positioning motor (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting hydraulic cylinder (15) near the corresponding position. A positioning screw (18) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the positioning motor (17). The positioning screw (18) is connected to the output shaft of the positioning motor (17) through a drive. A reflector seat (19) is provided on the positioning screw (18). A bearing (20) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the synchronizing seat (3). The end of the positioning screw (18) away from the positioning motor (17) is rotatably connected to the synchronizing seat (3) through the bearing (20). A positioning controller (21) is connected to the output end of the laser rangefinder (8). The positioning controller (21) is set as a single-chip microcomputer. The output end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the cutting lift. The input end of the lowering hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected, the output end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the input end of the cutting drive motor (12), the output end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the input end of the cutting translation motor (4), the output end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the input end of the limiting hydraulic cylinder (15), the output end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the input end of the auxiliary push electric cylinder (14), the output end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the input end of the adjustment motor, the input end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the power module (22), the output end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the distance display screen (23), and the input end of the positioning controller (21) is connected to the distance input numeric keypad (24). The laser rangefinder (8) is used to measure the distance between the side wall of the cutting translation seat (7) and the corresponding reflector seat (19), and transmits the measurement result to the positioning controller (21) for processing.
2. The positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the synchronous seat (3) is slidably connected to the slide groove (2), and the cutting translation motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table (1).
3. The positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation drive screw (5) is connected to the output shaft of the cutting translation motor (4) and the translation drive screw (5) is threadedly connected to the cutting translation seat (7).
4. The positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed seat (6) is welded to the top of the processing table (1), and the translation drive screw (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (6).
5. The positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse arm (10) is connected to the output shaft of the cutting lifting hydraulic cylinder (9) and the reflector seat (19) is set in the same line as the laser rangefinder (8) at the corresponding position.
6. The positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the cutting drive motor (12) passes through the bottom side wall of the cutting bracket (11) and extends into the inside of the cutting blade (13). The output shaft of the cutting drive motor (12) is connected to the cutting blade (13) in a transmission connection.
7. The positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary electric cylinder (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table (1), and the output shaft of the auxiliary electric cylinder (14) is connected to the synchronous seat (3) at the corresponding position for transmission.
8. The positioning and cutting device for processing fireproof doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the reflector seat (19) is in contact with the top surface of the processing table (1), and the reflector seat (19) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN115091250A
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CN116890139A