Anti-damp roof for fermentation chamber
By designing deformation and separation devices, the air is exhausted by utilizing the deformation of the arc-shaped roof and the difference in wind speed. Combined with condenser blades to collect water vapor and rainwater, and using a water flow generator to achieve secondary utilization, the high energy consumption and insufficient drainage problems of the fermentation chamber roof are solved, and the stability of the fermentation process and the life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511348733.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fermentation chamber roof consumes a lot of electricity during the dehumidification process, cannot effectively collect condensate and rainwater, and has insufficient drainage performance in rainy weather, which affects the stability of the fermentation process and the life of the equipment.
It employs a deformation device, a support assembly, and a liquid distribution device. By creating a low-pressure zone through the deformation of the arched roof and the difference in wind speed, air is discharged. Combined with condenser blades, water vapor and rainwater are collected and reused using a hydroelectric generator, and the drainage performance is dynamically adjusted.
It reduces the power consumption during the dehumidification process, enables the automatic collection and reuse of condensate and rainwater, improves the drainage performance of the roof, and enhances the stability of the fermentation process and the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120844754A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of moisture-proofing technology, and in particular to a moisture-proof roof for fermentation chambers. Background Technology
[0002] During the fermentation process in the fermentation chamber, if the indoor temperature is high while the outdoor temperature is low, water vapor in the indoor air will condense into water droplets upon contact with the cold walls, glass, and roof. These water droplets provide an ideal breeding ground for airborne bacteria, affecting the normal fermentation process and potentially leading to substandard products or even the presence of pathogenic bacteria. Furthermore, the fermentation chamber typically contains acidic or alcoholic environments with some degree of corrosiveness; condensation or high humidity will accelerate equipment corrosion and rust, thus shortening equipment lifespan. Therefore, to ensure the stability of the fermentation process, product quality and safety, equipment lifespan, and production efficiency, it is necessary to implement moisture-proofing measures for the fermentation chamber roof.
[0003] Traditional anti-dampness roofs typically rely on pumps or dryers to absorb or dry water vapor in the air. However, this dehumidification method consumes a significant amount of electricity and cannot achieve a more environmentally friendly approach. Furthermore, traditional anti-dampness roofs cannot collect and reuse condensate. Existing anti-dampness roofs also cannot proactively increase drainage capacity based on rainfall during rainy weather, potentially leading to rainwater accumulation and dampness inside the fermentation chamber. Therefore, a fermentation chamber anti-dampness roof that saves energy, automatically collects and reuses condensate and rainwater, and proactively increases drainage capacity based on rainfall is needed to address the shortcomings of existing anti-dampness roofs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moisture-proof roof for fermentation chambers, aiming to solve the problems existing in the prior art, such as how to actively reduce power consumption during dehumidification, how to achieve automatic collection and secondary utilization of condensate and rainwater, and how to actively increase the drainage performance of the roof according to the amount of rainfall.
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber, comprising a protective shell, a deformation device, a drainage assembly, a lifting assembly, and a liquid distribution device. The deformation device includes a fixed frame, an inclined support, a fixed insert, an arc-shaped roof, a deformation slide, a deformation slider, and a deformation connecting rod. The inclined support is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame. The fixed insert is fixedly installed horizontally at the upper end of the inclined support and is also inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped roof. Both ends of the arc-shaped roof are fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame. The deformation slide is fixedly installed vertically inside the fixed frame, and the deformation slider is slidably installed horizontally. Inside the fixed frame, the two ends of the deformable connecting rod are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting assembly and the side of the deformable slider, respectively. When the liquid dispensing device drives the deformable slider to slide laterally, the deformable slider drives the lifting assembly to slide up and down inside the deformable slide seat through the deformable connecting rod. The lifting assembly causes the arc-shaped roof to deform, thereby adapting to different usage scenarios. The protective shell is fixedly installed on the periphery of the fixed frame, the drainage assembly is fixedly installed vertically at the lower end of the fixed frame, the lifting assembly is slidably installed vertically inside the deformable slide seat, and the liquid dispensing device is fixedly installed vertically inside the drainage assembly. The interior of the liquid dispensing device is connected to the interior of the lifting assembly.
[0006] Furthermore, the deformation device also includes a first hydraulic cylinder, a deformation bracket, and a second hydraulic cylinder. The first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame in the lateral direction, and the interior of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the interior of the liquid distribution device. The second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, and the exterior of the second hydraulic cylinder is an L-shaped box. The interior of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the interior of the first hydraulic cylinder. The cross-sectional area of the second hydraulic cylinder is smaller than that of the first hydraulic cylinder. Both the first and second hydraulic cylinders are made of metal heat-conducting material. The deformation bracket is slidably installed inside the second hydraulic cylinder in the lateral direction, and the deformation bracket is also fixedly connected to the side of the deformation slider.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixed frame has multiple ventilation openings on its sides; when encountering strong winds or gales, the ventilation openings will be open, and the wind will pass through from the top and bottom of the arched roof. The arched structure of the arched roof makes the wind speed above the arched roof faster than the wind speed below, causing the arched roof to arch and deform further. The fixed frame is made of heat-insulating material.
[0008] Furthermore, an air outlet is provided on the arched roof, which is connected to the upper end of the support assembly. The arched structure above the arched roof increases the wind speed on the upper surface, creating a low-pressure zone above the arched roof, which in turn allows the air in the fermentation chamber to be discharged outward through the air outlet.
[0009] Furthermore, the drainage assembly includes a drainage oblique pipe, a drainage housing, and a pull-down groove. The drainage oblique pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drainage housing, and a water flow generator is installed inside the drainage oblique pipe. The drainage housing is fixedly installed vertically at the lower end of the fixed frame, and the pull-down groove is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drainage housing.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting bracket, a lifting cylinder, a lifting top plate, and an exhaust channel. The lifting bracket is fixedly installed horizontally on the side of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is slidably installed vertically inside the deformable slide, the lifting top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting cylinder, the upper surface of the lifting top plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arc-shaped canopy, and the exhaust channel is fixedly installed vertically inside the lifting cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a condenser blade, a collection hole, and a servo motor. The condenser blade is rotatably connected inside the exhaust channel. The collection hole is fixedly installed inside the lifting cylinder in a downward inclined direction and communicates with the exhaust channel. The servo motor is fixedly installed inside the lifting cylinder in a horizontal direction, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the condenser blade.
[0012] Furthermore, the liquid dispensing device includes a first outlet pipe, an overflow pipe, a dispensing cover, a dispensing base, a first pull rope, a sliding assembly, a linkage bracket, a pull-down slide rod, dispensing blades, an arc-shaped isolation plate, a dispensing shaft, a second outlet pipe, a second pull rope, a third pull rope, a first pulley, a second pulley, a shielding cover, a drain port, a switch base, a switch lever, and a switch bracket. The two ends of the first outlet pipe are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the dispensing base and the side of the first hydraulic cylinder. The two ends of the overflow pipe are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the dispensing cover and the side of the lifting cylinder. The dispensing cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the dispensing base. The components are fixedly installed vertically inside the drain housing. The right end of the first pull rope is fixedly installed inside the liquid separator base, and the left end of the first pull rope is fixedly connected to the front end of the second pull rope. The first pull rope also makes frictional contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the second pulley. The side of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the third pull rope, and the outer cylindrical surface of the sliding assembly also makes frictional contact with the surface of the first pull rope. The two ends of the linkage bracket are fixedly connected to the two sliding assemblies respectively. The pull-down slide rod is fixedly installed vertically at the lower end of the linkage bracket and also slides vertically inside the pull-down groove. The liquid separator blades rotate along the liquid separator shaft. The radial direction of the separator is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the separator shaft. The outer side of the separator blade is also slidably installed on the inner wall of the separator base along the circumference of the separator base. The separator shaft is vertically connected to the inside of the separator base. The arc-shaped partition plate is fixedly installed inside the separator base, dividing the internal space of the separator base into a hydraulic zone and an installation zone. The separator blade further divides the hydraulic zone into an oil zone and a water zone. The two ends of the second outlet pipe are fixedly installed on the side of the separator base and the side of the first hydraulic cylinder, respectively. The rear end of the second pull rope is fixedly installed on the side of the separator blade. The third pull rope has one end... The end is fixedly connected to the side of the switch bracket. The third pull rope is in frictional contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the first pulley. The first pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid separator base. The second pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid separator base. The shielding cover is fixedly installed at one end of the switch lever in the horizontal direction. A magnet is provided inside the shielding cover. The magnet inside the shielding cover is used to attract the liquid outlet. The liquid outlet is fixedly installed at the lower end of the liquid separator base in the vertical direction. The switch base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the liquid separator base in the vertical direction. The switch lever is rotatably connected to the inside of the switch base. The upper surface of the switch bracket is in contact with the lower surface of the switch lever.
[0013] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a sliding bracket, a sliding shaft, a sliding roller, and a sliding handle. The sliding bracket is fixedly installed at the rear end of the sliding shaft along the axial direction of the sliding shaft. The upper surface of the sliding bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third pull rope. The sliding roller is rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the sliding shaft. The sliding handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the sliding shaft along the axial direction of the sliding shaft. The lower surface of the sliding handle is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage bracket.
[0014] Furthermore, the protective housing includes a protective cover, a pin, and a wind deflector. The protective cover is fixedly installed on the periphery of the fixed frame, the pin is inserted vertically into the interior of the protective cover and the wind deflector, and the wind deflector is slidably installed on the side of the protective cover in the horizontal direction.
[0015] The advantages of this invention compared to the prior art are: (1) The arc-shaped roof of the deformation device arches upward, and the wind speed on the upper surface of the arc-shaped roof increases, thus forming a low-pressure zone above the arc-shaped roof, allowing the air in the fermentation chamber to be discharged outward through the exhaust channel. At this time, the water vapor in the air comes into contact with the condensing blades and condenses into water droplets. The condensed water enters the supporting cylinder from the collection hole, realizing the dehumidification function and the water vapor collection function.
[0016] (2) On rainy days, the servo motor drives the condenser blades to flip downwards, and the condenser blades close the exhaust channel. Then, the rainwater entering the exhaust channel enters the lifting cylinder through the collection hole. After the lifting cylinder is full, the water overflows into the liquid distribution device. The water pressure drives the liquid distribution blades and the liquid distribution shaft to rotate. The liquid distribution blades drive the hydraulic oil from the liquid distribution base into the first hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic oil then enters the second hydraulic cylinder from the first hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the hydraulic oil drives the deformable bracket to slide in the second hydraulic cylinder. The deformable bracket drives the deformable slider to slide laterally in the fixed frame. The deformable slider drives the lifting assembly to slide upward through the deformable connecting rod. The lifting assembly drives the arc-shaped roof to be supported and deformed upward, improving the drainage performance of the arc-shaped roof.
[0017] (3) Manually pull down the sliding rod. The sliding rod drives the linkage bracket and the sliding assembly to move downward. The sliding assembly drives the first pull rope to slide downward. The first pull rope drives the liquid separating blade and the liquid separating shaft to rotate through the second pull rope. The sliding assembly drives the switch bracket to slide upward through the third pull rope. The switch bracket drives the shielding cover to separate from the drain outlet through the switch lever, so as to realize the discharge of accumulated water. When the accumulated water is discharged through the drainage inclined pipe, it will drive the water flow generator in the drainage inclined pipe to generate electricity, so as to realize the secondary utilization of the accumulated water. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the present invention in its working state. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the present invention in its working state. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the deformation device in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage component in this invention; Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and supporting component in the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and supporting component in the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid separation device in the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid separation device in the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid separation device in the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the dynamic sliding component in this invention; Figure 12 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the deformation device in this invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Protective outer shell; 2. Deformation device; 3. Drainage assembly; 4. Lifting and supporting assembly; 5. Liquid distribution device; 101. Protective cover; 102. Pin; 103. Wind baffle; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Angled support; 203. Fixed insert; 204. Arched roof; 205. Air outlet; 206. Ventilation opening; 207. Deformation slide; 208. First hydraulic cylinder; 209. Deformation support; 210. Deformation slider; 211. Deformation connecting rod; 212. Second hydraulic cylinder; 301. Angled drainage pipe; 302. Drainage outer shell; 303. Downward groove; 401. Lifting and supporting support; 402. Lifting and supporting cylinder body; 403. Lifting and supporting top plate; 404. Exhaust channel; 405. Condensation blade. ; 406. Collection hole; 407. Servo motor; 501. First outlet pipe; 502. Overflow pipe; 503. Dispensing cover; 504. Dispensing base; 505. First pull rope; 506. Sliding assembly; 507. Linkage bracket; 508. Pull-down slide rod; 509. Dispensing blade; 510. Arc-shaped isolation plate; 511. Dispensing shaft; 512. Second outlet pipe; 513. Second pull rope; 514. Third pull rope; 515. First pulley; 516. Second pulley; 517. Shielding cover; 518. Drain outlet; 519. Switch base; 520. Switch lever; 521. Switch bracket; 522. Sliding bracket; 523. Sliding shaft; 524. Sliding roller; 525. Sliding grip. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0022] Figures 1 to 12 This is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber includes a protective shell 1, a deformable device 2, a drainage assembly 3, a lifting assembly 4, and a liquid distribution device 5. The deformable device 2 includes a fixed frame 201, an inclined support 202, a fixed insert 203, an arc-shaped roof 204, a deformable slide 207, a deformable slider 210, and a deformable connecting rod 211. The inclined support 202 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 201. The fixed insert 203 is fixedly installed horizontally on the upper end of the inclined support 202. The fixed insert 203 is also inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped roof 204. The two ends of the arc-shaped roof 204 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 201. The deformable slide 207 is fixedly installed vertically inside the fixed frame 201. The deformable slider 210 is slidably installed horizontally on the interior of the fixed frame 201. Inside the fixed frame 201, the two ends of the deformable connecting rod 211 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting support assembly 4 and the side of the deformable slider 210, respectively. When the liquid dispensing device 5 drives the deformable slider 210 to slide laterally, the deformable slider 210 drives the lifting support assembly 4 to slide up and down inside the deformable slide block 207 through the deformable connecting rod 211. The lifting support assembly 4 causes the arc-shaped roof 204 to deform, thereby adapting to different usage scenarios. The protective shell 1 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the fixed frame 201. The drainage assembly 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed frame 201 in the vertical direction. The lifting support assembly 4 is slidably installed inside the deformable slide block 207 in the vertical direction. The liquid dispensing device 5 is fixedly installed inside the drainage assembly 3 in the vertical direction. The interior of the liquid dispensing device 5 is connected to the interior of the lifting support assembly 4.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the protective housing 1 includes a protective cover 101, a pin 102, and a wind deflector 103. The protective cover 101 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the fixed frame 201. The pin 102 is inserted vertically into the interior of the protective cover 101 and the wind deflector 103. The wind deflector 103 is slidably installed on the side of the protective cover 101 in the horizontal direction.
[0025] like Figure 4 and Figure 12As shown, the deformation device 2 also includes a first hydraulic cylinder 208, a deformation bracket 209, and a second hydraulic cylinder 212. The first hydraulic cylinder 208 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 201 in the lateral direction, and its interior communicates with the interior of the liquid distribution device 5. The second hydraulic cylinder 212 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 201, and its exterior is an L-shaped housing. The interior of the second hydraulic cylinder 212 also communicates with the interior of the first hydraulic cylinder 208. The cross-sectional area of the second hydraulic cylinder 212 is smaller than that of the first hydraulic cylinder 208. Both the first and second hydraulic cylinders are made of metal heat-conducting material. The deformation bracket 209 is slidably installed inside the second hydraulic cylinder 212 in the lateral direction. 9 is also fixedly connected to the side of the deformable slider 210. The side of the fixed frame 201 is provided with multiple ventilation openings 206. When encountering strong winds or gales, the ventilation openings 206 will be in the open state, and the wind will pass through the top and bottom of the arc-shaped roof 204 respectively. The arc structure of the arc-shaped roof 204 makes the wind speed above the arc-shaped roof 204 faster than the wind speed below, causing the arc-shaped roof 204 to arch and deform further. The fixed frame 201 is made of heat insulation material. The arc-shaped roof 204 is provided with an air outlet 205, which is connected to the upper end of the lifting component 4. The arc structure above the arc-shaped roof 204 increases the wind speed on the upper surface, forming a low-pressure zone above the arc-shaped roof 204, and then the air in the fermentation chamber is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 205.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the drainage assembly 3 includes a drainage inclined pipe 301, a drainage housing 302, and a pull-down groove 303. The drainage inclined pipe 301 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drainage housing 302. A water flow generator is installed inside the drainage inclined pipe 301. The drainage housing 302 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed frame 201 in a vertical direction. The pull-down groove 303 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drainage housing 302.
[0027] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting bracket 401, a lifting cylinder 402, a lifting top plate 403, and an exhaust channel 404. The lifting bracket 401 is fixedly installed horizontally on the side of the lifting cylinder 402. The lifting cylinder 402 is slidably installed vertically inside the deformable slide 207. The lifting top plate 403 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting cylinder 402. The upper surface of the lifting top plate 403 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arc-shaped canopy 204. The exhaust channel 404 is fixedly installed vertically inside the lifting cylinder 402. The condensing blade 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the exhaust channel 404. The collection hole 406 is fixedly installed in the lifting cylinder 402 in a downward inclined direction and is also connected to the exhaust channel 404. The servo motor 407 is fixedly installed horizontally inside the lifting cylinder 402. The output end of the servo motor 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the condensing blade 405.
[0028] like Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the liquid dispensing device 5 includes a first outlet pipe 501, an overflow pipe 502, a dispensing cover 503, a dispensing base 504, a first pull rope 505, a sliding assembly 506, a linkage bracket 507, a pull-down slide rod 508, a dispensing blade 509, an arc-shaped isolation plate 510, a dispensing shaft 511, a second outlet pipe 512, a second pull rope 513, a third pull rope 514, a first pulley 515, a second pulley 516, a shielding cover 517, a drain port 518, a switch base 519, a switch lever 520, and a switch bracket 521. The two ends of the first outlet pipe 501 are fixedly installed on the side of the liquid distribution base 504 and the side of the first hydraulic cylinder 208, respectively. The two ends of the overflow pipe 502 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the liquid distribution cover 503 and the side of the lifting cylinder 402, respectively. The liquid distribution cover 503 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the liquid distribution base 504. The liquid distribution base 504 is fixedly installed vertically inside the drain housing 302. The right end of the first pull rope 505 is fixedly installed inside the liquid distribution base 504. The left end of the first pull rope 505 is connected to the front end of the second pull rope 513. The first pull rope 505 is in fixed connection with the outer cylindrical surface of the second pulley 516 through frictional contact. The side of the movable sliding assembly 506 is fixedly connected to one end of the third pull rope 514. The outer cylindrical surface of the movable sliding assembly 506 is also in frictional contact with the surface of the first pull rope 505. The two ends of the linkage bracket 507 are fixedly connected to the two movable sliding assemblies 506 respectively. The pull-down slide rod 508 is fixedly installed vertically at the lower end of the linkage bracket 507. The pull-down slide rod 508 is also slidably installed vertically inside the pull-down groove 303. The liquid separating blade 509... The outer cylindrical surface of the dispensing shaft 511 is fixedly installed along the radial direction of the dispensing shaft 511. The outer side of the dispensing blade 509 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the dispensing base 504 along the circumferential direction of the dispensing base 504. The dispensing shaft 511 is rotatably connected to the inside of the dispensing base 504 in the vertical direction. The arc-shaped isolation plate 510 is fixedly installed inside the dispensing base 504. The arc-shaped isolation plate 510 divides the internal space of the dispensing base 504 into a hydraulic zone and an installation zone. The dispensing blade 509 divides the hydraulic zone into an oil zone and a water zone.The two ends of the second outlet pipe 512 are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the liquid distribution base 504 and the side of the first hydraulic cylinder 208. The rear end of the second pull rope 513 is fixedly installed on the side of the liquid distribution blade 509. One end of the third pull rope 514 is fixedly connected to the side of the switch bracket 521. The third pull rope 514 also makes frictional contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the first pulley 515. The first pulley 515 is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid distribution base 504. The second pulley 516 is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid distribution base 504, shielding... A cover 517 is horizontally fixedly installed at one end of the switch lever 520. A magnet is also provided inside the cover 517, which is used to attract the drain port 518. The drain port 518 is vertically fixedly installed at the lower end of the dispensing base 504. A switch base 519 is vertically fixedly installed at the lower end of the dispensing base 504. The switch lever 520 is rotatably connected inside the switch base 519. The upper surface of the switch bracket 521 is also in contact with the lower surface of the switch lever 520.
[0029] like Figure 11 As shown, the sliding assembly 506 includes a sliding bracket 522, a sliding shaft 523, a sliding roller 524, and a sliding handle 525. The sliding bracket 522 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the sliding shaft 523 along the axial direction of the sliding shaft 523. The upper surface of the sliding bracket 522 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third pull rope 514. The sliding roller 524 is rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the sliding shaft 523. The sliding handle 525 is fixedly installed at the front end of the sliding shaft 523 along the axial direction of the sliding shaft 523. The lower surface of the sliding handle 525 is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage bracket 507.
[0030] Working principle of the invention: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The invention provides its usage methods and corresponding scenarios. The attitude control during the operation of the moisture-proof roof is determined by the deformation device 2, the lifting support assembly 4, and the liquid distribution device 5. The attitude of the lifting support assembly 4 is determined by the deformation device 2, and the attitude of the liquid distribution device 5 is determined by the deformation device 2. Therefore, the deformation device 2 is the core of the moisture-proof roof operation process.
[0031] Taking a preferred embodiment as an example, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 12As shown, in windy weather, the pull-down slide bar 508 on the liquid distribution device 5 is manually slid downwards in the pull-down groove 303. A counterweight is then added to the lower end of the pull-down slide bar 508 to maintain its downward state. During the downward movement, the pull-down slide bar 508 drives the linkage bracket 507 and the sliding assembly 506 to move downwards. The sliding assembly 506 drives the first pull rope 505 to slide downwards. The first pull rope 505, through the second pull rope 513, drives the liquid distribution blade 509 and the liquid distribution shaft 511 to rotate. The rotating liquid distribution blade 509 squeezes the hydraulic oil from the oil area from the first outlet pipe 501 and the second outlet pipe 512 into the first hydraulic cylinder 208. The hydraulic oil then flows out of the first hydraulic cylinder 208... The hydraulic oil enters the second hydraulic cylinder 212 from point 08. The hydraulic oil causes the deformation bracket 209 to slide within the second hydraulic cylinder 212. The deformation bracket 209 causes the deformation slider 210 to slide laterally within the fixed frame 201. The deformation slider 210, through the deformation connecting rod 211, causes the lifting support assembly 4 to slide upwards. The lifting support assembly 4 causes the arc-shaped roof 204 to arch upwards and deform. When the arc-shaped roof 204 of the deformation device 2 arches upwards and the wind deflector 103 on the protective shell 1 is in a closed state, the arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped roof 204 increases the wind speed on the upper surface of the arc-shaped roof 204, thus forming a low-pressure zone above the arc-shaped roof 204. This allows the air in the fermentation chamber to pass through the exhaust channel 404 and the outlet... Air vent 205 discharges outwards. At this time, water vapor in the air comes into contact with the condenser blades 405 and condenses into water droplets. Subsequently, the condensate enters the lifting cylinder 402 through the collection hole 406, realizing the simultaneous operation of dehumidification and water vapor collection functions, further reducing the power consumption of the dehumidifier and dryer. During the downward sliding of the sliding assembly 506, the sliding assembly 506 drives the switch bracket 521 to slide upwards through the third pull rope 514. The switch bracket 521 drives the switch lever 520 to rotate on the switch base 519. The switch lever 520 drives the shielding cover 517 to separate from the drain port 518. When condensate or rainwater overflows from the lifting cylinder 402, the condensate or rainwater first passes through the distribution... The overflow pipe 502 at the upper end of the liquid cover 503 overflows into the water area of the liquid distribution base 504. Then, the condensate flows out from the water area of the liquid distribution base 504 through the drain port 518 into the drain housing 302 of the drainage assembly 3, and then is discharged outward from the drainage inclined pipe 301 at the lower end of the drain housing 302, realizing the function of draining condensate or rainwater. At the same time, when the condensate or rainwater flows in the drainage inclined pipe 301, it will drive the water flow generator in the drainage inclined pipe 301 to generate electricity. Then, the electrical energy will be stored in the battery, thereby realizing a small supplement to the electrical energy. The condensate or rainwater in the drainage inclined pipe 301 will also exchange heat with the hot air in the fermentation chamber, thereby reducing the temperature in the fermentation chamber.In windy weather, manually pull out the pin 102 on the protective cover 101, then pull out the wind deflector 103 to open the vent 206 on the side of the fixed frame 201. Wind directly enters the interior of the fixed frame 201, blowing away dust and carrying away heat, thus further reducing the temperature of the condensate in the liquid distribution device 5 and the lifting assembly 4. In rainy weather, the servo motor 407 drives the condensing blade 405 to rotate downwards, closing the exhaust passage 404. Rainwater entering the exhaust passage 404 then enters the lifting cylinder 402 through the collection hole 406. Once the lifting cylinder 402 is full, water overflows into the liquid distribution device 5 through the overflow pipe 502. The water pressure drives the liquid distribution blade 509 and the liquid distribution shaft 511 to rotate. Hydraulic oil drives the deformable slider 210 to slide laterally. The deformable slider 210, via the deformable connecting rod 211, drives the lifting cylinder 402 to slide upwards within the deformable slide block 207. The lifting cylinder 402, via the lifting top plate 403, causes the arc-shaped canopy 204 to arch upwards, forming a certain curvature on the upper surface of the arc-shaped canopy 204, thus improving its drainage performance. The fixing pin 203 on the inclined support 202 is used to fix the middle part of the arc-shaped canopy 204. The lifting support 401 is used to fix the two lifting components 4 together. The arc-shaped isolation plate 510 divides the interior of the liquid distribution base 504 into a hydraulic zone and an installation zone. Subsequently, the liquid distribution blade 509 further divides the hydraulic zone into an oil zone and a water zone. The first pulley 515 assists the sliding of the third pull rope 514, and the second pulley 516 assists the sliding of the first pull rope 505.
[0032] like Figure 11 As shown, when the sliding assembly 506 moves downward, the sliding handle 525 will be pulled downward by the linkage bracket 507. The sliding handle 525 transmits the pulling force to the sliding bracket 522 through the sliding shaft 523, so that the sliding shaft 523 generates a downward pulling force on the third pull rope 514. Then, the pulling force drives the sliding shaft 523 to move downward through the sliding handle 525. The sliding shaft 523 drives the first pull rope 505 to move downward through the sliding roller 524.
[0033] This invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above concept without creative effort are within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber, comprising a protective shell (1), a deformation device (2), a drainage assembly (3), a support assembly (4), and a liquid distribution device (5), characterized in that: The deformation device (2) includes a fixed frame (201), an inclined support (202), a fixed insert (203), an arc-shaped canopy (204), a deformation slide (207), a deformation slider (210), and a deformation connecting rod (211). The inclined support (202) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed frame (201). The fixed insert (203) is fixedly installed horizontally on the upper end of the inclined support (202). The fixed insert (203) is also inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped canopy (204). The two ends of the arc-shaped canopy (204) are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed frame (201). The deformation slide (207) is fixed vertically on the fixed frame (201). Inside the fixed frame (201), the deformable slider (210) is slidably installed in the horizontal direction inside the fixed frame (201). The two ends of the deformable connecting rod (211) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting support assembly (4) and the side of the deformable slider (210), respectively. The protective shell (1) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the fixed frame (201). The drainage assembly (3) is fixedly installed in the vertical direction at the lower end of the fixed frame (201). The lifting support assembly (4) is slidably installed in the vertical direction inside the deformable slide (207). The liquid separation device (5) is fixedly installed in the vertical direction inside the drainage assembly (3). The interior of the liquid separation device (5) is connected to the interior of the lifting support assembly (4).
2. The anti-dampness roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The deformation device (2) also includes a first hydraulic cylinder (208), a deformation bracket (209), and a second hydraulic cylinder (212). The first hydraulic cylinder (208) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (201) in the lateral direction. The interior of the first hydraulic cylinder (208) is connected to the interior of the liquid distribution device (5). The second hydraulic cylinder (212) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (201). The exterior of the second hydraulic cylinder (212) is an L-shaped box. The interior of the second hydraulic cylinder (212) is connected to the interior of the first hydraulic cylinder (208). The cross-sectional area of the second hydraulic cylinder (212) is smaller than that of the first hydraulic cylinder (208). The materials of the first hydraulic cylinder (208) and the second hydraulic cylinder (212) are both metal heat-conducting materials. The deformation bracket (209) is slidably installed inside the second hydraulic cylinder (212) in the lateral direction. The deformation bracket (209) is also fixedly connected to the side of the deformation slider (210).
3. The anti-dampness roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed frame (201) has multiple ventilation openings (206) on its side. When encountering strong winds or gales, the ventilation openings (206) will be open, and the wind will pass through the top and bottom of the arched roof (204). The arched structure of the arched roof (204) makes the wind speed above the arched roof (204) faster than the wind speed below, causing the arched roof (204) to arch and deform further. The fixed frame (201) is made of heat insulation material.
4. The anti-dampness roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 3, characterized in that: An air outlet (205) is provided on the arc-shaped roof (204). The air outlet (205) is connected to the upper end of the support component (4). The arc-shaped structure above the arc-shaped roof (204) increases the wind speed on the upper surface, forming a low-pressure zone above the arc-shaped roof (204), thereby allowing the air in the fermentation chamber to be discharged to the outside through the air outlet (205).
5. A moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (3) includes a drainage inclined pipe (301), a drainage housing (302), and a pull-down groove (303). The drainage inclined pipe (301) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drainage housing (302). A water flow generator is installed inside the drainage inclined pipe (301). The drainage housing (302) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed frame (201) in the vertical direction. The pull-down groove (303) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drainage housing (302).
6. The anti-dampness roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting support assembly (4) includes a lifting support bracket (401), a lifting support cylinder (402), a lifting support top plate (403), and an exhaust channel (404). The lifting support bracket (401) is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting support cylinder (402) in the horizontal direction. The lifting support cylinder (402) is slidably installed inside the deformable slide (207) in the vertical direction. The lifting support top plate (403) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting support cylinder (402). The upper surface of the lifting support top plate (403) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arc-shaped ceiling (204). The exhaust channel (404) is fixedly installed inside the lifting support cylinder (402) in the vertical direction.
7. A moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) also includes a condenser blade (405), a collection hole (406), and a servo motor (407). The condenser blade (405) is rotatably connected to the inside of the exhaust channel (404). The collection hole (406) is fixedly installed inside the lifting cylinder (402) in a downward inclined direction and communicates with the exhaust channel (404). The servo motor (407) is fixedly installed inside the lifting cylinder (402) in a horizontal direction and the output end of the servo motor (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the condenser blade (405).
8. A moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The liquid separation device (5) includes a first outlet pipe (501), an overflow pipe (502), a liquid separation cover (503), a liquid separation base (504), a first pull rope (505), a sliding assembly (506), a linkage bracket (507), a pull-down slide rod (508), a liquid separation blade (509), an arc-shaped isolation plate (510), a liquid separation shaft (511), a second outlet pipe (512), a second pull rope (513), a third pull rope (514), a first pulley (515), a second pulley (516), a shielding cover (517), a drain port (518), a switch base (519), a switch lever (520), and a switch bracket (521). The two ends of the first outlet pipe (501) are respectively fixedly installed on the liquid separation base (504). The sides of the first hydraulic cylinder (208) and the sides of the first hydraulic cylinder (208), the two ends of the overflow pipe (502) are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the liquid separator (503) and the side of the lifting cylinder (402), the liquid separator (503) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the liquid separator base (504), the liquid separator base (504) is fixedly installed in the vertical direction inside the drain housing (302), the right end of the first pull rope (505) is fixedly installed inside the liquid separator base (504), the left end of the first pull rope (505) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second pull rope (513), the first pull rope (505) also rubs against the outer cylindrical surface of the second pulley (516), the side of the sliding assembly (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the third pull rope (514), the sliding assembly (506) The outer cylindrical surface of the first pull rope (505) is in frictional contact with the surface of the first pull rope (505). The two ends of the linkage bracket (507) are fixedly connected to the two sliding components (506) respectively. The pull-down slide rod (508) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the linkage bracket (507) in the vertical direction. The pull-down slide rod (508) is also slidably installed in the pull-down groove (303) in the vertical direction. The dispensing blade (509) is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the dispensing shaft (511) in the radial direction. The outer side of the dispensing blade (509) is also slidably installed on the inner wall of the dispensing base (504) in the circumferential direction. The dispensing shaft (511) is rotatably connected to the inside of the dispensing base (504) in the vertical direction. The arc-shaped partition The separator plate (510) is fixedly installed inside the liquid separator base (504). The arc-shaped separator plate (510) divides the internal space of the liquid separator base (504) into a hydraulic zone and an installation zone. The liquid separator blade (509) further divides the hydraulic zone into an oil zone and a water zone. The two ends of the second outlet pipe (512) are fixedly installed on the side of the liquid separator base (504) and the side of the first hydraulic cylinder (208), respectively. The rear end of the second pull rope (513) is fixedly installed on the side of the liquid separator blade (509). One end of the third pull rope (514) is fixedly connected to the side of the switch bracket (521). The third pull rope (514) is in frictional contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the first pulley (515). The first pulley (515) is rotatably connected inside the liquid separator base (504).The second pulley (516) is rotatably connected inside the dispensing base (504). A shielding cover (517) is horizontally fixed to one end of the switch lever (520). A magnet is installed inside the shielding cover (517) to attract the drain port (518). The drain port (518) is vertically fixed to the lower end of the dispensing base (504). A switch base (519) is vertically fixed to the lower end of the dispensing base (504). The switch lever (520) is rotatably connected inside the switch base (519). The upper surface of the switch bracket (521) contacts the lower surface of the switch lever (520).
9. A moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (506) includes a sliding bracket (522), a sliding shaft (523), a sliding roller (524), and a sliding handle (525). The sliding bracket (522) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the sliding shaft (523) along the axial direction of the sliding shaft (523). The upper surface of the sliding bracket (522) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third pull rope (514). The sliding roller (524) is rotatably connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the sliding shaft (523). The sliding handle (525) is fixedly installed at the front end of the sliding shaft (523) along the axial direction of the sliding shaft (523). The lower surface of the sliding handle (525) is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage bracket (507).
10. A moisture-proof roof for a fermentation chamber as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The protective housing (1) includes a protective cover (101), a pin (102), and a wind deflector (103). The protective cover (101) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the fixed frame (201). The pin (102) is inserted vertically into the interior of the protective cover (101) and the wind deflector (103). The wind deflector (103) is slidably installed on the side of the protective cover (101) in the horizontal direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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