Continuous ceramic glazing equipment adopting double-station alternate rotating structure

By designing a retractable collector in the ceramic glazing equipment, the problem of glaze dripping and contamination has been solved, enabling efficient collection and recycling of glaze and ensuring the cleanliness and continuity of the production process.

CN120862847AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-31赣州艺佳兴陶瓷有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511326876.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the glazing process of ceramic cups and similar utensils, the glaze did not solidify as it moved from the second to the third workstation, causing glaze to drip and contaminate the equipment and the environment.

Method used

The continuous ceramic glazing equipment adopts a dual-station alternating rotation structure and is designed with a retractable collector. Through a linkage mechanism, it automatically unfolds to collect dripping glaze when needed, and seals the discharge hole at other stations to prevent glaze leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents glaze drips from contaminating equipment and the environment, enables efficient collection and recycling of glaze, and ensures a clean and continuous production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic glazing, and discloses continuous ceramic glazing equipment adopting a double-station alternate rotating structure, the continuous ceramic glazing equipment comprises a glaze tank and a rotating glazing part, the rotating glazing part comprises a lifting platform, the lifting platform is fixedly connected with a rotating platform through a lifting rod arranged in the lifting platform, and the rotating platform is fixedly connected with the glaze tank. A plurality of groups of clamping pieces are equidistantly distributed on the rotating platform along the circumferential direction of the rotating platform; wherein the top plate is provided with a guide rod in a sliding mode through a sliding hole formed in the top plate, the top end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the bottom end of the guide rod is provided with a material collecting piece used for recycling glaze. According to the continuous ceramic glazing equipment adopting the double-station alternate rotating structure, through mechanical linkage design, automatic control over the material collecting piece is achieved; the collector automatically stretches out to collect dripping glaze in the transposition process of the rotating platform, and when the glazing equipment returns to a working station, the collector automatically retracts, and normal operation of the equipment is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ceramic glazing technology, and more specifically to a continuous ceramic glazing equipment employing a dual-station alternating rotation structure. Background Technology

[0002] Glazing is a key process in ceramic production. In modern ceramic production, five mainstream glazing techniques have been developed based on the characteristics of the vessel shape: immersion glazing, spray glazing, dipping glazing, pouring glazing, and brushing glazing. Among them, cups and bowls are very suitable for immersion glazing due to their hollow and open shape. By immersing the body in the glaze and then lifting it up, a dense glaze layer with uniform thickness and no obvious joints can be obtained on the surface, which is both efficient and beautiful.

[0003] In practice, the glazing process for ceramic cups mainly includes the following steps: First, at the first station, an external conveying device transports the blank to the vacuum suction cup of the glazing equipment. The lifting platform of the glazing equipment lowers the rotating platform and vacuum suction cup on it, and lifts the blanks in batches. Then, the rotating platform rotates 90 degrees to transport the blank to the second station. The vacuum suction cup lowers the blank and immerses it in the glaze, making the upper part of the blank flush with the glaze surface, and glazing the outer surface of the blank evenly. After glazing, the rotating platform continues to move the blank to the third station to clean the glaze from the bottom of the blank. Finally, it is sent to the fourth station, where the vacuum suction cup lowers and releases the blank for unloading. However, during the movement from the second station to the third station, because the glaze layer on the surface of the blank has not yet solidified and is still in a wet state, glaze will inevitably drip, thus contaminating the equipment and the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a continuous ceramic glazing device employing a dual-station alternating rotation structure. This effectively solves the problem in existing technologies where, during the movement from the second station to the third station, the glaze layer on the surface of the ceramic body is not yet cured and remains wet, inevitably causing glaze to drip and contaminate the equipment and the surrounding environment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention provides a continuous ceramic glazing device employing a dual-station alternating rotation structure, comprising:

[0007] Glaze tank;

[0008] The rotating glazing part includes a lifting platform, which is fixedly connected to a rotating platform by a lifting rod disposed inside it, and the rotating platform is provided with several sets of clamping parts evenly distributed along its circumference.

[0009] The clamping component includes a top plate fixedly connected to the rotating platform. A driving unit is provided on the upper surface of the top plate. A rotating suction cup rod for adsorbing external blanks is detachably installed at the output end of the driving unit.

[0010] The top plate is slidably mounted with guide rods through sliding holes formed inside it. The top end of the guide rods is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. There are two sets of guide rods symmetrically distributed around the limiting plate. The bottom ends of a pair of guide rods are provided with a material collection component for recycling glaze.

[0011] The material collecting component includes a mounting shell fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod. The mounting shell has an open design on the side facing the rotating suction cup rod. A collector for collecting glaze is slidably installed on the mounting shell through a groove opened inside it. A storage box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting shell through a bucket-shaped guide box.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting sleeve is fixedly fitted on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating suction cup rod. A conical sleeve is movably mounted on the mounting sleeve through an annular internal cavity. The conical sleeve is connected to the inner wall of the annular internal cavity through a micro spring at its bottom end. The outer diameter of the top end of the conical sleeve is consistent with the inner diameter of the top end of the outer blank.

[0013] Furthermore, a special-shaped sealing sleeve is detachably installed at the top of the conical sleeve for sealing the top of the outer blank. In the initial state, the central axis of the mounting base, the conical sleeve, and the special-shaped sealing sleeve coincides with the central axis of the rotating suction cup rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the collector includes a U-shaped frame slidably mounted in a groove inside the mounting housing. The U-shaped frame is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting housing via a compression spring on its outer side. An inclined collection plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A groove is provided on the side of the mounting housing. A sliding rod that slides in the groove is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame. Two sets of sliding rods are provided and symmetrically distributed around the collection plate. A counterweight rod is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the U-shaped frame via a mounting shaft. A counterweight wheel and a connecting rod are rotatably connected to the end of the counterweight rod away from the sliding rod via a rotating shaft. The connecting rod, counterweight rod, and counterweight wheel are distributed sequentially from the inside to the outside. The end of the connecting rod away from the counterweight wheel is rotatably mounted to the side of the mounting housing.

[0015] Furthermore, an L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly installed on the side of the glaze tank near the lifting platform. The upper surface of the L-shaped fixing rod is designed with an arc surface. An arc groove that fits with the counterweight wheel is opened along the arc surface of the L-shaped fixing rod. A support block for supporting the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped fixing rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower end of the storage box is provided with a discharge hole, and a crossbar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box. The crossbar is connected to a valve core through a central rod slidably installed inside it. The valve core is connected to the lower surface of the crossbar through a strong spring sleeved on the outside of the central rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the storage box is slidably mounted with a push rod through a through hole inside it. The end of the push rod near the center rod has a wedge-shaped design, and the center rod has a wedge-shaped hole inside that fits with the wedge-shaped surface. The end of the push rod away from the center rod is rotatably connected to a roller through a U-shaped block. The U-shaped block is connected to the outer circumference of the storage box through a return spring sleeved on the outer circumference of the push rod.

[0018] Furthermore, a push plate for engaging with the roller is fixedly connected to the side of the glaze tank near the L-shaped fixing rod, and the end of the push plate near the roller is designed with a bevel.

[0019] The technical solution provided by this invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0020] This invention features a material collection component, the core of which is a retractable collector. This design cleverly solves the interference problem during equipment operation. Specifically, when the clamping component descends with the rotating platform, the collector automatically retracts into the mounting shell, thus avoiding interference with the blank. Conversely, when the lifting platform rises, causing the blank to move upwards and its bottom to completely pass the material collection component, the top plate abuts against the limiting plate, thereby causing the entire material collection component to move upwards. At this point, the collector extends out of the mounting shell to operate. This linkage mechanism ensures that the collector only unfolds when needed, eliminating the risk of interference at the source. In addition, a push plate on the glaze tank and a push rod on the storage box are linked. When the push plate triggers the push rod, the valve core is opened, the discharge hole opens, and the recovered glaze is smoothly discharged. At other workstations, since there is no triggering from the push plate, the valve core remains closed, and the discharge hole is always sealed, effectively preventing accidental leakage of glaze. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating glazing part in a lifted state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component and the material collecting component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material collection component in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the separation structure of the counterweight wheel, counterweight rod, and connecting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting shell, the hopper-shaped flow guide box, and the storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the valve core and push rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting base, conical sleeve, and irregular sealing sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Glaze tank; 11. L-shaped fixing rod; 12. Arc-shaped groove; 13. Support block; 14. Push plate; 2. Rotating glazing part; 21. Lifting platform; 22. Rotating platform; 23. Clamping component; 230. Top plate; 231. Drive unit; 232. Rotating suction cup rod; 233. Mounting sleeve; 2331. Annular internal cavity; 234. Conical sleeve; 235. Miniature spring; 236. Irregular sealing sleeve; 24. Guide rod; 25. Material collection component; 2 51. Mounting housing; 252. Collector; 2520. Compression spring; 2521. U-shaped frame; 2522. Collecting plate; 2523. Slide rod; 2524. Counterweight rod; 2525. Counterweight wheel; 2526. Connecting rod; 253. Bucket-shaped guide box; 254. Storage box; 2540. Discharge hole; 2541. Crossbar; 2542. Valve core; 2543. High-strength spring; 2544. Push rod; 2545. Wedge-shaped hole; 2546. Roller; 26. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.

[0033] Example:

[0034] Please see Figures 1-8 This invention provides a technical solution: a continuous ceramic glazing device employing a dual-station alternating rotation structure, comprising:

[0035] Glaze tank 1;

[0036] The rotating glazing part 2 includes a lifting platform 21. The lifting platform 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating platform 22 by a lifting rod disposed inside it. The rotating platform 22 is provided with several sets of clamping parts 23 evenly distributed along its circumference.

[0037] The clamping member 23 includes a top plate 230 fixedly connected to the rotating platform 22. The upper surface of the top plate 230 is provided with a driving unit 231. The output end of the driving unit 231 is detachably equipped with a rotating suction cup rod 232 for adsorbing external blanks.

[0038] Among them, the top plate 230 is slidably installed with guide rods 24 through sliding holes opened inside it. The top end of the guide rods 24 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 26. There are two sets of guide rods 24 symmetrically distributed with the limiting plate 26 as the center. The bottom end of a pair of guide rods 24 is provided with a material collection component 25 for recycling glaze.

[0039] The material collection component 25 includes a mounting shell 251 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 24. The mounting shell 251 has an open design on the side facing the rotating suction cup rod 232. A collector 252 for collecting glaze is slidably installed on the mounting shell 251 through a groove opened inside it. The lower end of the mounting shell 251 is fixedly connected to a storage box 254 through a funnel-shaped guide box 253.

[0040] A mounting base 233 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating suction cup rod 232. A conical sleeve 234 is movably mounted on the mounting base 233 through an annular inner cavity 2331. The conical sleeve 234 is connected to the inner wall of the annular inner cavity 2331 through a miniature spring 235 at its bottom end. The outer diameter of the top end of the conical sleeve 234 is consistent with the inner diameter of the top end of the outer blank.

[0041] The top of the conical sleeve 234 is detachably fitted with a special-shaped sealing sleeve 236 for sealing the top of the external blank. In the initial state, the central axis of the mounting base 233, the conical sleeve 234 and the special-shaped sealing sleeve 236 coincides with the central axis of the rotating suction cup rod 232.

[0042] Collector 252 includes a U-shaped frame 2521 slidably mounted in a groove inside mounting housing 251. The U-shaped frame 2521 is in contact with the inner wall of mounting housing 251 by a compression spring 2520 disposed on its outer side. An inclined collecting plate 2522 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2521. A groove is provided on the side of mounting housing 251. A slide rod 2523 that slides in the groove is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 2521. Two sets of slide rods 2523 are provided and are used to collect... The collection plate 2522 is centrally symmetrically distributed. The end of the slide rod 2523 away from the U-shaped frame 2521 is rotatably connected to the counterweight rod 2524 through the mounting shaft. The end of the counterweight rod 2524 away from the slide rod 2523 is rotatably connected to the counterweight wheel 2525 and the connecting rod 2526 through the rotating shaft. The connecting rod 2526, the counterweight rod 2524 and the counterweight wheel 2525 are distributed from the inside to the outside. The end of the connecting rod 2526 away from the counterweight wheel 2525 is rotatably mounted to the side of the mounting shell 251.

[0043] An L-shaped fixing rod 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the glaze tank 1 near the lifting platform 21. The upper surface of the L-shaped fixing rod 11 is designed with an arc surface. An arc groove 12 that fits with the counterweight wheel 2525 is opened along the arc surface of the L-shaped fixing rod 11. A support block 13 for supporting the mounting shell 251 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped fixing rod 11.

[0044] The storage box 254 has a discharge hole 2540 at its lower end. A crossbar 2541 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box 254. A valve core 2542 is connected to the crossbar 2541 through a central rod that is slidably installed inside it. The valve core 2542 is connected to the lower surface of the crossbar 2541 through a strong spring 2543 sleeved on the outside of the central rod.

[0045] The storage box 254 has a push rod 2544 slidably installed through a through hole in it. The end of the push rod 2544 near the center rod has a wedge-shaped design. The center rod has a wedge-shaped hole 2545 that fits the wedge-shaped surface. The end of the push rod 2544 away from the center rod is rotatably connected to a roller 2546 through a U-shaped block. The U-shaped block is connected to the outer circumference of the storage box 254 through a return spring sleeved on the outer circumference of the push rod 2544.

[0046] A push plate 14 for engaging with the roller 2546 is fixedly connected to the side of the glaze tank 1 near the L-shaped fixing rod 11. The end of the push plate 14 near the roller 2546 is designed with a bevel.

[0047] refer to Figures 1-8 The glazing equipment performs batch glazing operations on the blanks at the second station. After glazing is completed, the blanks need to be transferred to the third station. However, at this time, the glaze on the surface of the blanks has not been completely cured and is still wet. During the transfer process, it will drip onto the surrounding area and pollute the surrounding environment.

[0048] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, this invention designs a continuous ceramic glazing device with a dual-station alternating rotation structure. During the transfer process, the collector 252 on the device automatically extends to collect the dripping glaze. When the glazing device returns to the working station, the collector 252 automatically retracts without affecting the normal operation of the device. In this application, each of the four stations of the glazing device is equipped with an L-shaped fixing rod 11 corresponding to the counterweight wheel 2525 in the collector 252. In the initial state, the lifting platform 21 drives the internal lifting rod to drive the rotating platform 22 and its various components to the highest point. At this time, the collector 252 in the collecting component 25 is in the extended state.

[0049] Batch feeding process of external blanks:

[0050] First, at the first workstation, an external conveying device transports the external blanks in batches to below the clamping member 23. Then, the lifting platform 21 drives the rotating platform 22, along with the clamping member 23 and the collecting member 25, to descend synchronously. When the counterweight wheel 2525 contacts the L-shaped fixing rod 11, the counterweight wheel 2525 slides into the arc-shaped groove 12 and slides along it. As the collecting member 25 continues to descend and gradually approaches the counterweight wheel 2525, the counterweight rod 2524 and connecting rod 2526 extend outwards with the counterweight wheel 2525 as the fulcrum, and the angle between them gradually increases. The rotation of the counterweight 2524 causes the slide bar 2523 and the U-shaped frame 2521 to slide on the mounting shell 251, gradually sliding into the interior of the mounting shell 251. When the lower end of the mounting shell 251 abuts against the top of the support block 13, the collecting component 25 is at its lowest point and remains stationary. The collector 252 is completely retracted into the interior of the mounting shell 251. Subsequently, the rotating platform 22 continues to drive the clamping component 23 to descend, while the guide rod 24 slides on the top plate 230 until the vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the rotating suction cup rod 232 presses against the inner wall of the blank and completes the adsorption.

[0051] After the adsorption is stable, the lifting platform 21 begins to rise, driving the rotating platform 22, the clamping member 23 and the adsorbed blank to move upward synchronously. When the blank rises to a position higher than the collecting member 25, the top plate 230 abuts against the limiting plate 26, thereby driving the collecting member 25 to move upward together. During the rising process of the collecting member 25, the counterweight rod 2524 rotates downward under the gravity of the counterweight wheel 2525. The included angle between the counterweight rod 2524 and the connecting rod 2526 gradually decreases. This linkage causes the sliding rod 2523 to drive the U-shaped frame 2521 to slide out from the mounting shell 251. Finally, when the counterweight wheel 2525 completely disengages from the arc groove 12, all components of the collecting member 25 return to their initial state.

[0052] Glazing process of the body:

[0053] The drive unit 231 (preferably a servo motor) on the top plate 230 is started, driving the corresponding rotating suction rod 232 and the blank on it to rotate together. Then, the rotating platform 22 rotates 90 degrees to accurately transport the blank to the top of the glaze tank 1. Next, the lifting platform 21 descends, driving the clamping member 23, the blank and the collecting member 25 to descend. This process is the same as the previous descent process. The collector 252 on the collecting member 25 retracts into the mounting shell 251. Then, the lifting platform 21 continues to descend until the top of the blank is flush with the glaze surface, and stops descending to uniformly glaze the outer surface of the blank.

[0054] Collection of dripping glaze:

[0055] After glazing is completed, the lifting platform 21 rises, causing the clamping component 23 and the blank to move upward. When the height of the blank is higher than the material collector 25, the top plate 230 abuts against the limiting plate 26 and causes the material collector 25 to rise together. Similarly, during this process, the collector 252 slides out from inside the mounting shell 251 and is located below the blank to collect the dripping glaze. During the subsequent rotation of the rotating platform 22, the collector 252 always remains extended to ensure that all the glaze dripping from the blank is collected by the collector 252 and flows smoothly into the storage box 254 below along the inner wall of the bucket-shaped guide box 253.

[0056] It is worth noting that the glaze collected by the storage box 254 can be recycled back into the glaze tank 1 for reuse. When the collecting component 25 completes one rotation with the rotating platform 22 and returns to the top of the glaze tank 1 to prepare for the next batch of glazing, the lifting platform 21 descends, causing the clamping component 23 and the blanks adsorbed on it to move downwards. Similarly, during the downward movement of the collecting component 25, the collector 252 slides and retracts inside the mounting shell 251. During this descent, the storage box 254 gradually approaches the push plate 14 on the glaze tank 1. When the roller 2546 contacts the end of the push plate 14, it rolls along the inclined surface of the edge of the push plate 14, and the return spring on the push rod 2544 is compressed, causing the push rod to... 2544 slides towards the central rod inside the storage box 254. The wedge surface on the push rod 2544 fits against the wedge-shaped hole 2545 inside the central rod. The push rod 2544 continues to move, pushing the central rod and the valve core 2542 at its lower end to slide upward inside the crossbar 2541. The strong spring 2543 is compressed, opening the discharge hole 2540 to allow the glaze inside the storage box 254 to be discharged. When the glazing operation is completed, as the storage box 254 moves away from the push plate 14, the compressed return spring releases energy, driving the push rod 2544 to return away from the wedge-shaped hole 2545. The strong spring 2543 releases energy, driving the valve core 2542 to return and re-block the discharge hole 2540, thus ending the discharge process.

[0057] As can be seen from the above, the material collector 25 has the following advantages:

[0058] Advantage 1: Several sets of clamping parts 23 are equipped with collecting parts 25 for collecting glaze. When the clamping parts 23 are transferred from the second station to the third station, the collector 252 in the collecting parts 25 automatically extends and is positioned below the blank, effectively catching the dripping glaze and thus preventing the dripping glaze from polluting the surrounding environment.

[0059] Secondly, the collector 252 on the material collection component 25 adopts a telescopic design. When the clamping component 23 descends with the rotating platform 22, the collector 252 is linked with the L-shaped fixing rod 11 fixed on the work station and automatically retracts into the mounting shell 251 to avoid affecting the descent of the blank driven by the clamping component 23. When the lifting platform 21 rises, the clamping component 23 drives the blank to move upward. After the bottom height of the blank completely passes the material collection component 25, the top plate 230 abuts against the limiting plate 26 and drives the material collection component 25 to move upward. At this time, the collector 252 will extend out of the mounting shell 251. This design ensures that the collector 252 only works when needed and avoids interference between the collector 252 and the blank.

[0060] Thirdly, the collection plate 2522 in the collector 252 adopts an inclined design. The collection plate 2522 is inclined at a certain angle relative to the U-shaped frame 2521. This structure facilitates the smooth flow of glaze along the inclined collection plate 2522 into the hopper-shaped guide box 253, and finally into the storage box 254 for efficient glaze recovery.

[0061] Fourthly, this equipment achieves linkage between the push plate 14 set on the glaze tank 1 and the push rod 2544 on the storage box 254. The push plate 14 pushes the push rod 2544, which in turn drives the central rod and valve core 2542 to move upward, opening the discharge hole 2540 and allowing the recovered glaze to be discharged. At other workstations, since there is no triggering of the push plate 14, the valve core 2542 remains closed, and the discharge hole 2540 is always sealed, effectively preventing accidental leakage of glaze.

[0062] It is worth noting that the glaze in the glaze tank 1 gradually decreases as it is used and consumed. Therefore, an external feeding system is needed to feed the glaze into the glaze tank 1 at regular intervals to maintain a stable liquid level. At the same time, the collecting component 25 collects the dripping glaze and discharges it back into the glaze tank 1. Since the height of the lifting platform 21 is constant, the height of the glaze liquid level will be slightly higher than the height of the blank after feeding. To prevent the glaze from seeping into the blank, a special-shaped sealing sleeve 236 is also provided on the rotating suction cup rod 232.

[0063] For details, please refer to Figure 8The irregularly shaped sealing sleeve 236 is connected to the conical sleeve 234, which is movably connected to the mounting base 233 fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating suction cup rod 232. The lower end of the irregularly shaped sealing sleeve 236 has an arc surface adapted to the end of the blank, and the outer circumferential surface of the irregularly shaped sealing sleeve 236 is conical. During the blank feeding process, when the vacuum suction cup at the lower end of the rotating suction cup rod 232 contacts the irregularly shaped inner wall of the blank, the conical sleeve 234 falls into the blank, and the upper end of the blank... The inner wall slightly squeezes the conical sleeve 234 to adaptively adjust its position to ensure a sealing effect. Finally, the special-shaped sealing sleeve 236 at the upper end of the conical sleeve 234 is pressed against the upper end of the blank to effectively seal the blank. When the glaze liquid level is higher than the blank height, the glaze will not seep into the blank. Because the lower end of the special-shaped sealing sleeve 236 is designed with an inwardly concave arc surface, even if a small amount of glaze sticks to its outer surface, the glaze will not slip onto the conical sleeve 234 to ensure cleanliness in subsequent operations.

[0064] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous ceramic glazing device employing a dual-station alternating rotation structure, characterized in that, include: Glaze tank (1); The rotating glazing part (2) includes a lifting platform (21), which is fixedly connected to a rotating platform (22) by a lifting rod provided inside it, and the rotating platform (22) is provided with several sets of clamping parts (23) evenly distributed along its circumference. The clamping member (23) includes a top plate (230) fixedly connected to the rotating platform (22). The upper surface of the top plate (230) is provided with a driving unit (231). The output end of the driving unit (231) is detachably equipped with a rotating suction cup rod (232) for adsorbing external blanks. The top plate (230) is slidably mounted with guide rods (24) through sliding holes opened inside it. The top end of the guide rods (24) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (26). There are two sets of guide rods (24) symmetrically distributed with the limiting plate (26) as the center. The bottom ends of a pair of guide rods (24) are jointly provided with a material collection component (25) for recycling glaze. The material collection component (25) includes a mounting shell (251) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod (24). The mounting shell (251) has an open design on the side facing the rotating suction cup rod (232). The mounting shell (251) has a collector (252) for collecting glaze slidably installed in a groove opened inside it. The lower end of the mounting shell (251) is fixedly connected to a storage box (254) through a funnel-shaped guide box (253).

2. The continuous ceramic glazing equipment with a dual-station alternating rotation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating suction cup rod (232) has a mounting base (233) fixedly sleeved on its outer circumference. The mounting base (233) has a conical sleeve (234) movably mounted on it through an annular inner cavity (2331) inside it. The conical sleeve (234) is connected to the inner wall of the annular inner cavity (2331) through a miniature spring (235) at its bottom end. The outer diameter of the top end of the conical sleeve (234) is consistent with the inner diameter of the top end of the outer blank.

3. A continuous ceramic glazing equipment with a dual-station alternating rotation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the conical sleeve (234) is detachably fitted with a special-shaped sealing sleeve (236) for sealing the top of the external blank. In the initial state, the central axis of the mounting base (233), the conical sleeve (234) and the special-shaped sealing sleeve (236) coincides with the central axis of the rotating suction cup rod (232).

4. A continuous ceramic glazing equipment with a dual-station alternating rotation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collector (252) includes a U-shaped frame (2521) slidably mounted in a groove inside the mounting housing (251). The U-shaped frame (2521) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting housing (251) by a compression spring (2520) located on its outer side. An inclined collecting plate (2522) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (2521). A groove is provided on the side of the mounting housing (251). A sliding rod (2523) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame (2521) and slides in the groove. The sliding rod (2523) has two sets of parallel... Symmetrically distributed around the collecting plate (2522), the end of the slide rod (2523) away from the U-shaped frame (2521) is rotatably connected to the counterweight rod (2524) via the mounting shaft. The end of the counterweight rod (2524) away from the slide rod (2523) is rotatably connected to the counterweight wheel (2525) and the connecting rod (2526) via the rotating shaft. The connecting rod (2526), ​​the counterweight rod (2524), and the counterweight wheel (2525) are distributed sequentially from the inside to the outside. The end of the connecting rod (2526) away from the counterweight wheel (2525) is rotatably mounted to the side of the mounting shell (251).

5. A continuous ceramic glazing equipment with a dual-station alternating rotation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped fixing rod (11) is fixedly installed on the side of the glaze tank (1) near the lifting platform (21). The upper surface of the L-shaped fixing rod (11) is designed with an arc surface. The L-shaped fixing rod (11) has an arc groove (12) along the arc surface direction that fits with the counterweight wheel (2525). The upper end of the L-shaped fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to a support block (13) for supporting the mounting shell (251).

6. A continuous ceramic glazing equipment with a dual-station alternating rotation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the storage box (254) is provided with a discharge hole (2540). A crossbar (2541) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box (254). The crossbar (2541) is connected to a valve core (2542) through a central rod slidably installed inside it. The valve core (2542) is connected to the lower surface of the crossbar (2541) through a strong spring (2543) sleeved on the outside of the central rod.

7. A continuous ceramic glazing equipment with a dual-station alternating rotation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage box (254) has a push rod (2544) slidably mounted on it through a through hole. The end of the push rod (2544) near the center rod has a wedge-shaped design. The center rod has a wedge-shaped hole (2545) that fits the wedge-shaped surface. The end of the push rod (2544) away from the center rod is rotatably connected to a roller (2546) through a U-shaped block. The U-shaped block is connected to the outer circumference of the storage box (254) through a return spring sleeved on the outer circumference of the push rod (2544).

8. A continuous ceramic glazing equipment with a dual-station alternating rotation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The glaze tank (1) is fixedly connected to a push plate (14) for engaging with the roller (2546) on the side near the L-shaped fixing rod (11). The end of the push plate (14) near the roller (2546) is designed with a bevel.