A perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection device

By utilizing a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher pressure resistance testing device and components such as an elastic control sleeve and a sensing ring, the device simultaneously collects the deformation of the fire extinguisher and the micro-pump detection of the weld seam. This solves the problems of intelligent level and detection efficiency in bottle pressure resistance testing, significantly improving the reliability and safety of the test, and meeting the requirements for high efficiency and high precision in testing.

CN120869819BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26CHINA RAILWAY ELECTRIFICATION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511373734.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire extinguisher pressure resistance testing devices cannot simultaneously acquire accurate data on cylinder deformation and weld micro-leakage points during the testing process, resulting in low testing efficiency and failing to meet the needs of batch and precise testing.

Method used

The device employs a pressure resistance testing unit for perfluorohexanone fire extinguishers, which includes a testing cabinet, an intelligent pressure resistance testing system, and multiple testing cylinders. It utilizes components such as an elastic control sleeve, a sensing ring, and a sensing arc block to achieve synchronous acquisition of deformation data and micro-leakage data. Through a pressure sensor and a micro-leakage triggering unit, combined with an intelligent detection and processing unit, it achieves automated testing.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the intelligence level and efficiency of bottle pressure resistance testing, significantly enhances testing effectiveness, significantly improves testing reliability and safety, reduces explosion-proof costs, and meets the needs of batch and precise testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of perfluorinated hexanone fire extinguisher pressure detection device applied to pressure test field, including detection cabinet and with the detection cabinet matched detection cabinet, by the setting of elastic regulation sleeve, lower induction ring, upper induction ring, side seam induction arc block and intelligent pressure detection system, can carry out the process of automatic pressure detection to bottle body, simultaneously collect its deformation data and weld micro leakage data, realize the direct acquisition and accurate determination of bottle body deformation variable and weld micro leakage point data, successfully save the cumbersome step of threshold confirmation in traditional detection, significantly improve the intelligent level and detection efficiency of bottle body pressure detection, fully guarantee the reliability and referenceability of detection cabinet pressure detection data, while ensuring that pressure detection process is safe and controllable, also has explosion-proof function, greatly improve the pressure detection efficiency, so that detection cabinet fully meets the detection needs of batch, high precision.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a pressure resistance detection device, in particular to a perfluorocyclohexanone fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection device applied to the field of pressure tests. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection is a core process for verifying the structural strength and sealing performance of fire extinguisher containers (such as steel cylinders and aluminum cylinders) in a high-pressure environment. The core goal is to ensure that the fire extinguisher does not leak, deform or explode due to excessive pressure under normal use or extreme conditions. The current mainstream detection method is water pressure detection. However, in the existing fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection device, when the bottle body is directly pressurized during operation, if the bottle body bursts due to high pressure, it may cause fragments to splash or high-pressure impact, seriously threatening the safety of the operator.

[0003] In view of this safety hazard, Chinese invention patent CN108956315B discloses a fire extinguisher bottle pressure test device and test method, which can accurately test whether the fire extinguisher bottle leaks by setting a protective bottle nesting structure and a water pressure test system, and will not cause casualties when the fire extinguisher bottle explodes. However, this patent needs to detect the water pressure strength of the fire extinguisher bottle one by one in application, which has the problems of low efficiency, inability to meet the demand of large-scale detection, and low automation degree. To solve the above efficiency problem, Chinese invention patent CN112834353B discloses a fire extinguisher cylinder full-automatic free body water pressure strength detection equipment, which realizes the automatic operation of fixing and locking, water inlet, water outlet, air inlet and air outlet detection of the dry powder bottle cylinder by setting a water pump, an oil pump and a gas pump cooperating with a ball valve, a positioning tool and a free body clamping device, and is suitable for batch detection, significantly improving the work efficiency.

[0004] However, in the actual application of fire extinguisher bottle body water pressure resistance detection, other detection means are still needed to confirm the threshold value of the deformation amount of the bottle body and the micro-leakage of the weld position to determine the accurate pressure detection value, so as to improve the reliability and referenceability of the detection data. Since the accurate bottle body deformation amount and weld micro-leakage point data cannot be obtained synchronously during detection, the detection efficiency is still limited, the intelligent level needs to be improved, and it is difficult to fully meet the batch and accurate detection requirements. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the application is how to synchronously obtain the accurate bottle body deformation amount and weld micro-leakage point data during detection, so as to improve the detection efficiency and intelligent level, and meet the batch and accurate detection requirements.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the application provides a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher pressure detection device, which comprises a detection cabinet and a detection cabinet matched with the detection cabinet, a plurality of detection cylinders are fixedly installed in the detection cabinet, a wrapping shell is arranged in the detection cylinder, elastic control sleeves are arranged on the inner wall of the wrapping shell, a lower induction ring, an upper induction ring and a side seam induction arc block are connected to the proximal end of the two elastic control sleeves;

[0007] An intelligent pressure detection system is arranged in the detection cabinet, the intelligent pressure detection system comprises an intelligent detection processing unit, a deformation pressure sensing unit and a micro-leakage triggering unit are connected to the input end of the intelligent detection processing unit, and a wrapping control unit, a pressure data display unit, an overrun warning unit and an alarm unit are connected to the output end of the intelligent detection processing unit;

[0008] The input end of the deformation pressure sensing unit is signal-connected with a pressure sensor arranged in the elastic control sleeve, the input end of the micro-leakage triggering unit is signal-connected with the lower induction ring, the upper induction ring and the side seam induction arc block respectively, the output end of the wrapping control unit is signal-connected with a water pump pressure mechanism arranged at the rear side of the detection cabinet, and the output end of the overrun warning unit is signal-connected with the pressure data display unit and the alarm unit respectively.

[0009] In the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher pressure detection device, deformation data and weld micro-leakage data can be collected synchronously during automatic pressure detection of the bottle body, direct acquisition and accurate determination of the bottle body deformation and weld micro-leakage point data are realized, and the intelligent level and detection efficiency of the bottle body pressure detection are significantly improved.

[0010] As a further improvement of the application, a pressure control cavity is formed in the elastic control sleeve, and the pressure sensor is installed in the pressure control cavity, a plurality of control pipes are fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic control sleeve and communicated with the pressure control cavity, and the lower end of the control pipe extends to the outside of the detection cabinet and is communicated with the water pump pressure mechanism.

[0011] As a further improvement of the application, a lower induction insert is embedded at the proximal end of the two lower induction rings, the lower induction insert comprises a lower induction frame embedded in the middle of the lower induction ring, and a lower induction diaphragm is fixedly connected to the proximal end of the two lower induction frames;

[0012] An upper induction insert is embedded at the proximal end of the two upper induction rings, the upper induction insert comprises an upper induction frame embedded in the middle of the upper induction ring, and an upper induction diaphragm is fixedly connected to the proximal end of the two upper induction frames;

[0013] A micro-induction frame is embedded at the proximal end of the two side seam induction arc blocks, and the micro-induction frame is arranged at the middle line position of the side seam induction arc block, and an elastic diaphragm is fixedly connected to the proximal end of the two micro-induction frames.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present application, the inner wall of the lower induction frame, the distal ends of the two lower induction diaphragms, the inner wall of the upper induction frame, the distal ends of the two upper induction diaphragms, the inner wall of the micro-induction frame and the distal ends of the two elastic diaphragms are coated with a conductive coating, and the lower induction trigger switch is formed between the lower induction frame and the lower induction diaphragm through the conductive coating, the upper induction trigger switch is formed between the upper induction frame and the upper induction diaphragm through the conductive coating, and the side slit trigger switch is formed between the micro-induction frame and the elastic diaphragm through the conductive coating. The input end of the micro-leakage trigger unit is respectively connected with the lower induction trigger switch, the upper induction trigger switch and the side slit trigger switch.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present application, the input end of the intelligent detection processing unit is also connected with a parameter setting unit and an instruction input unit, the input end of the parameter setting unit is connected with a data interface provided on the detection cabinet, and the input end of the instruction input unit is connected with a control button provided on the detection cabinet.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present application, the output end of the intelligent detection processing unit is also connected with a pressure resistance detection unit, the output end of the pressure resistance detection unit is connected with a water pump pressure mechanism, a pressure data display unit is connected with a display provided on the detection cabinet, and the output end of the alarm unit is connected with an alarm and an indicator light provided on the detection cabinet.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present application, the upper end of the side slit induction arc block is fixedly connected with the upper induction ring, the lower end of the side slit induction arc block is fixedly connected with the lower induction ring, and the lower induction ring is fixedly connected with the elastic control sleeve, and the upper induction ring and the side slit induction arc block are in sliding fit with the elastic control sleeve.

[0018] A plurality of arc-shaped links are fixedly connected between the lower induction ring and the upper induction ring, an accommodation cavity is formed in the arc-shaped link, and a suitable electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the accommodation cavity. The output end of the intelligent detection processing unit is also connected with a suitable adjustment unit, and the output end of the suitable adjustment unit is connected with the suitable electromagnetic block.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present application, a plurality of detection water pipes connected with the water pump pressure mechanism are arranged on the upper end of the detection cabinet, and the detection water pipes are arranged in correspondence with the detection barrels, a water pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the outer end of the detection water pipe, and the input end of the intelligent detection processing unit is also connected with a water pressure sensing unit, and the input end of the water pressure sensing unit is connected with the water pressure sensor.

[0020] In summary, through the setting of the elastic regulation sleeve, the lower induction ring, the upper induction ring, the side seam induction arc block and the intelligent pressure resistance detection system, the deformation data and the weld micro-leakage data of the bottle body can be collected synchronously during the automatic pressure resistance detection of the bottle body, the direct acquisition and accurate determination of the bottle body deformation and weld micro-leakage point data are realized, the cumbersome threshold confirmation step in the traditional detection is successfully omitted, the intelligent level and detection efficiency of the bottle body pressure resistance detection are significantly improved, not only the reliability and reference of the pressure resistance detection data of the detection cabinet are fully guaranteed, but also through the setting of the overrun early warning unit, the data of the abnormal bottle body deformation can be warned, the pressure resistance detection is stopped in time, the risk of subsequent bottle body explosion is reduced, the explosion-proof cost of pressure resistance detection is reduced, the detection safety is promoted, and then while ensuring the safety and controllability of the pressure resistance detection process and having the explosion-proof function, the pressure resistance detection efficiency is greatly improved, so that the detection cabinet fully meets the batch and high-precision detection requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an axial view of the pressure resistance detection device of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a control logic diagram of the intelligent pressure resistance detection system of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is an axial section view of the detection cabinet of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a main view section view of the elastic regulation sleeve and the bottle body during the pressure resistance test of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a main view section view of the bottle body when it is deformed of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an explosion view of the side seam induction arc block of the first to third embodiments of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a state view of the side seam induction arc block when detecting the micro-leakage point of the first to third embodiments of the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a cooperation explosion view of the elastic regulation sleeve, the lower induction ring, the upper induction ring and the side seam induction arc block of the first to third embodiments of the present application;

[0029] Figure 9 It is a main view section view of the detection cabinet of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0030] Figure 10 The front view of the elastic control sleeve in the released state of the first and second embodiments of the application;

[0031] Figure 11 The application state diagram of the package shell, elastic control sleeve, lower induction ring, upper induction ring, and side seam induction arc block cooperating with perfluoroketone extinguishers in a perfluoroketone cabinet extinguishing system of the third embodiment of the application.

[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0033] 1, detection cabinet; 2, detection cabinet; 21, detection cylinder; 22, detection water pipe; 3, package shell; 31, adapter pad; 4, elastic control sleeve; 41, control pipe; 5, lower induction ring; 51, lower induction insert; 52, arc-shaped connecting strip; 6, upper induction ring; 61, upper induction insert; 7, side seam induction arc block; 71, trace induction frame; 72, elastic diaphragm; 8, bottle body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The three embodiments of the application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] First embodiment:

[0036] Figure 1 - Figure 10 A perfluoroketone extinguisher pressure resistance detection device is shown, which includes a detection cabinet 1 and a detection cylinder 21. The upper end of the detection cylinder 21 is provided with a plurality of detection water pipes 22 connected to a water pump pressure mechanism. The detection cabinet 1 is provided with an intelligent pressure resistance detection system, which includes an intelligent detection processing unit.

[0037] The input end of the intelligent detection processing unit is further connected to a parameter setting unit and an instruction input unit. The input end of the parameter setting unit is connected to a data interface signal provided on the detection cabinet 1. The input end of the instruction input unit is connected to a control button signal provided on the detection cabinet 1.

[0038] The output end of the intelligent detection processing unit is further connected to a pressure resistance detection unit, a pressure resistance data display unit, and an alarm unit. The output end of the pressure resistance detection unit is connected to the water pump pressure mechanism. The pressure resistance data display unit is connected to a display provided on the detection cabinet 1. The output end of the alarm unit is connected to an alarm and an indicator light provided on the detection cabinet 1.

[0039] A water pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the outer end of the detection water pipe 22. The input end of the intelligent detection processing unit is further connected to a water pressure sensing unit. The input end of the water pressure sensing unit is connected to the water pressure sensor.

[0040] Second embodiment:

[0041] Figure 1 Figure 10 The perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection device is shown, which comprises a detection cabinet 1 and a detection cabinet 2 matched with the detection cabinet 1, a plurality of drainage grooves are formed in the lower inner wall of the detection cabinet 2, a reflux pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the detection cabinet 2 and is communicated with the detection cabinet 2, a plurality of detection cylinders 21 are fixedly installed in the detection cabinet 2, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the lower end of the detection cylinder 21, after the bottle body 8 bursts, the detection water resource can be recycled, and the waste of water resource is avoided, the wrapping shell 3 is arranged in the detection cylinder 21, the wrapping shell 3 and the detection cylinder 21 are matched by plug-in or clamping, which is convenient for the maintenance, repair and impurity cleaning of the wrapping shell 3, the elastic control sleeve 4, the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7, and a circle of drainage holes is formed in the lower side of the outer end of the wrapping shell 3, which can timely drain water after the bottle body 8 bursts, the elastic control sleeve 4 is arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the wrapping shell 3, and the two elastic control sleeves 4 are connected with the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 at the proximal end;

[0042] The intelligent pressure resistance detection system is arranged in the detection cabinet 1, the intelligent pressure resistance detection system comprises an intelligent detection processing unit, a deformation pressure sensing unit and a micro-leakage triggering unit are connected to the input end of the intelligent detection processing unit, and a wrapping control unit, a pressure resistance data display unit, an overrun early warning unit and an alarm unit are connected to the output end of the intelligent detection processing unit;

[0043] The input end of the deformation pressure sensing unit is signal connected with the pressure sensor arranged in the elastic control sleeve 4, the input end of the micro-leakage triggering unit is signal connected with the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 respectively, the output end of the wrapping control unit is signal connected with the water pump pressure mechanism arranged on the rear side of the detection cabinet 1, and the output end of the overrun early warning unit is signal connected with the pressure resistance data display unit and the alarm unit respectively. Through the arrangement of the elastic control sleeve 4, the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6, the side seam induction arc block 7 and the intelligent pressure resistance detection system, the deformation data and the micro-leakage data of the bottle body 8 can be collected synchronously in the process of automatic pressure resistance detection of the bottle body 8, the direct acquisition and accurate determination of the bottle body deformation and the micro-leakage point data of the weld are realized, the cumbersome steps of threshold confirmation in the traditional detection are successfully omitted, the intelligent level and the detection efficiency of the bottle body 8 pressure resistance detection are significantly improved, the reliability and the reference of the pressure resistance detection data of the detection cabinet 1 are fully guaranteed, the data of the abnormal bottle body deformation can be warned through the arrangement of the overrun early warning unit, the pressure resistance detection function is stopped in time, the risk of the subsequent bottle body 8 burst is reduced, the explosion-proof cost of the pressure resistance detection is reduced, the detection safety is promoted, and then the pressure resistance detection efficiency is greatly improved, so that the detection cabinet 1 fully meets the batch, high-precision detection requirements. ​

[0044] It should be noted that the water pump pressurizing mechanism is an existing mechanical mechanism in the water pressure detection device, which is directly quoted here and no changes have been made to its structure and principle. Those skilled in the art can select the water pump pressurizing mechanism according to the actual application requirements, which will not be described here. For example, the water pump pressurizing mechanism includes a driving motor to provide mechanical power, commonly known as an asynchronous motor or a servo motor (supporting speed regulation); a transmission device: connecting the motor and the water pump main shaft, including a shaft coupling, a belt pulley + belt or a gear box, used to match the speed requirements of the motor and the water pump; a water pump: the water pump includes a pump housing that contains internal moving parts and forms a fluid passage, and an impeller that generates centrifugal force by high-speed rotation to push the water flow to increase pressure; a water storage tank for storing water resources; pipelines connecting the water tank, the water pump, the detection water pipe 22 and the control pipe 41, and valve bodies such as overflow valves, throttle valves, pressure relief valves and check valves arranged on the pipelines; a filter can also be provided at the input end of the water pump to filter impurities in the water and prevent the pump body from being clogged or the valve from being damaged. It should be noted that the pipeline connecting the detection water pipe 22 and the control pipe 41 is two independent pipelines, which can be independently controlled by the water pump.

[0045] Figure 3 - Figure 10 The elastic control sleeve 4 is made of elastic material and remains in a contracted state when not under stress. To maintain the durability of the elastic control sleeve 4, multiple elastic recovery members can be fixedly arranged inside the elastic control sleeve 4, and the elastic recovery members are arranged parallel to the radial direction of the elastic control sleeve 4. The elastic control sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to multiple control pipes 41 that are in communication with the pressure control cavity at the lower end of the elastic control sleeve 4. The control pipes 41 extend to the outside of the detection cabinet 2 at the lower end and are in communication with the water pump pressurizing mechanism. The arrangement of the elastic control sleeve 4 and the pressure sensor not only enables the detection of the bottle body deformation data during the pressure test of the bottle body 8, but also effectively detects different diameter ranges of the bottle body 8, thereby expanding the application range of the detection cabinet 1 and enabling intelligent and accurate detection of different specifications of the bottle body 8, improving the economic efficiency of the detection cabinet 1.

[0046] Figure 3 - Figure 10It is shown that after the bottle body 8 is placed in the wrapping shell 3, the intelligent detection processing unit can control the wrapping control unit according to the data transmitted by the parameter setting unit, so that water resources are introduced into the elastic control sleeve 4 through the water pump pressure mechanism and the control pipe 41, so that the elastic control sleeve 4 produces continuous swelling deformation, and drives the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 on it to gradually approach the outer end face of the bottle body 8 until it is tightly attached to the bottle body 8. The pressure sensor in the elastic control sleeve 4 continuously transmits data to the deformation pressure sensing unit, and the intelligent detection processing unit receives the pressure data transmitted by the deformation pressure sensing unit, judges that the tightness of the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 to the bottle body 8 reaches the set requirement, then stops the continuous pressure action of the water pump pressure mechanism through the wrapping control unit, and maintains the pressure in the elastic control sleeve 4 at this time, so that the lower induction ring 5 can be tightly attached to the annular weld at the lower end of the bottle body 8, the upper induction ring 6 can be tightly attached to the annular weld at the upper end of the bottle body 8, and the side seam induction arc block 7 can be tightly attached to the side seam of the bottle body 8. In the subsequent pressure detection process of the bottle body 8, the induction detection of the weld leakage point is realized, and it can also be effectively applied to bottle bodies 8 with different diameters, increase the detection range of the detection cabinet 1, and promote the economic efficiency of its application.

[0047] Figure 3 - Figure 10 It is shown that the two lower induction rings 5 are embedded with lower induction inserts 51 at one end, the lower induction inserts 51 include lower induction frames embedded in the middle of the lower induction rings 5, and the two lower induction frames are fixedly connected with lower induction diaphragms at one end. The lower induction ring 5 and the lower induction insert 51 can detect the micro-leakage of the annular weld at the lower end of the bottle body 8, and the lower induction frame and the lower induction diaphragm form a sealed structure to reduce the pollution of the detection water to the inside, and promote the durability thereof;

[0048] The two upper induction rings 6 are embedded with upper induction inserts 61 at one end, the upper induction inserts 61 include upper induction frames embedded in the middle of the upper induction rings 6, and the two upper induction frames are fixedly connected with upper induction diaphragms at one end. The upper induction ring 6 and the upper induction insert 61 can detect the micro-leakage of the annular weld at the upper end of the bottle body 8, and the upper induction frame and the upper induction diaphragm form a sealed structure to reduce the pollution of the detection water to the inside, and promote the durability thereof;

[0049] Two side seam induction arc blocks 7 are close to one end of the micro induction frame 71, and the micro induction frame 71 is arranged at the middle line position of the side seam induction arc block 7. Both of the two micro induction frames 71 are fixedly connected with the elastic diaphragm 72 close to one end. The side seam induction arc block 7, the micro induction frame 71 and the elastic diaphragm 72 can detect the micro leakage of the weld on one side or both sides of the axis parallel end face of the bottle body 8. The micro induction frame 71 and the elastic diaphragm 72 form a sealed structure, which reduces the pollution of the detection water to the inside, promotes the durability, and the lower induction diaphragm, the upper induction diaphragm and the elastic diaphragm 72 are made of the same elastic material. When installing, the lower induction diaphragm, the upper induction diaphragm and the elastic diaphragm 72 do not use tight installation, have a loose deformation amount, further promote the durability, and the thickness of the lower induction diaphragm, the upper induction diaphragm and the elastic diaphragm 72 is 0.5-2mm, Figure 2 Figure 10 The lower induction frame, the two lower induction diaphragms, the upper induction frame, the two upper induction diaphragms, the inner wall of the micro induction frame 71 and the two elastic diaphragms 72 are coated with a conductive coating, the thickness of the conductive coating is 15-20μm, and the lower induction frame and the lower induction diaphragm form a lower induction trigger switch through the conductive coating. The upper induction frame and the upper induction diaphragm form an upper induction trigger switch through the conductive coating. The micro induction frame 71 and the elastic diaphragm 72 form a side seam trigger switch through the conductive coating. The input end of the micro leakage trigger unit is respectively connected with the lower induction trigger switch, the upper induction trigger switch and the side seam trigger switch. The lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 can effectively detect the micro leakage point of the weld position of the bottle body 8. In the case of high pressure, the micro leakage point of the weld position will spray a small amount of water flow, which will act on the corresponding lower induction diaphragm, upper induction diaphragm or elastic diaphragm 72, causing it to deform concave, and then causing the lower induction diaphragm to abut against the lower induction frame, the upper induction diaphragm to abut against the upper induction frame, or the elastic diaphragm 72 to abut against the inner wall of the micro induction frame 71. The lower induction trigger switch, the upper induction trigger switch or the side seam trigger switch is closed and conducted, triggering the micro leakage trigger unit. The data of the weld micro leakage point in the pressure detection process can be directly obtained, the threshold confirmation step is saved, the pressure detection efficiency is improved, the functionality and intelligence of the detection cabinet 1 are increased, the comprehensiveness of the bottle body 8 detection is promoted, and the reliability and referenceability of the pressure detection data are ensured.

[0050] Figure 2 ​The input terminal of the intelligent detection and processing unit is also connected to a parameter setting unit and an instruction input unit. The input terminal of the parameter setting unit is connected to the data input port on the detection cabinet 1. The data input port can be a USB interface or a physical input terminal such as a keyboard, mouse, or button. The input terminal of the instruction input unit is connected to the control button on the detection cabinet 1. The parameter setting unit can improve the applicability of the intelligent detection and processing unit to different detection standards and bottle bodies 8 of different specifications, expand the application range of the detection cabinet 1, and effectively promote the economy of the detection cabinet 1 while ensuring the intelligence and accuracy of the pressure resistance test.

[0051] Figure 2 The operator inputs parameters for the current pressure resistance test into the intelligent detection and processing unit through the parameter setting unit. These parameters include pressure control parameters, pressure holding parameters, standard range of deformation, bottle body dimensions, and warning and alarm specifications. The intelligent detection and processing unit can process and apply these parameters. The operator can also input start commands, stop commands, termination commands, data confirmation or data modification commands, and alarm cancellation commands into the intelligent detection and processing unit through the command input unit, thereby achieving controllability of the automated pressure resistance test.

[0052] Figure 2 The output of the intelligent detection and processing unit is connected to a pressure resistance detection unit. The output of the pressure resistance detection unit is connected to the water pump pressurization mechanism. The pressure resistance data display unit is connected to the display on the detection cabinet 1. The output of the alarm unit is connected to the alarm and indicator lights on the detection cabinet 1. The over-limit warning setting can generate an over-limit warning feedback when the bottle body 8 exceeds the limit of deformation or a micro-leakage point appears in the weld during the pressure resistance test, and promptly stop the pressure resistance test of the bottle body 8 to recover water resources. While achieving effective detection of the bottle body 8, it can also reduce the risk of the bottle body 8 bursting during the pressure resistance test, further promoting the safety of the pressure resistance test process, and can also effectively recover water resources to avoid water loss after bursting.

[0053] Figure 2 and Figure 10 The upper end of the side seam sensing arc block 7 is fixedly connected to the upper sensing ring 6, and the lower end of the side seam sensing arc block 7 is fixedly connected to the lower sensing ring 5. The lower sensing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the elastic adjustment sleeve 4. The upper sensing ring 6 and the side seam sensing arc block 7 are both in sliding fit with the elastic adjustment sleeve 4. The upper sensing ring 6 and the side seam sensing arc block 7 can achieve sliding fit with the elastic adjustment sleeve 4 through waist groove, dovetail groove or T-shaped groove, so as to ensure position accuracy while giving it a flexible adjustment function.

[0054] A plurality of arc-shaped connecting strips 52 are also fixedly connected between the lower induction ring 5 and the upper induction ring 6, an adaptive cavity is formed in the arc-shaped connecting strip 52, and an adaptive electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the adaptive cavity. The output end of the intelligent detection processing unit is also connected to an adaptive adjustment unit, and the output end of the adaptive adjustment unit is signal-connected to the adaptive electromagnetic block. The cooperation of the arc-shaped connecting strip 52, the adaptive electromagnetic block, and the adaptive adjustment unit can further promote the effectiveness of the detection cabinet 1 in detecting different specifications of the bottle body 8. The adaptive adjustment unit is suitable for the position of the upper and lower end welds of the bottle body 8, and ensures the effectiveness of the detection of the weld position data of the bottle body 8.

[0055] Figure 2 And Figure 10 It is shown that the intelligent detection processing unit can control the adaptive electromagnetic block through the adaptive adjustment unit according to the data set by the parameter setting unit, so that the upper induction ring 6 can be driven to move up and down in the elastic regulation sleeve 4, and the side seam induction arc block 7 can produce corresponding expansion and elongation deformation, so that the upper induction ring 6 can adapt to different sizes of the bottle body 8 and effectively detect the micro-leakage of the annular weld on the upper end of the bottle body 8. When the adaptive adjustment unit controls two adaptive electromagnetic blocks located in the same arc-shaped connecting strip 52 to produce repelling electromagnetic action, the upper induction ring 6 will move upwards and produce elongation deformation of the side seam induction arc block 7 in linkage, which is suitable for higher size of the bottle body 8. When the adaptive adjustment unit controls two adaptive electromagnetic blocks located in the same arc-shaped connecting strip 52 to produce attracting electromagnetic action, the upper induction ring 6 will move downwards and produce contraction deformation of the side seam induction arc block 7 in linkage, which is suitable for lower size of the bottle body 8.

[0056] Figure 1 - Figure 3 And Figure 9 It is shown that the detection cabinet 2 is provided with a plurality of detection water pipes 22 connected with the water pump pressure mechanism, and the detection water pipes 22 are correspondingly arranged with the detection cylinder 21. The outer end of the detection water pipe 22 is fixedly installed with a water pressure sensor. The input end of the intelligent detection processing unit is also connected with a water pressure sensing unit, and the input end of the water pressure sensing unit is signal-connected with the water pressure sensor. The water pressure sensing unit and the water pressure sensor can realize accurate regulation and feedback during the pressure detection process of the bottle body 8, thereby improving the accuracy of the regulation and the effectiveness of the pressure detection data.

[0057] Figure 2It is shown that the intelligent detection processing unit can control the water pump pressure mechanism through the pressure detection unit, so that it can detect the water pipe 22 to the bottle body 8 into the detection of water, and constantly pressurize, through the water pressure sensing unit to the intelligent detection processing unit transmission water pressure sensor transmission water pressure data, the intelligent detection processing unit can realize the automatic control of the bottle body 8 pressure detection, and in the process of detection, can be through the pressure data display unit to the display output pressure detection process control pressure data and related detection data, so that the operator can judge the working state of the detection cabinet 1 according to the displayed data.

[0058] Figure 1 - Figure 10 It is shown that when the bottle body 8 is pressure-resistant and has no weld micro-leakage point, the bottle body 8 will not produce bottle body deformation or the bottle body 8 produces a small amount of bottle body deformation during pressure detection. The pressure sensor located in the elastic control sleeve 4 will transmit the pressure data in the elastic control sleeve 4 to the deformation pressure sensing unit in real time during the detection process. The intelligent detection processing unit judges the bottle body deformation of the bottle body 8 according to the pressure data transmitted by the deformation pressure sensing unit. When there is no deformation or the deformation is within the standard range, it is determined that the bottle body 8 is pressure-resistant. The detection data and the bottle body deformation data of the bottle body 8 are output to the display through the pressure data display unit. When the weld on the bottle body 8 does not produce micro-leakage under high pressure, the lower sensing trigger switch, the upper sensing trigger switch and the side seam trigger switch are all in the off state, and will not trigger the micro-leakage trigger unit. The intelligent detection processing unit judges the good position of the bottle body 8 weld during pressure detection according to the trigger data of the micro-leakage trigger unit not received, and outputs the detection data to the display through the pressure data display unit, so that the operator can obtain the detection data of the bottle body 8 in time. After the detection is completed, the intelligent detection processing unit can output the results of the pressure detection of the bottle body 8 through the pressure data display unit.

[0059] When the bottle body 8 generates bottle body deformation, the bottle body deformation of the bottle body 8 will continuously act on the lower induction insert 51 and the side seam induction arc block 7, and then be transmitted to the elastic control sleeve 4, so that the elastic control sleeve 4 generates extrusion effect of bottle body deformation of the bottle body 8, generates local shrinkage deformation, so that the internal pressure increases, the deformation pressure sensing unit can receive the pressure data transmitted by the pressure sensor, and convert and transmit it to the intelligent detection processing unit. The intelligent detection processing unit judges the bottle body deformation variable data of the bottle body 8 according to the pressure data, and when the bottle body deformation variable data exceeds the standard range, the intelligent detection processing unit sends the data of the over-limit early warning to the over-limit early warning unit, and at the same time transmits the related detection data to the pressure resistance data display unit. The over-limit early warning unit transmits the mark of over-limit data and the pop-up data to the pressure resistance data display unit. The operator judges and controls the detection according to the display of the pop-up data and the over-limit data, and transmits the instruction data of whether to directly terminate the detection to the instruction input unit through the control button. The intelligent detection processing unit executes the operation process according to the instruction, and the over-limit early warning unit also sends an alarm signal to the alarm unit, so that the alarm unit controls the indicator light to display the lamp indication that the bottle body deformation variable of the bottle body 8 exceeds the standard range at this time.

[0060] When the operator inputs the instruction for continuous detection, the intelligent detection processing unit will also send an alarm control signal to the alarm unit during the continuous pressure resistance detection of the bottle body 8 by the cooperation of the pressure resistance detection unit and the water pressure sensing unit, so that the alarm unit controls the alarm to start and generates continuous alarm data. Through the pressure resistance data display unit and the display, the signal of moving away from the detection cabinet 1 and the detection cabinet 2 is displayed to the operator. While ensuring the continuous pressure resistance detection and effectively obtaining the limit pressure value of the bottle body 8, it can also effectively reduce the personal risk caused by the explosion of the bottle body 8 in the process of continuous pressure increase or pressure maintenance, increase the safety of continuous monitoring, and after the subsequent pressure resistance test is completed or the bottle body 8 explodes, the intelligent detection processing unit stops the alarm signal of the alarm by controlling the alarm unit, indicating that the detection is completed, so that the operator can approach the detection cabinet 1 and the detection cabinet 2 to read the detection data and recycle the bottle body 8 and other actions;

[0061] When the operator inputs a stop detection instruction, the intelligent detection processing unit controls the water pump pressurizing mechanism to produce a pressure relief action through the pressure resistance detection unit, stops the continuous pressurization or pressure maintenance action on the bottle body 8, and after the pressure resistance detection unit control is completed, controls the water pump extrusion mechanism through the wrapping control unit to produce a pressure relief control on the elastic control sleeve 4, so that the elastic control sleeve 4 produces a contraction action, releases the wrapping of the bottle body 8 by the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7, and outputs the report of this detection of the bottle body 8 through the pressure resistance data display unit. Other normally positioned bottle bodies 8 can continue to be detected, effectively avoiding the risk of bottle body 8 explosion caused by continuous detection, thereby increasing the safety of the pressure resistance detection process, having the function of intelligent explosion prevention according to detection needs, reducing the cost of safety detection and explosion prevention, while achieving synchronous data detection, effectively realizing the safety detection guarantee function.

[0062] When the bottle body 8 has a micro-leakage point in the weld, during the pressure resistance test, when the ring-shaped weld at the lower end of the bottle body 8, the ring-shaped weld at the upper end of the bottle body 8 or the weld on the end face parallel to the axis has a micro-leakage point, during the process of continuous pressurization or pressure maintenance, the water inside the bottle body 8 will form a fine water column and be sprayed out through the micro-leakage point, and act on the corresponding lower induction diaphragm, upper induction diaphragm or elastic diaphragm 72, then cause the lower induction diaphragm, upper induction diaphragm or elastic diaphragm 72 to produce local deformation, the lower induction diaphragm continuously approaches the lower induction frame until it contacts the lower induction frame; the upper induction diaphragm continuously approaches the upper induction frame until it contacts the upper induction frame; or the elastic diaphragm 72 continuously approaches the micro-quantity induction frame 71 until it abuts against the micro-quantity induction frame 71, and under the action of the conductive coating, causes the lower induction trigger switch, upper induction trigger switch or side seam trigger switch to produce conduction triggering, so that the micro-leakage trigger unit transmits the trigger data of the micro-leakage point to the intelligent detection processing unit, the intelligent detection processing unit judges according to the data that the bottle body 8 has a weld leakage at this time, and synchronizes the detection data to the pressure resistance data display unit, the pressure resistance data display unit displays the abnormal detection data through the display, and at the same time, the intelligent detection processing unit controls the alarm and indicator light to act through the alarm unit, displays the state at this time to the operator, and reminds the operator to respond in time to terminate the pressure resistance detection of the bottle body 8.

[0063] The third embodiment:

[0064] Figure 6 - Figure 8 and Figure 11The application discloses a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection device. The device can be applied to a perfluorohexanone cabinet fire extinguishing system, and realizes safe detection of a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher in an extreme environment. The device is expanded for application, and a user can customize the device according to requirements to ensure the effectiveness of cost control. A detection cylinder 21 is fixedly installed with an adapter pad 31 matched with a wrapping shell 3. The adapter pad 31 is inlaid with an induction micro-control chip. An input end of the induction micro-control chip is respectively connected with a pressure sensor, a lower induction ring 5, an upper induction ring 6 and a side seam induction arc block 7. An output end of the induction micro-control chip is connected with a micro-leakage trigger unit, and the output end of the induction micro-control chip is further connected with an expansion conversion port. The adapter pad 31 can realize effective transmission of induction detection data, and can realize reuse of the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7, thereby increasing the functionality of the device. The device can continuously monitor and induce the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher during application, thereby ensuring the application safety of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher.

[0065] Figure 6 - Figure 8 and Figure 11 The wrapping shell 3, the elastic regulation sleeve 4, the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 are matched with the adapter pad 31 to form an independent induction detection module. The regulation pipe 41 directly regulates the pressure in the elastic regulation sleeve 4 to a stable and appropriate value according to the specification of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher, and keeps the pressure in the elastic regulation sleeve 4, so that the elastic regulation sleeve 4, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 can be tightly clamped outside the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher and correspond to the welding seam position of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher, so that the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher can be effectively installed in the wrapping shell 3. Then, the module realizes signal connection of the pressure sensor, the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 with the perfluorohexanone cabinet fire extinguishing system through the expansion conversion port of the adapter pad 31, thereby realizing safe detection of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher in an extreme environment.

[0066] The perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher bears the triggering mechanism of the perfluorohexanone cabinet fire extinguishing system, and quickly releases the perfluorohexanone extinguishing agent. At this time, the nitrogen in the pressure storage bottle is activated, and the extinguishing agent is compressed into the pipeline and sprayed out in a short time, resulting in a sudden increase in internal pressure. This instantaneous high pressure may exceed the regular working pressure designed for the fire extinguisher, especially in the case of emergency start or multiple consecutive starts. Or the temperature of the environment where the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher is located rises, and the internal extinguishing agent expands due to heat, superimposing the original nitrogen pressure, which may cause the overall pressure to exceed the safety threshold. Then the sensing and detecting module formed by the wrapping shell 3, the adapter pad 31, the elastic regulating sleeve 4, the lower induction ring 5, the upper induction ring 6 and the side seam induction arc block 7 can form a signal connection with the perfluorohexanone cabinet fire extinguishing system through the expansion conversion port of the adapter pad 31, and continuously detect the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher. After the occurrence of leakage triggering, the signal can be directly transmitted to the perfluorohexanone cabinet fire extinguishing system, which can reduce the maintenance difficulty of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher, increase the detection sensitivity of the micro-leakage point, and also ensure the safety and effectiveness of the perfluorohexanone cabinet fire extinguishing system. Continuous application can ensure the effectiveness of the subsequent perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher extinguishing action.

[0067] In combination with the current actual demand, the protection scope of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, various changes made within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of the present application still fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection device, characterized in that: Including detection cabinet (1) and detection cabinet (1) with detection cabinet (2), a plurality of detection barrels (21) are fixedly installed in the detection cabinet (2), a wrapping shell (3) is arranged in the detection barrel (21), and elastic control sleeves (4) are arranged on the inner wall of the wrapping shell (3) left and right sides, and the two elastic control sleeves (4) are connected with lower induction rings (5), upper induction rings (6) and side seam induction arc blocks (7) at one end close to each other; The detection cabinet (1) is provided with an intelligent pressure resistance detection system, the intelligent pressure resistance detection system comprises an intelligent detection processing unit, a deformation pressure sensing unit and a micro leakage triggering unit are connected to the input end of the intelligent detection processing unit, and a package control unit, a pressure resistance data display unit, an overrun early warning unit and an alarm unit are connected to the output end of the intelligent detection processing unit; The input end of the deformation pressure sensing unit is connected with the pressure sensor arranged in the elastic control sleeve (4), the input end of the micro leakage triggering unit is respectively connected with the lower induction ring (5), the upper induction ring (6) and the side seam induction arc block (7), the output end of the package control unit is connected with the water pump pressure mechanism arranged on the rear side of the detection cabinet (1), and the output end of the overrun early warning unit is respectively connected with the pressure resistance data display unit and the alarm unit; Two lower induction rings (5) are connected with lower induction inserts (51) at one end close to each other, the lower induction insert (51) comprises a lower induction frame embedded in the middle of the lower induction ring (5), and two lower induction frames are fixedly connected with lower induction diaphragms at one end close to each other; Two upper induction rings (6) are connected with upper induction inserts (61) at one end close to each other, the upper induction insert (61) comprises an upper induction frame embedded in the middle of the upper induction ring (6), and two upper induction frames are fixedly connected with upper induction diaphragms at one end close to each other; Two side seam induction arc blocks (7) are connected with trace induction frames (71) at one end close to each other, and the trace induction frame (71) is arranged at the middle line position of the side seam induction arc block (7), and two trace induction frames (71) are fixedly connected with elastic diaphragms (72) at one end close to each other.

2. The perfluorohexone fire extinguisher pressure resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure control cavity is formed in the elastic control sleeve (4), and a pressure sensor is installed in the pressure control cavity, a plurality of control pipes (41) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic control sleeve (4) and communicated with the pressure control cavity, and the lower end of the control pipe (41) extends to the outside of the detection cabinet (2) and is communicated with the water pump pressure mechanism.

3. The perfluorohexone fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lower induction frame, the distal ends of the two lower induction diaphragms, the inner wall of the upper induction frame, the distal ends of the two upper induction diaphragms, the inner wall of the trace induction frame (71) and the distal ends of the two elastic diaphragms (72) are coated with a conductive coating, and the lower induction frame and the lower induction diaphragm form a lower induction trigger switch through the conductive coating, the upper induction frame and the upper induction diaphragm form an upper induction trigger switch through the conductive coating, and the trace induction frame (71) and the elastic diaphragm (72) form a side seam trigger switch through the conductive coating. The input end of the micro-leakage trigger unit is respectively connected with the lower induction trigger switch, the upper induction trigger switch and the side seam trigger switch.

4. The perfluorohexone fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the side seam induction arc block (7) is fixedly connected with the upper induction ring (6), the lower end of the side seam induction arc block (7) is fixedly connected with the lower induction ring (5), and the lower induction ring (5) is fixedly connected with the elastic control sleeve (4). The upper induction ring (6) and the side seam induction arc block (7) are in sliding fit with the elastic control sleeve (4). A plurality of arc-shaped connecting strips (52) are fixedly connected between the lower induction ring (5) and the upper induction ring (6), an accommodation cavity is formed in the arc-shaped connecting strip (52), and suitable electromagnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the accommodation cavity. The output end of the intelligent detection processing unit is further connected with an accommodation adjusting unit, and the output end of the accommodation adjusting unit is connected with the suitable electromagnetic blocks.

5. The perfluorohexone fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of detection water pipes (22) connected with the water pump pressure mechanism are arranged on the upper end of the detection cabinet (2), and the detection water pipes (22) are arranged in correspondence with the detection barrels (21). A water pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the outer end of the detection water pipe (22). The input end of the intelligent detection processing unit is further connected with a water pressure sensing unit, and the input end of the water pressure sensing unit is connected with the water pressure sensor.

6. The perfluorohexone fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the intelligent detection processing unit is further connected with a parameter setting unit and an instruction input unit. The input end of the parameter setting unit is connected with a data access port arranged on the detection cabinet (1), and the input end of the instruction input unit is connected with a control button arranged on the detection cabinet (1).

7. The perfluorohexone fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the intelligent detection processing unit is further connected with a pressure resistance detection unit, and the output end of the pressure resistance detection unit is connected with the water pump pressure mechanism.

8. The perfluorohexone fire extinguisher pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure resistance data display unit is connected with a display arranged on the detection cabinet (1), and the output end of the alarm unit is connected with an alarm and an indicator light arranged on the detection cabinet (1). The pressure resistance data display unit is connected with a display arranged on the detection cabinet (1), and the output end of the alarm unit is connected with an alarm and an indicator light arranged on the detection cabinet (1).

Citation Information

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