Construction auxiliary equipment for outer wall decoration curtain wall structure
By using a transmission component to drive the fan assembly's housing and the fixed frame to rotate and slide relative to each other when the distance between the suspended platform and the wall changes, the stability of the suspended platform is enhanced. This solves the problems of high energy consumption and vibration caused by the need for strong winds in existing technologies, and achieves a highly efficient and stable construction assistance effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511404635.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when the suspended platform is used for the construction of exterior wall decoration curtain wall, the fans need a large amount of wind to stabilize the suspended platform, which leads to high energy consumption and may cause vibration, affecting the precision of construction operations.
An auxiliary device for exterior wall decoration and curtain wall construction was designed, including a fan assembly and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly drives the shell and the fixed frame to rotate and slide relative to each other when the distance between the suspended platform and the wall changes. The counter-thrust force generated by the fan blade rotation enhances the stability of the suspended platform and reduces the fan power requirement.
By optimizing the thrust distribution of the fan assembly, the suspended platform was kept stable under low wind conditions, reducing energy consumption and improving the stability and precision of construction.
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Figure CN120889403A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of high-altitude operation equipment, in particular to a construction auxiliary equipment for an outer wall decoration curtain wall structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The hanging basket used for high-altitude operation is a high-altitude operation equipment composed of a suspension mechanism, a suspension platform, a lifting machine, a safety lock and an electrical control system, which is mainly used for the outer wall decoration, insulation layer construction, curtain wall installation and outer wall cleaning and maintenance of high-rise buildings, and can safely and conveniently transport construction personnel and required materials to a specified height, greatly reducing the limitations of traditional scaffold operation and improving the efficiency of high-altitude operation.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent application CN114420331A discloses a high-altitude operation hanging basket for a containment of a nuclear power plant and a wind resistance method thereof, which comprises a hanging basket and a fan, the fan is installed on the first side of the hanging basket away from the containment cylinder wall, preferably two and symmetrically installed, and the force generated by the fan when turned on can push the hanging basket towards the containment cylinder wall.
[0004] However, in the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, when workers perform construction operation on the hanging basket, the hanging basket may be pushed away from the wall or the distance between the hanging basket and the wall may be pulled closer due to the action of the workers or external force. In order to avoid the shaking of the hanging basket caused by external force and to ensure the smooth progress of construction and the safety of personnel, it is often necessary to make the fan generate a larger wind force. However, a larger wind force will consume more energy and increase the construction cost; at the same time, a larger wind force acting on the hanging basket may cause uncontrollable vibration of the hanging basket, which may interfere with the fine operation of the construction and reduce the construction quality. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a construction auxiliary equipment for an outer wall decoration curtain wall structure to solve the problem that a larger wind force is needed for the fan to stabilize the hanging basket.
[0006] The above-mentioned purpose is achieved by the following technical solutions: A construction auxiliary equipment for an outer wall decoration curtain wall structure, comprising: a hanging basket.
[0007] a fan assembly, the fan assembly comprises a fixing frame, a housing and a fan blade, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the hanging basket; the housing is rotationally connected to the fixing frame; the fan blade is coaxially rotationally connected to the housing, and the fan blade can generate a counter thrust force on the hanging basket when rotating; the housing can slide relative to the fixing frame, so that the counter thrust force of the fan blade on the hanging basket increases when the fan blade rotates.
[0008] The transmission assembly is capable of driving the shell and the fixed frame to rotate relative to each other when the distance between the hanging basket and the wall changes, and the shell and the fixed frame slide relative to each other when the shell and the fixed frame rotate relative to each other; the transmission assembly is also capable of converting the rotation of the shell into the movement of the hanging basket.
[0009] Further, the fan assembly further comprises a rotating shaft, the shell extends along an axis direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft and has a sliding groove, the rotating shaft is provided with a round rod segment and a square rod segment, the round rod segment and the square rod segment are coaxially fixedly connected, the round rod segment is rotationally connected to the fixed frame, the square rod segment is embedded in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the shell, and the square rod segment is used to make the shell rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft; the transmission assembly comprises a driving structure, and the driving structure is capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate when the distance between the hanging basket and the wall changes.
[0010] Further, the transmission assembly further comprises a moving frame, the moving frame is slidably connected to the hanging basket, the moving frame is capable of always abutting against the wall, and the hanging basket moves relative to the moving frame when the distance between the hanging basket and the wall changes.
[0011] Further, the driving structure comprises a gear and a rack, the gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the rack is fixedly arranged on the moving frame, the rack is engaged with the gear, and the rack drives the gear to rotate when the hanging basket and the moving frame move relative to each other.
[0012] Further, a first elastic member is arranged between the moving frame and the hanging basket, one end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving frame facing the hanging basket, the other end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected to a corresponding side wall of the hanging basket facing the moving frame, and the elastic force of the first elastic member always makes the moving frame and the hanging basket move away from each other or have a tendency to move away from each other.
[0013] Further, a first sliding rod is further arranged between the moving frame and the hanging basket, the first sliding rod extends along the width direction of the hanging basket, and the first sliding rod is used to provide a stable guiding basis for the relative sliding of the hanging basket and the moving frame.
[0014] Further, a support wheel is rotationally arranged on the moving frame, two ends of the support wheel are rotationally connected to one end of the moving frame close to the wall, the axis direction of the support wheel is parallel to the length direction of the hanging basket, and the moving frame abuts against the wall through the support wheel.
[0015] Further, the sliding groove is provided with a second sliding rod, the axis of the second sliding rod is consistent with the extending direction of the sliding groove, the two ends of the second sliding rod are fixedly connected to the shell respectively, and the second sliding rod penetrates the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the shell and relatively slides with the shell.
[0016] Further, the two side walls of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a second elastic member and a third elastic member between the shell, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the shell, and the other end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; one end of the third elastic member is fixedly connected to the shell, and the other end of the third elastic member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the elastic force of the second elastic member and the third elastic member is total to make the rotating shaft be located at the middle position of the sliding groove.
[0017] Further, the fan assembly and the transmission assembly are all provided as multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the fan assembly and the multiple groups of the transmission assembly are spaced apart along the length direction of the hanging basket.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are: The present application provides a kind of construction auxiliary equipment of outer wall decoration curtain wall structure, including fan assembly and transmission assembly.Fan assembly includes fixed frame, shell and fan blade, shell can slide with fixed frame, to make the rotating point of shell and the rotating point of fan blade can be relatively displaced in the height direction of hanging basket, so that the counterthrust of fan blade increases when rotating;When the spacing between hanging basket and wall changes, transmission assembly can drive shell and fixed frame relatively rotate, when shell and fixed frame relatively rotate, shell and fixed frame relatively slide;At the same time, transmission assembly can also convert the rotation of shell into the movement of hanging basket.
[0019] When hanging basket is away from wall, transmission assembly drives shell to turn away from the direction of wall, so that fan blade blows air towards outside and downward, at this time, the counterthrust generated by fan blade will make hanging basket close to wall.At the same time, after shell and fixed frame relatively slide, the rotating point of shell is higher than the rotating point of fan blade, in the counterthrust generated by fan blade, the component force below the rotating point of shell is greater than the component force above the rotating point of shell, to form additional torque that makes shell rotate, and the torque further pushes hanging basket to close to wall through transmission assembly.
[0020] When the basket approaches the wall surface, the transmission assembly drives the shell to turn towards the direction of the wall surface, so that the fan blade blows air towards the inside and the lower part, at this time, the counter thrust generated by the fan blade will make the basket away from the wall surface. Similarly, after the shell and the fixed frame slide relative to each other, the turning point of the shell is higher than the turning point of the fan blade, among the counter thrust generated by the fan blade, the component force below the turning point of the shell is greater than the component force above the turning point of the shell, forming an additional torque for turning the shell, and the torque further pushes the basket away from the wall surface through the transmission assembly.
[0021] Therefore, the counter thrust generated by the turning of the fan blade is unevenly distributed above and below the turning point of the shell, forming an additional torque, so that the counter thrust effect of the fan assembly is significantly improved, only a small fan blade wind power can generate sufficient stabilizing force, and the demand for fan power is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of a construction auxiliary equipment of an external wall decoration curtain wall structure provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A front view of the construction auxiliary equipment of the external wall decoration curtain wall structure; Figure 1 A sectional view in A-A direction; Figure 3 Figure 2 A sectional view in A-A direction; Figure 4 A structural schematic view of a construction auxiliary equipment of an external wall decoration curtain wall structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the basket is hidden for easy observation; Figure 5 A side view of the construction auxiliary equipment of the external wall decoration curtain wall structure when the basket is away; Figure 4 A side view of the construction auxiliary equipment of the external wall decoration curtain wall structure when the basket is close; Figure 6 Figure 4 A side view of the construction auxiliary equipment of the external wall decoration curtain wall structure when the basket is close; Figure 7 A top view of the construction auxiliary equipment of the external wall decoration curtain wall structure; Figure 4 A sectional view in B-B direction; Figure 8 Figure 7 A sectional view in B-B direction; Figure 9 A sectional view in C-C direction; Figure 7 A sectional view in C-C direction; Figure 10 Figure 9 A local enlarged view of D; Figure 11 A structural schematic view of a fan assembly, a rack and a gear in the construction auxiliary equipment of the external wall decoration curtain wall structure provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 12 A structural schematic view of a fan assembly, a rack and a gear in the construction auxiliary equipment of the external wall decoration curtain wall structure provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 11 A side view of a fan assembly, a rack and a pinion in a construction auxiliary equipment of a curtain wall structure of a wall decoration; Figure 13 For Figure 12 A cross-sectional view in the E-E direction.
[0023] Wherein: 110, a hanging basket; 200, a fan assembly; 210, a fixed frame; 220, a housing; 221, a sliding groove; 222, a second sliding rod; 223, a second elastic member; 224, a third elastic member; 230, a fan blade; 240, a rotating shaft; 300, a transmission assembly; 310, a moving frame; 311, a first elastic member; 312, a first sliding rod; 313, a support wheel; 320, a rack; 330, a pinion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the following further describes the present application with reference to the embodiments and in conjunction with the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0025] The serial numbers of components in this paper, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequence or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" of the present application include direct and indirect connection (coupling) unless otherwise specified. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0026] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "under" and "under" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0027] The following refers to Figures 1 to 13The application discloses a construction auxiliary equipment for an outer wall decoration curtain wall structure.
[0028] Specifically, the construction auxiliary equipment for the outer wall decoration curtain wall structure comprises a suspension mechanism (not shown in the figure), a driving device, a hanging basket 110, a fan assembly 200 and a transmission assembly 300.
[0029] The suspension mechanism is usually fixed on the top of a building or a preset bearing structure and connected with the hanging basket 110 through a steel cable or a chain to provide stable suspension support for the hanging basket 110, so that the hanging basket 110 can be vertically moved to meet the construction requirements of curtain walls at different heights.
[0030] The hanging basket 110 is in a cuboid structure and used for standing operation of a construction worker, and the top of the hanging basket 110 is connected with the suspension mechanism and can be vertically moved through the suspension mechanism.
[0031] The fan assembly 200 comprises a fixing frame 210, a housing 220, a fan blade 230 and a rotating shaft 240.
[0032] The fixing frame 210 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the hanging basket 110, the housing 220 is connected with the fixing frame 210 through the rotating shaft 240, the housing 220 is provided with a sliding groove 221 extending in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 240, and the housing 220 is the mounting carrier of the fan blade 230; the fan blade 230 is rotatably arranged in the housing 220, and the counter thrust generated when the fan blade 230 rotates can keep the hanging basket 110 and the wall surface at a preset distance, thereby enhancing the stability of the hanging basket 110 during high-altitude operation; the rotating shaft 240 has a round rod section and a square rod section, and the round rod section and the square rod section are fixedly connected coaxially; the round rod section is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 210, and the square rod section is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 221. Therefore, the housing 220 can be synchronously rotated relative to the fixing frame 210 along with the rotating shaft 240, and the housing 220 can also slide relative to the fixing frame 210, so that the rotating point of the housing 220 and the rotating point of the fan blade 230 are relatively displaced in the height direction of the hanging basket 110.
[0033] The driving device is used for providing power for the suspension mechanism and the fan assembly 200.
[0034] The transmission assembly 300 comprises a moving frame 310 and a driving structure, the moving frame 310 is slidably connected with the hanging basket 110 and can always abut against the wall surface, and the driving structure comprises a rack 320 and a gear 330, the rack 320 is fixedly arranged on the moving frame 310, the gear 330 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 240, and the rack 320 and the gear 330 are in meshing engagement.
[0035] In use, when the basket 110 slides relative to the moving frame 310 in a direction away from the wall due to worker construction or wind force, the basket 110 drives the gear 330 to move on the rack 320, and the gear 330 rotates counterclockwise under the meshing action of the rack 320, thereby driving the shell 220 to deflect through the rotating shaft 240, and the fan blade 230 blows outward and downward, and the counterforce generated by the fan blade 230 drives the basket 110 to move close to the wall.
[0036] Meanwhile, the deflected shell 220 slides relative to the fixed frame 210 under the action of gravity, and at this time, in the height direction of the basket 110, the rotation point of the shell 220 is higher than that of the fan blade 230, so that in the counterforce generated by the fan blade 230, the component force below the rotation point of the shell 220 is greater than that above the rotation point, forming an additional torque that drives the shell 220 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft 240, and this torque makes the gear 330 have a tendency to rotate clockwise relative to the rack 320, thereby enhancing the tendency of the basket 110 to move close to the wall.
[0037] Conversely, when the basket 110 slides relative to the moving frame 310 in a direction close to the wall due to worker construction or wind force, the gear 330 rotates clockwise under the meshing action of the rack 320, thereby driving the fan blade 230 to blow inward and downward, and the counterforce generated by the fan blade 230 drives the basket 110 to move away from the wall. Meanwhile, in the height direction of the basket 110, the rotation point of the deflected shell 220 is higher than that of the fan blade 230, and at this time, in the counterforce generated by the fan blade 230, the component force below the rotation point of the shell 220 is greater than that above the rotation point, forming an additional torque that drives the shell 220 to rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft 240, and this torque makes the gear 330 have a tendency to rotate counterclockwise relative to the rack 320, thereby further enhancing the tendency of the basket 110 to move away from the wall.
[0038] Therefore, by making the rotation point of the shell 220 and the rotation point of the fan blade 230 have a position difference, and the counterforce generated by the rotation of the fan blade 230 being unevenly distributed above and below the rotation point of the shell 220, an additional torque is formed, thereby significantly improving the counterforce effect of the fan assembly 200, and only a small wind force of the fan blade 230 can generate sufficient stable force, reducing the demand for fan power, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the basket 110.
[0039] Meanwhile, the moving frame 310 always abuts against the wall as a reference for the change in distance, and the displacement of the basket 110 is converted into the rotation of the shell 220 through the meshing action of the rack 320 and the gear 330, thereby realizing real-time response of the distance between the basket 110 and the wall, and automatically adjusting the force direction of the fan assembly 200.
[0040] In one of the embodiments, a first elastic member 311 is arranged between the moving frame 310 and the basket 110, one end of the first elastic member 311 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving frame 310 facing the basket 110, and the other end is fixedly connected to a corresponding side wall of the basket 110 facing the moving frame 310.
[0041] The elastic force of the first elastic member 311 makes the moving frame 310 and the basket 110 always have a tendency to move away from each other, so as to ensure that when the relative position of the basket 110 and the moving frame 310 changes, the first elastic member 311 can make the moving frame 310 closely adhere to the wall, thereby providing a stable meshing reference for the rack 320 and the gear 330 of the transmission assembly 300.
[0042] Since the elastic force of the first elastic member 311 pushes the moving frame 310 to adhere to the wall while also generating a reverse pushing force on the basket 110 through the moving frame 310, when the basket 110 is in the preset working position, a specific included angle is formed between the shell 220 and the basket 110, and the reverse pushing force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 230 is balanced with the elastic force of the first elastic member 311, so that the basket 110 is stably positioned at the preset position.
[0043] When the basket 110 moves away from the wall, the moving frame 310 is relatively fixed in position because it always adheres to the wall. At this time, the length of the first elastic member 311 connected between the moving frame 310 and the basket 110 is elongated, and the elastic force generated thereby acts on the wall through the moving frame 310, forming a continuous pressure, so as to ensure that the moving frame 310 does not move away from the wall synchronously with the basket 110, and always adheres to the wall. At the same time, the movement of the basket 110 drives the gear 330 of the transmission assembly 300 to slide on the rack 320 of the moving frame 310, and through the meshing action of the rack 320 and the gear 330, the gear 330 rotates counterclockwise, thereby driving the shell 220 to deflect through the rotating shaft 240, so that the blowing direction of the fan blade 230 is directed to the outer lower side away from the wall. The reverse pushing force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 230 drives the basket 110 to move towards the wall.
[0044] When the basket 110 moves towards the wall, the moving frame 310 is blocked by the wall and cannot continue to move closer, at this time the first elastic member 311 will be further compressed, the elastic force generated by compression increases, further enhances the pressure of the moving frame 310 to the wall, so that it is more stable. In this process, the movement of the basket 110 will drive the gear 330 to slide on the rack 320 in the opposite direction. Under the action of the rack 320, the gear 330 will rotate clockwise, drive the shell 220 to deflect in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft 240, so that the blowing direction of the fan blade 230 is directed downward. The counterforce generated by the rotation of the fan blade 230 will drive the basket 110 to move away from the wall, offsetting the tendency to approach, so that the basket 110 maintains dynamic balance near the preset distance from the wall.
[0045] Thus, by setting the first elastic member 311, the moving frame 310 can closely and stably adhere to the wall, ensuring the stability of the engagement of the rack 320 and the gear 330 in the transmission assembly 300, thereby accurately converting the change in the distance between the basket 110 and the wall into the rotation of the gear 330, and then driving the shell 220 to deflect in time and accurately through the rotating shaft 240, providing a stable transmission basis for adjusting the direction and size of the force of the fan assembly 200.
[0046] At the same time, when there is an external force pushing the basket 110 to approach the wall, the elastic force of the first elastic member 311 can prevent the basket 110 from approaching the wall too much due to the sudden excessive external force, further enhancing the position stability of the basket 110 during operation.
[0047] Further, the first sliding rod 312 is provided between the moving frame 310 and the basket 110, and the first sliding rod 312 is used to provide a stable guide basis for the relative sliding of the basket 110 and the moving frame 310.
[0048] One end of the first sliding rod 312 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the moving frame 310 close to the wall, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the moving frame 310 away from the wall. The first sliding rod 312 is in a horizontal state across the two ends of the moving frame 310, and penetrates the bottom of the basket 110. The basket 110 can move relative to the moving frame 310 along the axial direction of the first sliding rod 312. Thus, the first sliding rod 312 ensures that the relative movement of the basket 110 and the moving frame 310 is always in the horizontal direction, avoiding deviation or inclination due to uneven stress.
[0049] In one embodiment, a support wheel 313 is rotatably arranged on the side of the moving frame 310 close to the wall. The support wheel 313 extends along the length direction of the basket 110, and the support wheel 313 can freely rotate around its central axis to reduce friction loss when the moving frame 310 contacts the wall.
[0050] The sliding friction between the mobile frame 310 and the wall surface is converted into rolling friction by the supporting wheel 313, which reduces the resistance when the mobile frame 310 moves relative to the wall surface while ensuring that the mobile frame 310 always abuts the wall surface. This ensures that the mobile frame 310 can adjust its position flexibly with the vertical movement of the hanging basket 110, avoiding movement jamming caused by excessive friction. At the same time, the rotation of the supporting wheel 313 can also buffer the impact force when the mobile frame 310 contacts the wall surface, maintaining the stability of the abutting state.
[0051] In one embodiment, the sliding groove 221 of the shell 220 is provided with a second sliding rod 222, the axis of the second sliding rod 222 is consistent with the extension direction of the sliding groove 221, both ends are fixedly connected to the shell 220, and the whole penetrates the square rod section of the rotating shaft 240, forming a sliding fit with the rotating shaft 240, that is, the rotating shaft 240 can slide relative to the shell 220 along the axial direction of the second sliding rod 222.
[0052] When the shell 220 deflects and slides downward under the action of gravity, the rotating shaft 240 will move relative to the shell 220 along the second sliding rod 222 away from the bottom of the shell 220. During the sliding process of the shell 220, the second sliding rod 222 always limits the movement direction of the rotating shaft 240, so that it does not deviate from the extension path of the sliding groove 221.
[0053] Therefore, the second sliding rod 222 provides precise guidance for the relative sliding of the shell 220 and the rotating shaft 240, reduces the risk of deviation during the sliding process of the shell 220, and ensures smooth and precise relative sliding of the shell 220 and the rotating shaft 240.
[0054] Further, the second elastic member 223 and the third elastic member 224 are respectively arranged between the two side walls of the rotating shaft 240 and the shell 220. One end of the second elastic member 223 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 240 facing the sliding groove 221, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding side of the shell 220. The third elastic member 224 is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft 240, one end of the third elastic member 224 is fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft 240, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the other side of the shell 220. The elastic force of the second elastic member 223 and the third elastic member 224 always makes the rotating shaft 240 located at the middle position of the sliding groove 221.
[0055] In use, when the basket 110 slides relative to the moving frame 310 in a direction away from the wall, the deflected shell 220 will slide relative to the fixed frame 210 under the action of gravity, i.e. the rotating shaft 240 moves to one side of the third elastic member 224. In the height direction of the basket 110, the second elastic member 223 is lower than the third elastic member 224, so the third elastic member 224 is compressed and the second elastic member 223 is elongated. The compressed third elastic member 224 generates an outward pushing force, and the elongated second elastic member 223 generates an inward pulling force, prompting the rotating shaft 240 to reset to the middle position of the sliding groove 221. When the shell 220 rotates to the initial position again, the rotating shaft 240 will automatically return to the middle position of the sliding groove 221 under the elastic force of the second elastic member 223 and the third elastic member 224.
[0056] Conversely, when the basket 110 slides relative to the moving frame 310 in a direction close to the wall, the rotating shaft 240 moves to one side of the second elastic member 223. In the height direction of the basket 110, the second elastic member 223 is higher than the third elastic member 224, so the second elastic member 223 is compressed and the third elastic member 224 is elongated. The compressed second elastic member 223 generates an outward pushing force, and the elongated third elastic member 224 generates an inward pulling force, prompting the rotating shaft 240 to reset to the middle position of the sliding groove 221. When the shell 220 rotates to the initial position again, the rotating shaft 240 will automatically return to the middle position of the sliding groove 221 under the elastic force of the second elastic member 223 and the third elastic member 224. Thus, the symmetrical elastic force of the second elastic member 223 and the third elastic member 224 provides the rotating shaft 240 with a reset capability.
[0057] In one embodiment, the fan assembly 200 and the transmission assembly 300 are each provided in multiple groups, each group of fan assemblies 200 and transmission assemblies 300 corresponding to each other and being installed together on the basket 110.
[0058] In use, when local shaking occurs in different parts of the basket 110 due to uneven wind distribution, the transmission assembly 300 in the corresponding area will first sense the change in the distance between the part and the wall, and the change in the distance between the basket 110 and the wall will drive the rack 320 and the gear 330 to mesh and rotate, thereby driving the shell 220 of the corresponding fan assembly 200 to deflect and causing the fan blades 230 to adjust the blowing direction accordingly.
[0059] Providing multiple groups of fan assemblies 200 and transmission assemblies 300 enables the precise response of the corresponding fan assembly 200 to be triggered by the distance change in each area of the basket 110, achieving overall to local stability of a single basket 110, and significantly improving the fine control of the basket 110, so that the basket 110 remains stable in a complex wind environment.
[0060] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, which are described in a more specific and detailed manner, but cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A construction auxiliary device for an exterior wall decorative curtain wall structure, characterized in that, include: Hanging basket; A fan assembly includes a mounting frame, a housing, and fan blades. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the suspended platform. The housing is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The fan blades are coaxially rotatably connected to the housing. When the fan blades rotate, they can generate a counter-thrust force on the suspended platform. The housing can slide relative to the mounting frame, thereby increasing the counter-thrust force on the suspended platform when the fan blades rotate. The transmission assembly is capable of driving the housing and the fixed frame to rotate relative to each other when the distance between the suspended basket and the wall changes, and when the housing and the fixed frame rotate relative to each other, the housing and the fixed frame slide relative to each other; the transmission assembly is also capable of converting the rotation of the housing into the movement of the suspended basket.
2. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fan assembly further includes a rotating shaft. The housing has a sliding groove extending along an axis perpendicular to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is provided with a round rod segment and a square rod segment. The round rod segment and the square rod segment are coaxially and fixedly connected. The round rod segment is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. The square rod segment is embedded in the sliding groove and slidably connected to the housing. The square rod segment is used to make the housing rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft. The transmission assembly includes a drive structure that can drive the rotating shaft to rotate when the distance between the suspended platform and the wall changes.
3. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly also includes a movable frame that is slidably connected to the suspended platform. The movable frame is always in contact with the wall, and the suspended platform moves relative to the movable frame when the distance between the suspended platform and the wall changes.
4. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive structure includes a gear and a rack. The gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rack is fixedly mounted on the movable frame and meshes with the gear. When the basket moves relative to the movable frame, the rack drives the gear to rotate.
5. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first elastic element is provided between the movable frame and the suspended basket. One end of the first elastic element is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable frame facing the suspended basket, and the other end of the first elastic element is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the suspended basket facing the movable frame. The elastic force of the first elastic element always causes the movable frame and the suspended basket to move away from each other or has a tendency to move away from each other.
6. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first sliding rod is also provided between the movable frame and the suspended basket. The first sliding rod extends along the width direction of the suspended basket and is used to provide a stable guiding foundation for the relative sliding of the suspended basket and the movable frame.
7. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable frame is rotatably equipped with support wheels, the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the end of the movable frame near the wall. The axis of the support wheels is parallel to the length direction of the suspended basket, and the movable frame abuts against the wall through the support wheels.
8. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second sliding rod is provided inside the sliding groove. The axis of the second sliding rod is consistent with the extension direction of the sliding groove. The two ends of the second sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected to the housing. The second sliding rod passes through the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft slides relative to the housing perpendicular to the second sliding rod.
9. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second elastic element and a third elastic element are respectively provided between the two side walls of the rotating shaft and the housing. One end of the second elastic element is fixedly connected to the housing, and the other end of the second elastic element is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. One end of the third elastic element is fixedly connected to the housing, and the other end of the third elastic element is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The elastic force of the second elastic element and the third elastic element always keeps the rotating shaft in the middle position of the sliding groove.
10. The construction auxiliary equipment for the exterior wall decoration curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the fan assembly and the transmission assembly are configured in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fan assemblies and multiple groups of transmission assemblies are spaced apart along the length direction of the suspended basket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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