Automotive electronic gear shifter handball and electronic gear shifter
By designing a detachable structure and flexible button panel for the automotive electronic gear shifter, the problem of interchangeability between left-hand drive and right-hand drive vehicles has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of button positions, reducing development costs, and meeting the personalized needs of drivers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511154424.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic gear shift knob for automobiles cannot meet the interchangeability requirements of left-hand drive and right-hand drive vehicles, which necessitates the creation of new molds and increases costs.
Design a handball for an electronic gear shifter in a car, featuring a detachable structure and a flexible button panel. By mirroring and rotating the unlock button, P-gear button, and side decorative panel, the button positions can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of different driving habits.
It achieves versatility for both left-hand drive and right-hand drive vehicles, reduces development costs, meets the driver's need for personalized button positions, and is easy to install and remove.
Smart Images

Figure CN120889883A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile parts, in particular to a vehicle electronic gear shifter hand ball and an electronic gear shifter. BACKGROUND
[0002] The vehicle electronic gear shifter mainly includes a gear shifter hand ball and a control rod, the gear shifter hand ball is installed on the upper end of the control rod, and the driver realizes gear shifting by changing the position of the control rod during gear shifting. The gear shifter hand ball includes a hand ball framework and an outer decorative cover installed on the hand ball framework, an unlocking button and a P-gear button are arranged on the outer decorative cover, a control board assembly is installed between the hand ball framework and the outer decorative cover and on the hand ball framework, and the unlocking button and the P-gear button can realize on-off with the control board assembly after being pressed. However, the existing gear shifter hand ball is generally only suitable for left-hand drive or right-hand drive, and for vehicle models that need to be exported to right-hand drive countries, a new mold needs to be opened to manufacture a gear shifter hand ball to meet the use requirements in right-hand drive countries.
[0003] A gear shifter hand ball is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 202010597314X, which includes a hand ball framework, first and second mounting holes are arranged on the two side walls thereof; a circuit board assembly is arranged on the hand ball framework, and a micro switch is arranged on the circuit board assembly, and the micro switch is located between the first and second mounting holes; a first unlocking button is arranged in the first mounting hole, and the first unlocking button is used to trigger the micro switch; and a second unlocking button is arranged in the second mounting hole, and the second unlocking button is used to trigger the micro switch. The functions of the first and second unlocking buttons are the same, both are used to release gear position locking, and according to different installed circuit board assemblies, the first or second unlocking button can be selected as the "unlock key" for releasing gear position locking. The gear shifter hand ball realizes the requirement of reversing the unlocking position by adding an unlocking button, but can only be used for unlocking button reversal and cannot meet the requirement of position interchanging of multiple parts to realize the interchangeability of gear shifter hand balls for left-hand drive vehicles and right-hand drive vehicles. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a vehicle electronic gear shifter hand ball and an electronic gear shifter, which solve the problem that the positions of the components in the gear shifter hand ball are fixed and cannot meet the requirement of interchangeability of gear shifter hand balls for left-hand drive vehicles and right-hand drive vehicles, thereby reducing the cost of opening a mold for the hand ball.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: The utility model provides an electronic gear shifter hand ball for vehicle, including hand ball framework, control panel assembly, unlocking button assembly, P button assembly and outer decoration cover, the outer decoration cover can detachable installation on hand ball framework, control panel assembly installs on hand ball framework, including main control panel, vice control panel and flexible button board, the main control panel horizontal setting, vice control panel vertical setting, and the main control panel is connected with vice control panel through the connector, and the flexible button board is located on the main control panel, and the left and right sides are bent down, and form button touch plate, and be located vice control panel outside, be equipped with a plurality of outward bulging trigger air bag on every button touch plate, the outer decoration cover includes upper cover assembly, lower cover assembly and the side wall decoration board between upper cover assembly and lower cover assembly, the side wall decoration board is U-shaped, the hand ball framework is composed of assembly seat and the gear lever assembly set of assembly seat lower end, and is equipped with left installation groove and right installation groove for assembling button touch plate and vice control panel on the assembly seat, and is equipped with first key groove and second key groove on the left side and right side of assembly seat, unlocking button assembly and P button assembly one end movably cover and set in one side of side wall decoration board, and the other end is located in first key groove and second key groove respectively, and contact with trigger air bag on flexible button board, the trigger air bag can be elastically deformed after unlocking button assembly or P button assembly is pressed, and contact with the contact on vice control panel, and after ending pressing, elastically deformed, return to initial position, and disconnect with vice control panel.At the same time, since the trigger air bag has a certain resilience, after the pressing is completed and no external force is applied, under the rebounding action of the trigger air bag, it will return to the initial position and promote the unlocking button assembly or the P-gear button assembly to return to the initial position. This setting can meet the requirement that the sub-control panel has a trigger air bag corresponding to the button assembly when it is on different sides, so as to realize the conduction triggering of the unlocking or P-gear signal.
[0006] Further, four trigger air bags are arranged on each key touch plate, the trigger air bags are in the shape of a round cap, and a nickel particle is arranged inside each trigger air bag; the contacts on the sub-control panel correspond to the trigger air bags one by one and are arranged on the sub-control panel by using the gold sinking process. In this way, the trigger air bags are in the shape of a round cap, so that the trigger air bags and the button assembly are in surface-to-surface contact and can be quickly deformed after receiving external force. The nickel particle arranged in the trigger air bag can correspond to the gold sinking on the sub-control panel, and when the nickel particle contacts the gold sinking, the signal conduction can be realized.
[0007] Further, a clamping part is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the side wall trim, the left and right clamping parts are symmetrically arranged and include an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, a clamping groove is formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, a positioning column is arranged in the middle of the assembly seat, and a positioning horizontal plate is arranged in the middle of the inner wall between the two side plates of the side wall trim and is sleeved on the positioning column. In this way, the side wall trim and the assembly seat of the handball skeleton are positioned by clamping, and the installation and disassembly are relatively convenient and fast.
[0008] Further, two protrusions are arranged on the assembly seat and are symmetrically arranged left and right, two through holes corresponding to the protrusions and sleeved on the protrusions are arranged on the main control panel, and two installation clamping holes for clamping and positioning the sub-control panel are arranged on the side walls of the left and right installation grooves. In this way, the through holes are arranged on the main control panel, are sleeved on the protrusions of the assembly seat, and realize the positioning of the main control panel, and the sub-control panel is clamped in the installation clamping holes and is positioned.
[0009] Further, the upper cover assembly comprises an upper decorative coaming and an upper cover plate, and the lower cover assembly comprises a lower decorative coaming and a lower cover plate; the upper decorative coaming and the lower decorative coaming are both in U shape, are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the side coaming decorative plate, and are detachably connected with the upper and lower sides of the assembly seat respectively; the upper cover plate is arranged in the upper decorative coaming, is arc-bent downward at the lower end, and the inner wall of the upper cover plate is fixedly inserted with the assembly seat; the lower cover plate is sleeved on the gear lever assembly sleeve, is arranged inside the lower decorative coaming, is arc-bent upward at the upper end and is in contact with the upper cover plate, and the inner side is fixedly inserted with the assembly seat through a plurality of insertion pieces. In this way, the upper decorative coaming and the upper cover plate together form coverage of the upper end of the assembly seat, and the lower cover assembly realizes coverage of the lower end of the assembly seat through the lower decorative coaming and the lower cover plate, and the upper cover assembly, the lower cover assembly and the side coaming decorative plate together form overall coverage of the assembly seat. The upper decorative coaming, the upper cover plate, the lower decorative coaming and the lower cover plate are all detachably connected and fixed with the assembly seat, and the installation and disassembly are relatively convenient.
[0010] Further, three insertion heads in triangular distribution are arranged on the inner wall of the upper cover plate, three insertion sites corresponding to the insertion heads are arranged on the upper end surface of the assembly seat; four insertion pins in rectangular parts are arranged on the inner wall of the lower cover plate, four insertion holes matched with the insertion pins are arranged on the lower end surface of the assembly seat, three positioning buckle plates in triangular distribution are further arranged on the lower cover plate, and convex buckles matched with the positioning buckle plates are arranged on the assembly seat; three insertion columns in triangular distribution are arranged on the inner wall of the lower decorative coaming, three insertion holes corresponding to the insertion columns are arranged on the lower end surface of the assembly seat; four insertion pins in rectangular distribution are arranged on the upper decorative coaming, four insertion holes corresponding to the insertion pins are arranged on the upper end surface of the assembly seat, a plurality of connecting buckle plates buckled with the assembly seat are further arranged on the upper decorative coaming, and a plurality of outer convex parts matched with the connecting buckle plates are arranged on the assembly seat. In this way, the upper cover plate and the assembly seat are fixed by three-point positioning, the lower cover plate and the assembly seat are fixed by double connection of insertion and buckling, and the upper and lower decorative coamings and the assembly seat are also fixed by multi-point insertion, so that the installation structure is stable.
[0011] Further, a recess corresponding to the main control panel is further arranged on the upper cover plate, a plurality of gear position LEDs are arranged on the main control panel, and a plurality of light transmission holes corresponding to the gear position LEDs are arranged on the bottom surface of the recess of the flexible key plate and the upper cover plate; a light transmission gear position display plate is detachably installed in the recess, and gear position parts corresponding to the gear position LEDs are arranged on the gear position display plate. In this way, during use, when the corresponding gear position LED on the main control panel is triggered to light up, the light can be transmitted through the flexible key plate and the upper cover plate and displayed on the gear position display plate. The gear position parts are provided with corresponding gear position marks, and when the light of the corresponding LED is transmitted, the corresponding gear position part transmits light, thereby having the effect of bright indication.
[0012] Further, a shift knob decorative sleeve and a lower base decorative assembly are further sleeved at the lower end of the shift knob assembly, the lower base decorative assembly is located below the shift knob decorative sleeve and detachably connected with the outer side of the shift knob assembly. In this way, the shift knob assembly is covered by the shift knob decorative sleeve and the lower base decorative assembly, so that the handball looks more beautiful.
[0013] An electronic gear shifter comprises the shift knob as described above, and further comprises a shift lever, the upper end of the shift lever is sleeved in the shift knob assembly of the handball skeleton, and the top end is inserted into the assembly seat. In this way, the electronic gear shifter with the shift knob structure described above can meet the needs of left-hand drive vehicles and right-hand drive vehicles.
[0014] Further, a U-shaped clamping spring is arranged in the assembly seat, the upper end of the shift lever is provided with two oppositely arranged clamping grooves, the two sides of the U-shaped clamping spring are clamped in the two clamping grooves of the shift lever, and the terminal end is bent outward and fixed with the assembly seat. In this way, after the clamping spring is arranged in the assembly seat, the two sides of the clamping spring are clamped in the two clamping grooves of the shift lever, so that the end of the shift lever is limited, and the shift lever is fixed with the handball skeleton. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the electronic gear shifter handball for vehicles in the embodiment; Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the handball skeleton in the embodiment; Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the handball skeleton in the embodiment; Figure 4 It is an assembly structure diagram of the handball skeleton, the side wall decorative plate and the two key assemblies in the embodiment; Figure 5 It is an assembly structure diagram of the handball skeleton, the control board assembly and the lower cover assembly in the embodiment; Figure 6 It is a perspective view of the upper cover assembly in the embodiment; Figure 7 It is an assembly structure diagram of the lower cover plate and the handball skeleton in the embodiment; Figure 8 It is a side structure diagram of the electronic gear shifter in the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0017] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters refer to similar items throughout the accompanying drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present application is usually placed, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore, cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrange", "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements. For a person of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0018] The driving positions of drivers in left-hand drive vehicles and right-hand drive vehicles are different, so the positions of corresponding buttons on the handball of the shift controller also need to be changed when in use. The positions of buttons in the existing electronic shift controller handball are fixed, and the handball can only be applied to left-hand drive vehicles or right-hand drive vehicles. In addition, individual drivers cannot change the positions of buttons according to their own needs due to different personal habits. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a handball capable of adjusting the positions of unlocking buttons and P-gear buttons to meet the individual needs of drivers or the requirements of left-hand drive vehicles and right-hand drive vehicles for the positions of buttons on the handball.
[0019] As Figures 1-7As shown, the embodiment provides a hand ball of electronic gear shifter for vehicle, which comprises a hand ball framework 1, a control board assembly 2, an unlocking button assembly 7, a P-gear button assembly 6 and an outer decorative cover, the outer decorative cover is detachably installed on the hand ball framework 1; the control board assembly 2 is installed on the hand ball framework 1 and comprises a main control board 21, a vice control board 22 and a flexible button plate 23, the main control board 21 is horizontally arranged, the vice control board 22 is vertically arranged, and the main control board 21 and the vice control board 22 are connected through a plug wire; the flexible button plate 23 is arranged on the main control board 21, and after being bent downward on the left and right sides, forms button touch plates 231 and is located outside the vice control board 22; a plurality of trigger air bags 232 are arranged on each button touch plate 231; the outer decorative cover comprises an upper cover assembly 3, a lower cover assembly 5 and a side wall decorative plate 4 arranged between the upper cover assembly 3 and the lower cover assembly 5, the side wall decorative plate 4 is in U shape; the hand ball framework 1 is composed of an assembly seat 11 and a gear lever assembly sleeve 19 arranged at the lower end of the assembly seat 11, left and right installation grooves 12 and 13 for assembling the button touch plates 231 and the vice control board 22 are symmetrically arranged on the assembly seat 11, first and second key grooves 14 and 15 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right side surfaces of the assembly seat 11; one end of the unlocking button assembly 7 and the P-gear button assembly 6 is movably sleeved on one side of the side wall decorative plate 4, and the other end is arranged in the first and second key grooves 14 and 15 respectively and in contact with the trigger air bags 232 on the flexible button plate 23; the trigger air bags 232 can be elastically deformed after the unlocking button assembly 7 or the P-gear button assembly 6 is pressed, contact and communicate with the contact on the vice control board 22, and after the pressing is finished, elastically deform, return to the initial position and disconnect with the vice control board 22. In this way, by arranging the key grooves and the installation grooves on the hand ball framework 1 as left-right symmetrical structure, and arranging the unlocking button assembly 7, the P-gear button assembly 6 and the side wall decorative plate 4 as detachable structure, when the car needs to be exported to a country using right-hand drive car, the unlocking button assembly 7, the P-gear button assembly 6 and the side wall decorative plate 4 can be directly installed after being reversed, so as to realize the reversing of the unlocking button and the P-gear button and meet the demand of right-hand drive car. At the same time, since the left and right installation grooves 12 and 13 are symmetrically arranged on the hand ball framework 1, when the button assembly is reversed, the vice control board 22 in the control board assembly 2 can also be reversed to the same side of the two button assemblies as needed, meeting the demand of button triggering. The setting can mirror rotate and assemble the unlocking button, the P-gear button, the side wall decorative plate 4 and the control board assembly 2 according to the used environment, so as to meet the use demand of left-hand drive car to right-hand drive car, without the need of opening mold again for right-hand drive car, effectively saving development cost, and also meeting the direction selection of domestic drivers for the buttons on the hand ball for self-upgrading and switching.The flexible key plate 23 in the control panel assembly 2 has two key touch plates 231, which are symmetrically arranged left and right and each has a plurality of trigger air bags 232 in contact with the key assembly. When the key assembly or the P-gear key assembly 6 is pressed, the trigger air bags 232 are pushed to move to the sub-control panel 22 and contact the contact on the sub-control panel 22 to realize conduction. At the same time, due to the resilience of the trigger air bags 232, after the pressing is completed and no external force is applied, the trigger air bags 232 will return to the original position under the rebounding effect and promote the unlocking key assembly 7 or the P-gear key assembly 6 to return to the original position. This setting can meet the requirement that the sub-control panel 22 has trigger air bags 232 corresponding to the key assembly on different sides to realize the conduction triggering of the unlocking or P-gear signal.
[0020] The unlocking key assembly 7 and the P-gear key assembly 6 each include a key slider and a button assembly, the key slider is assembled in the corresponding key slot and can slide along the key slot under the action of external force.
[0021] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the flexible key plate 23 in the embodiment is made of silica gel and has four trigger air bags 232 on each key touch plate 231. The trigger air bags 232 are in the shape of a round cap and each has a nickel particle inside. The contacts on the sub-control panel 22 correspond to the trigger air bags 232 one by one and are provided on the sub-control panel 22 by gold plating process. In this way, the trigger air bags 232 are in the shape of a round cap and thus contact the key assembly in a surface-to-surface manner, which can quickly deform after receiving external force. The nickel particle inside the trigger air bag 232 can correspond to the gold plating on the sub-control panel 22. When the nickel particle contacts the gold plating, the signal conduction can be realized.
[0022] As shown in Figure 4 , the side wall trim panel 4 has a clamping portion 41 on each of the left and right sides, which are symmetrically arranged and include an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate. A clamping groove is formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate. A positioning column 16 is arranged in the middle of the assembly seat 11 and a positioning transverse plate 42 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall between the two side plates of the side wall trim panel 4 and is sleeved on the positioning column 16. In this way, the side wall trim panel 4 and the assembly seat 11 of the handball skeleton 1 are positioned by clamping and are convenient and fast to install and disassemble.
[0023] As shown in Figures 2-4As shown, two protrusions are arranged on the assembling seat 11 in left-right symmetry, and two through holes corresponding to the protrusions and sleeved on the protrusions are arranged on the main control panel 21; two mounting clamps for clamping and positioning the auxiliary control panel 22 are arranged on the side walls of the left mounting groove 12 and the right mounting groove 13. In this way, the through holes arranged on the main control panel 21 are sleeved on the protrusions of the assembling seat 11, so that the main control panel 21 is positioned, and the auxiliary control panel 22 is clamped in the mounting clamps on the two sides, so that the auxiliary control panel 22 is positioned.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 6 , the upper cover assembly 3 comprises an upper decorative coaming 31 and an upper cover plate 32, and the lower cover assembly 5 comprises a lower decorative coaming 51 and a lower cover plate 52; the upper decorative coaming 31 and the lower decorative coaming 51 are both in U shape, arranged on the upper and lower sides of the side decorative plate 4, and respectively detachably connected with the upper and lower sides of the assembling seat 11; the upper cover plate 32 is arranged in the upper decorative coaming 31, the lower end is arc-bent downward, and the inner wall of the upper cover plate 32 is inserted and fixed with the assembling seat 11; the lower cover plate 52 is sleeved on the shift lever assembling sleeve 19, located on the inner side of the lower decorative coaming 51, the upper end is arc-bent upward and in contact with the upper cover plate 32, and the inner side is inserted and fixed with the assembling seat 11 by a plurality of inserting pieces. In this way, the upper decorative coaming 31 and the upper cover plate 32 together form coverage on the upper end of the assembling seat 11, and the lower cover assembly 5 realizes coverage on the lower end of the assembling seat 11 through the lower decorative coaming 51 and the lower cover plate 52, and the upper cover assembly 3, the lower cover assembly 5 and the side decorative plate 4 together form comprehensive coverage on the assembling seat 11. The upper decorative coaming 31, the upper cover plate 32, the lower decorative coaming 51 and the lower cover plate 52 are all detachably connected and fixed with the assembling seat 11, and the installation and disassembly are relatively convenient.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, three triangularly distributed plug-in connectors 323 are arranged on the inner wall of the upper cover plate 32, and three plug-in positions 17 corresponding to the plug-in connectors 323 are arranged on the upper end surface of the assembly seat 11; four rectangularly distributed plug-in pins are arranged on the inner wall of the lower cover plate 52, and four plug-in holes 18 matched with the plug-in pins are arranged on the lower end surface of the assembly seat 11; three triangularly distributed positioning buckle plates (the positioning buckle plates are arranged vertically, and a clamping opening is arranged in the middle part of each positioning buckle plate; the positioning buckle plates are elastic and are made of plastic, and can be pulled under the action of external force) are further arranged on the lower cover plate 52, and convex buckles (the convex buckles are arranged corresponding to the clamping openings, and can be clamped in the clamping openings) matched with the positioning buckle plates are arranged on the assembly seat 11; three triangularly distributed plug-in columns 511 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower decorative surrounding plate 51, and three plug-in holes corresponding to the plug-in columns 511 are arranged on the lower end surface of the assembly seat 11; four rectangularly distributed plug-in pins are arranged on the upper decorative surrounding plate 31, and four plug-in holes corresponding to the plug-in pins are arranged on the upper end surface of the assembly seat 11; a plurality of connecting buckle plates matched with the assembly seat 11 are further arranged on the upper decorative surrounding plate 31, and a plurality of convex parts matched with the connecting buckle plates are arranged on the assembly seat 11. In this way, the upper cover plate 32 and the assembly seat 11 are fixed by three-point positioning, the lower cover plate 52 and the assembly seat 11 are fixed by plug-in and buckle connection, and the upper and lower decorative surrounding plates 51 and the assembly seat 11 are also fixed by multi-point plug-in connection, so that the installation structure is stable.
[0026] In order to increase the stability of the connection between the upper cover assembly 3, the lower cover assembly 5 and the handball framework 1, screws are further arranged to connect and fix the handball framework based on the plug-in fixation. This double fixation mode will not be loose in a bumpy road section, and the connection structure is stable.
[0027] Further, a recess 321 corresponding to the main control panel 21 is further arranged on the upper cover plate 32, a plurality of gear position LEDs 211 are arranged on the main control panel 21, and a plurality of light transmission holes 322 corresponding to the gear position LEDs 211 are arranged on the bottom surface of the recess 321 of the flexible key plate 23 and the upper cover plate 32; a light transmission gear position display plate 33 is detachably arranged in the recess 321, and a gear position part 331 corresponding to the gear position LEDs 211 is arranged on the gear position display plate 33. In this way, during use, when the corresponding gear position LED 211 on the main control panel 21 is triggered and lights up, the light can be transmitted through the flexible key plate and the upper cover plate 32 and displayed on the gear position display plate 33. The gear position part 331 is provided with corresponding gear position marks, and when the corresponding LED light transmits light, the corresponding gear position part 331 transmits light, which has the effect of bright indication.
[0028] A pin array corresponding to the hollow part of the gear shifting rod assembly sleeve 19 is arranged on the lower end surface of the main control panel 21, and the pin array is connected with the main connector to supply power to the main control panel 21.
[0029] Furthermore, a gear shift decorative sleeve 8 and a lower base decorative assembly 9 are also fitted onto the lower end of the gear shift lever assembly 19. The lower base decorative assembly 9 is located below the gear shift decorative sleeve 8 and is detachably connected to the outside of the gear shift lever assembly 19. Specifically, the lower base decorative assembly 9 includes a lower base body and a lower base cover covering the outside of the lower base body. Two diagonally arranged fixing cylinders are provided on the outside of the gear shift lever assembly 19, and two vertical positioning rods are provided on the lower base body. The positioning rods correspond one-to-one with the fixing cylinders, and the lower base decorative assembly 9 is fixed in place by inserting the positioning rods into the fixing cylinders. Two sleeves with vertical through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the gear shift decorative sleeve 8, and two uprights that cooperate with the sleeves are provided on the lower base body. In this way, the decorative sleeve and the lower base decorative assembly 9 can cover the gear shift lever assembly 19, making the gear shift lever look more aesthetically pleasing.
[0030] Based on the above implementation, this embodiment also provides an electronic gear shifter (such as...). Figure 8 As shown, the electronic gear shifter includes a shift knob and a shift lever as described above. The upper end of the shift lever is fitted inside the shift lever mounting bracket 19 of the knob frame 1, and the top extends into the mounting base 11. Thus, the electronic gear shifter with the above-described shift knob structure can meet the needs of both left-hand drive and right-hand drive vehicles.
[0031] Furthermore, a U-shaped retaining spring is provided within the mounting base 11. The upper end of the shift lever 10 has two opposing retaining grooves. The U-shaped retaining spring is engaged in the two grooves of the shift lever on both sides, and its ends are bent outwards to fix it to the mounting base. Thus, by providing the retaining spring within the mounting base, the retaining spring is engaged in the two grooves of the shift lever on both sides, thereby limiting the position of the shift lever end and fixing it to the handwheel frame.
[0032] The lower end of the gear shift lever is fitted into a gear shift seat, and a decorative cover is also provided in the middle of the gear shift lever. The decorative cover can cover the lower end of the gear shift lever, which can beautify and hide the ugliness.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions. Those skilled in the art should understand that any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle electronic gear shifter handpiece, comprising a handpiece frame, a control board assembly, an unlock button assembly, a P gear button assembly, and an outer decorative cover, wherein the outer decorative cover is detachably mounted on the handpiece frame; characterized in that, The control board assembly, mounted on the handball frame, includes a main control board, a secondary control board, and a flexible button board. The main control board is horizontally positioned, and the secondary control board is vertically positioned. The main control board and the secondary control board are connected via a connector cable. The flexible button board is placed on the main control board, with its left and right sides bent downwards to form button touch plates, located outside the secondary control board. Each button touch plate has multiple outwardly protruding trigger airbags. The outer decorative cover includes an upper cover assembly, a lower cover assembly, and a side decorative panel positioned between the upper and lower cover assemblies. The side decorative panel is U-shaped. The handball frame is assembled from a mounting base and a shift lever located at the lower end of the mounting base. The assembly consists of a left and right mounting slots symmetrically arranged on the mounting base for mounting the button touch panel and the sub-control board. A first key slot and a second key slot are symmetrically arranged on both the left and right sides of the mounting base. One end of the unlock button assembly and the P-gear button assembly are movably fitted onto one side of the side panel, while the other end is placed in the first and second key slots respectively, and contacts the trigger airbag on the flexible button plate. The trigger airbag can elastically deform after the unlock button assembly or the P-gear button assembly is pressed, making contact with the contacts on the sub-control board. After the pressing is stopped, it elastically deforms, returns to its initial position, and disconnects from the sub-control board.
2. The electronic gear shifter knob for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each button touchpad is equipped with four trigger airbags, each airbag being cap-shaped, and a nickel pellet is located inside each airbag. The contacts on the sub-control board correspond one-to-one with the trigger airbags and are mounted on the sub-control board using an immersion gold process.
3. The electronic gear shift knob for vehicles according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, A snap-fit part is provided on both the left and right sides of the side decorative panel. The snap-fit parts on the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged, including an upper snap-fit plate and a lower snap-fit plate. A snap-fit groove is formed between the upper snap-fit plate and the lower snap-fit plate to fit the mounting base. A positioning post is provided in the middle of the mounting base. A positioning horizontal plate is provided in the middle of the inner wall between the two side panels of the side decorative panel and is fitted on the positioning post.
4. The electronic gear shifter knob for vehicles according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The mounting base has two symmetrically arranged protrusions, and the main control board has two through holes that correspond to and fit onto the protrusions; the left and right mounting slots each have two mounting bays for clamping and positioning the sub-control board.
5. The electronic gear shift knob for vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper cover assembly includes an upper decorative panel and an upper cover plate, and the lower cover assembly includes a lower decorative panel and a lower cover plate. Both the upper and lower decorative panels are U-shaped and are located on the upper and lower sides of the side decorative panel, respectively, and are detachably connected to the upper and lower sides of the mounting base. The upper cover plate is placed inside the upper decorative panel, with its lower end curved downwards, and its inner wall is inserted and fixed to the mounting base. The lower cover plate is fitted onto the gear shift lever assembly, located inside the lower decorative panel, with its upper end curved upwards and in contact with the upper cover plate, and its inner side is inserted and fixed to the mounting base through multiple connectors.
6. The electronic gear shifter knob for vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper cover plate has three triangularly distributed plugs on its inner wall, and three corresponding plug positions on the upper surface of the mounting base. The lower cover plate has four rectangular plug pins on its inner wall, and four plug holes that mate with the plug pins on the lower surface of the mounting base. The lower cover plate also has three triangularly distributed positioning buckles, and the mounting base has protruding buckles that mate with the positioning buckles. The lower decorative panel has three triangularly distributed plug posts on its inner wall, and three corresponding plug holes on the lower surface of the mounting base. The upper decorative panel has four rectangularly distributed plugs, and four corresponding plug holes on the upper surface of the mounting base. The upper decorative panel also has multiple connecting buckles that snap onto the mounting base, and the mounting base has multiple protruding parts that mate with the connecting buckles.
7. The electronic gear shifter knob for vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper cover plate is also provided with a cavity corresponding to the main control board. The main control board is provided with multiple gear LEDs. The bottom surface of the cavity on the flexible button plate and the upper cover plate is provided with multiple light-transmitting holes corresponding to the gear LEDs. A light-transmitting gear display plate is detachably installed in the cavity. The gear display plate is provided with gear parts corresponding to the gear LEDs.
8. The electronic gear shift knob for vehicles according to claim 1, 2, 5, 6, or 7, characterized in that, A gear lever decorative sleeve and a lower base decorative assembly are also fitted at the lower end of the gear shift lever assembly. The lower base decorative assembly is located below the gear lever decorative sleeve and is detachably connected to the outer side of the gear shift lever assembly.
9. An electronic gear shifter, characterized in that, The device includes a shift handball as described in any one of claims 1-8, and also includes a shift lever, the upper end of which is fitted inside the shift lever assembly of the handball frame, and the top of which extends into the assembly seat.
10. The electronic gear shifter according to claim 10, characterized in that, A U-shaped retaining spring is provided in the mounting base. The upper end of the shift lever has two oppositely arranged retaining grooves. The two sides of the U-shaped retaining spring are engaged in the two retaining grooves of the shift lever, and the ends are bent outward and fixed to the mounting base.