A drying equipment for rice powder processing

By using a scissor-arm driven suspension module and air guide plate design in the rice noodle drying equipment, the problem of uneven drying of rice noodles is solved, achieving uniform drying and efficient production of rice noodles.

CN120890238BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28WUHAN XUNHUANG FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511417639.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-30

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of drying equipment for rice powder processing, belong to drying equipment technical field.The present application includes drying room, and drying room is equipped with suspension module, suspension module includes hanging frame, multiple drying rods and two groups of scissor arms, multiple drying rods are arranged into two layers spaced apart in up and down on hanging frame, each group of scissor arms includes multiple groups of scissor fork connected in sequence by hinging, each group of scissor fork includes two scissor rods, the hinging shaft between every two adjacent groups of scissor fork is connected with a connecting rod one, the bottom end of connecting rod one is located below scissor arm, the hinging shaft between the two scissor rods in each group of scissor fork is connected with a connecting rod two, the top end of connecting rod two is located above scissor arm, the bottom end between every two opposite connecting rod one and the top end between every two opposite connecting rod two are connected with a drying rod.The present application can make rice powder drying more uniform, guarantee that rice powder has higher quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of drying equipment technology, and in particular to a drying equipment for rice noodle processing. Background Technology

[0002] The drying process in rice noodle processing is one of the key steps to ensure the quality of rice noodles. The purpose of drying is to remove excess moisture from the rice noodles, thereby extending their shelf life and improving their texture and flavor. The usual method for drying rice noodles is to place them in a drying room, then introduce hot air into the drying room. The hot air is circulated through a system to blow the hot air onto the surface of the rice noodles, thus removing the moisture from them.

[0003] The drying methods for rice noodles and rice vermicelli are similar; they are typically placed in a drying room while hanging on drying rods. Patent CN220771679U discloses a drying rack for dried rice vermicelli, including a base plate. Fixed support vertical rods one, two, three, and four are fixedly attached to the top surface of the base plate. Multiple fixed side rods are horizontally fixed between the adjacent sides of fixed support vertical rods one and two, and multiple fixed side rods are horizontally fixed between the adjacent sides of fixed support vertical rods three and four. The rice vermicelli hanging rods in this patent are used to suspend the rice vermicelli, ensuring even exposure to air for better drying.

[0004] However, there are some problems when using drying racks to hang rice noodles and rice vermicelli for drying. For example, the bends of the hanging rice noodles may stick to the drying rack, and the side that is sticking to the drying rack cannot directly contact the hot air, resulting in poor drying effect. Since the hot air usually blows downwards from the top of the drying room, the rice noodles hanging on the upper layer may block the rice noodles on the lower layer, preventing the hot air from blowing directly to the rice noodles on the lower layer. These problems will cause the rice noodles to dry unevenly, resulting in inconsistent quality of rice noodles produced in batches and affecting the overall quality of the rice noodles. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a drying device for rice noodle processing to solve the technical problems of uneven drying and inconsistent quality of rice noodles in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a drying device for rice noodle processing, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A drying device for rice noodle processing, comprising:

[0008] The drying room is equipped with a hot air system at the top and an exhaust system at the bottom.

[0009] The suspension module is located in the drying room and comprises a hanger and a plurality of drying rods, the plurality of drying rods are arranged in two layers spaced apart in the up-down direction on the hanger, and each layer comprises a plurality of drying rods arranged in the front-back direction and extending in the left-right direction;

[0010] The suspension module further comprises two groups of scissors arms symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the hanger, the scissors arms can be extended and retracted in the front-back direction, each group of scissors arms comprises a plurality of scissors groups connected in sequence in the front-back direction by hinges, and each group of scissors comprises two scissors rods connected by a hinge in the middle;

[0011] A vertical extension link rod one is connected to the hinge shaft between each two groups of scissors in the front-back direction, the link rod one is slidingly installed in the front-back direction on the hanger, and the bottom end of the link rod one is located below the scissors arm;

[0012] A vertical extension link rod two is connected to the hinge shaft between the two scissors rods in each group of scissors, the link rod two is slidingly installed in the front-back direction on the hanger, and the top end of the link rod two is located above the scissors arm;

[0013] A drying rod is connected between the bottom ends of each two link rods one in the left-right direction and between the top ends of each two link rods two in the left-right direction;

[0014] The drying rod is hollow inside and is provided with left-right extension grooves in the circumferential direction, and strip-shaped holes extending in the left-right direction are formed in the bottom of the grooves;

[0015] The bottom end of the link rod one and the top end of the link rod two are connected with support pieces, each two support pieces in the left-right direction are symmetrically arranged, the support piece comprises a support plate, an air guide pipe and a moving block, the air guide pipe is slidingly installed on the support plate in the left-right direction, the two ends of the drying rod are respectively inserted into the two air guide pipes symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction, the moving block is connected to the side of the support plate away from the drying rod, the support piece is slidingly installed on the hanger in the front-back direction through the moving block, the moving block is connected with a vertical arrangement of a pushing inclined plate, the side of the air guide pipe facing the moving block is connected with a bearing piece, and in the contraction process of the scissors arm, the corresponding front-back adjacent support pieces are driven to move close to each other, the pushing inclined plate is in contact with the bearing piece on the adjacent support piece and pushes the bearing piece to drive the air guide pipe to move away from the drying rod.

[0016] When the rice powder is dried, the drying rod with the rice powder is first connected between each two groups of support pieces in the left-right direction, and then the scissors arm is driven to extend, so that the rice powder in each layer is uniformly arranged in the front-back direction, and because the link rod one is connected to the hinge shaft between the two adjacent groups of scissors and the link rod two is connected to the hinge shaft between the two scissors rods in the scissors, the two layers of drying rods are automatically staggered after being arranged, so that the two layers of drying rods can be directly blown by the hot air, and the drying effect is better.

[0017] The drying rods are arranged more uniformly by using the scissor arms to drive the drying rods to be arranged in sequence, compared with manually arranging the drying rods in sequence, and the positions of the upper and lower drying rods are more easily controlled to ensure that the drying rods are in an upper and lower staggered state. The scissor arms are initially in a retracted state, the interval between the two adjacent support members is small, and the support members are concentrated on the same side of the hanger. At this time, the drying rods are connected to the support members, and the operator does not need to move back and forth greatly, but only needs to move in a small range on one side of the hanger to complete the installation of the drying rods, so that the installation efficiency is higher and more labor-saving.

[0018] The drying rod is provided with a groove, and a strip-shaped hole is arranged at the bottom of the groove. When the rice flour is hung, the rice flour does not completely cover the groove, so that the hot air blown in can flow in the groove, thereby increasing the area of the side of the rice flour that contacts the hot air, and the strip-shaped hole enhances the passing property of the hot air through the drying rod, thereby enhancing the drying effect of the rice flour that contacts the drying rod. The strip-shaped hole is arranged at the groove bottom instead of being arranged on the area of the drying rod that is not provided with the groove, so that the contact area between the drying rod and the rice flour is not too small to cause stress concentration and cause the rice flour to be easily broken.

[0019] The hot air can be blown into the air guide pipe, blown into the drying rod from the end of the drying rod through the air guide pipe, and blown out to the rice flour through the strip-shaped hole on the drying rod, thereby further enhancing the flow property of the hot air at the drying rod, enhancing the drying effect of the area of the rice flour that contacts the drying rod, and enabling the rice flour to be more uniformly dried. The diameter of the drying rod is smaller than the pipe diameter of the air guide pipe, and the flow rate of the hot air increases when the hot air enters the drying rod through the air guide pipe, which is conducive to blowing the hot air from the two ends of the drying rod to a position closer to the center of the drying rod. The air guide pipe serves as a fixing member for fixing the drying rod and a guide member for guiding the hot air, which is a clever structure, one thing with multiple uses, and simplifies the structure.

[0020] When the scissor arms are retracted to the limit position, in each of the two adjacent support members, the thrusting inclined plate thrusts the bearing member in the other support member, thereby driving the air guide pipe to move away from the drying rod, and the drying rod is separated from the air guide pipe. At this time, the two ends of the drying rod are unrestricted, which facilitates the removal of the drying rod and the dried rice flour from the hanger.

[0021] Further, the air guide pipe vertically extends and the bottom surface abuts against the top surface of the support plate. The side of the air guide pipe facing the drying rod is provided with a socket, and the two ends of the drying rod are respectively inserted into the sockets on the two air guide pipes that are symmetrical to each other.

[0022] Further, the airing rod comprises an airing section and two insertion sections respectively arranged at two ends of the airing section, the groove and the strip-shaped hole are arranged on the airing section, the insertion sections are elastic plastic members, one end of each insertion section towards the airing section is elastically inserted into the airing section, and the two insertion sections are respectively and adaptively inserted into the insertion openings on the two symmetrical air ducts, and the airing section is clamped between the two symmetrical air ducts.

[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the airing rod is designed in a split type, the insertion sections can be detached from the airing section, and the two ends of the airing section have large opening sizes after the insertion sections are detached, so that the airing section can be better cleaned and cleaning dead angles can be avoided, and the cleanliness of the airing rod is ensured.

[0024] Further, one end of each insertion section away from the airing section is conical.

[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the insertion sections can be aligned with the insertion openings when the airing rod is installed, and the insertion sections are guided to be inserted into the insertion openings. The size of the conical section is small, and the effect of increasing the flow rate of airflow is more obvious when the airflow passes through the air duct and enters the inner cavity of the insertion section, so that the airflow can be blown to a position closer to the center of the airing section.

[0026] Further, the bottom of the hanging frame is provided with a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting disc and a pushing member, the collecting disc is located at the bottom of the hanging frame and is used for collecting the rice powder falling from the airing rod, and the pushing member is slidingly installed on the hanging frame and is connected with the connecting rod located at the front end of the scissor arm, so that the pushing member can be moved backward when the scissor arm is retracted backward, and the pushing member can push the rice powder collected in the collecting disc to the rear end of the collecting disc.

[0027] By adopting the technical scheme, the collecting disc can collect the rice powder falling in the drying process due to various reasons, and the pushing member can push the rice powder falling on the collecting disc to the rear end of the collecting disc, so that the falling rice powder can be collected in a centralized manner.

[0028] Further, the collecting disc comprises a fixed disc section and a movable disc section, the fixed disc section is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging frame, a space is arranged between the fixed disc section and the bottom surface of the drying room, the rear end of the fixed disc section is provided with an accommodating opening penetrating in the up-down direction, and the movable disc section is a box body structure with an open top end, the movable disc section can be adaptively placed below the accommodating opening by penetrating through the accommodating opening, and the movable disc section can also slide in the front-rear direction below the accommodating opening.

[0029] By adopting the technical scheme, the movable disc section is placed below the accommodating opening by penetrating through the accommodating opening, the pushing member scrapes the rice powder to the rear end, and the rice powder falls into the movable disc section and is thus collected in the movable disc section, and the falling rice powder can be taken out by taking out the movable disc section from below the accommodating opening.

[0030] Further, the movable disc segment is elastically slidably mounted on the hanger, the fixed disc segment is provided with a locking structure, the locking structure comprises a movable column elastically slidably mounted on the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc segment and a front and rear extending locking rod connected to the bottom end of the movable column, the top end of the movable column is hemispherical and extends above the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc segment, the top of the rear end of the locking rod is provided with a locking hook, the rear side wall plate of the movable disc segment is provided with a locking hole, the locking hook can pass through the locking hole and hook the rear side wall plate of the movable disc segment during the forward movement of the movable disc segment to lock the movable disc segment, the movable column can be pushed downward by the forward movable pushing piece to drive the locking hook to move downward, so that the movable disc segment is separated from the locking hook and elastically resets.

[0031] By adopting the technical scheme, before the drying rod with rice powder is installed on the hanger, the movable disc segment can be kicked forward first, when the movable disc segment moves to below the fixed disc segment, the locking hook is inserted into the locking hole to lock the movable disc segment at the position, so that the space at the rear end of the hanger is left, and the operator can walk freely at the rear end of the hanger to install the drying rod. After the installation of the drying rod is completed, the scissor arm is controlled to be elongated, the pushing piece is driven to move forward, when the pushing piece passes through the protruding movable column, the pushing piece moves downward by pressing the movable column, so that the locking hook is separated from the locking hole, and then the movable disc segment can be elastically reset rearward under the action of the elastic piece one.

[0032] Further, the top end of the rear side wall plate of the movable disc segment is higher than the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc segment.

[0033] By adopting the technical scheme, the rear side wall plate of the movable disc segment is higher, the blocking effect between the outside and the inner cavity of the movable disc segment is enhanced, and dust on the shoes of the operator can be prevented from entering the inner cavity of the movable disc segment when the movable disc segment is kicked forward.

[0034] Further, the drying room is provided with air deflectors inclined toward the hanger from top to bottom on the left and right sides of the hanger, and the air deflectors can move up and down in the drying room.

[0035] By adopting the technical scheme, the air deflectors can guide the hot air from the side to the rice powder suspended, the drying effect on the rice powder is enhanced, the air deflectors move up and down reciprocally, the hot air is alternately blown to the upper and lower layers of rice powder, and the upper and lower layers of rice powder are dried more uniformly.

[0036] The rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application has the beneficial effects that: the scissor arms are arranged, and in the elongation process of the scissor arms, the upper and lower two layers of drying rods can be uniformly spread in the front and back directions, and the drying rods of the upper and lower two layers are staggered, so that hot air can directly blow on the rice powder of the upper and lower two layers, the drying effect on the lower layer of rice powder is enhanced, and the drying of the upper and lower two layers of rice powder is more uniform. The drying rods are arranged in the structure with grooves and strip-shaped holes, the flowability of the hot air at the rice powder combined with the drying rods is enhanced, the drying effect on the part of the rice powder combined with the drying rods is enhanced, the rice powder on the same drying rod can be dried more uniformly, and the quality of the prepared rice powder is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 A perspective view of the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0038] Figure 2 A front view of the hanger in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0039] Figure 3 A top view of the hanger in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0040] Figure 4 A left view of the hanger in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0041] Figure 5 A perspective view of the hanger in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0042] Figure 6 A sectional view of A-A in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided. Figure 4

[0043] Figure 7 A structure schematic view of the connecting rod two in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0044] Figure 8 A top view of the connecting rod two is provided. Figure 7

[0045] A structure schematic view of B-B in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided. Figure 9 Figure 7 A structure enlarged schematic view of C in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0046] Figure 10 Figure 9 A structure schematic view of the drying rod in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0047] Figure 11 A structure schematic view of the drying rod in the rice powder processing drying equipment provided by the application is provided.

[0048] ​​​Figure 12 A structure diagram of a movable disc segment in a drying equipment for rice powder processing.

[0049] Mark explanation:

[0050] 1, hanger; 101, base frame; 102, cross bar; 103, vertical bar; 104, chute; 105, guide rail; 106, guide groove; 2, drying room; 3, air deflector; 4, connecting rod two; 5, connecting rod one; 6, support; 601, moving block; 602, air duct; 603, support plate; 604, U-shaped base; 605, elastic element two; 606, thrust piece; 607, thrust inclined plate; 7, scissor lever; 8, connecting rod; 9, roller; 10, movable column; 11, fixed disc segment; 12, strip plate; 13, fixed shaft; 14, movable disc segment; 141, locking hole; 142, escape port; 15, drying rod; 151, drying segment; 152, plug-in segment; 153, groove; 154, strip hole; 16, pushing block; 17, elastic element one; 18, elastic element three; 19, locking rod; 191, locking hook; 20, guide rod; 21, transmission screw; 22, thrust rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0052] The following is one of the embodiments of a drying equipment for rice powder processing provided by the present application:

[0053] As shown in Figures 1-12 , a drying equipment for rice powder processing includes a drying room 2, a suspension module, a collection mechanism, and an air guide mechanism.

[0054] As shown in Figure 1 , the drying room 2 is arranged on the horizontal ground, and the top of the drying room 2 is provided with a hot air system, and the bottom is provided with an exhaust system. The hot air system and the exhaust system are both prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0055] The suspension module is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying room 2 in a left-right interval.

[0056] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the suspension module includes a hanger 1, a scissor arm, a connecting rod one 5, a connecting rod two 4, a support 6, and a drying rod 15.

[0057] As shown in Figure 5As shown in the drawings, the hanger 1 comprises a base frame 101 and a hanging frame.

[0058] The base frame 101 is used to be placed on the bottom plate of the drying room 2, and the base frame 101 is a rectangular frame.

[0059] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 , Figure 5 The hanging frame is provided with two, left and right symmetrical, connecting the left and right sides of the base frame 101, and the hanging frame comprises two vertical rods 103 arranged in front and back, two horizontal rods 102 arranged in upper and lower between the two vertical rods 103, and a front and back extending guide rail 105 between the two horizontal rods 102, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 The vertical rod 103 on the rear side is provided with a vertically extending sliding groove 104, and the position of the sliding groove 104 corresponds to the position of the guide rail 105, and the guide rail 105 is provided with a front and back extending guide groove 106.

[0060] The scissors arm is provided with two groups of left and right symmetrical, which can be telescopic in front and back direction. The scissors arm comprises a plurality of scissors arranged in front and back in sequence, and the scissors comprises two scissors rods 7 hinged together at the middle position, and the two scissors rods 7 are hinged to each other through the second hinge shaft, and each second hinge shaft is arranged in the guide groove 106 and can slide in the guide groove 106. Each of the two groups of scissors is hinged to each other through the upper and lower two sides of the adjacent side rod end, and is hinged together through the first hinge shaft. The rear ends of the two scissors rods 7 in the scissors at the last end are slidably hinged in the sliding groove 104, and the specific sliding hinging mode is that the rear ends of the two scissors rods 7 are connected with the third hinge shaft, and the two third hinge shafts are arranged in the sliding groove 104.

[0061] The hanger 1 is provided with a scissors driving mechanism, and the scissors driving mechanism is two transversely arranged driving cylinders. The driving cylinders have driving output ends which can move forward and backward, and the driving output ends of the two driving cylinders are connected to one of the second hinge shafts in the two groups of scissors arms, respectively. When the driving output end of the driving cylinder extends forward, it drives the scissors arm to elongate. The scissors driving mechanism is a conventional technical means, which is not shown in the figure.

[0062] The connecting rod one 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods one 5, and each of the plurality of lower first hinge shafts in each group of scissors arms is sleeved with a connecting rod one 5. The connecting rod one 5 extends vertically, and the connecting rod one 5 is an elastic telescopic rod which can extend upward and downward. The bottom end of the connecting rod one 5 extends to the lower horizontal rod 102.

[0063] The connecting rod two 4 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods two 4, and each of the plurality of second hinge shafts in each group of scissors arms is sleeved with a connecting rod two 4. The connecting rod two 4 extends vertically, and the top end of the connecting rod two 4 extends to the upper horizontal rod 102.

[0064] The support piece 6 is provided with a plurality of support pieces 6, and the bottom end of each connecting rod one 5 and the top end of each connecting rod two 4 are connected with a support piece 6. As shown in the drawings,Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, the support member 6 includes a movable block 601, a support plate 603, an air duct 602, a pusher 606, and a pusher plate 607.

[0065] The movable block 601 is connected to the corresponding link 5 or link 4. The movable block 601 is in the shape of a U-shape and is fitted onto the corresponding horizontal bar 102 located above or below.

[0066] The support plate 603 is arranged horizontally and extends in the left and right direction. The support plate 603 is connected to the side wall of the movable block 601 facing the area between the two hanging frames.

[0067] The air duct 602 is a vertically extending square tube. The top of the air duct 602 is higher than the aforementioned movable block 601. A circular insertion port is provided on the side wall of the air duct 602 facing the area between the two hanging frames. The bottom end of the air duct 602 is connected to an upward-opening U-shaped base 604. A square sliding insertion hole is formed between the U-shaped base 604 and the air duct 602. The aforementioned support plate 603 is inserted into the sliding insertion hole so that the air duct 602 can slide left and right on the support plate 603. An elastic element 605 is connected between the air duct 602 and the movable block 601. The elastic element 605 is a compression spring that can extend and retract in the left and right direction.

[0068] A push rod 22 extending to the left and right is connected to the side of the movable block 601 facing the air duct 602. The end of the push rod 22 facing away from the movable block 601 passes through the outer wall of the air duct 602 and extends into the air duct 602.

[0069] The pusher 606 is L-shaped and includes a horizontal bar and a vertical bar that are vertically connected. The horizontal bar extends to the left and right. The end of the horizontal bar facing away from the vertical bar is vertically connected to the side wall of the air duct 602 facing the moving block 601. The vertical bar is located above the corresponding moving block 601.

[0070] The jacking plate 607 is a vertically extending inclined plate that slopes from front to back toward the area between the two hanging frames. The jacking plate 607 is located behind the corresponding support member 606 and extends backward to the outside of the moving block 601.

[0071] When the scissor arm retracts to its limit position, the push plate 607 pushes the vertical rod in the support member 606 on the adjacent support member 6 behind it, thereby driving the support member 606 and the air duct 602 to move away from the area between the two hanging frames.

[0072] like Figure 5 As shown, there are multiple drying rods 15, with one drying rod 15 connected between each pair of opposite support members 6 on the left and right sides, as follows. Figure 11As shown, the airing rod 15 includes an airing section 151 and a plug-in section 152.

[0073] The airing section 151 is cylindrical and hollow inside, and extends along the left-right direction. Figure 10 As shown, the circumferential side wall of the airing section 151 is uniformly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 153 in cross section, which extend along the left-right direction, and the groove bottom is provided with a left-right extending strip-shaped hole 154.

[0074] The plug-in section 152 is provided with two, which is a elastic plastic part and hollow inside, including a cylindrical section and a conical section connected in sequence, the end of the cylindrical section away from the conical section is elastically inserted into the airing section 151, here the elastic interference plug-in means that the cylindrical section can be inserted into the airing section 151 and kept relatively fixed with the airing section 151, at the same time, the cylindrical section can also be pulled out from the airing section 151, which is an easy-to-disassemble interference fit. Two plug-in sections 152 are respectively inserted into the sockets on the two left-right opposite air ducts 602, and the airing section 151 is clamped between the two left-right opposite air ducts 602.

[0075] As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 The collection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the hanger 1, which includes a collection disc, a pushing piece and a locking structure.

[0076] The collection disc includes a fixed disc section 11 and a movable disc section 14, the fixed disc section 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom frame 101 at the bottom of the hanger 1, the top and rear end of the fixed disc section 11 are open, the left and right side walls of the fixed disc section 11 are each provided with a front-rear extending through slot, and the rear side of the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc section 11 is provided with an up-down penetrating accommodating opening.

[0077] The top end of the movable disc section 14 is open, the size of the movable disc section 14 is matched with the size of the accommodating opening, the movable disc section 14 is placed below the accommodating opening by passing through the accommodating opening from top to bottom, the movable disc section 14 can slide forward and backward to slide into the lower part of the fixed disc section 11, and the top surface of the rear wall plate of the movable disc section 14 is higher than the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc section 11. As shown in Figure 12 The rear wall plate of the movable disc section 14 is also provided with two left-right symmetrically arranged locking holes 141, which are square. The front side plate of the movable disc section 14 is provided with two left-right symmetrically arranged avoiding openings 142, and the two avoiding openings 142 are respectively opposite to the front and rear of the two locking holes 141.

[0078] The pushing piece includes a pushing block 16, a fixed shaft 13 and a roller 9.

[0079] The pushing block 16 is located in the fixed disc segment 11, the left and right side walls of the pushing block 16 are respectively matched with the left and right inner side walls of the fixed disc segment 11, and the rear side of the pushing block 16 is provided with an inclined surface inclined rearward from top to bottom, so that the rear side of the pushing block 16 forms a wedge-shaped tip, and when the rice powder falling on the fixed disc segment 11 is adhered to the fixed disc segment 11, the wedge-shaped tip can pry the rice powder adhered to the fixed disc segment 11 upward.

[0080] The fixed shaft 13 is provided with two, both of which extend in the front-rear direction and are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the pushing block 16, and both of which pass through two through slots in the left and right side walls of the fixed disc segment 11. Both of the fixed shafts 13 are connected to the frontmost connecting rod 5 through a vertically extending connecting rod 8, so that the pushing block can move forward in the fixed disc segment 11 during the folding of the scissors arm.

[0081] The roller 9 is provided with two, both of which are rotatably installed on the portions of the two fixed shafts 13 passing outside the fixed disc segment 11, and both of which are pressed on the top surface of the chassis 101 to roll on the top surface of the chassis 101.

[0082] As shown in Figure 6 The middle part of the above-mentioned chassis 101 is connected with a left and right extending strip-shaped plate 12, the rear side of the strip-shaped plate 12 is connected with two left and right spaced elastic members 17, the elastic members 17 are compression springs capable of stretching in the front-rear direction, and the two elastic members 17 are opposite to each other in front of and behind the movable disc segment 14.

[0083] The locking structure is provided with two, both of which are symmetrically installed on the fixed disc segment 11, and both of which include the movable column 10 and the locking rod 19. The movable column 10 extends vertically, the top end of the movable column 10 is hemispherical, and the movable column 10 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc segment 11.

[0084] The locking rod 19 is vertically connected to the bottom of the movable column 10 and extends in the front-rear direction, the locking rod 19 and the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc segment 11 are connected with the elastic member 18 capable of stretching in the up-down direction, and the elastic member 18 keeps the hemispherical part of the top end of the movable column 10 protruding upward from the top surface of the bottom wall plate of the fixed disc segment 11. The top of the rear end of the locking rod 19 is provided with the locking hook 191, the rear side of the locking hook 191 has an inclined surface inclined rearward from top to bottom. The locking hook 191 is opposite to the above-mentioned locking hole 141 in front and behind, the width dimension of the above-mentioned locking hole 141 in the up-down direction is greater than the maximum width dimension of the locking hook 191 and the locking rod 19 in the up-down direction, the top end of the locking hook 191 is higher than the top hole wall of the locking hole 141, and the bottom end is lower than the top hole wall of the locking hole 141.

[0085] During the process of moving forward of the movable disc segment 14, the top hole wall of the locking hole 141 pushes the locking hook 191 downward through the slope on the locking hook 191, so that the rear side wall plate of the movable disc segment 14 is clamped on the front side of the locking hook 191 to lock the movable disc segment 14 at the position. During the process of the scissor arm elongation and the forward movement of the pushing piece, the pushing block 16 moves to the movable column 10 and pushes the movable column 10 downward through the hemispherical part on the top of the movable column 10, drives the locking hook 191 to move downward, so that the locking hole 141 and the locking hook 191 correspond to each other in the up-down direction, and the movable disc segment 14 is pushed to the initial position under the action of the elastic piece 17.

[0086] As shown in Figure 1 The air guide mechanism comprises air guide plates 3 and a lifting driving mechanism. The air guide plates 3 are provided with four pieces, and each of the left and right sides of each hanger 1 is provided with an air guide plate 3. The air guide plates 3 extend in the front-rear direction and are inclined downward from top to bottom towards the corresponding hanger 1. The two air guide plates 3 located between the two groups of hangers 1 are connected into an integral structure. Each air guide plate 3 is slidingly installed in the drying room 2 in the up-down direction through two guide rods 20 on the front and rear sides.

[0087] The lifting driving mechanism comprises a transmission motor and three transmission lead screws 21. The transmission motor is installed on the top of the drying room 2. The three transmission lead screws 21 all extend in the up-down direction and are all rotationally installed in the drying room 2. The two air guide plates 3 on the left and right sides are respectively in screw transmission connection with the two transmission lead screws 21, and the two air guide plates 3 in the middle which form an integral structure are in screw transmission connection with the other transmission lead screw 21.

[0088] The transmission lead screw 21 in the middle and the transmission lead screws 21 on the two sides are opposite in screw rotation direction. The transmission motor is in transmission connection with the transmission lead screw 21 in the middle. The transmission lead screw 21 in the middle is in transmission connection with the transmission lead screws 21 on the two sides through two belt transmission assemblies, so as to drive the transmission lead screws 21 on the two sides to rotate through the two belt transmission assemblies when the transmission motor drives the transmission lead screw 21 in the middle to rotate. The three lead screws rotate in the same direction, but the transmission lead screw 21 in the middle and the transmission lead screws 21 on the two sides are different in screw rotation direction, so the up-down movement directions of the two air guide plates 3 in the middle and the two air guide plates 3 on the two sides are different. The transmission motor and the belt transmission assemblies are conventional settings and are not shown in the figure.

[0089] In the initial state, the two middle air deflectors 3 are located at the top of the transmission screw rod 21, and the two air deflectors on both sides are located at the bottom of the transmission screw rod 21. After the transmission motor is started, the transmission screw rod 21 drives the two middle air deflectors 3 to move from top to bottom, and the two air deflectors on both sides move from bottom to top. When the two middle air deflectors 3 move to the bottom of the transmission screw rod 21, the transmission motor starts to reverse to drive the air deflectors 3 to move in the opposite direction. This cycle continues, so that the hot air blown by the hot air system at the top is guided to the rice flour from the side of the rice flour during the drying process, thereby enhancing the drying effect of the rice flour. The two middle air deflectors 3 and the two air deflectors on both sides are staggered up and down, so as to avoid the air flow on both sides of the rice flour from colliding and causing the rice flour to shake, thereby avoiding the risk of the rice flour sticking together or breaking.

[0090] The air deflector mechanism starts to operate after the rice flour is dried for a certain period of time and the shape can be kept fixed, thereby avoiding the hot air from being blown to the rice flour from the side of the rice flour when the rice flour is in a wet and slippery state.

[0091] In the use process of the present application, the scissors arm is in a contracted state at the beginning, at this time, the interval between the adjacent front and rear supporting members 6 is relatively close, and the installation of the drying rod 15 may cause the rice flour to stick together. Therefore, the scissors arm is first controlled to be initially expanded by a distance, so that the interval between the adjacent front and rear supporting members 6 is maintained at an appropriate distance, and then the drying rod 15 with rice flour is installed on the hanging rack 1. Before installation, the operator pushes the movable disc segment 14 forward with his foot, so that the locking hook 191 is inserted into the locking hole 141 to lock the movable disc segment 14, and at the same time, the space at the rear end of the hanging rack 1 is left out, so that the operator can stand at the accommodation opening to install the drying rod 15.

[0092] The operator installs the drying rod 15 between the two supporting members 6 on the left and right from front to back. When installing the drying rod 15, one end of the drying rod 15 is first inserted into the socket on the air guide pipe 602 on the corresponding side, and then the drying rod 15 pushes the air guide pipe 602 on the side to move outward, so that the other end of the drying rod 15 moves to the side of the air guide pipe 602 on the other side which is provided with a socket, and the other end of the drying rod 15 is inserted into the socket on the corresponding side of the air guide pipe 602, thereby completing the installation of the drying rod 15.

[0093] After the drying rod 15 is installed, the scissors arm is driven to stretch forward, and in the stretching process, the drying rods 15 with rice flour are gradually separated from front to back, and since the upper drying rods 15 are connected to the supporting members 6 on the connecting rod two 4 and the lower drying rods 15 are connected to the supporting members 6 on the connecting rod one 5, the rice flour on the upper and lower sides will automatically stagger, so that the air blown by the hot air system can be directly blown from top to bottom to the rice flour on the upper and lower layers, thereby making the drying of the rice flour on the upper and lower layers more uniform.

[0094] Meanwhile, when the scissors arm is just stretched out, the pushing block 16 is driven to move forward to pass above the movable column 10, and the movable column 10 is pressed downward, and the locking hook 191 is driven to move downward, and the locking hook 191 moves downward to correspond to the locking hole 141 in the up-down direction, and the movable disc segment 14 is driven to move backward to reset under the action of the elastic member 17.

[0095] After the drying room 2 is closed, the rice flour is dried, and when the rice flour is dried to a certain degree, the lifting driving mechanism drives the air deflector 3 to reciprocate up and down, and the hot air system blows the wind from the side of the rice flour to the rice flour, and the drying effect on the rice flour is further strengthened.

[0096] In the drying process, since the recess 153 is arranged on the airing rod 15, and the strip-shaped hole 154 is arranged at the groove bottom of the recess 153, when the hot air blows on the airing rod 15, the hot air can enter the recess 153, and then flows in the recess 153, and contacts the side of the rice flour which faces the airing rod 15, and the drying effect on the side of the rice flour which faces the airing rod 15 is improved. The hot air which blows into the air guide pipe 602 from top to bottom can enter the inner cavity of the airing rod 15 from the two ends of the airing rod 15, and then blows out from the strip-shaped hole 154 to the rice flour, and the drying effect on the side of the rice flour which faces the airing rod 15 is further improved, and the rice flour is more evenly dried.

[0097] After the drying is completed, the scissors arm is driven to contract to the limit position, and in the process, the pushing inclined plate 607 on the supporting member 6 pushes the vertical rod in the bearing pushing member 606, and drives the air guide pipe 602 to move away from the other air guide pipe 602 which is opposite to the air guide pipe 602, so that the two ends of the airing rod 15 are separated from the air guide pipe 602 and fall on the supporting plate 603. The pushing rod 22 can push the airing rod 15 out of the air guide pipe 602 when the airing rod 15 is synchronously moved by the air guide pipe 602, so that the airing rod 15 can be separated from the air guide pipe 602. After the airing rod 15 is separated from the air guide pipe 602, the airing rod 15 and the rice flour which is hung on the airing rod 15 can be taken off from the hanging frame 1, and the drying process is completed.

[0098] In the process of the scissors arm contraction, the pushing block 16 is driven to move backward, and the pushing block 16 pushes the rice flour which falls in the fixed disc segment 11 during the airing process backward, and finally all the rice flour is pushed into the movable disc segment 14, and at this time, the operator can take out the movable disc segment 14 from the containing opening, and pour the collected broken rice flour into the special collecting box, and the broken rice flour can be repeatedly processed to make other products, and the waste is avoided.

[0099] The present application can make the rice flour on the upper and lower layers in the drying room 2 be more evenly dried, and can make the rice flour on the same airing rod be more evenly dried, and the quality of the rice flour is ensured. The present application can collect the broken rice flour, and the waste is avoided.

[0100] In the embodiment, the airing rod 15 is of sectional structure, comprising an airing section 151 and a plug-in section 152. In other embodiments, the airing rod 15 can be made of integral structure, in which case more attention should be paid to the cleaning of the airing rod 15 to ensure that the dead corners are cleaned.

[0101] In the embodiment, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 5 and the top end of the second connecting rod 4 are connected with the support 6, and the airing rod 15 is connected between the two left and right support 6. In other embodiments, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 5 is vertically connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a groove 153-1, and the two ends of the airing rod 15 between the two first connecting rods 5 are arranged in the groove 153-1 on the left and right support plates, and the top end of the second connecting rod 4 is provided with a groove 153-2, and the two ends of the airing rod 15 between the two second connecting rods 4 are arranged in the groove 153-2 on the left and right second connecting rods 4.

[0102] In the embodiment, the first connecting rod 5 is an elastic telescopic rod, and the top end of the first connecting rod 5 is connected to the lower hinge shaft I in a sleeved manner. In other embodiments, the first connecting rod 5 is a common straight rod that cannot be telescopic, the top of the first connecting rod 5 is provided with a vertical long hole, the length of the long hole is greater than the interval between the two hinge shafts I in the scissors arm when it is contracted to the limit position, and the first connecting rod 5 is sleeved outside the two hinge shafts I through the long hole, thereby being connected with the hinge shaft I.

Claims

1. A drying device for rice noodle processing, comprising: The drying room is equipped with a hot air system at the top and an exhaust system at the bottom. The hanging module, located inside the drying room, includes a rack and multiple drying rods. The multiple drying rods are arranged in two layers on the rack with intervals between them. Each layer includes multiple drying rods that are arranged in a front-to-back, left-to-right, and extended manner. The feature is that the suspension module further includes two sets of scissor arms symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bracket. The scissor arms can extend and retract in the front and rear direction. Each set of scissor arms includes multiple sets of scissors that are sequentially hinged to each other in the front and rear. Each set of scissors includes two scissor rods that are hinged to each other in the middle. A vertically extending connecting rod is connected to the hinge axis between each pair of adjacent scissor arms. The connecting rod is slidably mounted on the bracket, with its bottom end located below the scissor arms. A vertically extending connecting rod 2 is connected to the hinge axis between the two scissor arms in each scissor fork. The connecting rod 2 is slidably mounted on the bracket with front and rear guides, and the top of the connecting rod 2 is located above the scissor arms. A drying rod is connected between the bottom ends of each pair of left and right opposite connecting rods one and between the top ends of each pair of left and right opposite connecting rods two. The drying rack is hollow inside, with grooves extending left and right evenly distributed around its circumference, and strip-shaped holes extending left and right are opened at the bottom of the grooves. Support members are connected to the bottom of connecting rod one and the top of connecting rod two. Each pair of support members is symmetrically arranged. The support members include a support plate, an air duct, and a moving block. The air duct is elastically slidably mounted on the support plate. The two ends of the drying rod are respectively adapted to be inserted into the two symmetrical air ducts. The moving block is connected to the side of the support plate facing away from the drying rod. The support members are slidably mounted on the rack through the front and rear guide of the moving block. A vertically arranged push plate is connected to the moving block. A support member is connected to the side of the air duct facing the moving block. During the retraction of the scissor arm, the corresponding front and rear adjacent support members are driven to move closer to each other. The push plate contacts the support member on the adjacent support member and pushes the support member to drive the air duct to move away from the drying rod.

2. The drying equipment for rice noodle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air duct extends vertically, with its bottom surface resting against the top surface of the support plate. An insertion port is provided on the side of the air duct facing the drying rod, and both ends of the drying rod are respectively adapted to be inserted into the insertion ports on the two symmetrical air ducts on the left and right.

3. The drying equipment for rice noodle processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drying rack includes a drying section and two plug-in sections located at both ends of the drying section. Grooves and strip holes are provided on the drying section. The plug-in sections are made of elastic plastic. The end of the plug-in section facing the drying section is elastically inserted into the drying section. The two plug-in sections are respectively adapted to be inserted into the sockets on two symmetrical air ducts on the left and right. The drying section is locked between the two symmetrical air ducts on the left and right.

4. The drying equipment for rice noodle processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the plug-in section facing away from the drying section is tapered.

5. A drying device for rice noodle processing according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The bottom of the rack is equipped with a collection mechanism, which includes a collection tray and a pusher. The collection tray is located at the bottom of the rack and is used to collect rice noodles that fall from the drying rod. The pusher is slidably mounted on the rack and is connected to a connecting rod at the front end of the scissor arm. When the scissor arm retracts, it can drive the pusher to move backward so that the pusher pushes the rice noodles collected in the collection tray to the rear end of the collection tray.

6. The drying equipment for rice noodle processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The collection tray includes a fixed tray section and a movable tray section. The fixed tray section is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging frame. There is a gap between the fixed tray section and the bottom surface of the drying room. The rear end of the fixed tray section has a through-hole. The movable tray section is a box structure with an open top. The movable tray section can fit through the through-hole and be placed below the through-hole. It can also slide in the front-back direction below the through-hole.

7. The drying equipment for rice noodle processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable disc section is elastically slidably mounted on the bracket. The fixed disc section is equipped with a locking structure, which includes a movable column that is elastically slidably mounted on the bottom wall panel of the fixed disc section and a locking rod that extends forward and backward from the bottom end of the movable column. The top of the movable column is hemispherical and extends above the bottom wall panel of the fixed disc section. The top of the rear end of the locking rod is equipped with a locking hook. The rear wall panel of the movable disc section is equipped with a locking hole. The locking hook can pass through the locking hole and hook the rear wall panel of the movable disc section to lock the movable disc section as the movable disc section moves forward. The movable column can be pushed downward by the forward-moving pusher, which will cause the locking hook to move downward, thereby causing the movable disc section to disengage from the locking hook and elastically reset.

8. The drying equipment for rice noodle processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the rear wall panel of the movable section is higher than the bottom wall panel of the fixed section.

9. A drying device for rice noodle processing according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Inside the drying room, there are air guide plates on both the left and right sides of the hanging rack, which are inclined downwards towards the hanging rack. The air guide plates can move up and down back and forth inside the drying room.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN220771679U

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