Magnetoelectric activation mechanism production stamping device and method thereof

By designing a movable stop and guide column mechanism, combined with an arc-shaped punch head and protective pad, the problem that traditional punching devices cannot adapt to U-shaped armatures of different widths is solved, achieving efficient production and low-cost mold use.

CN120901168AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHAANXI SHENLAN DEFENSE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511123279.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing die fixing structure of stamping equipment is difficult to adapt to U-shaped armatures of different widths, resulting in high production costs and increased downtime.

Method used

By employing a movable stop block and guide column mechanism, combined with hydraulic drive and an arc-shaped punch head, it achieves compatibility with U-shaped armatures of different widths and inclinations. Protective pads and winding wheels extend the mold life and reduce energy consumption.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient production of U-shaped armatures of various specifications, reduces the frequency of mold replacement and maintenance costs, reduces downtime, and improves production efficiency and equipment life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a stamping device for producing a magnetoelectric activation mechanism and a method thereof, and relates to the field of magnetoelectric activation mechanisms. The magneto-electric activation mechanism production stamping device comprises a frame and a die set, two check blocks of the die set are used for moving, a guide stand column mechanism and a hydraulic driving mechanism used for controlling the guide stand column mechanism to stamp an armature are installed on the frame, and the guide stand column mechanism comprises two stamping heads used for rotating. The contact surfaces of the punching heads are arc-shaped curved surfaces, and the radiuses of the arc-shaped curved surfaces of the contact surfaces are gradually increased in the circumferential direction of the punching heads; according to the magneto-electric activation mechanism production stamping device and method, the width of a forming groove is rapidly adjusted through a movable check block in a die set, a guide stand column mechanism adjusts the angle of a stamping head, compatibility of U-shaped armatures with different widths and opening gradients is achieved through cooperation of the movable check block and the guide stand column mechanism, traditional frequent die replacement operation is replaced, the die purchase and maintenance cost is reduced, and the downtime is shortened.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of magneto-electric activation mechanisms, in particular to a stamping device for producing a magneto-electric activation mechanism and a method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] A magneto-electric activation mechanism is a device that uses electromagnetic interaction principles to achieve specific mechanical actions or functions, and is widely used in automatic control, electronic equipment, precision instruments and other fields. Its core working mechanism is to trigger magnetic effect through electrical signals, and then drive mechanical components to move to complete functions such as switch closing, component attraction, displacement control, etc. The electromagnetic system of the electromagnetic system includes a coil, a core, and an armature. The coil generates a magnetic field by being energized and is the energy input component of the magneto-electric activation. The number of turns, wire diameter and current size of the coil determine the magnetic field strength. The core is usually made of high-permeability materials such as silicon steel sheets and soft iron, which is used to concentrate and guide the magnetic field and enhance the efficiency of the magnetic circuit. The armature is a movable component that is affected by the magnetic field force and is usually made of magnetic materials such as iron and steel. Its shape is designed according to the functional requirements, such as U-shaped, E-shaped, cuboid, etc., and is formed by stamping and other processes. It can be attracted or repelled in the magnetic field. The cross-sectional shape of the armature needs to match the cross-sectional shape of the core to reduce the magnetic resistance and improve the magnetic flux. If the cross-section of the core is rectangular, the cross-section of the armature is usually designed to be rectangular to form a symmetrical closed magnetic circuit. If the magnetic circuit is cylindrical, such as a solenoid electromagnet, the cross-section of the armature is circular and matches the inner diameter of the coil.

[0003] Based on the comprehensive design of the magnetic circuit optimization, mechanical integration and process efficiency of the magneto-electric activation mechanism, the core purpose is to improve the electromagnetic performance and structural reliability in a specific scenario. The armature is usually stamped into a U-shaped shape with a "V" shaped cross-section or a three-dimensional U-shaped cross-section by a stamping device. The magnetic flux is transmitted through the two arms of the U-shaped structure. Compared with single-pole structures such as circular armatures, the total cross-sectional area of the magnetic circuit is increased, the magnetic resistance is reduced, and the electromagnetic attraction force can be increased by about 30%-50%. The symmetrical distribution of the magnetic attraction force on both sides can offset the lateral force during the movement of the armature, reducing the friction with the guide groove. For example, in an electromagnetic valve, the U-shaped armature cooperates with a double-column core, and the movement is more stable. The horizontal arm of the U-shaped armature forms a closed magnetic circuit with the top of the core, and the two arms on the open side serve as the main channel for the magnetic flux. For example, in an AC contactor, the U-shaped armature cooperates with an E-shaped core. The two arms on both sides correspond to the two columns of the core, and the horizontal arm corresponds to the middle column. When the magnetic circuit is closed, the leakage magnetic flux is reduced by 15%-20%, and the energy efficiency is improved.

[0004] In the existing stamping device, the stamping die is mostly fixed structure, and it is difficult to adapt to the width requirement of different U-shaped armatures. For example, the opening width of different types of U-shaped armatures of common AC contactors is different. Due to the fixed cavity size of the traditional die, only stamping of a specific width specification can be achieved, and the same die cannot produce different width U-shaped armatures. If U-shaped armatures of multiple width specifications need to be produced, different dies need to be replaced, which increases the production cost and downtime. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a magnetic-electric activation mechanism production stamping device and method, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme: a magnetic-electric activation mechanism production stamping device, comprising a frame and a die set, two blocks of the die set are used for movement, a guide column mechanism and a hydraulic drive mechanism for controlling the guide column mechanism to stamp the armature are installed on the frame, the guide column mechanism comprises two stamping heads for rotation, and the two stamping heads are symmetrically arranged, the contact surface of the stamping head is an arc surface, and the radius of the arc surface of the contact surface increases along the circumference of the stamping head.

[0007] A winding wheel fixed relative to the frame is installed on the frame, protective pads are arranged on the two winding wheels, and the two ends of the protective pads are wound on the corresponding winding wheels, the contact surfaces of the two stamping heads are extruded at the protective pads, and the protective pads are supported to form a V-shaped structure.

[0008] Preferably, the guide column mechanism further comprises a fixed frame, gears and a moving frame for lifting, the inside of the stamping head is fixedly connected with a central shaft, a plurality of gears are fixedly connected with the central shaft close to them, the two central shafts are rotatably connected with the fixed frame, and the moving frame is fixedly connected with a rack, each rack is meshingly connected with the gear close to it.

[0009] Preferably, the hydraulic drive mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod and a lifting frame, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed relative to the upper part of the frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and the fixed end of the electric push rod are both fixed at the lifting frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the moving frame.

[0010] Preferably, the die set further comprises a base and hydraulic rods, a forming groove is formed in the inside of the base, the two blocks are located in the forming groove, the two hydraulic rods are fixed at the two inner side walls of the forming groove, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the two blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the two blocks are in contact with the forming groove of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the forming groove is provided with a sliding groove, and the two stop blocks are fixedly connected with sliding blocks which are in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the frame is fixedly provided with two connecting frames, and the two winding wheels are rotatably connected with the two connecting frames.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the stop block is provided with a groove which has a bevel structure, and the junction of the bevel and the plane is provided with a round corner.

[0015] A method for producing a stamping device of a magneto electric activation mechanism, further comprising the following steps: S1: According to the design drawing of the U-shaped armature to be stamped, the width, side inclination angle and other specification parameters are confirmed; the state of each part of the stamping device is checked, including the oil circuit tightness of the hydraulic drive mechanism, the stroke accuracy of the electric push rod, and the meshing tightness of the gear and rack, to ensure that the equipment is fault-free; S2: Start the hydraulic rods on both sides of the base forming groove, drive the stop blocks to slide along the sliding groove according to the width requirement of the armature, accurately adjust the distance between the two stop blocks, and complete the adaptation of the width of the forming groove; S3: After the stop blocks are adjusted in place, use a vernier caliper or a digital caliper to measure the actual width of the forming groove, and the error needs to be controlled within ±0.1mm; S4: Start the electric push rod to drive the moving frame to rise and fall, and through the transmission of the rack and pinion, rotate the center shaft of the stamping head to adjust the angle of the arc surface of the two stamping heads to be consistent with the inclination of the side edges of the U-shaped opening of the armature; S5: Use an angle gauge to detect the initial angle of the stamping head, and if the deviation exceeds ±0.5°, perform secondary fine adjustment; S6: Start the hydraulic cylinder to control the lifting frame to lower the guide column mechanism, so that the stamping head contacts the protective pad and ensures that the protective pad forms a stable "V" type support structure; S7: If the protective pad needs to be replaced, loosen the brake device of the winding wheel, completely wind and remove the old protective pad, install a new protective pad and ensure that the two ends are firmly wound on the winding wheel, adjust the damping device of the winding wheel to control the tension of the protective pad, and the standard is that the protective pad produces slight deformation but does not relax when pressed; S8: Take 1-2 same specification armatures to be processed for trial stamping, place the armature in the forming groove and fix it with the stop block, start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the stamping head to stamp, and at the same time control the two stamping heads to rotate in opposite directions, observe the forming effect of the trial-stamped armature, detect its size accuracy and surface flatness, if the trial-stamped product is unqualified, analyze the reasons and re-adjust the mold set, the angle of the stamping head or the hydraulic pressure parameters until the trial-stamped product meets the quality standards; S9: The batch of to-be-processed armatures are placed in the forming groove in sequence, and the stamping device is started for continuous stamping operation, after 50-100 stampings are completed, the equipment is stopped, the wear of the protective pad, the surface state of the stamping head and the stability of the stop block position are checked, if the protective pad is obviously worn or torn, it is replaced in time; S10: After the U-shaped armature is completed, the deburring, cleaning and other post-processing procedures are carried out, the ultrasonic cleaning machine is used to remove the surface oil stains and metal debris, the residual debris on the surface of the mold forming groove and stop block is cleaned, the lubricating oil is applied to the transmission parts such as gears, racks and sliding grooves, the power of the equipment is turned off, the product specifications, quantity and equipment running status of this production are recorded, and data reference is provided for subsequent production.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: the movable stop block in the mold set can quickly adjust the width of the forming groove, the guide column mechanism adjusts the angle of the stamping head, and the two cooperate to realize the compatibility of U-shaped armatures of different widths and opening inclination, replacing the traditional frequent mold changing operation, reducing the mold purchase and maintenance cost, and reducing the downtime; the protective pad acts as a buffer medium between the stamping head and the armature, avoiding the surface indentation and scratches of the workpiece, dispersing the stress and reducing the damage; the protective pad is wound and unwound by the motor-driven winding wheel, and the contact position can be quickly switched after wear, prolonging the service life of the protective pad, reducing the wear of the stamping head, and prolonging the overall service life of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide column mechanism of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the stamping head and the protective pad of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stamping head after rotation of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the stamping head after re-rotation of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving frame of the present application; Figure 7 It is a sectional view of the front view of the mold set of the present application; Figure 8 It is a sectional view of the top view of the mold set of the present application; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stamping head of the present application.

[0018] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, mold set; 201, forming groove; 202, stop block; 203, base; 204, hydraulic rod; 3, guide column mechanism; 301, fixed frame; 302, gear; 303, moving frame; 304, rack; 305, center shaft; 4, hydraulic drive mechanism; 401, hydraulic cylinder; 402, electric push rod; 403, lifting frame; 5, stamping head; 6, winding wheel; 7, protective pad; 8, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition and the like between components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0021] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] In addition, the description such as "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present application.

[0023] As Figures 1-9The utility model discloses a kind of magnetoelectric activation mechanism production stamping device, including frame 1 and die set 2, two stops 202 of die set 2 are used to move, die set 2 further includes base 203 and hydraulic rod 204, bottom seat 203 is internally provided with forming groove 201, two stops 202 are located in forming groove 201, two hydraulic rods 204 are respectively fixed at the two inner side walls of forming groove 201, the output end of two hydraulic cylinders 401 is respectively fixedly connected with two stops 202, two hydraulic rods 204 cooperatively control two stops 202 move to opposite direction, further can adjust the distance of two stops 202 according to different width demand armature, two stops 202 are in contact with the forming groove 201 of base 203, base 203 can provide support for stop 202, prevent stop 202 from offsetting to both sides, the inside of forming groove 201 is provided with a sliding slot, two stops 202 are fixedly connected with sliding block, sliding block is connected with sliding slot slidingly, further improve the stability of stop 202, guarantee that stop 202 can move stably, the outside of stop 202 is equipped with recess 8, recess 8 has inclined plane structure, the junction of the inclined plane and its plane is rounded, frame 1 is installed with guide column mechanism 3 and hydraulic drive mechanism 4 for controlling guide column mechanism 3 to stamp armature, guide column mechanism 3 includes two stamping heads 5 for rotating, and two stamping heads 5 are symmetrically arranged, guide column mechanism 3 further includes fixed frame 301, gear 302 and moving frame 303 for lifting, the inside of stamping head 5 is fixedly connected with central shaft 305, a plurality of gear 302 are fixedly connected with the central shaft 305 close to it, two central shafts 305 are rotatably connected with fixed frame 301, rack 304 is fixedly connected on moving frame 303, each rack 304 is meshingly connected with the gear 302 close to it, when moving frame 303 lifts, can drive two sets of rack 304 to lift, two sets of rack 304 drive two sets of gear 302 to rotate respectively, two sets of gear 302 drive two central shafts 305 to rotate respectively, two central shafts 305 drive two stamping heads 5 to rotate respectively, further can adjust the angle of two stamping heads 5, hydraulic drive mechanism 4 includes hydraulic cylinder 401, electric push rod 402 and lifting frame 403, hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixed relative to the upper portion of frame 1, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 401 and the fixed end of electric push rod 402 are all fixed at lifting frame 403, the output end of electric push rod 402 is fixedly connected with moving frame 303, can control lifting frame 403 to move through hydraulic cylinder 401, further control guide column mechanism 3 to stamp armature, the contact surface of stamping head 5 is arc curved surface, and the radius of arc curved surface of contact surface increases along the circumferential direction of stamping head 5, when two stamping heads 5 synchronously reverse rotation, can adapt to the width requirement of different "U" type armature; A take-up roller 6 is fixed to the frame 1. Two connecting frames are fixedly installed on the frame 1. The two take-up rollers 6 are rotatably connected to the two connecting frames respectively. The connecting frames can provide support for the take-up rollers 6, ensuring that the take-up rollers 6 can rotate stably. Protective pads 7 are provided on the two take-up rollers 6, and the two ends of the protective pads 7 are respectively wrapped around the corresponding take-up rollers 6. The contact surfaces of the two punch heads 5 are pressed against the protective pads 7 and support the protective pads 7 to form a "V" shape. The protective pads 7 can protect the armature surface, prevent the punch head 5 from directly contacting the armature, prevent indentations and scratches, buffer pressure, disperse local stress during punching, reduce damage to the workpiece caused by instantaneous impact force, and reduce frictional wear between the punch head 5 and the armature, reducing wear and maintenance costs.

[0024] A method for producing a stamping device using a magnetoelectric activation mechanism further includes the following steps: S1: Based on the design drawings of the U-shaped armature to be stamped, confirm its width, side tilt angle and other specifications; check the status of each component of the stamping device, including the oil circuit sealing of the hydraulic drive mechanism 4, the stroke accuracy of the electric push rod 402, and the meshing tightness of the gear 302 and rack 304, to ensure that the equipment is fault-free; S2: Start the hydraulic rods 204 on both sides of the forming groove 201 of the base 203, drive the stop block 202 to slide along the slide according to the armature width requirement, and precisely adjust the distance between the two stop blocks 202 to complete the adaptation of the width of the forming groove 201. S3: After the stop block 202 is adjusted into place, use a vernier caliper or digital caliper to measure the actual width of the forming groove 201. The error must be controlled within ±0.1mm. S4: Start the electric push rod 402 to drive the moving frame 303 to rise and fall. Through the transmission of the rack 304 and the gear 302, the central shaft 305 of the punch head 5 is rotated, and the arc surface angle of the two punch heads 5 is adjusted to be consistent with the inclination of the side of the U-shaped opening of the armature. S5: Use an angle gauge to detect the initial angle of the punch head 5. If the deviation exceeds ±0.5°, perform a second fine adjustment. S6: Start the hydraulic cylinder 401 to control the lifting frame 403 to drive the guide column mechanism 3 to descend, so that the punch head 5 contacts the protective pad 7, ensuring that the protective pad 7 forms a stable “V” shaped support structure. S7: If the protective pad 7 needs to be replaced, release the brake device of the take-up wheel 6, completely roll up and remove the old protective pad 7, install the new protective pad 7 and ensure that both ends are firmly wrapped around the take-up wheel 6. By adjusting the damping device of the take-up wheel 6, control the tension of the protective pad 7 so that it produces slight deformation but does not loosen when the protective pad 7 is pressed. S8: Take 1-2 same specification of the armature to be processed to test stamping, the armature is placed in the forming groove 201, positioned and fixed by the stop block 202, start the hydraulic cylinder 401 to drive the punch head 5 to stamp, at the same time control two punch heads 5 to rotate reversely synchronously, observe the forming effect of the armature after test stamping, detect its size accuracy and surface flatness, if the test stamping product is unqualified, analyze the reason and adjust the die set 2, the angle of the punch head 5 or the hydraulic pressure parameter again until the test stamping product meets the quality standard; S9: Put the batch of armatures to be processed in the forming groove 201 in turn, start the stamping device to carry out continuous stamping operation, pause the equipment after completing 50-100 stamping, check the wear of the protective pad 7, the surface state of the punch head 5 and the position stability of the stop block 202, if the protective pad 7 is obviously worn or torn, replace it in time; S10: The U-shaped armature after stamping is subjected to deburring, cleaning and other post-processing procedures, ultrasonic cleaning machine is used to remove surface oil stains and metal debris, the surface residual debris of the die set 2 forming groove 201 and the stop block 202 is cleaned, lubricating oil is applied to the transmission parts such as the gear 302, the rack 304 and the sliding groove, the power of the equipment is turned off, the product specification, quantity and equipment running condition of this production are recorded to provide data reference for subsequent production.

[0025] Working principle: In the mold set 2, two movable blocks 202 are arranged in the forming groove 201 of the base 203 and are driven by the hydraulic rod 204. When different width U-shaped armatures are needed to be produced, the output end of the hydraulic rod 204 is telescoped to push the blocks 202 to slide along the sliding groove in the forming groove 201 to adjust the distance between the blocks 202. The cooperation between the sliding block and the sliding groove ensures the stable movement of the blocks 202 and avoids deviation, so as to change the width of the forming groove 201 and adapt to the positioning requirements of armatures of different specifications; in the guide column mechanism 3, the moving frame 303 is connected with the lifting frame 403 of the hydraulic drive mechanism 4 through the electric push rod 402. When the angle of the stamping head 5 needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 402 drives the moving frame 303 to lift, and the rack 304 on the moving frame 303 moves accordingly. Since the rack 304 is engaged with the gear 302, the lifting of the rack 304 drives the rotation of the gear 302, and then the rotation of the central shaft 305 fixed with the gear 302, finally the angle adjustment of the stamping head 5 is realized. The contact surface of the stamping head 5 is an arc surface with a radius increasing along the circumference, and by synchronous reverse rotation of the two stamping heads 5, the included angle between the two stamping heads 5 can be changed to adapt to the inclination angle of the openings of different U-shaped armatures; in the hydraulic drive mechanism 4, the hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixed on the upper part of the frame 1, and the output end thereof is connected with the lifting frame 403. After the hydraulic cylinder 401 is started, the lifting frame 403 drives the guide column mechanism 3 to descend as a whole, so that the stamping head 5 contacts the protective pad 7. The protective pad 7 is wound around the winding wheel 6 at both ends, and forms a "V" type structure under the extrusion of the stamping head 5. It should be noted that the two winding wheels 6 can be externally connected with motors, and the rotation of the winding wheel 6 is realized by the motor drive, so that the winding and unwinding of the protective pad 7 is realized. At this time, the armature to be processed is placed at the blocks 202 of the forming groove 201 and located at the groove 8 of the blocks 202, the hydraulic cylinder 401 continues to press, and the stamping head 5 extrudes the armature through the protective pad 7 to complete the forming processing of the armature; it should be noted that the mold cavity of the traditional stamping die is fixed and cannot adapt to different width U-shaped armatures. The device can quickly adjust the width of the forming groove 201 through the movable blocks 202 in the mold set 2, and adjust the contact angle by the synchronous reverse rotation of the stamping head 5, like Figures 3-5As shown, since the contact surface of the stamping head 5 is an arc surface, and the radius of the arc surface of the contact surface increases along the circumference of the stamping head 5, when the stamping head 5 rotates synchronously and reversely, the distance between the contact points of the two stamping heads 5 away from each other can be adjusted, the compatibility of U-shaped armatures with different widths and different opening inclinations U can be realized, and the problem of frequent replacement of traditional molds is solved. Therefore, through the self-adaptive adjustment of the mold set 2 and the stamping head 5, various specifications of U-shaped armatures can be produced, the mold replacement frequency is reduced, the mold purchase cost and maintenance cost are reduced, the downtime caused by mold replacement is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the bottom position of the two stamping heads 5 can extrude the protective pad 7 to stamp and form the armature during stamping. Through the cooperation of the protective pad 7 and the winding wheel 6, the protective pad 7 acts as a buffer medium during stamping to avoid direct contact between the stamping head 5 and the armature, effectively preventing indentation and scratches on the surface of the armature. At the same time, the protective pad 7 disperses the stamping stress, reduces the damage of the armature caused by instantaneous impact force, reduces the wear of the stamping head 5, and prolongs the service life of the mold. It should be noted that since the protective pad 7 will be worn out after a long time of use, the winding wheel 6 can control the protective pad 7 to move along the stamping head 5, so that the new part of the protective pad 7 contacts the stamping head 5, thereby improving the service life of the protective pad 7.

[0026] Then, since the contact surface of the stamping head 5 is an arc surface, and the radius of the arc surface of the contact surface increases along the circumference of the stamping head 5, the contact point is more easily smoothly transitioned when the stamping head 5 rotates, and when the contact radius of the stamping head 5 increases or decreases, that is, the arc surface of the stamping head 5 forms a rolling trend with the protective pad 7 when rotating, so that the resistance when rotating is smaller, and the energy consumption is reduced.

[0027] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the specification.

[0028] In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0029] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic electro-activated mechanism production stamping device comprising a frame (1) and a die set (2), characterized in that: Two blocks (202) of the mold group (2) are used for moving, a guide column mechanism (3) and a hydraulic drive mechanism (4) for controlling the guide column mechanism (3) to stamp the armature are mounted on the frame (1), the guide column mechanism (3) comprises two stamping heads (5) for rotating, and the two stamping heads (5) are symmetrically arranged, the contact surface of the stamping head (5) is an arc surface, and the radius of the arc surface of the contact surface increases along the circumference of the stamping head (5); A winding wheel (6) fixed relative to the frame (1) is mounted on the frame (1), the two winding wheels (6) are provided with protective pads (7), and the two ends of the protective pad (7) are wound on the corresponding winding wheel (6), the contact surfaces of the two stamping heads (5) are extruded at the protective pad (7), and the protective pad (7) is supported to form a "V" type structure.

2. A magnetic electro-activation mechanism production stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide column mechanism (3) further comprises a fixed frame (301), a gear (302) and a moving frame (303) for lifting, the inside of the stamping head (5) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (305), a plurality of gears (302) are fixedly connected with the central shaft (305) adjacent thereto, and the two central shafts (305) are rotatably connected with the fixed frame (301). The moving frame (303) is fixedly connected with a rack (304), and each rack (304) is meshingly connected with the gear (302) adjacent thereto.

3. A magnetic electro-activation mechanism production stamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (401), an electric push rod (402) and a lifting frame (403), the hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixed relative to the upper part of the frame (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (401) and the fixed end of the electric push rod (402) are both fixed at the lifting frame (403), and the output end of the electric push rod (402) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (303).

4. A magnetic electro-activation mechanism production stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold group (2) further comprises a base (203) and a hydraulic rod (204), the inside of the base (203) is provided with a forming groove (201), the two blocks (202) are located in the forming groove (201), and the two hydraulic rods (204) are fixed at the two inner side walls of the forming groove (201), respectively. The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (401) are fixedly connected with the two blocks (202).

5. A magnetic electro-activation mechanism production stamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the blocks (202) are in contact with the forming groove (201) of the base (203).

6. A magnetic electro-activation mechanism production stamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the forming groove (201) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two blocks (202), and the sliding blocks are slidingly connected with the sliding groove.

7. A magnetic electro-activation mechanism production stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting frames are fixedly installed on the frame (1), and the two winding wheels (6) are rotatably connected with the two connecting frames, respectively.

8. A magnetic electro-activation mechanism production stamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the block (202) is provided with a groove (8), the groove (8) has an inclined surface structure, and the connection between the inclined surface and the plane thereof is provided with a round corner.

9. A method for producing a stamping device of a magnetoelectric activation mechanism, comprising the stamping device of the magnetoelectric activation mechanism according to any one of claims 1-8, and further comprising the following steps: S1: According to the design drawings of the U-shaped armature to be punched, confirm its width, side slope angle and other specification parameters; check the state of each part of the punching device, including the oil circuit tightness of the hydraulic drive mechanism (4), the stroke accuracy of the electric push rod (402), the meshing tightness of the gear (302) and the rack (304), and ensure that the equipment is fault-free; S2: Start the hydraulic rod (204) on both sides of the base (203) forming groove (201), according to the width requirement of the armature, drive the stop block (202) to slide along the sliding groove, accurately adjust the distance between the two stop blocks (202), and complete the width adaptation of the forming groove (201); S3: After the stop block (202) is adjusted in place, use a vernier caliper or digital caliper to measure the actual width of the forming groove (201), and the error should be controlled within ±0.1mm; S4: Start the electric push rod (402) to drive the moving frame (303) to rise and fall, and through the transmission of the rack (304) and the gear (302), rotate the center shaft (305) of the punch head (5), and adjust the angle of the arc surface of the two punch heads (5) to be consistent with the inclination of the side of the U-shaped opening of the armature; S5: Use an angle gauge to detect the initial angle of the punch head (5), and if the deviation exceeds ±0.5°, perform secondary fine adjustment; S6: Start the hydraulic cylinder (401) to control the lifting frame (403) to drive the guide column mechanism (3) to descend, so that the punch head (5) contacts the protective pad (7), and ensures that the protective pad (7) forms a stable "V" type support structure; S7: If the protective pad (7) needs to be replaced, loosen the brake device of the winding wheel (6), completely wind and remove the old protective pad (7), install a new protective pad (7) and ensure that both ends are firmly wound on the winding wheel (6), adjust the damping device of the winding wheel (6) to control the tension of the protective pad (7), so that the protective pad (7) is slightly deformed when pressed but does not relax; S8: Take 1-2 same specification armatures to be processed for trial punching, place the armature in the forming groove (201), position and fix it with the stop block (202), start the hydraulic cylinder (401) to drive the punch head (5) to punch, and at the same time control the two punch heads (5) to rotate in opposite directions synchronously, observe the forming effect of the trial punched armature, detect its size accuracy and surface flatness, if the trial punched product is unqualified, analyze the reason and re-adjust the mold set (2), the angle of the punch head (5) or the hydraulic pressure parameters, until the trial punched product meets the quality standard; S9: Place the batch of armatures to be processed in the forming groove (201) in turn, start the punching device for continuous punching operation, and after completing 50-100 punchings, pause the equipment, check the wear of the protective pad (7), the surface state of the punch head (5) and the position stability of the stop block (202), and replace the protective pad (7) in time if it is obviously worn or torn; S10: After the punching of the completed U-shaped armature, deburring, cleaning and other post-processing procedures are performed. An ultrasonic cleaning machine is used to remove surface oil and metal debris, clean the surface of the mold set (2) forming groove (201), stop block (202) and other parts, apply lubricating oil to the gear (302), rack (304), sliding groove and other transmission parts, turn off the power, and record the product specifications, quantity and equipment operating conditions for the next production to provide data reference.

Citation Information

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