Multi-station crystal glass processing equipment
By adjusting the ball head and top support rod structure of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, adaptive grinding of the inner walls of glassware with different curved surfaces is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing equipment and improving processing efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511388376.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing crystal glass processing equipment is insufficient for efficiently polishing the inner walls of glassware with different curvatures, requiring customized polishing workpieces, which makes it difficult to adapt to processing needs of various shapes.
Design a multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, which adopts an adjustable ball head and top support rod structure. Through the combination of sliding groove and adjusting slide rail, the grinding disc can be adaptively fitted to the inner wall of the glassware. By utilizing the relative sliding of multiple top support rods and grinding discs, it can adapt to the inner wall of glassware with different curvature surfaces.
It enables adaptive polishing of the inner walls of glassware with different curvatures, improving processing efficiency and adaptability, avoiding deformation of the polishing disc due to excessive tensile force, and ensuring full contact between the polishing disc and the inner wall of the glassware.
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Figure CN120901812B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of crystal glass processing, in particular to a multi-station crystal glass processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Crystal glass refers to the extremely similar crystal vessels caused by melting glass, which is highly favored due to its high transparency and can be made into various artware, widely used in daily life, architecture, art, science and technology, etc. Crystal glass can be made into various glassware according to the use requirements.
[0003] In the process of processing glassware, in order to make the inner wall of the glassware smoother, a polishing pad is used to polish the inner wall of the glassware. When polishing the inner wall of the glassware with an arc surface and a relatively small entrance, a special polishing workpiece needs to be customized. The customized special workpiece can only process single-shaped vessels, which is difficult to meet the processing needs of glassware with different arc surfaces.
[0004] In view of the existing problems, it is urgent to innovate on the basis of the original crystal glass processing. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a multi-station crystal glass processing equipment to solve the problem of polishing the inner wall of the glassware with a polishing pad in the process of processing the glassware, which is more smooth. When polishing the inner wall of the glassware with an arc surface and a relatively small entrance, a special polishing workpiece needs to be customized. The customized special workpiece can only process single-shaped vessels, which is difficult to meet the processing needs of glassware with different arc surfaces.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, comprising a processing table, a rotating disc is rotatably installed in the middle of the processing table, a limiting piece for positioning glassware is installed on the surface of the rotating disc, a positioning cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the limiting piece;
[0007] Further comprising:
[0008] A polishing pad is installed on both sides of the positioning cylinder, a sliding groove is formed in the interior of the polishing pad, a limiting ball head is slidingly installed in the interior of the sliding groove, a jacking rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the limiting ball head, and the jacking rod is slidingly installed in the interior of the positioning cylinder.
[0009] The sealing block is fixedly installed at the end of the top supporting rod, the inner part of the positioning cylinder is respectively provided with a communication branch groove and a communication main groove, the communication branch groove and the communication main groove are in communication with each other, an adjusting part for adjusting the curved arc surface of the polishing piece is installed between the positioning cylinder and the processing table, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning cylinder, and an adjusting ball head is slidably installed in the inner part of the supporting rod.
[0010] As an optional solution of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the adjusting part comprises a supporting disc slidably installed in the inner part of the supporting rod, an adjusting ball head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting disc, a limiting adjusting groove is formed in the inner part of the processing table, and the limiting adjusting groove comprises a smooth groove and a lifting groove in communication with each other.
[0011] As an optional solution of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the adjusting part comprises a supporting disc fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting ball head, an adjusting ring is fixedly installed in the inner part of the processing table, the adjusting ball head slides on the upper surface of the adjusting ring, and the adjusting ring comprises a smooth part and a lifting part, and the smooth part and the lifting part are fixedly connected.
[0012] As an optional solution of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the supporting rod is slidably arranged in the inner part of the processing table, a rotating gear is installed at the end of the supporting rod, a driving gear ring is meshingly connected to the side of the rotating gear, and the driving gear ring is fixedly connected to the processing table.
[0013] As an optional solution of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the outer part of the supporting rod is sleeved with a movable ring, one end of a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable ring, the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder, a positioning piece is fixedly installed on the side of the movable ring, and the positioning piece is detachably installed between the polishing piece.
[0014] As an optional solution of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, a butt joint spring is installed between the sealing block and the positioning cylinder, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the inner part of the adjusting ball head, a piston block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod, a connecting spring is installed between the piston block and the supporting disc, and the connecting spring is sleeved on the outer part of the sliding rod.
[0015] As an optional scheme of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the interior of the adjusting ball head is provided with a liquid storage groove, the side of the adjusting ball head is provided with a connecting hose in communication with the liquid storage groove, the interior of the supporting rod is provided with a flow channel in communication with the connecting hose, the interior of the positioning cylinder is provided with a connecting cavity in communication with the flow channel, the interior of the connecting cavity is slidably provided with a top supporting block, and the outer wall of the top supporting block is fixedly provided with a push rod.
[0016] As an optional scheme of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the surface of the sliding plate is provided with a control groove, the interior of the control groove is slidably provided with a cylinder, the end of the cylinder is provided with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with an adjusting slide rail, and the adjusting slide rail is slidably arranged in the interior of the positioning cylinder.
[0017] As an optional scheme of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the adjusting slide rail and the polishing piece are provided with a butt joint cylinder, the butt joint cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the polishing piece, the interior of the butt joint cylinder is slidably provided with a core rod, the core rod is slidably arranged in the interior of the adjusting slide rail, and the butt joint cylinder and the core rod are fixedly provided with a positioning spring.
[0018] As an optional scheme of the multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, the interior of the processing table is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, the interior of the fixed ring is threadedly connected with a lead screw, the end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with a limiting piece, and the surface of the processing table is provided with a conveying mechanism on both sides for conveying glassware.
[0019] The present application has the following advantages:
[0020] 1. The multi-station crystal glass processing equipment utilizes the movement of the adjusting ball head to drive the top supporting rod to slide in the interior of the positioning cylinder, thereby driving the polishing piece provided at the end of the top supporting rod to move. The setting of a plurality of top supporting rods allows the top supporting rod to drive the polishing piece to adhere to the inner wall of the glassware according to the arc surface of the inner wall of the glassware, thereby achieving the effect of self-adaptive polishing of different profiles of the glassware.
[0021] 2. The multi-station crystal glass processing equipment utilizes the sliding groove provided on the polishing piece. During the process of the top supporting rod driving the polishing piece to adhere to the glassware, the limiting ball head provided at the end of the top supporting rod can slide in the interior of the sliding groove, thereby allowing the polishing piece and the top supporting rod to slide relative to each other, thereby avoiding the situation that the polishing piece is deformed due to a large pulling force during the self-adaptive adjustment of the top supporting rod to the polishing piece.
[0022] 3. The multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, by adjusting the position of the adjusting slide rail, the tightness of the two sides of the polishing piece is adjusted, so that the polishing piece is in a relaxed state during the movement of the supporting rod, and the relative displacement of the polishing piece and the supporting rod is facilitated, and after the supporting rod is positioned on the polishing piece, the polishing piece is pulled by the adjusting slide rail, so that the polishing piece interface is V-shaped, and the polishing piece is more suitable for polishing the inner wall of the glassware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The present application is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0024] Figure 2 The present application is a rotating disc structure schematic diagram.
[0025] Figure 3 The present application is a processing table cross-sectional structure schematic diagram.
[0026] Figure 4 The present application is a Figure 3 The present application is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of position A.
[0027] Figure 5 The present application is an adjusting groove structure schematic diagram.
[0028] Figure 6 The present application is an adjusting ball head and adjusting ring connection structure schematic diagram.
[0029] Figure 7 The present application is an adjusting ring three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0030] Figure 8 The present application is a positioning cylinder cross-sectional structure schematic diagram.
[0031] Figure 9 The present application is a Figure 8 The present application is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of position B.
[0032] Figure 10 The present application is a Figure 8 The present application is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of position C.
[0033] Figure 11 The present application is a positioning cylinder and sliding plate connection structure schematic diagram.
[0034] Figure 12 The present application is a Figure 11 The present application is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of position D.
[0035] Figure 13 The present application is a polishing piece and adjusting slide rail connection structure schematic diagram.
[0036] Figure 14 The present application is aFigure 13 Enlarged structural schematic view at C.
[0037] Figure 15 For the invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural schematic view at F.
[0038] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, conveying mechanism; 3, rotating disc; 4, driving motor; 5, positioning cylinder; 6, supporting rod; 7, rotating gear; 8, adjusting ball head; 9, adjusting groove; 901, smooth groove; 902, lifting groove; 10, driving gear ring; 11, movable ring; 12, supporting spring; 13, positioning sheet; 14, polishing sheet; 15, sliding groove; 16, limiting ball head; 17, jacking rod; 18, butt spring; 19, sealing block; 20, communication branch groove; 21, communication main groove; 22, supporting disc; 23, connecting spring; 24, piston block; 25, sliding rod; 26, liquid storage tank; 27, connecting hose; 28, flow-through groove; 29, connecting cavity; 30, jacking block; 31, return spring; 32, push rod; 33, sliding plate; 34, control groove; 35, cylinder; 36, connecting rod; 37, adjusting slide rail; 38, core rod; 39, butt cylinder; 40, positioning spring; 41, adjusting ring; 411, smooth part; 412, lifting part; 42, fixed ring; 43, lead screw; 44, limiting sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0040] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1 to 15 A multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, comprising a processing table 1, a rotating disc 3 is rotatably installed in the middle of the processing table 1, a limiting sheet 44 for positioning glassware is installed on the surface of the rotating disc 3, and a positioning cylinder 5 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting sheet 44; further comprising: a polishing sheet 14 installed on both sides of the positioning cylinder 5, a sliding groove 15 is formed in the interior of the polishing sheet 14, a limiting ball head 16 is slidingly installed in the interior of the sliding groove 15, a jacking rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the end of the limiting ball head 16, and the jacking rod 17 is slidingly installed in the interior of the positioning cylinder 5;
[0041] The sealing block 19 is fixedly installed at the end of the top supporting rod 17, the inner part of the positioning cylinder 5 is respectively provided with a communication branch groove 20 and a communication main groove 21, the communication branch groove 20 and the communication main groove 21 are communicated with each other, the adjusting part for adjusting the curved arc surface of the polishing piece 14 is installed between the positioning cylinder 5 and the processing table 1, the supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning cylinder 5, and the adjusting ball head 8 is slidingly installed in the inner part of the supporting rod 6;
[0042] The adjusting part comprises a supporting disc 22 slidingly installed in the inner part of the supporting rod 6, the outer wall of the supporting disc 22 is fixedly connected with the adjusting ball head 8, the inner part of the processing table 1 is provided with an adjusting groove 9 for limiting the up-down sliding of the adjusting ball head 8, and the adjusting groove 9 comprises smooth grooves 901 and lifting grooves 902 which are communicated with each other;
[0043] The outer part of the supporting rod 6 is sleeved with a movable ring 11, one end of the supporting spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable ring 11, the other end of the supporting spring 12 is fixedly connected with the positioning cylinder 5, the side of the movable ring 11 is fixedly installed with a positioning piece 13, and the positioning piece 13 is detachably installed with the polishing piece 14;
[0044] The inner part of the processing table 1 is installed with a driving motor 4, the output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 3, the outer wall of the rotating disc 3 is fixedly installed with a fixed ring 42, the inner part of the fixed ring 42 is threadedly connected with a lead screw 43, the end part of the lead screw 43 is rotatably connected with a limiting piece 44, and the surface of the processing table 1 is installed with a conveying mechanism 2 for conveying glassware on both sides;
[0045] Firstly, the hollow glassware with a circular cross section is placed outside the positioning cylinder 5, and the limiting piece 44 is used for positioning the glassware, when the position of the limiting piece 44 needs to be adjusted, the lead screw 43 provided on the fixed ring 42 is rotated, the lead screw 43 and the fixed ring 42 are threadedly connected, the end part of the lead screw 43 is rotatably connected with the limiting piece 44, the lead screw 43 is rotated to drive the limiting piece 44 to slide on the surface of the rotating disc 3, thereby adjusting the distance between the lead screws 43 on both sides of the positioning cylinder 5, and different sizes of glassware can be clamped and positioned;
[0046] Subsequently by starting the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 drives the rotating disc 3 rotates on the processing table 1, and then drives the glassware on the positioning cylinder 5 at the same time, when the rotating disc 3 rotates, it will drive the adjusting ball head 8 inside the support rod 6 to slide inside the processing table 1, make use of the adjusting groove 9 opened inside the processing table 1, when the adjusting ball head 8 slides from the smooth groove 901 into the lifting groove 902 inside, at this time it will make the adjusting ball head 8 and the support rod 6 between the relative sliding, and then make the adjusting ball head 8 drive the support disc 22 fixedly connected at the end to slide inside the support rod 6, the support rod 6 is provided with a cavity inside, and the cavity is communicated with the communication main groove 21 opened inside the positioning cylinder 5, the top of the support rod is provided with a piston block 24, and then drives the piston block 24 to move upward, and the cavity above the piston block 24 is provided with a liquid, the adjusting ball head 8 and the support disc 22 exist between the support rod 6 The gap of gas flow, and then make the adjusting ball head 8 drive the support disc 22 and the piston block 24 move upward, which will extrude the liquid above the piston block 24, the liquid in the cavity inside the support rod 6 enters the communication main groove 21 inside;
[0047] The side of the communication main groove 21 is communicated with a plurality of communication branch grooves 20, with the continuous movement of the support disc 22, the liquid in the communication main groove 21 enters the inside of the communication branch groove 20, and finally supports the sealing block 19, at this time the sealing block 19 drives the supporting rod 17 to slide outward to the outside of the positioning cylinder 5, and supports the polishing piece 14, and compresses the butt spring 18, by setting a plurality of supporting rods 17, when the inner wall of the glassware exists arc surface, at this time the supporting rod 17 can adapt to the shape of the glassware, drive the polishing piece 14 to adhere to the inner wall of the glassware, by setting in this way, the polishing piece can be self-adapted to adhere to the inner wall of the glassware, and then the polishing piece 14 can adapt to the polishing effect of glassware of various specifications. It should be noted that the polishing piece 14 is composed of a flexible piece and a rough polishing surface, which can be adhesively connected. The rough polishing surface is used to clean the glassware, and the flexible piece is used to realize the connection of the structure and the opening of the groove. The two materials are prior art, and those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs.
[0048] Make use of the liquid storage groove 26 inside the adjusting ball head 8, when the subsequent supporting rod 17 completes the adhesion effect of the polishing piece 14 to the glassware, at this time with the continuous upward movement of the adjusting ball head 8, the liquid above the piston block 24 remains in a static state, with the continuous upward movement of the adjusting ball head 8, the piston block 24 and the adjusting ball head 8 exist relative movement, make the sliding rod 25 slide in the liquid storage groove 26, and extrude the connecting spring 23, and then realize the self-adaptive movement effect of the supporting rod 17;
[0049] In order to avoid the situation that the supporting rod 17 causes the supporting tension to the polishing pad 14 to cause the deformation of the local position during the movement of the polishing pad 14, the sliding groove 15 is arranged in the polishing pad 14, the end of the supporting rod 17 is fixedly installed with the limiting ball head 16, and the limiting ball head 16 is allowed to slide in the sliding groove 15, so that the supporting rod 17 drives the polishing pad 14 to move, and when the polishing pad 14 is attached to the glassware, the polishing pad 14 and the supporting rod 17 can slide relative to each other with the supporting of the supporting rod 17 to the polishing pad 14, so that the situation that the polishing pad 14 is deformed due to the large tension caused by the direct fixing between the supporting rod 17 and the polishing pad 14 is avoided.
[0050] In order to ensure the relative sliding between the polishing pad 14 and the supporting rod 17, a plurality of supporting rods 17 are arranged in the positioning cylinder 5, and the abutting spring 18 located outside the supporting rod 17 at the top of the positioning cylinder 5 is more easily deformed than the abutting spring 18 located below the supporting rod 17. The deformation of the abutting spring 18 is set to be more and more difficult from top to bottom, so that the liquid in the communication branch groove 20 first supports the supporting rod 17 located above the positioning cylinder 5. In this way, after the polishing pad 14 driven by the supporting rod 17 is attached to the inner wall of the glassware, the next supporting rod 17 drives the polishing pad 14 to move. In this way, the polishing pad 14 deforms from top to bottom, effectively avoiding the situation that the polishing pad 14 is deformed due to the large friction between the sliding groove 15 and the limiting ball head 16 caused by the deformation of the polishing pad 14 driven by the plurality of supporting rods 17 at the same time, so that the polishing pad 14 and the supporting rod 17 are difficult to move relative to each other, and the polishing pad 14 still has a certain tension deformation.
[0051] The polishing pad 14 and the top end of the positioning cylinder 5 are detachably installed, and the other end of the polishing pad 14 and the positioning piece 13 are also detachably installed. The detachable installation can be bolted, so that the subsequent polishing pad 14 is more convenient to replace. This is the prior art, and those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs. The positioning piece 13 is made of hard material, and the positioning piece 13 and the movable ring 11 are fixedly connected. When the polishing pad 14 is driven by the supporting rod 17, the positioning piece 13 is driven upward, and the movable ring 11 slides on the outer surface of the supporting rod 6 while compressing the supporting spring 12. The positioning piece 13 and the slidable movable ring 11 are used to keep the polishing pad 14 in a tight state. It should be noted that although the polishing pad 14 is in a tight state, the limiting ball head 16 can still slide in the sliding groove 15. The above description is to reduce the friction and make the polishing pad 14 and the supporting rod 17 more easily slide.
[0052] As an optional scheme of the adjusting part of the present application, the adjusting part comprises a supporting disc 22 fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting ball head 8, the inside of the machining table 1 is fixedly installed with an adjusting ring 41, the adjusting ball head 8 slides on the upper surface of the adjusting ring 41, and the adjusting ring 41 comprises a smooth part 411 and a lifting part 412, which are fixedly connected;
[0053] When the rotating disc 3 drives the positioning cylinder 5 and the supporting rod 6 to move, the adjusting ball head 8 arranged in the inside of the supporting rod 6 will slide on the adjusting ring 41, when the adjusting ball head 8 slides from the smooth part 411 to the lifting part 412, it will drive the adjusting ball head 8 to slide relatively in the inside of the supporting rod 6, and then drive the supporting disc 22 and the piston block 24 to move upward synchronously, so as to extrude the liquid, drive the supporting rod 17 to move and finally make the polishing piece 14 adhere to the inner wall of the glassware, and realize the effect that the polishing piece 14 adheres to the curved surface of the glassware for cleaning.
[0054] In the embodiment two, the polishing piece and the inner wall of the glassware cannot be fully contacted for polishing is solved on the basis of the embodiment one, and the specific solution is shown in the following Figures 1 to 15 The supporting rod 6 is slidably arranged in the inside of the machining table 1, the end of the supporting rod 6 is installed with the rotating gear 7, the side of the rotating gear 7 is meshingly connected with the driving gear ring 10, and the driving gear ring 10 is fixedly connected with the machining table 1;
[0055] When the rotating disc 3 drives the supporting rod 6 to slide in the inside of the machining table 1, the rotating gear 7 arranged at the end of the supporting rod 6 is meshingly connected with the driving gear ring 10, when the rotating disc 3 drives the supporting rod 6 and the driving gear ring 10 to rotate in the inside of the machining table 1, the rotating gear 7 and the supporting rod 6 will rotate due to the arrangement of the driving gear ring 10, and then drive the positioning cylinder 5 and the polishing piece 14 arranged on the positioning cylinder 5 to rotate, so as to realize the uniform polishing of the inner wall of the glassware by the rotation of the polishing piece 14 in the glassware, improve the polishing effect of the glassware, and effectively avoid the polishing dead angle.
[0056] In the embodiment three, the polishing piece 14 is fixed at both sides, which will cause large friction to the movement of the polishing piece 14 and make it difficult to slide, and the specific solution is shown in the following Figures 1 to 15 The sealing block 19 is installed with the butt joint spring 18 between the positioning cylinder 5, the inside of the adjusting ball head 8 is slidably installed with the sliding rod 25, the end of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected with the piston block 24, the piston block 24 is installed with the connecting spring 23 between the supporting disc 22, and the connecting spring 23 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 25;
[0057] The interior of the adjusting ball head 8 is provided with a liquid storage groove 26, the side of the adjusting ball head 8 is provided with a connecting hose 27 in communication with the liquid storage groove 26, the interior of the supporting rod 6 is provided with a flow-through groove 28 in communication with the connecting hose 27, the interior of the positioning cylinder 5 is provided with a connecting cavity 29 in communication with the flow-through groove 28, the interior of the connecting cavity 29 is slidably installed with a supporting block 30, and the outer wall of the supporting block 30 is fixedly connected with a push rod 32, and the outer wall of the push rod 32 is sleeved with a reset spring 31;
[0058] The end of the reset spring 31 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 33, the surface of the sliding plate 33 is provided with a control groove 34, the interior of the control groove 34 is slidably provided with a cylinder 35, the end of the cylinder 35 is provided with a connecting rod 36, the outer wall of the connecting rod 36 is provided with an adjusting sliding rail 37, and the adjusting sliding rail 37 is slidably installed in the interior of the positioning cylinder 5;
[0059] The adjusting sliding rail 37 and the polishing piece 14 are installed with a butt joint cylinder 39, the butt joint cylinder 39 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the polishing piece 14, the interior of the butt joint cylinder 39 is slidably provided with a core rod 38, the core rod 38 is slidably provided in the interior of the adjusting sliding rail 37, and the butt joint cylinder 39 and the core rod 38 are fixedly installed with a positioning spring 40;
[0060] The side of the polishing piece 14 is fixedly connected with the butt joint cylinder 39, by the setting of the butt joint cylinder 39 and the core rod 38, when the supporting rod 17 drives the polishing piece 14 to abut and support the glassware, at this time, the polishing piece 14 and the supporting rod 17 will relatively slide, at this time, the polishing piece 14 drives the butt joint cylinder 39 and the core rod 38 to slide in the interior of the adjusting sliding rail 37, through this setting, the polishing piece 14 can normally relatively displace with the supporting rod 17, it is to be explained that one end of the adjusting sliding rail 37 is designed as an open type, the core rod 38 can be separated from the adjusting sliding rail 37, so that the subsequent polishing piece 14 can be smoothly removed from the adjusting sliding rail 37, and the positioning piece 13 and the adjusting sliding rail 37 are staggered, the adjusting sliding rail 37 will not affect the normal lifting of the positioning piece 13 and the movable ring 11;
[0061] At the same time, the core rod 38 and the butt joint cylinder 39 are slidably arranged, and by the setting of the positioning spring 40, when the supporting rod 17 supports the polishing piece 14, the core rod 38 and the butt joint cylinder 39 can adaptively slide, and it is to be explained that the adjusting sliding rail 37 is located at the position close to the edge of the positioning cylinder 5 when the polishing piece 14 is at the initial position, at this time, the two sides of the polishing piece 14 are in a relatively relaxed state, so that the supporting rod 17 is more easily driven to move the polishing piece 14 and relatively slide between them;
[0062] When the adjusting ball head 8 moves upward, the backup rod 17 drives the polishing piece 14 to be attached to the inner wall of the glassware. When the adjusting ball head 8 continues to move upward, the piston block 24 drives the sliding rod 25 to slide relatively in the adjusting ball head 8, which can extrude the liquid in the liquid storage groove 26, and the liquid in the liquid storage groove 26 can flow through the connecting hose 27 and the flow groove 28 and finally enter the connecting cavity 29 in the positioning cylinder 5. With the inflow of the liquid, the backup block 30 drives the push rod 32 to slide, and the return spring 31 is compressed. The end of the push rod 32 is provided with a sliding plate 33, which drives the sliding plate 33 to slide in the positioning cylinder 5. The surface of the sliding plate 33 is provided with a control groove 34, which is composed of a control groove and a vertical groove. When the sliding plate 33 slides, the cylindrical 35 slides in the control groove, which drives the connecting rod 36 and the adjusting slide rail 37 to slide into the positioning cylinder 5. When the adjusting slide rail 37 slides into the positioning cylinder 5, the core rod 38 and the butt joint cylinder 39 are arranged to tighten the polishing piece 14. The positioning spring 40 can still adaptively adjust the distance between the core rod 38 and the butt joint cylinder 39. The positioning cylinder 5 is symmetrically provided with two adjusting slide rails 37 on one side. When the adjusting slide rail 37 shrinks into the positioning cylinder 5, the polishing piece 14 is pulled by the backup rod 17, which makes the polishing piece 14 fully contact with the end of the backup rod 17, and finally the cross section of the polishing piece 14 is V-shaped. This way ensures the stability of the polishing piece 14 during polishing, and realizes uniform polishing of the inner wall of the glassware.
[0063] By arranging the vertical groove on the cylindrical 35, when the adjusting ball head 8 continues to move, the sliding plate 33 continues to move, and the cylindrical 35 on the connecting rod 36 slides in the vertical groove of the control groove 34, so that the connecting rod 36 and the adjusting slide rail 37 remain stationary. The design of the vertical groove can adapt to the continuous movement of the adjusting ball head 8, and adapt to the polishing effect of different specifications of glassware. After the glassware is polished, the glassware is taken out from the rotating disc 3 and placed on the conveying mechanism 2 for conveying. It should be noted that the conveying mechanism 2 is a prior art with conveying effect, which can be a conveyor belt. The person skilled in the art can select according to actual needs.
[0064] It is to be noted that, as used in this document, the term "indicia" is intended to encompass any type of data, information, or other content, whether in the form of text, graphics, images, video, audio, or otherwise. It is to be further noted that, as used in this document, the terms "coupled" and "connected," along with derivatives thereof, can be used to mean one or more of the following: in electrical communication with; physically touching; in working communication with; and / or information can be shared between any two components. It is to be further noted that, as used in this document, the terms "include" and "comprise," along with derivatives thereof, can be used to indicate inclusion of one or more elements or steps; these terms are to be read expansively and do not exclude the presence of additional items or additional steps. Finally, it is to be noted that, as used in this document, the term "exemplary" is used merely for purposes of illustration and is not intended to impose any limitations on the scope of the disclosure.
[0065] The preferred embodiments of the present application described above are intended to be merely exemplary and those skilled in the art will readily suggest modifications and improvements to the preferred embodiments without departing from the principles of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-station crystal glass processing equipment, comprising a processing table, a rotating disc is rotatably installed in the middle of the processing table, a limiting piece for positioning glassware is installed on the surface of the rotating disc, and a positioning cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the limiting piece; characterized in that It also includes: A polishing piece is installed on both sides of the positioning cylinder, a sliding groove is formed in the inner part of the polishing piece, a limiting ball head is slidably installed in the inner part of the sliding groove, a jacking rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the limiting ball head, and the jacking rod is slidably installed in the inner part of the positioning cylinder; A sealing block is fixedly installed at the end of the jacking rod, a communication branch groove and a communication main groove are respectively formed in the inner part of the positioning cylinder, the communication branch groove and the communication main groove are in communication with each other, an adjusting part for adjusting the curved arc surface of the polishing piece is installed between the positioning cylinder and the processing table, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning cylinder, and an adjusting ball head is slidably installed in the inner part of the support rod; The adjusting part comprises a support disc slidably installed in the inner part of the support rod, the outer wall of the support disc is fixedly connected with the adjusting ball head, an adjusting groove for limiting the adjusting ball head to slide up and down is formed in the inner part of the processing table, and the adjusting groove comprises a smooth groove and a lifting groove which are in communication with each other; The support rod is slidably arranged in the inner part of the processing table, a rotating gear is installed at the end of the support rod, a driving gear ring is meshingly connected to the side of the rotating gear, the driving gear ring is fixedly connected with the processing table, a driving motor is installed in the inner part of the processing table, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc; A butt joint spring is installed between the sealing block and the positioning cylinder, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the inner part of the adjusting ball head, a piston block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod, a connecting spring is installed between the piston block and the support disc, the connecting spring is sleeved on the outer part of the sliding rod, a liquid storage groove is formed in the inner part of the adjusting ball head, a connecting hose in communication with the liquid storage groove is arranged on the side of the adjusting ball head, a flow-through groove in communication with the connecting hose is formed in the inner part of the support rod, a connecting cavity in communication with the flow-through groove is formed in the inner part of the positioning cylinder, a jacking block is slidably installed in the inner part of the connecting cavity, and a pushing rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the jacking block, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer part of the pushing rod.
2. The multi-station crystal glass processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The adjusting part comprises a support disc fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting ball head, an adjusting ring is fixedly installed in the inner part of the processing table, and the adjusting ball head slides on the upper surface of the adjusting ring, the adjusting ring comprises a smooth part and a lifting part, and the smooth part and the lifting part are fixedly connected.
3. The multi-station apparatus for processing glass according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The outer part of the support rod is sleeved with a movable ring, one end of a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable ring, the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the positioning cylinder, a limiting piece is fixedly installed on the side of the movable ring, and the limiting piece is detachably installed with the polishing piece.
4. The multi-station crystal glass processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, a control groove is formed on the surface of the sliding plate, a cylinder is slidably arranged in the inner part of the control groove, a connecting rod is arranged at the end of the cylinder, an adjusting slide rail is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the adjusting slide rail is slidably installed in the inner part of the positioning cylinder.
5. The multi-station crystal glass processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: An abutting cylinder is installed between the adjusting slide rail and the polishing piece, the abutting cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the polishing piece, a core rod is slidably arranged in the inner part of the abutting cylinder, the core rod is slidably arranged in the inner part of the adjusting slide rail, and a limiting spring is fixedly installed between the core rod and the abutting cylinder.
6. The multi-station apparatus for processing crystal glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with a fixing ring, the inner portion of the fixing ring is threadedly connected with a lead screw, the end portion of the lead screw is rotationally connected with a limiting piece, and the surface of the processing table is provided on both sides with a conveying mechanism for conveying glassware.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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