Robot mechanical arm

By designing an adjustable-height telescopic tube base and a robotic arm with a concealed telescopic section, the problem of adapting to different elevator button layouts was solved, thereby improving space utilization efficiency and safety.

CN120901908APending Publication Date: 2025-11-07GUANGZHOU ON BRIGHT ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511324938.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2025-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing robotic arms cannot adapt to the different elevator button layout heights from various manufacturers, and they are also complex in structure, occupy a large amount of space, and pose safety hazards.

Method used

A robotic arm comprising a telescopic outer tube seat, a telescopic inner tube seat, and a robotic arm body was designed. The height can be manually adjusted to adapt to different elevator button layouts, and the telescopic part is hidden by a telescopic protective sleeve, simplifying the structure and reducing costs.

Benefits of technology

This invention enables the robotic arm to adapt to various elevator button layouts within a limited operating range. It occupies little space, has a concealed extension section, a simple structure, is easy to install and disassemble, and is low in cost.

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Abstract

The invention provides a robot mechanical arm which comprises a telescopic outer pipe seat, a telescopic inner pipe seat and a mechanical arm body, and the telescopic outer pipe seat is used for fixing the robot mechanical arm to a robot; the telescopic inner tube seat is arranged in the telescopic outer tube seat and is connected with the telescopic outer tube seat in a telescopic sliding manner relative to the telescopic outer tube seat; and the mechanical arm body is connected with the telescopic inner pipe seat.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of robots, and in particular to a robot mechanical arm. BACKGROUND

[0002] Since elevators installed in various buildings can come from different manufacturers, the overall layout of the inside and outside buttons of elevators from different manufacturers is high or low, so the mechanical arm of the autonomous elevator robot needs to have a very large operating range and be height-adjustable to adapt to elevators in different scenarios. At present, most robot mechanical arms on the market can only be fixedly installed on the robot and cannot be adjusted in height by stretching up and down, and cannot adapt to elevators in different scenarios. Even if some robot mechanical arms can adjust the height by means of electrically controlled stretching, the structure is relatively complex, occupies a large space, and the stretched-out part is exposed and has safety hazards. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of one or more of the above problems, a robot mechanical arm according to an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0004] The robot mechanical arm according to an embodiment of the present application comprises a telescopic outer pipe seat, a telescopic inner pipe seat, and a mechanical arm body, wherein: the telescopic outer pipe seat is used to fix the robot mechanical arm to the robot; the telescopic inner pipe seat is arranged inside the telescopic outer pipe seat and connected to the telescopic outer pipe seat in a telescopic sliding manner relative to the telescopic outer pipe seat; and the mechanical arm body is connected to the telescopic inner pipe seat.

[0005] In some embodiments, the telescopic outer pipe seat is composed of a first telescopic sleeve with a flange. The first end of the telescopic outer pipe seat is provided with one or more welded nuts, which are used to cooperate with the jam nuts to jam the telescopic outer pipe seat and the telescopic inner pipe seat. The second end of the telescopic outer pipe seat is provided with a flange, which is used to fix the telescopic outer pipe seat to the robot.

[0006] In some embodiments, the telescopic inner pipe seat is composed of a second telescopic sleeve with a flange and can freely slide up and down relative to the telescopic outer pipe seat. The telescopic inner pipe seat is provided with one or more coupling structures, the positions of which correspond to the welded nuts on the telescopic outer pipe seat. One end of the telescopic inner pipe seat is provided with a flange, which is used to fix the mechanical arm body to the telescopic inner pipe seat.

[0007] In some embodiments, the robot mechanical arm further comprises a telescopic protective sleeve, which is arranged outside the telescopic outer pipe seat and can be elongated to a length that is adapted to the length of the telescopic inner pipe seat exposed outside the telescopic outer pipe seat when the telescopic inner pipe seat is stretched out from inside the telescopic outer pipe seat. The telescopic protective sleeve is one or more telescopic sleeve assemblies combined together, or a telescopic integrated protective sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0008] The present application can be better understood with reference to the following detailed description of embodiments of the application in connection with the attached drawings, wherein: Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a robot arm according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0009] Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described below in detail. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without some or all of these specific details. The description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by showing examples of the present application. The present application is not in any way limited to the specific configurations and algorithms set forth below, but covers any modifications, replacements, and improvements of elements, components, and algorithms without departing from the spirit of the present application. In the drawings and the following description, well-known structures and techniques are not shown in order to avoid unnecessary obscuring of the present application. In addition, it should be noted that the phrase "A is connected to B" used herein can mean that "A is directly connected to B" or "A is indirectly connected to B via one or more other elements".

[0010] In view of one or more problems existing in the prior art robot arm, the robot arm according to an embodiment of the present application is proposed, which can manually adjust the height of the robot arm, so that the robot arm is applicable to the layout height of elevator buttons of various manufacturers within a limited operating range. In addition, the robot arm according to an embodiment of the present application occupies a small space, the extension height can be hidden, and / or the telescopic part can be hidden, and has a simple structure, easy installation and disassembly, and relatively low overall cost and maintenance cost.

[0011] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a robot arm according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. As Figure 1 shown, the robot arm 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a telescopic outer pipe base 102, a telescopic inner pipe base 104, and a robot arm body 106, wherein: the telescopic outer pipe base 102 is used to fix the robot arm 100 to the robot 200; the telescopic inner pipe base 104 is arranged inside the telescopic outer pipe base 102 and is connected to the telescopic outer pipe base 102 in a telescopic sliding manner relative to the telescopic outer pipe base 102; and the robot arm body 106 is connected to the telescopic inner pipe base 104.

[0012] As Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the telescopic outer tube seat 102 is composed of a first telescopic sleeve with a flange, wherein: the first end of the telescopic outer tube seat 102 is provided with one or more welded nuts, which are used to cooperate with the tightening screw 108 to tighten the telescopic outer tube seat 102 and the telescopic inner tube seat 104 to achieve a fixed effect; the second end of the telescopic outer tube seat 102 is provided with a flange, which is used to cooperate with the screw to fix the telescopic outer tube seat 102 to the robot 200.

[0013] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the telescopic inner tube seat 104 is composed of a second telescopic sleeve with a flange, which is an inner and outer telescopic sleeve to the telescopic outer tube seat 102, and can freely slide up and down relative to the telescopic outer tube seat 102. The telescopic inner tube seat 104 is provided with one or more openings, slots, or other coupling structures. The positions of these coupling structures correspond to the welded nuts on the telescopic outer tube seat 104. The tightening screw 108 tightens the telescopic inner tube seat 104 and the telescopic outer tube seat 102 through the coupling structure on the telescopic inner tube seat 104, thereby fixing them. One end of the telescopic inner tube seat 104 is provided with a flange, which is used to cooperate with the screw to fix the robotic arm body 106 to the telescopic inner tube seat 104.

[0014] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the robotic arm 100 further includes a retractable protective sleeve 110, which is disposed outside the telescopic outer tube seat 104 and can extend to a length adapted to the length of the telescopic inner tube seat 104 exposed outside the telescopic outer tube seat 102 when the telescopic inner tube seat 104 extends from inside the telescopic outer tube seat 102. Here, when the retractable protective sleeve 106 extends to a length adapted to the length of the telescopic inner tube seat 104 exposed outside the telescopic outer tube seat 102, the telescopic inner tube seat 102 can be hidden inside it, thereby protecting the telescopic inner tube seat 102.

[0015] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, when the robotic arm 100 is fixed to the robot 200, the retractable protective sleeve 106 is fixed to the robot 200. However, those skilled in the art will understand that, depending on actual needs, the retractable protective sleeve 105 can also be fixed together with the retractable outer tube seat 104.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the retractable protective sleeve 106 is a retractable sleeve assembly consisting of one or more sections combined together, or it can be a retractable integral protective sleeve or other types of sleeve.

[0017] The application can take other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. For example, the algorithms described in the specific embodiments can be modified without departing from the essential spirit of the application. Accordingly, the current embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, all changes which come within the meaning of and equivalent to the claims are intended to be embraced therein and are considered to be a part thereof.

Claims

1. A robotic manipulator characterized by, The robot mechanical arm comprises a telescopic outer tube base, a telescopic inner tube base, and a mechanical arm body, wherein: the telescopic outer tube base is used to fix the robot mechanical arm to a robot; the telescopic inner tube base is arranged inside the telescopic outer tube base and is connected to the telescopic outer tube base in a telescopic sliding manner relative to the telescopic outer tube base; and the mechanical arm body is connected to the telescopic inner tube base.

2. The robotic manipulator of claim 1, wherein, The telescopic outer tube base is composed of a flanged first telescopic sleeve.

3. The robotic arm of claim 2, wherein, The first end of the telescopic outer tube base is provided with one or more welding nuts, which are used to cooperate with a jam screw to jam the telescopic outer tube base and the telescopic inner tube base.

4. The robotic arm of claim 3, wherein, The second end of the telescopic outer tube base is provided with a flange, which is used to fix the telescopic outer tube base to the robot.

5. The robotic arm of claim 3, wherein, The telescopic inner tube base is composed of a flanged second telescopic sleeve and can freely slide up and down relative to the telescopic outer tube base.

6. The robotic arm of claim 5, wherein, The telescopic inner tube base is provided with one or more coupling structures, the positions of which correspond to the welding nuts on the telescopic outer tube base.

7. The robotic arm of claim 5, wherein, One end of the telescopic inner tube base is provided with a flange, which is used to fix the mechanical arm body to the telescopic inner tube base.

8. The robotic manipulator of claim 1, wherein, The robot mechanical arm further comprises a telescopic protective sleeve, which is arranged outside the telescopic outer tube base and can be elongated to a length corresponding to the length of the telescopic inner tube base exposed outside the telescopic outer tube base when the telescopic inner tube base is extended from inside the telescopic outer tube base.

9. The robotic arm of claim 8, wherein, The telescopic protective sleeve is one or more telescopic sleeve assemblies combined together or a telescopic integrated protective sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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