Cigarette packet production data acquisition method and system
By installing QR code readers and data acquisition devices at the packaging machine workstations, a time-series relationship of cigarette pack production data is established, solving the data matching problem of cigarette packs at multiple workstations, realizing digital management of cigarette pack production data, and improving the accuracy of product quality and equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410574910.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
Smart Images

Figure CN120930666A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of cigarette packaging, specifically to a method and system for acquiring cigarette packaging production data. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the tobacco industry uses QR code scanning on cigarette packs at the packaging machine's inlet and outlet to more accurately determine when and where the packs entered and completed production. However, cigarette packs pass through multiple packaging stations on the machine, and the equipment parameters for each pack at the same station are inconsistent, such as corresponding operating speeds and heating temperatures. Furthermore, since the same pack passes through multiple stations, it contains the equipment parameters and quality inspection information from each station. There is still no method to match the equipment status information and quality inspection information from each production station on the packaging machine to the specific cigarette pack, thus determining the equipment status and quality conditions at each station. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem solved by this application is to provide a method and system for acquiring tobacco packaging production data, which can acquire production data from multiple production stations on the packaging machine during tobacco packaging production.
[0004] The technical solution provided in this application is as follows:
[0005] Firstly, this application provides a method for obtaining tobacco packaging production data, the method comprising:
[0006] Obtain the first timing relationship, which is the timing relationship of the cigarette pack as a whole or its components completing specific packaging actions at various workstations of the packaging machine when the packaging machine completes the packaging of a cigarette pack;
[0007] The QR code reader installed on the first station of the packaging machine reads the QR code information on the whole cigarette pack or its components that pass through the first station of the packaging machine, and records the reading time to form the first sequence; the first station is the station on the packaging machine that is equipped with a QR code reader, and the first sequence includes multiple QR code information arranged according to the reading time;
[0008] The data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine collects production data of the entire cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine, and records the collection time to form a second sequence. The second sequence includes multiple production data entries arranged according to the collection time. The second station is the station on the packaging machine where the data acquisition device is installed.
[0009] For the first cigarette pack, the first data is obtained by searching in the first sequence based on the QR code information on the first cigarette pack; the first cigarette pack is the cigarette pack for which production data needs to be obtained; the first data is the QR code information corresponding to the first cigarette pack in the first sequence;
[0010] Based on the position of the first data in the first sequence and the first temporal relationship, the position of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence is obtained, thereby finding the second data in the second sequence; the second data is the production data corresponding to the first cigarette pack as a whole or its components in the second sequence;
[0011] The second set of data is the production data for the first cigarette pack.
[0012] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, obtaining the first temporal relationship includes:
[0013] According to the sequence of specific packaging actions completed by a whole cigarette pack or its components at each station of the packaging machine, each station of the packaging machine is numbered sequentially as 1, 2, 3...; the numbering information of each station of the packaging machine is used as the first sequence relationship.
[0014] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, obtaining the position of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence based on the position of the first data in the first sequence and the first temporal relationship includes:
[0015] Let z be the index of the first data in the first sequence;
[0016] Based on the first time sequence relationship, determine the number i of the first workstation and the number j of the second workstation;
[0017] Calculate the interval y between the number i of the first workstation and the number j of the second workstation, i.e., y = ji;
[0018] Then the second data of the first cigarette pack has the sequence number z+y in the second sequence.
[0019] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the cigarette pack as a whole or its components perform specific packaging actions at various stations of the packaging machine, including:
[0020] The cigarette pack and frame paper are packaged at the frame paper packaging station of the packaging machine. The frame paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack before the frame paper cigarette pack is output.
[0021] The packaging process of the cigarette pack and the film paper is completed at the film paper packaging station of the packaging machine. The film paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack, and then the cigarette pack is output as a finished product.
[0022] The packaging process of the cigarette pack and the label paper is completed at the label paper packaging station of the packaging machine. After the label paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack, the cigarette pack is output as a package.
[0023] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the first station of the packaging machine includes multiple stations on the packaging machine equipped with QR code readers;
[0024] The first sequence includes one or more data sequences; the QR code information read by the QR code reader installed at each workstation forms a separate data sequence according to the reading time.
[0025] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the first station of the packaging machine includes multiple stations on the packaging machine equipped with data acquisition devices;
[0026] The number of data acquisition devices is more than one;
[0027] The second sequence includes more than one data sequence; each workstation corresponds to a different type of production data, which is formed into a separate data sequence according to the collection time.
[0028] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, a data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine collects production data of the entire cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine, including: data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine collects processing time data, equipment status data and quality inspection data of the entire cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine.
[0029] Secondly, this application provides a tobacco packaging production data acquisition system, including a memory and a processor:
[0030] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0031] The processor is used to invoke a computer program to execute the tobacco pack production data acquisition method described above.
[0032] In one possible implementation of the second aspect, a QR code reader and a data acquisition device are also included;
[0033] The QR code reader is connected to the processor and installed at the first station of the packaging machine. It is used to read the QR code information on the whole cigarette pack or its components that pass through the first station of the packaging machine.
[0034] The data acquisition device is connected to the processor and installed at the second station of the packaging machine. It is used to collect production data of the entire cigarette pack or its components that pass through the second station of the packaging machine.
[0035] Beneficial effects:
[0036] The technical solution provided in this application reads the QR code information on the entire cigarette pack or its components passing through the packaging machine station using a QR code reader installed at the station, and records the reading time to form a QR code information sequence. A data acquisition device installed at the packaging machine station collects production data of the entire cigarette pack or its components passing through the station and records the acquisition time to form a production data sequence. For a cigarette pack whose production data needs to be obtained, its position in the QR code information sequence is determined based on its QR code information. Then, combined with the timing relationship of the specific packaging actions performed by the entire cigarette pack or its components at various stations of the packaging machine when completing the packaging of a cigarette pack, the position of the cigarette pack in the production data sequence is obtained, thus obtaining the production data of the cigarette pack. Based on the technical solution provided in this application, production information such as the processing time, equipment status information, and quality inspection status of each cigarette pack at each station of the packaging machine can be obtained, realizing the digitization of packaged products and providing accurate data support for product quality improvement and equipment maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence in one embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0040] It should be noted that terms such as "first" and "second" in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply a specific relationship or order between these entities or operations. It should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity or execution sequence, and that "first" and "second" are not necessarily different. For example, "first station" in the embodiments of this application may include multiple stations, and "first station" and "second station" may be the same station. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements explicitly listed, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
[0041] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0042] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linked," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] The following will refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A specific implementation method according to this application is described.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this application provides a method for acquiring tobacco packaging production data, the method including:
[0045] S1. Obtain the first timing relationship. The first timing relationship is the timing relationship of the cigarette pack as a whole or its components completing specific packaging actions at various workstations of the packaging machine when the packaging machine completes the packaging of a cigarette pack.
[0046] In some embodiments, obtaining the first timing relationship includes: numbering each station of the packaging machine sequentially as 1, 2, 3... according to the timing sequence of a cigarette pack or its components completing specific packaging actions at each station of the packaging machine; and using the numbering information of each station of the packaging machine as the first timing relationship.
[0047] In some embodiments, the cigarette pack as a whole or its components complete specific packaging actions at various stations of the packaging machine, including:
[0048] The cigarette pack and frame paper are packaged at the frame paper packaging station of the packaging machine. The frame paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack before the frame paper cigarette pack is output.
[0049] The packaging process of the cigarette pack and the film paper is completed at the film paper packaging station of the packaging machine. The film paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack, and then the cigarette pack is output as a finished product.
[0050] The packaging process of the cigarette pack and the label paper is completed at the label paper packaging station of the packaging machine. After the label paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack, the cigarette pack is output as a package.
[0051] S2. The QR code information on the whole cigarette pack or its components that have passed through the first station of the packaging machine is read by the QR code reader installed on the first station of the packaging machine, and the reading time is recorded to form a first sequence; the first station is the station on the packaging machine that is equipped with a QR code reader, and the first sequence includes multiple QR code information arranged according to the reading time.
[0052] In some embodiments, the first station of the packaging machine includes multiple stations on the packaging machine equipped with QR code readers;
[0053] The first sequence includes one or more data sequences; the QR code information read by the QR code reader installed at each workstation forms a separate data sequence according to the reading time.
[0054] In some embodiments, a QR code is printed on the label paper of the cigarette pack. The first station may include several stations such as the packaging machine inlet, key process points, and outlet through which the label paper passes. That is, QR code readers are installed at several points such as the packaging machine inlet, key process points, and outlet through which the label paper passes, and the QR code of each label paper passing through these points can be read to obtain several sets of cigarette pack QR code data sequences containing timestamp information.
[0055] S3. The production data of the cigarette packs or their components passing through the second station of the packaging machine are collected by the data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine, and the collection time is recorded to form a second sequence. The second sequence includes multiple production data arranged according to the collection time. The second station is the station on the packaging machine where the data acquisition device is installed.
[0056] In some embodiments, the first station of the packaging machine includes multiple stations on the packaging machine equipped with data acquisition devices;
[0057] The number of data acquisition devices is more than one;
[0058] The second sequence includes more than one data sequence; each workstation corresponds to a different type of production data, which is formed into a separate data sequence according to the collection time.
[0059] In some embodiments, a data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine collects production data of the entire cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine, including: data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine collects processing time data, equipment status data and quality inspection data of the entire cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine.
[0060] Based on unified time synchronization of equipment, by collecting equipment status data, various status data sequences of equipment containing timestamp information can be obtained, such as operating speed, air pressure, key process parameters, etc.; at the workstations of the packaging machine with sensors, by collecting quality inspection data, several sets of workstation quality inspection data sequences containing timestamp information can be obtained.
[0061] S4. For the first cigarette pack, the first data is obtained by searching in the first sequence based on the QR code information on the first cigarette pack; the first cigarette pack is the cigarette pack for which production data needs to be obtained; the first data is the QR code information corresponding to the first cigarette pack in the first sequence;
[0062] S5. Based on the position of the first data in the first sequence and the first temporal relationship, obtain the position of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence, and thus find the second data in the second sequence; the second data is the production data corresponding to the first cigarette pack as a whole or its components in the second sequence; the second data is the production data of the first cigarette pack.
[0063] In some embodiments, obtaining the position of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence based on the position of the first data in the first sequence and the first temporal relationship includes:
[0064] Let z be the index of the first data in the first sequence;
[0065] Based on the first time sequence relationship, determine the number i of the first workstation and the number j of the second workstation;
[0066] Calculate the interval y between the number i of the first workstation and the number j of the second workstation, i.e., y = ji;
[0067] Then the second data of the first cigarette pack has the sequence number z+y in the second sequence.
[0068] In station-based packaging equipment, the product undergoes specific packaging actions sequentially at multiple stations, with a fixed temporal relationship between each station. The embodiments described above, based on this temporal relationship between the packaging machine stations, obtain the correspondence between the QR code data of cigarette packs collected at each station and the cigarette pack production data. Utilizing the fixed temporal relationship between the packaging machine stations, by comparing the QR code data sequences containing timestamp information and the cigarette pack production data sequences according to their respective station number intervals, the production data corresponding to each cigarette pack at each station can be obtained.
[0069] For each of the first and second workstations, data is collected once after each cigarette pack or its components have passed through, generating a QR code or a piece of production data. For the same workstation, multiple QR code entries or production data entries collected sequentially form a data sequence in chronological order. It's important to note that the data collection times between workstations do not need to be synchronized. For example, if a packaging machine can produce 400 cigarette packs per minute, then the production cycle for each pack is 150ms. Therefore, each workstation only needs to complete one data collection within each 150ms cycle; the collection times between workstations do not need to be at the same time. For instance, the first workstation can start collecting data at the 5th second of each 150ms cycle, and the second workstation can start collecting data at the 50th second of each 150ms cycle, but the interval between their data collection cycles is always 150ms.
[0070] Based on the time sequence of the packaging machine workstations, the correspondence between the QR code sequences collected at each workstation and the production data sequences is obtained. For example, if the interval between the workstation number and the scanning workstation is y, then the production data sequences / QR code sequences collected by the data acquisition devices of these two workstations will be separated by y data points in the same cycle. Therefore, when matching the QR code sequence with the production data sequence, combined with the known workstation number interval, the production data of the cigarette pack at a certain workstation can be accurately matched. Figure 2 As shown, the interval between the x-th workstation after the trademark paper enters and the workstation number of the trademark paper entry workstation is x. The QR code sequence D2 collected by the x-th workstation after the trademark paper enters and the QR code sequence collected by the trademark paper entry workstation are separated by x data points in the same cycle. Similarly, the interval between the y-th workstation after the trademark paper enters and the workstation number of the trademark paper entry workstation is y. The production data sequence D3 collected by the y-th workstation after the trademark paper enters and the QR code sequence collected by the trademark paper entry workstation are separated by y data points at the same moment.
[0071] It should be understood that the numbers S1 to S5 above are only used to distinguish and facilitate the expression of different steps, and do not constitute a restriction on the execution order of the steps. The execution order of the steps in this application is not limited by the order described above.
[0072] This application also provides a tobacco packaging production data acquisition system, including a memory and a processor:
[0073] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0074] The processor is used to invoke a computer program to execute the tobacco pack production data acquisition method described above.
[0075] In some embodiments, the system further includes a QR code reader and a data acquisition device;
[0076] The QR code reader is connected to the processor and installed at the first station of the packaging machine. It is used to read the QR code information on the whole cigarette pack or its components that pass through the first station of the packaging machine.
[0077] The data acquisition device is connected to the processor and installed at the second station of the packaging machine. It is used to collect production data of the entire cigarette pack or its components that pass through the second station of the packaging machine.
[0078] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the various units or steps of this application described above can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices. They can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Optionally, they can be implemented using computer-executable program code, thereby storing them in a storage device for execution by a computing device, or fabricating them separately as individual integrated circuit modules, or fabricating multiple modules or steps into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, this application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
[0079] The above description of the embodiments of this application is only a part of the embodiments of this application, and is used to enable those skilled in the art to implement or use the content of this application, and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A method for acquiring tobacco packaging production data, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtain the first timing relationship, which is the timing relationship of the cigarette pack as a whole or its components completing specific packaging actions at various workstations of the packaging machine when the packaging machine completes the packaging of a cigarette pack; The QR code information on the whole cigarette pack or its components that pass through the first station of the packaging machine is read by the QR code reader installed on the first station of the packaging machine, and the reading time is recorded to form a first sequence; the first station is the station on the packaging machine that is equipped with a QR code reader, and the first sequence includes multiple QR code information arranged according to the reading time, with each whole cigarette pack or its components corresponding to one QR code information; The data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine collects production data of the whole cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine, and records the collection time to form a second sequence. The second sequence includes multiple production data arranged according to the collection time, with one production data corresponding to each whole cigarette pack or its components. The second station is the station on the packaging machine where the data acquisition device is installed. For the first cigarette pack, the first data is obtained by searching in the first sequence based on the QR code information on the first cigarette pack; the first cigarette pack is the cigarette pack for which production data needs to be obtained; the first data is the QR code information corresponding to the first cigarette pack in the first sequence; Based on the position of the first data in the first sequence and the first temporal relationship, the position of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence is obtained, thereby finding the second data in the second sequence; the second data is the production data corresponding to the first cigarette pack as a whole or its components in the second sequence; The second data is the production data of the first cigarette pack.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the first temporal relationship includes: According to the sequence of specific packaging actions completed by a whole cigarette pack or its components at each station of the packaging machine, each station of the packaging machine is sequentially numbered 1, 2, 3...; the numbering information of each station of the packaging machine is used as the first sequence relationship.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the position of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence based on the position of the first data in the first sequence and the first temporal relationship includes: Let z be the index of the first data in the first sequence; Based on the first timing relationship, determine the number i of the first workstation and the number j of the second workstation; Calculate the interval y between the number i of the first workstation and the number j of the second workstation, i.e., y = ji; Then the sequence number of the second data of the first cigarette pack in the second sequence is z+y.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The cigarette pack, or its components, completes specific packaging actions at various stations of the packaging machine, including: The cigarette pack and frame paper are packaged at the frame paper packaging station of the packaging machine. After the frame paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack, the frame paper cigarette pack is output. The packaging process of the frame cigarette pack and the film paper is completed at the film paper packaging station of the packaging machine. After the film paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the frame cigarette pack, the film cigarette pack is output as a package. The packaging process of the cigarette pack and the label paper is completed at the label paper packaging station of the packaging machine. After the label paper is folded and wrapped around the outside of the cigarette pack, the cigarette pack is output as a package.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The first station of the packaging machine includes multiple stations on the packaging machine equipped with QR code readers; The first sequence includes one or more data sequences; the QR code information read by the QR code reader installed at each workstation forms a separate data sequence according to the reading time.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The first station of the packaging machine includes multiple stations on the packaging machine equipped with data acquisition devices; The number of data acquisition devices is one or more; The second sequence includes one or more data sequences; each workstation corresponds to a different type of production data, which is formed into a separate data sequence according to the collection time.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The data acquisition device installed on the second station of the packaging machine collects production data of the whole cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine, including: processing time data, equipment status data and quality inspection data of the whole cigarette pack or its components passing through the second station of the packaging machine.
8. A tobacco packaging production data acquisition system, comprising a memory and a processor: The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is configured to invoke the computer program to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The electronic system according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes QR code readers and data acquisition devices; The QR code reader is connected to the processor and installed at the first station of the packaging machine. It is used to read the QR code information on the whole or part of the cigarette pack that passes through the first station of the packaging machine. The data acquisition device is connected to the processor and installed at the second station of the packaging machine. It is used to collect production data of the entire cigarette pack or its components that pass through the second station of the packaging machine.
Citation Information
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