Household appliance welding device with protection mechanism

By designing a welding device for household appliances with a protective mechanism, automatic positioning and precise docking of appliance casings are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and insufficient safety in the welding process of existing technologies, and improving processing speed and equipment lifespan.

CN120940927APending Publication Date: 2025-11-14SHANDONG TENGCHEN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511186206.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-06-03
Filing Date
2025-08-23
Publication Date
2025-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current process of welding the casings of household appliances, workers need to frequently adjust the fixtures, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, high-end automatic welding robots are expensive, resulting in low processing speed and efficiency. Furthermore, protective measures during welding restrict movement and generate pollution.

Method used

A welding device for household appliances with a protective mechanism was designed, comprising a side pressurization mechanism, a contact conveying mechanism, a top pressurization mechanism, and a protective mechanism. It enables automatic positioning, precise docking, and welding of the appliance casing, prevents the leakage of flying debris and harmful gases, and reduces pollution through a protective transparent baffle and a harmful gas suction pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding speed and efficiency, reduces the tediousness of worker operations, lowers costs, ensures the safety and cleanliness of the welding process, and extends the service life of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a household appliance welding device with a protection mechanism, and relates to the technical field of welding devices. The contact conveying mechanism is installed in the supporting mechanism in a sliding mode. The conveying driving mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism and connected with the contact conveying mechanism. The top pressurizing mechanism is inserted into the supporting mechanism and is connected with the side pressurizing mechanism; the protection mechanism is connected with the top pressurizing mechanism; one end of the welding machine is inserted into the protection mechanism; the problems of frequent clamp adjustment, shell taking and placement, time consumption and labor consumption are solved; when a protective tool is worn, the action is limited; and the cost of an automatic welding robot is too high. The electric appliance shell can be pushed to move and quickly positioned, and the welding position of the shell can be assisted to automatically complete butt joint; the electric appliance shell can be controlled to be conveyed to a welding position; flying chips and harmful gas can be prevented from leaking, pollution is reduced, and automatic cleaning can be conducted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of welding equipment technology, and in particular to a welding device for household appliances with a protective mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In modern life, home appliances have long been an indispensable part, greatly improving the convenience and comfort of life. From the kitchen to the living room, from the bedroom to the bathroom, they are found in every corner of the home, helping to complete various housework and comprehensively improving the quality of life. As an important category of appliances, home appliances cover all kinds of equipment needed in daily life. At present, most factories only produce appliances of a single specification, and casing welding is a necessary step in the production process. Usually, workers need to use jigs to position and fix them, but due to the large amount of processing, frequent adjustment of jigs and handling of casings is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also seriously reduces the processing speed and efficiency. During welding, workers need to wear a lot of protective equipment, which restricts their movement to a certain extent. If high-end automatic welding robots are used to weld the casings of these simple appliances of a single specification, the cost will be too high. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This disclosure relates to a household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism. It includes a side-pressurizing mechanism and a contact conveying mechanism, which move the appliance casing and quickly position it, and also assist in automatically completing the welding joint of the casing. A conveying drive mechanism controls the delivery of the appliance casing to the welding joint, facilitating welding by workers. A top pressurizing mechanism squeezes and limits the top of the casing, assisting in precise welding joint alignment and facilitating subsequent welding. The protective mechanism prevents the leakage of flying debris and harmful gases, reducing pollution. Simultaneously, it automatically cleans the protective transparent cover.

[0004] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides a welding device for household appliances with a protective mechanism, specifically comprising: a support mechanism, a contact conveying mechanism, a conveying drive mechanism, a side pressurizing mechanism, a top pressurizing mechanism, a protective mechanism, and a welding machine; the support mechanism is generally a cuboid structure; the number of contact conveying mechanisms is set to two sets, and the contact conveying mechanisms are slidably installed inside the support mechanism; the conveying drive mechanism is installed in the support mechanism and connected to the contact conveying mechanisms; the side pressurizing mechanism is installed inside the support mechanism and connected to the contact conveying mechanisms; the top pressurizing mechanism is inserted into the support mechanism and connected to the side pressurizing mechanisms; the protective mechanism is installed on the top of the support mechanism and connected to the top pressurizing mechanism; one end of the welding machine is inserted into the protective mechanism; the protective mechanism includes: a protective transparent baffle and a harmful gas suction pipe; the protective transparent baffle is a cuboid structure; one end of the harmful gas suction pipe is fixedly connected to the protective transparent baffle, and the other end of the harmful gas suction pipe is connected to an exhaust fan, and the harmful gas suction pipe can absorb harmful gases generated during welding.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the support mechanism includes: a support frame, limiting rods, and an auxiliary sliding assembly; the support frame is generally U-shaped, with a sliding groove inside, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a protective transparent baffle; the number of limiting rods is set to two sets, and the limiting rods are fixedly installed inside the support frame; the auxiliary sliding assembly is fixedly installed inside the support frame, and the auxiliary sliding assembly can assist in the movement of the outer shell of the household appliance.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the contact conveying mechanism includes: a sliding support plate, a driving rod A, a rotating rod A, an auxiliary pushing roller, a connecting plate, and a connecting rod; the sliding support plate is generally a cuboid structure, and its bottom is slidably connected to two sets of limiting support rods; one end of the driving rod A is rotatably inserted into the groove of the sliding support plate; the rotating rod A is rotatably installed inside the groove of the sliding support plate, and its bottom is rotatably connected to the driving rod A through a bevel gear assembly; a contact block for increasing friction is fixedly provided on the surface of the auxiliary pushing roller, and the auxiliary pushing roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod A; one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding support plate; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably inserted into the groove of the connecting plate and rotatably connected to the rotatably inserted driving rod A through a bevel gear assembly.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the conveying drive mechanism includes: an outer support plate, a main control rod, a motor housing, a gear belt, a rotating rod B, a connecting rotating rod, and a driving rod B; the outer support plate is a hollow cuboid structure, and is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame; a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the main control rod, and one end of the main control rod is rotatably inserted into the outer support plate; a motor is provided inside the motor housing, and the motor inside the motor housing is connected to the main control rod; the inner side of the gear belt meshes with the gear on the surface of the main control rod; the number of rotating rods B is set to two sets, and a gear is provided on the surface of the rotating rod B; the rotating rod B is rotatably inserted into the outer support plate, and the main control rod is rotatably connected to the gear belt and the rotating rod B; the connecting rotating rod is a cylindrical structure with a hexagonal groove on one side, and one end of the connecting rotating rod is rotatably inserted into the outer support plate and rotatably connected to the rotating rod B through a bevel gear assembly; one side of the driving rod B is slidably inserted into the hexagonal groove of the connecting rotating rod.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the side-pressurizing mechanism includes: a control component, a motor housing B, and a control screw; the control component is installed inside the support frame groove; a motor is installed inside the motor housing B, which is mounted on the support frame surface and connected to the control component; the control screw has two sets of threads in opposite directions on its surface, a gear is fixedly installed on one side of the control screw, one end of the control screw is rotatably inserted into the support frame groove, the middle part of the control screw is rotatably connected to an auxiliary sliding component, and the control screw is threadedly connected to two sets of sliding support plates; the rotation of the control screw can control the sliding of the two sets of sliding support plates.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the control component further includes: a support rod, a threaded rotating rod A, a sliding frame, a drive toothed plate, and a sliding support frame; the support rod is a cuboid structure with a cross-shaped groove on its surface, and the support rod is fixedly installed inside the groove of the support frame; one end of the threaded rotating rod A rotates through the support frame and inserts into the groove of the support rod; the sliding frame is a cross-shaped structure, and the sliding frame is slidably installed inside the groove of the support rod and threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod A, and the rotation of the threaded rotating rod A can control the sliding frame to slide; the number of drive toothed plates is set to two sets, one side of the drive toothed plate is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and the bottom set of drive toothed plates is engaged with the control screw, and the sliding of the drive toothed plates can drive the control screw to rotate; the sliding support frame is a square frame structure, and the sliding support frame is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod, and the surface of the sliding support frame is fixedly connected to the two sets of drive toothed plates, and the sliding support frame can play the role of auxiliary support for the drive toothed plates.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the top pressing mechanism includes: a rotating rod C, a threaded rotating rod B, a insert bracket, and a pressure bracket; a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod C, and the rotating rod C is rotatably installed inside the groove of the support bracket, with the gear on the surface of the rotating rod C meshing with a set of top drive gear plates; the bottom of the threaded rotating rod B is rotatably inserted into the support bracket and rotatably connected to the rotating rod C through a bevel gear assembly; the insert bracket has an overall U-shaped structure, with one side of the insert bracket slidingly inserted into the support bracket and threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod B; the pressure bracket is fixedly connected to the insert bracket, and the pressure bracket is used to assist in pressing the outer shell of the household appliance.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the protective mechanism further includes: an elastic baffle, a rotating rod D, a sliding support plate, a rack plate, a scraper, a chip collection box, and a rubber wiping plate; the elastic baffle has an insertion hole in the middle and is fixedly installed on the top of the protective transparent baffle; a gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod D, and the bottom of the rotating rod D is fixedly connected to the threaded rotating rod B; the sliding support plate has an H-shaped structure and is slidably installed inside the side groove of the protective transparent baffle; the rack plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding support plate and meshes with the gear on the surface of the rotating rod D; the scraper has a right-angled triangular structure, is fixedly connected to the sliding support plate, and is in contact with the protective transparent baffle; the sliding of the scraper can assist in cleaning the inner wall of the protective transparent baffle; the chip collection box is fixedly connected to the scraper; the rubber wiping plate is fixedly installed on one side of the scraper and can assist in cleaning the protective transparent baffle.

[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects The invention is internally equipped with a side-pressurizing mechanism and a contact conveying mechanism. There are two sets of contact conveying mechanisms installed inside the support frame. The side-pressurizing mechanism can control the two sets of contact conveying mechanisms to slide inward simultaneously. The contact conveying mechanisms slide and contact the electrical appliance housing, pushing the electrical appliance housing to move and quickly complete the positioning. The contact conveying mechanism contacts the housing and applies a certain amount of pressure, which can assist the housing welding joint to automatically complete the docking, which is convenient for subsequent welding. It eliminates the need for frequent manual clamping and disassembly, saving time and effort and improving welding speed and efficiency.

[0013] The invention also includes a conveying drive mechanism, which is rotatably connected to multiple sets of auxiliary push rollers. The auxiliary push rollers rotate and contact the electrical appliance housing, enabling the electrical appliance housing to be conveyed to the welding area, facilitating welding for workers and saving time and effort.

[0014] The invention also includes a top pressurizing mechanism. While the contact conveying mechanism slides towards the center, the top pressurizing mechanism is controlled to slide downwards. The top pressurizing mechanism contacts the top of the outer shell and can squeeze and limit the top of the outer shell, assisting in precise welding and facilitating subsequent welding.

[0015] The invention also includes a protective mechanism, which contains a transparent protective baffle and a harmful gas extraction pipe. The transparent protective baffle blocks the flying debris generated during welding, preventing injury to workers. At the same time, the harmful gas extraction pipe absorbs and purifies the harmful gases produced during welding, reducing pollution and preventing workers from inhaling them. Simultaneously, the pressure control also controls the reciprocating sliding of the scraper inside the protective mechanism, automatically cleaning the transparent protective baffle and extending its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0017] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0018] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention is shown in the axial side view. Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention is shown from an axial side view. Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the contact conveying mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the conveying drive mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the side-pressurization mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 A side view of the control component of the present invention is shown in the schematic diagram. Figure 8 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 The present invention is shown. Figure 8 A partially enlarged structural diagram of A.

[0019] List of reference numerals 1. Support mechanism; 101. Support frame; 102. Limiting rod; 103. Auxiliary sliding assembly; 2. Contact conveying mechanism; 201. Sliding support plate; 202. Driving rod A; 203. Rotating rod A; 204. Auxiliary pushing roller; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Connecting rod; 3. Conveying drive mechanism; 301. Outer support plate; 302. Main control rod; 303. Motor box; 304. Gear belt; 305. Rotating rod B; 306. Connecting rotating rod; 307. Driving rod B; 4. Side pressing mechanism; 401. Control assembly; 4011. Support rod; 4 012. Threaded rotating rod A; 4013. Sliding frame; 4014. Drive toothed plate; 4015. Sliding support frame; 402. Motor box B; 403. Control screw; 5. Top pressurization mechanism; 501. Rotating rod C; 502. Threaded rotating rod B; 503. Insert bracket; 504. Pressing frame; 6. Protective mechanism; 601. Protective transparent baffle; 602. Harmful gas suction pipe; 603. Elastic baffle; 604. Rotating rod D; 605. Sliding support plate; 606. Toothed plate; 607. Scraper; 608. Chip collection box; 609. Rubber wiping plate; 7. Welding machine. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0021] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 : This invention proposes a welding device for household appliances with a protective mechanism, comprising: a support mechanism 1, a contact conveying mechanism 2, a conveying drive mechanism 3, a side pressure mechanism 4, a top pressure mechanism 5, a protective mechanism 6, and a welding machine 7; the support mechanism 1 is generally a cuboid structure; the number of contact conveying mechanisms 2 is set to two sets, and the contact conveying mechanisms 2 are slidably installed inside the support mechanism 1; the conveying drive mechanism 3 is installed in the support mechanism 1 and connected to the contact conveying mechanisms 2; the side pressure mechanism 4 is installed inside the support mechanism 1 and connected to the contact conveying mechanisms 2; the top pressure mechanism 5 is inserted into... The support mechanism 1 is connected to the side pressure mechanism 4; the protective mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the support mechanism 1 and connected to the top pressure mechanism 5; one end of the welding machine 7 is inserted into the protective mechanism 6; the protective mechanism 6 includes: a protective transparent baffle 601 and a harmful gas suction pipe 602; the protective transparent baffle 601 is a cuboid structure; one end of the harmful gas suction pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the protective transparent baffle 601, and the other end of the harmful gas suction pipe 602 is connected to the exhaust fan, and the harmful gas suction pipe 602 can absorb the harmful gases generated during welding.

[0022] like Figure 3As shown, the support mechanism 1 includes: a support frame 101, a limiting support rod 102, and an auxiliary sliding assembly 103; the support frame 101 has an overall U-shaped structure, and a sliding groove is provided inside the support frame 101. The top of the support frame 101 is fixedly connected to the protective transparent baffle 601; the number of limiting support rods 102 is set to two sets, and the limiting support rods 102 are fixedly installed inside the support frame 101; the auxiliary sliding assembly 103 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 101, and the auxiliary sliding assembly 103 can assist the movement of the outer shell of the household appliance.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, the contact conveying mechanism 2 includes: a sliding support plate 201, a driving rod A202, a rotating rod A203, an auxiliary pushing roller 204, a connecting plate 205, and a connecting rod 206; the sliding support plate 201 is generally a cuboid structure, and the bottom of the sliding support plate 201 is slidably connected to two sets of limiting support rods 102; one end of the driving rod A202 is rotatably inserted into the groove of the sliding support plate 201; the rotating rod A203 is rotatably installed inside the groove of the sliding support plate 201, and the bottom of the rotating rod A203 is rotatably connected to the driving rod A202 through a bevel gear assembly; the auxiliary pushing roller 204 has contact blocks fixedly provided on its surface to increase friction, and the auxiliary pushing roller 204 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod A203; one side of the connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the sliding support plate 201; one end of the connecting rod 206 is rotatably inserted into the groove of the connecting plate 205 and is rotatably connected to the rotatably inserted driving rod A202 through a bevel gear assembly.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, the conveying drive mechanism 3 includes: an outer support plate 301, a main control rod 302, a motor housing 303, a gear belt 304, a rotating rod B305, a connecting rotating rod 306, and a driving rod B307; the outer support plate 301 is a hollow cuboid structure, and the outer support plate 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 101; a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the main control rod 302, and one end of the main control rod 302 is rotatably inserted into the outer support plate 301; a motor is provided inside the motor housing 303, and the motor inside the motor housing 303 is connected to the main control rod 302; the inner side of the gear belt 304 is connected to the main control rod. 302 is connected by gear meshing on the surface; the number of rotating rods B305 is set to two sets, and the rotating rods B305 have gears on their surfaces. The rotating rods B305 are rotatably inserted into the outer support plate 301. The main control rod 302 is rotatably connected to the gear belt 304 and the rotating rods B305. The connecting rod 306 is a cylindrical structure with a hexagonal groove on one side. One end of the connecting rod 306 is rotatably inserted into the outer support plate 301 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rods B305 through a bevel gear assembly. The driving rod B307 is slidably inserted into the hexagonal groove of the connecting rod 306.

[0025] like Figure 6As shown, the side pressurization mechanism 4 includes: a control component 401, a motor housing B402, and a control screw 403; the control component 401 is installed inside the groove of the support frame 101; a motor is installed inside the motor housing B402, which is installed on the surface of the support frame 101 and connected to the control component 401; the surface of the control screw 403 has two sets of threads in opposite directions, a gear is fixedly installed on one side of the control screw 403, one end of the control screw 403 is rotatably inserted into the groove of the support frame 101, the middle part of the control screw 403 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary sliding component 103, and the control screw 403 is threadedly connected to two sets of sliding support plates 201. The rotation of the control screw 403 can control the sliding of the two sets of sliding support plates 201.

[0026] like Figure 7 As shown, the control assembly 401 further includes: a support rod 4011, a threaded rotating rod A4012, a sliding frame 4013, a drive toothed plate 4014, and a sliding support frame 4015; the support rod 4011 is a cuboid structure with a cross-shaped groove on its surface, and the support rod 4011 is fixedly installed inside the groove of the support frame 101; one end of the threaded rotating rod A4012 rotates through the support frame 101 and inserts into the groove of the support rod 4011; the sliding frame 4013 is a cross-shaped structure, and the sliding frame 4013 is slidably installed inside the groove of the support rod 4011 and threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod A4012, the threaded rotating rod A4012 rotates... The rotating mechanism controls the sliding frame 4013 to slide; the number of driving toothed plates 4014 is set to two sets, one side of which is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 4013, and the bottom set of driving toothed plates 4014 is engaged with the control screw 403. The sliding of the driving toothed plates 4014 can drive the control screw 403 to rotate; the sliding support frame 4015 is a square frame structure. The sliding support frame 4015 is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod 4011. The surface of the sliding support frame 4015 is fixedly connected to the two sets of driving toothed plates 4014. The sliding support frame 4015 can play the role of auxiliary support for the driving toothed plates 4014.

[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, the top pressing mechanism 5 includes: a rotating rod C501, a threaded rotating rod B502, a bracket 503, and a pressing frame 504; a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod C501, and the rotating rod C501 is rotatably installed inside the groove of the support frame 101. The gear on the surface of the rotating rod C501 is meshed with a set of top driving tooth plates 4014; the bottom of the threaded rotating rod B502 is rotatably inserted into the support frame 101 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod C501 through a bevel gear assembly; the bracket 503 has an overall U-shaped structure, and one side of the bracket 503 is slidably inserted into the support frame 101 and threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod B502; the pressing frame 504 is fixedly connected to the bracket 503 and is used to assist in pressing the outer shell of the household appliance.

[0028] like Figure 8As shown, the protective mechanism 6 also includes: an elastic baffle 603, a rotating rod D604, a sliding support plate 605, a rack plate 606, a scraper 607, a chip collection box 608, and a rubber wiping plate 609; the elastic baffle 603 has an insertion hole in the middle and is fixedly installed on the top of the protective transparent baffle 601; a gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod D604, and the bottom of the rotating rod D604 is fixedly connected to the threaded rotating rod B502; the sliding support plate 605 has an H-shaped structure and is slidably installed in the side groove of the protective transparent baffle 601. The component comprises: a rack plate 606 fixedly installed on one side of the sliding support plate 605 and meshing with the gear on the surface of the rotating rod D604; a scraper 607 having a right-angled triangular structure, fixedly connected to the sliding support plate 605, and in contact with the protective transparent baffle 601, the sliding of the scraper 607 assisting in cleaning the inner wall of the protective transparent baffle 601; a chip collection box 608 fixedly connected to the scraper 607; and a rubber wiping plate 609 fixedly installed on one side of the scraper 607, which assists in cleaning the protective transparent baffle 601.

[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: During welding, the electrical casing is first placed on the surface of the auxiliary sliding assembly 103. After placement, the motor inside the control motor box B402 is started. The motor controls the rotation of the threaded rod A4012. During the rotation, the threads on the surface of the threaded rod A4012 can control the sliding frame 4013 to slide. The sliding frame 4013 and the two sets of driving toothed plates 4014 at the upper and lower ends slide simultaneously. The bottom set of control screws 403 is rotated under control. During the rotation, the two sets of threads on the surface of the control screw 403 in opposite directions can control the two sets of sliding support plates 201 to slide inward. The two sets of sliding support plates 201 drive the auxiliary pushing roller 2 04. Contacting the appliance casing and applying a pushing force, the appliance is pushed to the middle position, completing automatic positioning. The pressure applied by the auxiliary pushing roller 204 can control the automatic connection of the welded joint of the appliance casing. The top set of driving toothed plates 4014 drives the rotating rod C501 to rotate. The rotating rod C501 controls the rotation of the threaded rotating rod B502 through the bevel gear assembly. The thread on the surface of the threaded rotating rod B502 controls the gear belt 304 to press down, applying pressure to the top of the motor for alignment, facilitating subsequent welding. After positioning, the motor inside the motor box 303 starts, and the motor controls the rotation of the main control rod 302. Since the gear on the surface of the main control rod 302 is connected to the two sets of rotating rods B3 through the gear belt 304, 05 Rotary connection, two sets of rotating rods B305 rotate simultaneously. Rotating rods B305 are rotatably connected to connecting rotating rod 306 via bevel gear assembly. Connecting rotating rod 306 drives connecting rod 206 to rotate via driving rod B307. Since driving rod B307 slides into the hexagonal groove of connecting rotating rod 306, it can complete telescopic sliding and also perform transmission rotation. Connecting rod 206 rotates, and connecting rod 206 controls driving rod A202 to rotate via bevel gear assembly. Driving rod A202 controls multiple sets of rotating rods A203 and auxiliary pushing roller 204 to rotate via bevel gear assembly, and transports the electrical housing to below the protective transparent baffle 601. The receiving machine 7 passes through the elastic baffle 603 and inserts into the protective transparent baffle 601 to weld the conveyed shell. After welding, the contact conveying mechanism 2 controls the electrical shell to separate from the support mechanism 1, completing the rapid welding of the assembly line. The motor box B402 controls the threaded rotating rod A4012 to rotate in the opposite direction, the sliding support plate 201 slides outward, and the gear belt 304 rises to facilitate the subsequent sliding of the electrical shell. The forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rotating rod B502 can also control the rotating rod D604 to rotate accordingly. The rotating rod D604 meshes with the rack plate 606, and the scraper 607 and the chip collection box 608 slide back and forth to automatically clean the protective transparent baffle 601.

[0030] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0031] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0032] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A welding device for household appliances with a protective mechanism, comprising: The system comprises a support mechanism (1), a contact conveying mechanism (2), a conveying drive mechanism (3), a side pressurizing mechanism (4), a top pressurizing mechanism (5), a protective mechanism (6), and a welding machine (7); the support mechanism (1) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; characterized in that the contact conveying mechanism (2) is configured in two sets, and the contact conveying mechanism (2) is slidably installed inside the support mechanism (1); the conveying drive mechanism (3) is installed in the support mechanism (1) and connected to the contact conveying mechanism (2); the side pressurizing mechanism (4) is installed inside the support mechanism (1) and connected to the contact conveying mechanism (2); the top pressurizing mechanism (5) is a protective mechanism (6) and a welding machine (7); The pressure mechanism (5) is inserted into the support mechanism (1) and connected to the side pressure mechanism (4); the protective mechanism (6) is installed on the top of the support mechanism (1) and connected to the top pressure mechanism (5); one end of the welding machine (7) is inserted into the protective mechanism (6); the protective mechanism (6) includes: a protective transparent baffle (601) and a harmful gas suction pipe (602); the protective transparent baffle (601) is a cuboid structure; one end of the harmful gas suction pipe (602) is fixedly connected to the protective transparent baffle (601), and the other end of the harmful gas suction pipe (602) is connected to the gas extractor.

2. The household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes: a support frame (101), a limiting support rod (102), and an auxiliary sliding assembly (103); the support frame (101) has a sliding groove inside, and the top of the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to the protective transparent baffle (601); the limiting support rod (102) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (101); the auxiliary sliding assembly (103) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (101).

3. The household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact conveying mechanism (2) includes: a sliding support plate (201), a driving rod A (202), a rotating rod A (203), an auxiliary pushing roller (204), a connecting plate (205), and a connecting rod (206); the bottom of the sliding support plate (201) is slidably connected to two sets of limiting support rods (102); one end of the driving rod A (202) is rotatably inserted into the groove of the sliding support plate (201); the rotating rod A (203) is rotatably installed inside the groove of the sliding support plate (201), and the bottom of the rotating rod A (203) is rotatably connected to the driving rod A (202) through a bevel gear assembly; the auxiliary pushing roller (204) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod A (203); one side of the connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the sliding support plate (201); one end of the connecting rod (206) is rotatably inserted into the groove of the connecting plate (205) and rotatably connected to the rotatingly inserted driving rod A (202) through a bevel gear assembly.

4. The household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying drive mechanism (3) includes: an outer support plate (301), a main control rod (302), a motor housing (303), a gear belt (304), a rotating rod B (305), a connecting rotating rod (306), and a driving rod B (307); the outer support plate (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (101); a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the main control rod (302), and one end of the main control rod (302) is rotatably inserted into the outer support plate (301); a motor is provided inside the motor housing (303), and the motor inside the motor housing (303) is connected to the main control rod (302); the gear belt (304) The inner side of the main control rod (302) is meshed with the gear on the surface of the main control rod (302); the number of rotating rods B (305) is set to two sets, and the rotating rods B (305) are provided with gears on their surfaces. The rotating rods B (305) are inserted into the outer support plate (301) by rotation. The main control rod (302) is rotatably connected to the gear belt (304) and the rotating rods B (305) by rotation. One end of the connecting rod (306) is inserted into the outer support plate (301) by rotation and is rotatably connected to the rotating rods B (305) by bevel gear assembly. The driving rod B (307) is slidably inserted into the hexagonal groove of the connecting rod (306) by one side.

5. The household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side pressurization mechanism (4) includes: a control component (401), a motor housing B (402), and a control screw (403); the control component (401) is installed inside the groove of the support frame (101); a motor is installed inside the motor housing B (402), the motor housing B (402) is installed on the surface of the support frame (101) and connected to the control component (401); the surface of the control screw (403) is provided with two sets of threads in opposite directions, a gear is fixedly provided on one side of the control screw (403), one end of the control screw (403) is rotatably inserted into the groove of the support frame (101), the middle part of the control screw (403) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary sliding component (103), and the control screw (403) is threadedly connected to two sets of sliding support plates (201).

6. The household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control component (401) further includes: a support rod (4011), a threaded rotating rod A (4012), a sliding frame (4013), a drive toothed plate (4014), and a sliding support frame (4015); the support rod (4011) is a cuboid structure with a cross-shaped groove on its surface, and the support rod (4011) is fixedly installed inside the groove of the support frame (101); one end of the threaded rotating rod A (4012) rotates through the support frame (101) and inserts into the groove of the support rod (4011); the sliding frame (4013) is slidably installed on the support rod (4011). The groove is connected to the threaded rotating rod A (4012) by a thread; the number of driving tooth plates (4014) is set to two sets, one side of the driving tooth plate (4014) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (4013), and the bottom set of driving tooth plates (4014) is engaged with the control screw (403). The sliding of the driving tooth plate (4014) can drive the control screw (403) to rotate; the sliding support frame (4015) is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod (4011), and the surface of the sliding support frame (4015) is fixedly connected to the two sets of driving tooth plates (4014).

7. The household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top pressurizing mechanism (5) includes: a rotating rod C (501), a threaded rotating rod B (502), a insert (503), and a pressure frame (504); a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod C (501), and the rotating rod C (501) is rotatably installed inside the groove of the support frame (101). The gear on the surface of the rotating rod C (501) is meshed with a set of top drive gear plates (4014); the bottom of the threaded rotating rod B (502) is rotatably inserted into the support frame (101) and rotatably connected to the rotating rod C (501) through a bevel gear assembly; one side of the insert (503) is slidably inserted into the support frame (101) and threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod B (502); the pressure frame (504) is fixedly connected to the insert (503).

8. The household appliance welding device with a protective mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (6) further includes: an elastic baffle (603), a rotating rod D (604), a sliding support plate (605), a rack plate (606), a scraper (607), a chip collection box (608), and a rubber wiping plate (609); the elastic baffle (603) has an insertion hole in the middle and is fixedly installed on the top of the protective transparent baffle (601); a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod D (604), and the bottom of the rotating rod D (604) is fixedly connected to the threaded rotating rod B (502). Connect; the sliding support plate (605) is slidably installed inside the side groove of the protective transparent baffle (601); the rack plate (606) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding support plate (605) and meshes with the gear on the surface of the rotating rod D (604); the scraper (607) is fixedly connected to the sliding support plate (605) and the scraper (607) is in contact with the protective transparent baffle (601); the chip collection box (608) is fixedly connected to the scraper (607); the rubber wiping plate (609) is fixedly installed on one side of the scraper (607).