Spiral spring combined support, combined support assembly and vehicle

By designing a combined helical spring bracket that integrates the installation function of suspension buffer blocks, the problem of complex structure and numerous parts in the helical spring bracket of medium-sized off-road vehicles is solved, achieving the effect of reducing parts and facilitating management.

CN120941931APending Publication Date: 2025-11-14FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511306402.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2025-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the helical spring bracket structure of medium-sized off-road vehicles is complex and has a large number of parts, which leads to inconvenience in production cycle and logistics and warehousing management.

Method used

Design a helical spring combination bracket, including an L-shaped combination bracket body and a central reinforcing member, which connects the vehicle frame longitudinal beam, helical buffer spring mounting seat and suspension buffer block through fasteners, integrating the installation function of the suspension buffer block and reducing the number of parts.

Benefits of technology

It reduces structural complexity, decreases the number of parts, facilitates management and installation, and improves the strength and installation efficiency of the combined bracket.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a spiral spring combined support, a combined support assembly and a vehicle, the spiral spring combined support comprises a combined support body, the combined support body is in an L shape and comprises a mounting side part and a spring mounting part which are connected with each other, and a plurality of first connecting holes and a plurality of second connecting holes are formed in the mounting side part at intervals; a plurality of first fasteners penetrate through the first connecting holes and the second connecting holes to be connected with the frame longitudinal beam, a plurality of third connecting holes are formed in the spring mounting part, and second fasteners penetrate through the second connecting holes to be connected with the spiral buffer spring mounting seat; and the main body middle reinforcing piece is arranged on the combined support body, the main body middle reinforcing piece is connected with the mounting side part and the spring mounting part, a fourth connecting hole is formed in the main body middle reinforcing piece, and the third fastening piece penetrates through the fourth connecting hole to be connected with the suspension buffer block. The complexity of the structure is reduced, the number of parts is reduced, and management is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and more particularly to a helical spring combination bracket, a combination bracket assembly, and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, more and more vehicles are entering the production and daily life sectors, greatly facilitating people's transportation and logistics. For mid-size off-road vehicles, the coil spring bracket is a key suspension component and is widely used. Currently, vehicle coil spring brackets are designed to connect to both the body and suspension bumper brackets. This approach results in a complex structure and a large number of parts, placing unnecessary pressure on production speed and logistics / warehousing management.

[0003] Therefore, a helical spring combination bracket, a combination bracket assembly, and a vehicle are needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a helical spring combination bracket, a combination bracket assembly, and a vehicle, which reduces structural complexity, reduces the number of parts, and facilitates management.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] The helical spring combination bracket includes:

[0007] The combined bracket body is L-shaped and includes an interconnected mounting side and a spring mounting part. The mounting side has a plurality of first connecting holes and a plurality of second connecting holes spaced apart. A plurality of first fasteners pass through the first connecting holes and the second connecting holes and are connected to the longitudinal beam of the frame. The spring mounting part has a plurality of third connecting holes. Second fasteners pass through the second connecting holes and are connected to the helical buffer spring mounting seat.

[0008] The main body has a central reinforcing member, which is disposed on the combined bracket body. The central reinforcing member is connected to the mounting side and the spring mounting part respectively. A fourth connecting hole is provided on the central reinforcing member, and a third fastener passes through the fourth connecting hole to connect with the suspension buffer block.

[0009] In some embodiments, a first reinforcing rib is further included, which is disposed at one end of the combined bracket body and is connected to both the mounting side and the spring mounting portion.

[0010] In some embodiments, a second reinforcing rib is further included, which is disposed at the end of the combined bracket body away from the first reinforcing rib, and the second reinforcing rib is connected to both the mounting side and the spring mounting portion.

[0011] In some embodiments, the spring mounting portion is provided with a plurality of soft pad bracket holes, which are located between the first reinforcing rib and the central reinforcing member of the main body.

[0012] In some embodiments, a cylindrical reinforcing member is further included, which is disposed on the spring mounting portion and connected to the central reinforcing member of the main body.

[0013] In some embodiments, a plurality of hinged soft pad holes are provided at intervals on the end face of the cylindrical reinforcement.

[0014] In some embodiments, a plurality of weight-reducing holes are spaced apart on the mounting side, and the weight-reducing holes are elongated.

[0015] The combined bracket assembly includes a large bracket and a coil spring combined bracket as described above. The large bracket and the coil spring combined bracket are located on both sides of the longitudinal beam of the vehicle frame. A first fastener passes through the first connecting hole and is connected to the large bracket.

[0016] In some embodiments, a suspension connection bracket is also included, which is disposed on the side of the vehicle frame longitudinal beam opposite to the combined bracket body, and a first fastener passes through the second connection hole and is connected to the suspension connection bracket.

[0017] The vehicle includes a vehicle body and a combined support assembly as described above, the combined support assembly being disposed on the vehicle body.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0019] This invention provides a helical spring assembly bracket. The assembly bracket body is L-shaped and includes an interconnected mounting side and a spring mounting part. The mounting side has multiple first connecting holes and multiple second connecting holes spaced apart. Multiple first fasteners pass through the first and second connecting holes and connect to the vehicle frame longitudinal beam. The spring mounting part has multiple third connecting holes, through which second fasteners pass and connect to the helical buffer spring mounting seat. A central reinforcing member is disposed on the assembly bracket body and connects to both the mounting side and the spring mounting part. The central reinforcing member has a fourth connecting hole, through which third fasteners pass and connect to the suspension buffer block. Through this method, the central reinforcing member for mounting the suspension buffer block is integrated into the assembly bracket body. This facilitates the installation of the helical buffer spring mounting seat and the suspension buffer block while reducing structural complexity, decreasing the number of parts, and simplifying management.

[0020] The present invention provides a combined support assembly, including a large support and a helical spring combined support as described above, which reduces the complexity of the structure, reduces the number of parts, and facilitates management.

[0021] The present invention provides a vehicle comprising a vehicle body and a combined support assembly as described above, which reduces structural complexity, reduces the number of parts, and facilitates management. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a helical spring combination bracket according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of a helical spring combination bracket according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a helical spring combination bracket for mounting a helical buffer spring mounting seat and a suspension buffer block according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a combined support assembly according to the present invention.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 100. Frame longitudinal beam; 200. Main bracket; 210. First fastener; 300. Suspension connecting bracket; 1. Combined bracket body; 11. Mounting side; 111. First connecting hole; 112. Second connecting hole; 113. Weight reduction hole; 12. Spring mounting part; 121. Third connecting hole; 122. Soft pad bracket hole; 123. Gas spring mounting seat hole; 2. Main body middle reinforcement; 21. Fourth connecting hole; 3. First reinforcing rib; 4. Round tubular reinforcement; 41. Hinge soft pad hole; 5. Second reinforcing rib; 6. Helical buffer spring mounting seat; 7. Front suspension hinged soft pad bracket; 8. Front suspension auxiliary soft pad bracket; 9. Suspension buffer block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Before explaining any implementation of this application in detail, it should be understood that this application is not limited to its application to the structural details and component arrangements set forth in the following description or shown in the above drawings.

[0030] In this application, the terms "comprising," "including," "having," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0031] In this application, the terms "connection," "combination," "coupling," and "installation" can refer to direct connection, combination, coupling, or installation, or indirect connection, combination, coupling, or installation. For example, a direct connection refers to two parts or components being connected together without the need for an intermediary, while an indirect connection refers to two parts or components each being connected to at least one intermediary, with the connection achieved through the intermediary. Furthermore, "connection" and "coupling" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections or couplings, but can also include electrical connections or couplings.

[0032] In this application, those skilled in the art will understand that the function performed by a component can be performed by one component, multiple components, one part, or multiple parts. Similarly, the function performed by a part can also be performed by one part, one component, or a combination of multiple parts.

[0033] In this application, the directional terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "rear" are used to describe the orientation and positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this application. Furthermore, in the context, it should be understood that when an element is mentioned as being connected "upper" or "lower" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element "upper" or "lower," or indirectly connected through an intermediate element. It should also be understood that directional terms such as upper side, lower side, left side, right side, front side, and rear side not only represent positive orientation but can also be understood as lateral orientation. For example, "below" can include directly below, lower left, lower right, lower front, and lower rear.

[0034] In the design of the helical spring combination bracket, in order to reduce structural complexity, decrease the number of parts, and facilitate management, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a helical spring combination bracket. The helical spring combination bracket includes a combination bracket body 1 and a central reinforcing member 2.

[0035] The combined bracket body 1 is L-shaped and includes an interconnected mounting side 11 and a spring mounting part 12. The mounting side 11 has multiple first connecting holes 111 and multiple second connecting holes 112 spaced apart. Multiple first fasteners 210 pass through the first connecting holes 111 and the second connecting holes 112 and connect to the longitudinal beam 100 of the vehicle frame. The spring mounting part 12 has multiple third connecting holes 121, and second fasteners pass through the second connecting holes 112 and connect to the helical buffer spring mounting seat 6. A central reinforcing member 2 is disposed on the combined bracket body 1 and connects to both the mounting side 11 and the spring mounting part 12. The central reinforcing member 2 has a fourth connecting hole 21, and third fasteners pass through the fourth connecting hole 21 and connect to the suspension buffer block 9.

[0036] In this way, the central reinforcing member 2 of the main body used to install the suspension buffer block 9 is integrated into the combined bracket body 1. This facilitates the installation of the helical buffer spring mounting seat 6 and the suspension buffer block 9, while reducing structural complexity, decreasing the number of parts, and simplifying management.

[0037] In some embodiments, the helical spring assembly bracket further includes a first reinforcing rib 3, which is disposed at one end of the assembly bracket body 1 and is connected to both the mounting side 11 and the spring mounting part 12. By providing the first reinforcing rib 3, the mounting side 11 and the spring mounting part 12 can be supported, thereby improving the strength of the assembly bracket body 1 and preventing deformation of the assembly bracket body 1 during subsequent use.

[0038] In some embodiments, the helical spring assembly bracket further includes a second reinforcing rib 5, which is disposed at the end of the assembly bracket body 1 away from the first reinforcing rib 3, and is connected to both the mounting side 11 and the spring mounting part 12. By providing the second reinforcing rib 5, the mounting side 11 and the spring mounting part 12 can be supported. The first reinforcing rib 3 and the second reinforcing rib 5 work together to further enhance the strength of the assembly bracket body 1, preventing deformation of the assembly bracket body 1 during subsequent use.

[0039] In some embodiments, the spring mounting portion 12 has multiple soft pad bracket holes 122, located between the first reinforcing rib 3 and the central reinforcing member 2 of the main body. The soft pad bracket holes 122 provide pre-drilled holes for installing the front suspension auxiliary soft pad bracket 8. For lightweight vehicle bodies, the soft pad bracket holes 122 are not used for any connection; for heavy-duty vehicle bodies, the soft pad bracket holes 122 are connected to the front suspension auxiliary soft pad bracket 8 of the vehicle body. Through this configuration, for lightweight vehicle bodies, the soft pad bracket holes 122 reduce weight, lowering the weight of the coil spring assembly bracket and achieving a lightweight design; for heavy-duty vehicle bodies, they facilitate the installation of the front suspension auxiliary soft pad bracket 8, improving the integration of the coil spring assembly bracket.

[0040] In some embodiments, the helical spring assembly bracket further includes a cylindrical reinforcing member 4, which is fixedly mounted on the spring mounting portion 12 and connected to the central reinforcing member 2 of the main body. By providing the cylindrical reinforcing member, the strength of the assembly bracket body 1 can be further improved. Moreover, the cylindrical reinforcing member 4 has comprehensive bending and torsional resistance, which can further improve the mechanical properties of the assembly bracket body 1 and prevent deformation.

[0041] In some embodiments, a plurality of hinge pad holes 41 are provided at intervals on the end face of the cylindrical reinforcing member 4. By providing hinge pad holes 41 on the cylindrical reinforcing member 4, the hinge pad holes 41 are threaded blind holes, which are connected to the front suspended hinge pad bracket 7 by screws, making it convenient to install the hinge pad.

[0042] In some embodiments, a plurality of weight-reducing holes 113 are spaced apart on the mounting side 11, and the weight-reducing holes 113 are elongated. By providing weight-reducing holes 113, the weight of the combined bracket body 1 can be further reduced, saving materials and achieving a lightweight design. Moreover, designing the weight-reducing holes 113 as elongated facilitates processing.

[0043] In some embodiments, a gas spring mounting hole 123 is provided at the third connecting hole 121, and a gas spring mounting seat can be installed at this location as needed.

[0044] In some embodiments, the helical spring assembly bracket is made of isothermally hardened ductile iron, specifically material grade QTD900-8. Using the above-mentioned material to manufacture the helical spring assembly bracket ensures its strength.

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment also provides a combined bracket assembly, which includes a large bracket 200 and the aforementioned coil spring combined bracket. The large bracket 200 and the coil spring combined bracket are located on both sides of the frame longitudinal beam 100. A first fastener 210 passes through the first connecting hole 111 and is connected to the large bracket 200. In this embodiment, the first fastener 210 is a bolt, which passes through the first connecting hole 111, the frame longitudinal beam 100, and the large bracket 200 before being connected to a nut. Through this method, only one set of first fasteners 210 is needed to complete the installation of the large bracket 200 and the coil spring combined bracket on the frame longitudinal beam 100, reducing installation difficulty and saving on fastener usage.

[0046] In some embodiments, the combined bracket assembly further includes a suspension connecting bracket 300, which is disposed on the side of the frame longitudinal beam 100 opposite to the combined bracket body 1. A first fastener 210 passes through a second connecting hole 112 and connects to the suspension connecting bracket 300. In this embodiment, the second connector is a bolt, which passes through the second connecting hole 112, the frame longitudinal beam 100, and the suspension connecting bracket 300 before being connected to a nut. Through this method, only one set of second fasteners is needed to complete the installation of the suspension connecting bracket 300 and the coil spring combined bracket on the frame longitudinal beam 100, reducing installation difficulty and saving on fastener usage.

[0047] This embodiment also provides a vehicle, which includes a vehicle body and the above-described combined support assembly. The combined support assembly is mounted on the vehicle body, reducing structural complexity, decreasing the number of parts, and facilitating management.

[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A helical spring combination bracket, characterized in that, include: The combined bracket body (1) is L-shaped and includes an interconnected mounting side (11) and a spring mounting part (12). The mounting side (11) has a plurality of first connecting holes (111) and a plurality of second connecting holes (112) spaced apart. A plurality of first fasteners (210) pass through the first connecting holes (111) and the second connecting holes (112) and are connected to the longitudinal beam of the frame (100). The spring mounting part (12) has a plurality of third connecting holes (121). A second fastener passes through the second connecting hole (112) and is connected to the helical buffer spring mounting seat (6). The main body central reinforcement (2) is disposed on the combined bracket body (1). The main body central reinforcement (2) is connected to the mounting side (11) and the spring mounting part (12) respectively. The main body central reinforcement (2) is provided with a fourth connecting hole (21). A third fastener passes through the fourth connecting hole (21) and is connected to the suspension buffer block (9).

2. The helical spring combination bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first reinforcing rib (3), which is disposed at one end of the combined bracket body (1), and the first reinforcing rib (3) is connected to both the mounting side (11) and the spring mounting part (12).

3. The helical spring combination bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a second reinforcing rib (5), which is disposed at the end of the combined bracket body (1) away from the first reinforcing rib (3), and the second reinforcing rib (5) is connected to both the mounting side (11) and the spring mounting part (12).

4. The helical spring combination bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spring mounting part (12) is provided with a plurality of soft pad bracket holes (122), and the plurality of soft pad bracket holes (122) are located between the first reinforcing rib (3) and the main body middle reinforcing member (2).

5. The helical spring assembly bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cylindrical reinforcing member (4), which is disposed on the spring mounting part (12) and is connected to the central reinforcing member (2) of the main body.

6. The helical spring combination bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple hinged soft pad holes (41) are provided at intervals on the end face of the cylindrical reinforcing member (4).

7. The helical spring assembly bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple weight-reducing holes (113) are spaced apart on the mounting side (11), and the weight-reducing holes (113) are elongated.

8. A combined support assembly, characterized in that, Includes a large bracket (200) and a helical spring combination bracket as described in any one of claims 1-7, wherein the large bracket (200) and the helical spring combination bracket are located on both sides of the frame longitudinal beam (100), and a first fastener (210) passes through the first connecting hole (111) and is connected to the large bracket (200).

9. The combined support assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a suspension connection bracket (300), which is disposed on the side of the frame longitudinal beam (100) away from the combined bracket body (1), and a first fastener (210) passes through the second connection hole (112) and is connected to the suspension connection bracket (300).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a vehicle body and a combined bracket assembly as described in any one of claims 8-9, the combined bracket assembly being disposed on the vehicle body.