A piston cylinder lubricating device

By designing the linkage and lubrication components of the piston-type cylinder lubrication device, precise control of the lubricating oil quantity is achieved under different operating conditions, solving the problems of excessive lubricating oil combustion and increased friction, and improving the efficiency and reliability of the engine.

CN120946645BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05NANTONG QIZHONG LUBRICATING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511474939.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing piston cylinder lubrication systems cannot accurately match lubrication requirements under different operating conditions, resulting in excessive combustion of lubricating oil and carbon buildup at low speeds, and increased friction and heat at high speeds, affecting engine efficiency and reliability.

Method used

A piston-type cylinder lubrication device was designed. Through the cooperation of the linkage component and the lubrication component, the power output rod drives the rod sleeve to rotate, and the centrifugal rod and centrifugal ball diffuse, changing the oil suction and injection volume, thereby achieving precise control of the lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

At low speeds, reduce the amount of lubricating oil injected to avoid carbon buildup and improve engine efficiency; at high speeds, increase lubricating oil flow to cool friction parts, reduce wear and overheating risks, and ensure the engine is efficient, durable and environmentally friendly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cylinder lubrication, and provides a piston cylinder lubricating device, which comprises a bottom shell, a top shell arranged at the top of the bottom shell, a cylinder communicated with the top of the top shell, a power output rod rotationally connected to the inner sides of the bottom shell and the top shell, a rod sleeve rotationally connected to the outer side of the power output rod, a main connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the rod sleeve, an axle block rotationally connected to the end, away from the rod sleeve, of the main connecting rod, a piston fixedly connected to the top of the axle block, and the outer side of the piston movably embedded in the inner surface of the cylinder; a linkage assembly is arranged on the outer side of the power output rod; a lubricating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bottom shell, can reduce the spraying amount of lubricating oil at low speed, avoids that redundant lubricating oil is combusted to generate carbon deposit, improves engine efficiency, avoids knocking, and exhausts lubricating oil which is not completely combusted, so that tail gas pollutants are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cylinder lubrication, in particular to a piston cylinder lubricating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The lubricating device of the piston cylinder is a key component to ensure its efficient and stable operation. There is high-frequency relative motion between the piston and the cylinder wall, and between the piston ring and the cylinder wall. The lubricating device delivers lubricating oil to the friction surface to form an oil film. This oil film can separate the metal surfaces and reduce the wear of the parts, thereby prolonging the service life of the cylinder, piston and piston ring. The piston cylinder lubricating device directly affects the operation efficiency, service life and reliability of the equipment through four core functions of lubrication, sealing, cooling and corrosion prevention. It is an indispensable component of piston machinery. In different application scenarios, the type of lubricating device and the selection of lubricating oil will also be adjusted according to the needs to ensure the best results.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent number CN107477045A, "Piston Cylinder Lubricating Device", discloses a piston cylinder lubricating device, which includes a cylinder body, a piston, a piston rod, a piston fixing block, a rotating shaft, a motor, a rotating shaft fixing column, an air inlet, an air outlet and an air duct. The bottom of the cylinder body is provided with an oil storage cavity. An elastic sleeve is spirally fixed between the piston fixing block and the oil storage cavity. The piston fixing block and the oil storage cavity are connected through the elastic sleeve. An integrated duct is arranged in the piston, the piston rod and the piston fixing block. An oil absorbing cotton is arranged in the oil storage cavity and extends into the duct to fill the entire duct. The piston cylinder lubricating device can lubricate the piston and the cylinder body while the piston is moving in the cylinder. It does not need external addition, simplifies the oiling method, and avoids leakage or insufficient output caused by insufficient lubricating oil supply.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned scheme does not set the oil injection amount structure according to the engine speed, and cannot accurately match the lubrication demand under different working conditions. If the oil injection amount is fixed and designed according to high-speed requirements, excessive lubricating oil will be produced at low speed, which will be burned, resulting in carbon deposition, reducing engine efficiency, and even causing knock. The unburned lubricating oil will be discharged with the exhaust gas, increasing the exhaust pollutants. When the engine runs at high speed, the relative speed between the piston and the cylinder wall increases significantly, the friction increases, and the heat generated increases sharply. Insufficient lubricating oil flow cannot carry away more heat to assist in cooling the friction parts, resulting in material failure caused by local overheating, increasing the risk of overheating, and unable to ensure sufficient lubrication at high speed to reduce wear and cope with high temperature, ultimately achieving high efficiency, durability and environmental protection of the engine. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the prior art cannot accurately match the lubrication demand under different working conditions, if the oil injection amount is fixed and designed according to high-speed demand, excessive lubricating oil will be caused at low speed, the excess lubricating oil will be burned, carbon will be produced, the engine efficiency will be reduced, and even knock will be caused, the unburned lubricating oil will be discharged with exhaust gas, the exhaust pollution will be increased, when the engine runs at high speed, the relative speed of the piston and the cylinder wall is greatly increased, the friction is intensified, the heat generated is suddenly increased, more heat cannot be taken away by sufficient lubricating oil flow, the friction part cannot be cooled, local overheating causes material failure, the risk of overheating is increased, and the lubrication at high speed cannot be guaranteed to reduce wear and cope with high temperature, so that the engine is efficient, durable and environmentally friendly.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a piston cylinder lubricating device, comprising: a bottom shell, a top shell is arranged at the top of the bottom shell, a cylinder is communicated at the top of the top shell, a power output rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom shell and the top shell, a rod sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the power output rod, a main connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rod sleeve, an axle block is rotatably connected to the end of the main connecting rod away from the rod sleeve, a piston is fixedly connected to the top of the axle block, and the outer side of the piston is movably embedded in the inner surface of the cylinder.

[0007] The outer side of the power output rod is provided with a linkage assembly.

[0008] The bottom of the bottom shell is provided with a lubricating assembly.

[0009] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the fuel compression explosion will drive the power piston to move up and down on the inner wall of the cylinder, the piston will drive one end of the main connecting rod through the axle block when moving, the other end of the main connecting rod will drive the rod sleeve, so that the power output rod rotates inside the bottom shell and the top shell and realizes power output.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the linkage assembly comprises a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the power output rod, the outer side of the driving bevel gear is meshingly connected with a driven bevel gear, the bottom of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with an inner hexagonal sleeve, the outer side of the inner hexagonal sleeve is rotatably connected with a protective shell, the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top shell, and the outer side of the power output rod is rotatably connected on both sides of the protective shell.

[0011] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the driving bevel gear rotating with the power output rod will drive the inner hexagonal sleeve to rotate at the bottom of the protective shell under the meshing action of the driven bevel gear.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, the inner surface of the hexagonal sleeve is movably embedded with a hexagonal block, the bottom of the hexagonal block is fixedly connected with a main rod, the outer side of the main rod is rotatably connected with a stabilizing sleeve, and the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom shell.

[0013] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the main rod rotating with the hexagonal block will rotate inside the stabilizing sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred implementation, the two sides of the main rod are rotatably connected with centrifugal rods, the bottom of the centrifugal rod is fixedly connected with a centrifugal ball, the end of the centrifugal rod away from the centrifugal ball is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, the end of the second connecting rod away from the centrifugal rod is rotatably connected with an axle plate, and the inner side of the two axle plates is fixedly connected with a moving sleeve.

[0015] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the centrifugal rod and the centrifugal ball rotating with the main rod will be driven outward by the centrifugal force.

[0016] As a preferred implementation, the moving sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the main rod, and the top of the moving sleeve is fixedly connected with a force receiving sleeve.

[0017] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the moving sleeve and the force receiving sleeve produce longitudinal movement along the axial direction of the main rod.

[0018] As a preferred implementation, the inner surface of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the inside of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a shaft rod, the outer side of the shaft rod is fixedly sleeved with a tilting rod, the end of the tilting rod close to the main rod is fixedly connected with a double fork rod, the inner side of the double fork rod is arranged inside the force receiving sleeve, and the end of the tilting rod away from the double fork rod is provided with a notch.

[0019] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the design of the double fork rod allows a certain radial displacement of the double fork rod inside the force receiving sleeve, so that the double fork rod will not be separated from the inside of the force receiving sleeve due to angular deviation of the relative movement direction.

[0020] As a preferred implementation, the lubricating assembly comprises an oil storage shell, the top of the oil storage shell is communicated with the bottom of the bottom shell, the bottom of the oil storage shell is communicated with a oil discharge pipe, and the bottom of the oil discharge pipe is threadedly connected with a pipe cover.

[0021] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the oil inside the oil storage shell will flow out through the oil discharge pipe by rotating to open the pipe cover.

[0022] As a preferred implementation form, the inner surface of the oil storage shell is fixedly connected with an oil suction pipe, the bottom of the oil suction pipe is provided with a plurality of oil inlets, and the outer side of the oil suction pipe is fixedly embedded on one side of the bottom shell.

[0023] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the oil pump working in real time generates suction in the oil suction pipe, and the engine oil enters the oil suction pipe through the oil inlets.

[0024] As a preferred implementation form, the inside of the oil suction pipe is rotatably connected with an extension rod and extends out one end, the outer side of the extension rod is fixedly sleeved with a valve plate, the end of the extension rod away from the valve plate is fixedly connected with a crank, the inside of the crank is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is arranged in the slot.

[0025] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the slot at the other end of the rocker arm drives the connecting rod, the slot is larger than the outer surface of the connecting rod, the slot allows a certain radial displacement inside, so that the circumferential movement in two directions does not interfere, thereby driving the crank, the extension rod and the oil valve plate to swing in the axial direction of the extension rod, changing the inner diameter of the oil suction pipe and the oil suction amount of the oil pump.

[0026] As a preferred implementation form, the end of the oil suction pipe is communicated with an oil pump, one side of the oil pump is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom shell, the side of the oil pump close to the bottom shell is communicated with an oil outlet pipe, the outer side of the oil outlet pipe is fixedly embedded in the inside of the bottom shell, and the outer side of the oil outlet pipe is communicated with a nozzle.

[0027] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the oil pump working in real time generates suction in the oil suction pipe, and the engine oil enters the oil suction pipe through the oil inlets, and under the pressurization of the oil pump, flows through the oil outlet pipe and is finally sprayed out by the nozzle, and lubricates the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present application are that,

[0029] 1. In the embodiment of the present application, the amount of lubricating oil sprayed at low speed can be reduced, and the excess lubricating oil can be prevented from being burned to produce carbon deposits, thereby improving the efficiency of the engine, avoiding the occurrence of knock, and reducing the exhaust pollution caused by the incomplete combustion of lubricating oil.

[0030] 2. In the embodiment of the present application, when the engine runs at high speed, the relative speed between the piston and the cylinder wall is greatly increased, and the friction is intensified, so that more heat can be taken away by the flow of sufficient lubricating oil, thereby assisting the cooling of the friction part, avoiding the material failure caused by local overheating, reducing the risk of overheating, ensuring sufficient lubrication at high speed to reduce wear and tear, coping with high temperature, and finally realizing the high efficiency, durability and environmental protection of the engine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0032] Figure 2 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0033] Figure 3 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0034] Figure 4 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0035] Figure 5 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0036] Figure 6 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0037] Figure 7 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided; Figure 4 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0038] Figure 8 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided; Figure 6 A perspective view of a piston cylinder lubricating device according to the present application is provided;

[0039] Legend:

[0040] 1, bottom shell; 2, top shell; 3, cylinder; 4, power output rod; 5, rod sleeve; 6, main connecting rod; 7, shaft block; 8, piston; 9, driving bevel gear; 10, driven bevel gear; 11, inner hexagonal sleeve; 12, protective shell; 13, hexagonal block; 14, main rod; 15, stabilizing sleeve; 16, centrifugal rod; 17, centrifugal ball; 18, second connecting rod; 19, shaft plate; 20, moving sleeve; 21, force receiving sleeve; 22, fixed rod; 23, shaft rod; 24, tilting rod; 25, double fork rod; 26, slot; 27, oil storage shell; 28, oil discharge pipe; 29, pipe cover; 30, oil suction pipe; 31, oil inlet; 32, outer extension rod; 33, valve plate; 34, crank; 35, connecting rod; 36, oil pump; 37, oil outlet pipe; 38, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a piston type cylinder lubricating device, comprising a bottom shell 1: the top of the bottom shell 1 is provided with a top shell 2, the top of the top shell 2 is communicated with a cylinder 3, the inner sides of the bottom shell 1 and the top shell 2 are rotationally connected with a power output rod 4, the outer side of the power output rod 4 is rotationally connected with a rod sleeve 5, the top of the rod sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with a main connecting rod 6, one end of the main connecting rod 6 away from the rod sleeve 5 is rotationally connected with an axle block 7, the top of the axle block 7 is fixedly connected with a piston 8, and the outer side of the piston 8 is movably embedded in the inner surface of the cylinder 3;

[0043] The outer side of the power output rod 4 is provided with a linkage assembly;

[0044] The bottom of the bottom shell 1 is provided with a lubricating assembly.

[0045] In use, the fuel compression explosion will drive the power piston 8 to move up and down on the inner wall of the cylinder 3, the piston 8 will drive one end of the main connecting rod 6 through the axle block 7 when moving, the other end of the main connecting rod 6 will drive the rod sleeve 5, so that the power output rod 4 rotates inside the bottom shell 1 and the top shell 2 and realizes power output.

[0046] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, in an embodiment, the linkage assembly comprises a driving bevel gear 9, the driving bevel gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the power output rod 4, the outer side of the driving bevel gear 9 is meshingly connected with a driven bevel gear 10, the bottom of the driven bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected with an inner hexagonal sleeve 11, the outer side of the inner hexagonal sleeve 11 is rotationally connected with a protective shell 12, the top of the protective shell 12 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top shell 2, the outer side of the power output rod 4 is rotationally connected on both sides of the protective shell 12, the driving bevel gear 9 rotating with the power output rod 4 will drive the inner hexagonal sleeve 11 to rotate at the bottom of the protective shell 12 under the meshing action of the driven bevel gear 10.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, in an embodiment, the inner surface of the inner hexagonal sleeve 11 movably embeds a hexagonal block 13, the bottom of the hexagonal block 13 is fixedly connected with a main rod 14, the outer side of the main rod 14 is rotationally connected with a stabilizing sleeve 15, the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom shell 1, the inner hexagonal sleeve 11 rotates at the bottom of the protective shell 12, which will drive the internal hexagonal block 13.

[0048] As Figures 1 to 8As shown, in one embodiment, the two sides of the main rod 14 are rotatably connected with centrifugal rods 16, the bottom of the centrifugal rod 16 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal ball 17, the end of the centrifugal rod 16 away from the centrifugal ball 17 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 18, the end of the second connecting rod 18 away from the centrifugal rod 16 is rotatably connected with an axle plate 19, the inner side of the two axle plates 19 is fixedly connected with a moving sleeve 20, the centrifugal ball 17 spreads outward, the end of the centrifugal rod 16 away from the centrifugal ball 17 drives the end of the second connecting rod 18, and the other end of the second connecting rod 18 pulls the moving sleeve 20 through the axle plate 19.

[0049] As shown, Figures 1 to 8 in one embodiment, the moving sleeve 20 movably sleeves the outer side of the main rod 14, the top of the moving sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with a force receiving sleeve 21, and the force receiving sleeve 21 movably sleeves the outer side of the main rod 14, so that the moving sleeve 20 and the force receiving sleeve 21 move longitudinally along the axis direction of the main rod 14.

[0050] As shown, Figures 1 to 8 in one embodiment, the inner surface of the bottom shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 22, the inside of the fixed rod 22 is rotatably connected with a shaft rod 23, the outer side of the shaft rod 23 is fixedly sleeved with a warping rod 24, the end of the warping rod 24 close to the main rod 14 is fixedly connected with a double fork rod 25, the inner side of the double fork rod 25 is arranged in the inside of the force receiving sleeve 21, and the end of the warping rod 24 away from the double fork rod 25 is provided with a notch 26, and the design of the double fork rod 25 allows the double fork rod 25 to have a certain radial displacement in the inside of the force receiving sleeve 21, so that the double fork rod 25 will not be separated from the inside of the force receiving sleeve 21 due to the angular deviation of the relative movement direction.

[0051] As shown, Figures 1 to 8 in one embodiment, the lubricating assembly comprises an oil storage shell 27, the top of the oil storage shell 27 is communicated with the bottom of the bottom shell 1, the bottom of the oil storage shell 27 is communicated with a drain pipe 28, the bottom of the drain pipe 28 is threadedly connected with a pipe cover 29, the oil in the inside of the oil storage shell 27 can flow out through the drain pipe 28 by rotating the pipe cover 29.

[0052] As shown, Figures 1 to 8 in one embodiment, the inner surface of the oil storage shell 27 is fixedly connected with an oil suction pipe 30, the bottom of the oil suction pipe 30 is provided with a plurality of oil inlets 31, and the outer side of the oil suction pipe 30 is fixedly embedded in one side of the bottom shell 1, so that the oil can enter the oil suction pipe 30 through the oil inlets 31.

[0053] As shown, Figures 1 to 8As shown, in one embodiment, an extension rod 32 is rotatably connected inside the oil suction pipe 30 and extends out one end. A valve plate 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the extension rod 32. A crank 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod 32 away from the valve plate 33. A connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected inside the crank 34. The outside of the connecting rod 35 is set inside the slot 26. The slot 26 at the other end of the rocker arm 24 will drive the connecting rod 35. The slot 26 is larger than the outer surface of the connecting rod 35. The slot 26 allows a certain radial displacement inside.

[0054] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, in one embodiment, one end of the oil suction pipe 30 is connected to an oil pump 36. One side of the oil pump 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom housing 1. The side of the oil pump 36 near the bottom housing 1 is connected to an oil outlet pipe 37. The outer side of the oil outlet pipe 37 is fixedly embedded inside the bottom housing 1. The outer side of the oil outlet pipe 37 is connected to a nozzle 38. The oil pump 36, which performs work in real time, will generate suction inside the oil suction pipe 30. The oil will enter the oil suction pipe 30 through the oil inlet 31 and, under the pressure of the oil pump 36, flow through the oil outlet pipe 37 and finally be sprayed out by the nozzle 38, thus lubricating the inner wall of the cylinder 3.

[0055] Working principle: when the engine is working, under the action of fuel compression explosion, the power piston 8 will move up and down in the inner wall of the cylinder 3. When the piston 8 moves, it will drive one end of the main connecting rod 6 through the shaft block 7, the other end of the main connecting rod 6 will drive the sleeve 5, so that the power output rod 4 rotates inside the bottom shell 1 and the top shell 2 and realizes power output. At the same time, the driving bevel gear 9 rotating with the power output rod 4 will drive the internal hexagonal sleeve 11 to rotate at the bottom of the protective shell 12 under the meshing action of the driven bevel gear 10, and drive the internal hexagonal block 13. The main rod 14 rotating with the hexagonal block 13 will rotate inside the stabilizing sleeve 15, and the centrifugal rod 16 and the centrifugal ball 17 rotating with the main rod 14 will drive the centrifugal ball 17 to spread outward under the action of centrifugal force. The end of the centrifugal rod 16 away from the centrifugal ball 17 will drive one end of the second connecting rod 18, and the other end of the second connecting rod 18 will pull the moving sleeve 20 through the shaft plate 19, so that the moving sleeve 20 and the stressed sleeve 21 move longitudinally along the axis of the main rod 14. The design of the double fork rod 25 allows the double fork rod 25 to have a certain radial displacement inside the stressed sleeve 21, so that the double fork rod 25 will not be separated from the inside of the stressed sleeve 21 due to the angular deviation of the relative movement direction. Therefore, the stressed sleeve 21 will drive the internal double fork rod 25 when moving and rotating, so that the rocker 24 will swing inside the fixed rod 22 with the shaft rod 23 as the axis. The notch 26 at the other end of the rocker 24 will drive the connecting rod 35, which is larger than the outer surface of the connecting rod 35. The notch 26 allows a certain radial displacement inside, so that the circular movement in two directions will not interfere with each other, thereby driving the crank 34, the overhanging rod 32 and the oil valve plate 33 to swing along the axis of the overhanging rod 32, changing the inner diameter of the oil suction pipe 30 and the oil suction amount of the oil pump 36. Then the oil pump 36 working in real time will generate suction force inside the oil suction pipe 30. The oil will enter the oil suction pipe 30 through the oil inlet 31, and will flow through the oil outlet pipe 37 under the pressurization of the oil pump 36, and finally be sprayed out of the nozzle 38, and lubricate the inner wall of the cylinder 3. The oil in the oil storage shell 27 can be discharged through the oil discharge pipe 28 by rotating the pipe cover 29.

[0056] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, not other forms of the present application, any skilled in the art may use the above disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications as equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical solution content of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A piston-type cylinder lubrication device, comprising a base shell (1): characterized in that, The bottom shell (1) is provided with a top shell (2) at the top. The top of the top shell (2) is connected to a cylinder (3). The bottom shell (1) and the top shell (2) are rotatably connected to a power output rod (4). The outside of the power output rod (4) is rotatably connected to a rod sleeve (5). The top of the rod sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to a main connecting rod (6). The end of the main connecting rod (6) away from the rod sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to a shaft block (7). The top of the shaft block (7) is fixedly connected to a piston (8). The outside of the piston (8) is movably embedded in the inner surface of the cylinder (3). A linkage component is provided on the outside of the power output rod (4); The bottom of the bottom shell (1) is provided with a lubrication assembly; The linkage assembly includes an active bevel gear (9), which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the power output rod (4). A driven bevel gear (10) is meshed with the outside of the active bevel gear (9). An internal hexagonal sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven bevel gear (10). A protective shell (12) is rotatably connected to the outside of the internal hexagonal sleeve (11). The top of the protective shell (12) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top shell (2). The outside of the power output rod (4) is rotatably connected to both sides of the protective shell (12). The inner surface of the internal hexagonal sleeve (11) is movably fitted with a hexagonal block (13), the bottom of the hexagonal block (13) is fixedly connected to a main rod (14), the outer side of the main rod (14) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing sleeve (15), and the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom shell (1). Centrifugal rods (16) are rotatably connected to both sides of the main rod (14). A centrifugal ball (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal rod (16). A second connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the end of the centrifugal rod (16) away from the centrifugal ball (17). A shaft plate (19) is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting rod (18) away from the centrifugal rod (16). A movable sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two shaft plates (19). The movable sleeve (20) is movably sleeved on the outside of the main rod (14), and a force-bearing sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve (20), and the force-bearing sleeve (21) is movably sleeved on the outside of the main rod (14). A fixing rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom shell (1). A shaft (23) is rotatably connected inside the fixing rod (22). A rocker arm (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the shaft (23). A double fork rod (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the rocker arm (24) near the main rod (14). The inner side of the double fork rod (25) is set inside the force-bearing sleeve (21). A slot (26) is opened at one end of the rocker arm (24) away from the double fork rod (25). The lubrication assembly includes an oil reservoir (27), and an oil suction pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the oil reservoir (27). The oil suction pipe (30) is rotatably connected to an extension rod (32) and extends out one end. A valve plate (33) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the extension rod (32). A crank (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod (32) away from the valve plate (33). A connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected inside the crank (34). The outside of the connecting rod (35) is set inside the slot (26).

2. The piston cylinder lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oil storage shell (27) is connected to the bottom of the bottom shell (1), and the bottom of the oil storage shell (27) is connected to the oil drain pipe (28), and the bottom of the oil drain pipe (28) is threadedly connected to the pipe cap (29).

3. The piston cylinder lubrication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the oil suction pipe (30) is provided with multiple oil inlets (31), and the outer side of the oil suction pipe (30) is fixedly embedded in one side of the bottom shell (1).

4. The piston cylinder lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the oil suction pipe (30) is connected to an oil pump (36). One side of the oil pump (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom shell (1). The side of the oil pump (36) near the bottom shell (1) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (37). The outer side of the oil outlet pipe (37) is fixedly embedded inside the bottom shell (1). The outer side of the oil outlet pipe (37) is connected to a nozzle (38).

Citation Information

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