Transparent geological survey device for mine and method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mine survey, in particular to a mine transparent geological survey device and a method thereof.The mine transparent geological survey device comprises a survey mechanism, the survey mechanism comprises a survey frame, the bottom of the survey frame is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, and the supporting legs are annularly distributed at equal intervals; a winding roller is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the measuring frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the back face of the winding roller, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the winding roller, a pull rope is wound around the surface of the winding roller, and a movable groove is formed in the top of the measuring frame; one end of the pull rope penetrates through the movable groove to the bottom of the measuring frame and is fixedly connected with a plumb bob, perpendicularity is detected by using the measuring mechanism, wind can be blocked by using the wind blocking mechanism in the detection process, and the abrasion degree in the use process is reduced by using the damage prevention mechanism in the detection process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of mine surveying, and more particularly to a transparent geological surveying device and method for mines. Background Technology

[0002] Mines include coal mines, metallic mines, non-metallic mines, and chemical mines. Many complex technical problems in the mining stage need to be solved by mine surveying, such as setting up bends, developing underground sites, determining the level of mining, calculating ore volume, and comparing underground and surface conditions. Therefore, mine surveying is a very important part of ore mining. The principle of using a plumb bob measuring device in mining areas is mainly based on the action of gravity and the establishment of a vertical reference system. Vertical depth measurement or spatial positioning is achieved by using the natural downward characteristic of the plumb bob.

[0003] When using a plumb bob for verticality measurement, if the ambient wind speed is too high, such as in some mine shafts connected to the outside at both ends, the wind speed in the mine shaft is high due to the chimney effect. This causes the plumb bob to be affected by the wind force when it is lowered, causing the pull rope to sway and making the test data inaccurate. At the same time, the pull rope is usually made of steel wire rope with a layer of nylon on the surface. Under long-term use, the nylon layer suffers severe wear, and the internal steel wire rope is prone to oxidation, thus affecting its service life. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current transparent geological surveying devices for mines, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a transparent geological surveying device for mining, which aims to: adaptively block wind and reduce wear on the pull rope.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a measuring mechanism comprising a measuring frame, four support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring frame in a circular, equidistant arrangement, a take-up roller fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the measuring frame, a motor fixedly connected to the back of the take-up roller, the output end of the motor being drivenly connected to the take-up roller, a pull rope wound around the surface of the take-up roller, a movable groove formed at the top of the measuring frame, and one end of the pull rope passing through the movable groove to a plumb bob fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring frame; a windbreak fan. The structure includes a rotating ring, the top of which is movably connected to the bottom of the measuring frame. A windbreak strip is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the rotating ring. The windbreak strip is triangular in shape and streamlined on both the front and back sides. A force-bearing arc plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the rotating ring. The right side of the force-bearing arc plate is recessed to the left. An adaptive arc plate is fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the force-bearing arc plate. The left side of the adaptive arc plate is recessed to the right. The right side of the force-bearing arc plate is inclined towards the bottom. The structure also includes a damage prevention mechanism, comprising a low-friction component and an oil injection component.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the transparent geological surveying device for mining described in this invention, the low-friction component includes a mounting sleeve, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the surface of the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is inlaid with balls, which are arranged in a plurality of balls at equal intervals in a ring, and the mounting sleeve is movably connected to the surface of the pull rope through the balls.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the transparent geological surveying device for mining described in this invention, the oil injection assembly includes two storage boxes. Each storage box contains lubricating oil. The bottom of each storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the measuring frame. An oil guide is connected to the bottom of the inner side of each storage box. The mounting sleeve is hollow inside, and a connecting groove is formed at the top of the mounting sleeve. One end of the oil guide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. The oil guide is connected to the mounting sleeve. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring. The inner side of the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting sleeve.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the transparent geological surveying device for mining described in this invention, a sealing plate is provided at the top of the oil guide component, the bottom of the sealing plate extends into the interior of the oil guide component, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing plate, a plurality of springs are provided and are distributed at equal intervals, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the oil guide component.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the transparent geological surveying device for mining described in this invention, a transmission ring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rope near the plumb bob, a limit ring is provided on the top of the transmission ring, and the two sides of the limit ring are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the storage box.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the transparent geological surveying device for mining described in this invention, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the transmission ring, and the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the pull rope.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the transparent geological surveying device for mining described in this invention, rubber anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve. Several rubber anti-slip strips are provided and are distributed at equal intervals. The connecting sleeve contacts the surface of the pull rope through the rubber anti-slip strips.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the transparent geological surveying device for mining described in this invention, a limiting slip ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, a limiting slip groove is formed at the bottom of the measuring frame, and the inner wall of the limiting slip groove is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slip ring.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: the verticality is detected using a measuring mechanism, the windbreak mechanism is used to block the wind during the detection process, and the damage prevention mechanism is used to reduce the degree of wear during use.

[0016] In view of the problems existing in the current transparent geological surveying devices for mines, the present invention is proposed.

[0017] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a measurement method for a transparent geological measuring device used in mines, the purpose of which is to provide wind protection and reduce wear during use.

[0018] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including, Verticality is checked using a measuring device; During the testing process, a windbreak mechanism is used to block the wind; During the inspection process, damage prevention mechanisms are used to reduce wear and tear during use.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the measurement method of the transparent geological surveying device for mines described in this invention, it further includes: The verticality of the current location in the mine is checked using a surveying agency; During the testing process, a windbreak mechanism is used to adaptively block winds blowing from different directions; During the testing process, damage prevention mechanisms are used to reduce wear and tear during use, ensuring the service life of the pull rope and preventing severe wear that could lead to breakage.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: a measuring mechanism is used to detect the verticality of the current position in the mine; a windbreak mechanism is used during the detection process to adaptively block winds from different directions; and a damage prevention mechanism is used during the detection process to reduce wear and tear, ensure the service life of the rope, and prevent severe wear from causing breakage. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating ring provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting sleeve provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission ring provided by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the measuring frame provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0031] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a measurement method for a transparent geological measuring device for mining, which can block wind from different directions and reduce the wear on the pull rope 105.

[0032] The verticality of the current location in the mine is measured using the measuring device 100, thereby obtaining the verticality of the current location. During the testing process, the windbreak mechanism 200 can adaptively block the wind blowing from different directions, preventing the measuring mechanism 100 from being interfered with by the wind. During the testing process, the anti-damage mechanism 300 is used to reduce wear and tear, ensure the service life of the pull rope 105, prevent severe wear from causing breakage, and improve the stability of the testing process.

[0033] Example 2 Reference Figures 1-3 6. In the second embodiment of the present invention, a measuring mechanism 100 and a windbreak mechanism 200 are provided to achieve adaptive wind blocking during the measurement process.

[0034] The measuring mechanism 100 includes a measuring frame 101. The bottom of the measuring frame 101 is fixedly connected to a support leg 102. Four support legs 102 are arranged in a ring and are evenly distributed. A take-up roller 103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the measuring frame 101. A motor 104 is fixedly connected to the back of the take-up roller 103. The output end of the motor 104 is connected to the take-up roller 103 for transmission. A pull rope 105 is wound around the surface of the take-up roller 103. A movable groove 106 is opened on the top of the measuring frame 101. One end of the pull rope 105 passes through the movable groove 106 and is fixedly connected to a plumb bob 107 at the bottom of the measuring frame 101. The windbreak mechanism 200 includes a rotating ring 201, the top of which is movably connected to the bottom of the measuring frame 101. A windbreak strip 202 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the rotating ring 201. The windbreak strip 202 is triangular in shape and has a streamlined shape on both the front and back. A force-bearing arc plate 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the rotating ring 201. The right side of the force-bearing arc plate 203 is recessed to the left. An adapting arc plate 204 is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the force-bearing arc plate 203. The left side of the adapting arc plate 204 is recessed to the right. The right side of the force-bearing arc plate 203 is inclined to the bottom.

[0035] Specifically, the verticality of the current position can be determined by the angle shown by the current plumb bob 107 pulling the rope 105. When the verticality detection position is located in the windward direction or in a tunnel connected to the outside at both ends, the ambient wind force is usually large. When the wind blows towards the detection point, the wind deflector strip 202 moves to a position to block the wind for the plumb bob 107 and the rope 105, thereby adapting to different wind directions to block the wind for the plumb bob 107 and the rope 105 on the plumb bob 107.

[0036] Furthermore, by moving the support leg 102 and measuring frame 101 to the detection point, and starting the motor 104 to drive the take-up roller 103 to rotate, the pull rope 105 is gradually released. The other end of the pull rope 105 moves downward along the inside of the movable groove 106 due to the weight of the plumb bob 107. The angle shown by the current pull of the pull rope 105 by the plumb bob 107 can be used to determine the verticality of the current position. Then, the motor 104 can be started again to drive the take-up roller 103 to rewind the pull rope 105, thereby moving the plumb bob 107 upward and retracting it. The verticality detection position is located at the windward side or... In tunnels connecting to the outside world at both ends, the ambient wind force is usually strong. When the wind blows towards the detection point, if the wind blows from the right side towards the wind deflector 202, the sharp corner on the right side of the wind deflector 202 first diverts the wind to both sides. Then, the streamlined design on both sides of the wind deflector 202 guides the airflow smoothly, reducing the resistance generated by the wind deflector 202 to the wind. The wind guided to both sides will not blow towards the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105 on the plumb bob 107. Next, the wind will blow towards the concave part of the force-bearing arc plate 203, thereby causing the force-bearing arc plate 203 to be blown to the same position as the direction of the wind. This causes the force-bearing arc plate 203 to rotate when wind blows from the front or rear of the right side, causing the rotating ring 201 to rotate as well. This, in turn, causes the wind-blocking strip 202 to rotate synchronously, moving it to a position where it blocks the wind from reaching the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105. The force-bearing arc plate 203 is positioned to receive the wind force over a large area. Simultaneously, the adapting arc plate 204 can be used to adjust the wind direction. If wind blows from the left, the front of the left side, or the rear of the left side towards the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105, the recessed design of the adapting arc plate 204 from left to right will push the adapting arc plate 203. 04, so that the adapting arc plate 204 drives the force-bearing arc plate 203, the rotating ring 201 and the wind deflector 202 to rotate synchronously, so that the concave part of the force-bearing arc plate 203 can be used facing the wind, and the wind deflector 202 will rotate to the corresponding position to block the wind, thus adapting to different wind directions to block the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105 on the plumb bob 107. During the rotation of the rotating ring 201, it will drive the limiting slip ring 205 to rotate along the path of the inner wall of the limiting slip groove 206, thereby limiting the upper and lower movement of the rotating ring 201 and preventing the rotating slip ring from falling off.

[0037] Example 3 Reference Figures 1-6 In the third embodiment of the present invention, a damage prevention mechanism 300 is provided to reduce wear and tear during use.

[0038] The damage prevention mechanism 300 includes a low-friction component 301 and an oiling component 302. The low-friction component 301 includes a mounting sleeve 301a, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 106. A plurality of balls 301b are embedded in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 301a and are arranged in a ring at equal intervals. The mounting sleeve 301a is movably connected to the surface of the pull rope 105 via the balls 301b. The oiling component 302 includes two storage boxes 302a, each storing lubricating oil. The bottom of the storage box 302a is fixedly connected to the top of the measuring frame 101. An oil guide 302b is connected to the bottom inner side of the storage box 302a. The interior of the mounting sleeve 301a is hollow, and a connecting groove 302c is formed at the top of the mounting sleeve 301a. One end of the oil guide 302b is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 302c. The oil guide 302b is connected to the mounting sleeve 301a. A transmission rod 302d is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring 201. The inner side of the top of the transmission rod 302d is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting sleeve 301a. A sealing plate 302e is provided on the top of 02b. The bottom of the sealing plate 302e extends into the interior of the oil guide 302b. A spring 302f is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing plate 302e. Several springs 302f are provided and are evenly distributed. The other end of the spring 302f is fixedly connected to the top of the oil guide 302b. A transmission ring 302g is sleeved on the surface of the pull rope 105 near the end of the lead hammer 107. A limit ring 302h is provided on the top of the transmission ring 302g. The two sides of the limit ring 302h are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the storage box 302a. Connecting sleeves 302i are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of 302g. Connecting sleeves 302i are fitted onto the surface of the pull rope 105. Rubber anti-slip strips 302j are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 302i. Several rubber anti-slip strips 302j are provided and are distributed at equal intervals. The connecting sleeve 302i contacts the surface of the pull rope 105 through the rubber anti-slip strips 302j. A limiting slip ring 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 201. A limiting groove 206 is opened at the bottom of the measuring frame 101. The inner wall of the limiting groove 206 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slip ring 205.

[0039] Specifically, during the sliding process of the pull rope 105 inside the movable groove 106, the ball bearings 301b embedded in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 301a come into contact with the surface of the pull rope 105, thereby significantly reducing the friction generated during the sliding process of the pull rope 105 in the movable groove 106. During the resetting process of the plumb bob 107, the ball bearings 301b continuously rotate, bringing out lubricating oil and coating the surface of the pull rope 105. This allows the ball bearings 301b to further reduce the friction with the pull rope 105 through the lubricating oil. At the same time, as the lubricating oil penetrates into the interior of the pull rope 105, it maintains the internal wire rope, forming an oil film on the surface of the wire rope. This oil film helps prevent oxidation and rust of the wire rope when it is not used for a long time after the test.

[0040] Furthermore, during the sliding process of the pull rope 105 inside the movable groove 106, the ball bearings 301b embedded in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 301a contact the surface of the pull rope 105, thereby significantly reducing the friction generated during the sliding process of the pull rope 105 within the movable groove 106. After the test is completed, as the pull rope 105 is wound up and the plumb bob 107 is reset, the pull rope 105 will cause the connecting sleeve 302i and the transmission ring 302g to move upward through the friction with the rubber anti-slip strip 302j. During the upward movement of the transmission ring 302g, it is limited by the limiting ring 302h, so that the pull rope 105 is still under tension. During the movement, the top of the transmission ring 302g is always at the bottom of the limit ring 302h. At this time, the transmission ring 302g has disengaged from the sealing plate 302e. Then, the elastic force of the spring 302f can push the sealing plate 302e upward, so that the connection between the oil guide 302b and the storage box 302a is not sealed. Then, the lubricating oil in the storage box 302a will flow into the mounting sleeve 301a through the oil guide 302b. At this time, the pull rope 105 is driving the ball 301b to rotate. As the ball 301b rotates continuously, it will carry out the lubricating oil in the mounting sleeve 301a and coat the surface of the pull rope 105. This allows the ball bearing 301b to further reduce friction with the pull rope 105 through the lubricating oil. Simultaneously, as the lubricating oil penetrates the pull rope 105, it maintains the internal steel wire rope, forming an oil film on its surface. This oil film helps prevent oxidation and rust in the steel wire rope during long-term disuse after testing. During the lowering process of the pull rope 105 connected to the plumb bob 107, the pull rope 105, through friction with the rubber anti-slip strip 302j, drives the connecting sleeve 302i and the transmission ring 302g downwards. As the transmission ring 302g moves downwards, it compresses the sealing plate 302e, causing the sealing plate 302e to... 2e moves downwards, sealing the connection between the oil guide 302b and the storage box 302a. At the same time, the spring 302f is compressed and generates a rebound force, which can prevent the lubricating oil from continuing to flow out from the surface of the ball 301b, thus preventing excessive use of lubricating oil. Furthermore, during the process of the ball 301b driving the lubricating oil to be applied to the surface of the pull rope 105, if the rotating ring 201 is rotated due to external wind, the rotating ring 201 will drive the mounting sleeve 301a to rotate through the transmission rod 302d, causing the mounting sleeve 301a to drive the ball 301b to rotate around the surface of the pull rope 105, thereby making the application of lubricating oil more even.

[0041] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 2.

[0042] Example 4 Reference Figures 1-6This is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the third embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a transparent geological surveying device and method for mining.

[0043] The support leg 102 and measuring frame 101 are moved to the detection point, and the motor 104 is started to drive the take-up roller 103 to rotate, thereby gradually releasing the pull rope 105. The other end of the pull rope 105 will move downward along the inside of the movable groove 106 by the weight of the plumb bob 107. The verticality of the current position can be obtained by the angle shown by the current plumb bob 107 pulling the pull rope 105. Then the motor 104 can be started again to drive the take-up roller 103 to rewind the pull rope 105, thereby driving the plumb bob 107 to move upward and retract.

[0044] When the verticality test is conducted at a windward location or in a tunnel connected to the outside at both ends, the ambient wind force is usually strong. When the wind blows towards the test location, if the wind blows from the right side towards the wind deflector 202, the sharp corner on the right side of the wind deflector 202 first diverts the wind to both sides. Then, the streamlined design on both sides of the wind deflector 202 guides the airflow smoothly, reducing the wind resistance generated by the wind deflector 202. The wind guided to both sides will not blow towards the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105 on the plumb bob 107. Next, the wind will blow towards the concave part of the force-bearing arc plate 203, causing the force-bearing arc plate 203 to be blown to the same position as the direction of the wind. Thus, when the wind blows from the front or rear side of the right side, it will push the force-bearing arc plate 203 to drive the rotating ring 201 to rotate, causing the rotating plate to drive the wind deflector 202 to rotate synchronously, so that the wind deflector 202 moves to the position to block the wind from the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105. The force-bearing arc plate 203 is positioned to withstand wind force over a large area. Simultaneously, the adapting arc plate 204 can be used to adjust the angle of the force-bearing arc plate 204. If wind blows from the left, the front of the left side, or the rear of the left side towards the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105 on the plumb bob 107, the recessed design from the left to the right of the adapting arc plate 204 will push the adapting arc plate 204, causing the force-bearing arc plate 203, the rotating ring 201, and the wind deflector 202 to rotate synchronously. This allows the recessed area of ​​the force-bearing arc plate 203 to face the wind, while the wind deflector 202 rotates to the corresponding position to block the wind. This adapts to different wind directions and provides wind protection for the plumb bob 107 and the pull rope 105 on the plumb bob 107. During the rotation of the rotating ring 201, the limiting slip ring 205 rotates along the path of the inner wall of the limiting groove 206, thus limiting the upper and lower positions of the rotating ring 201 and preventing it from falling off.

[0045] During the sliding process of the pull rope 105 inside the movable groove 106, the ball bearings 301b embedded in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 301a contact the surface of the pull rope 105, thereby significantly reducing the friction generated during the sliding process of the pull rope 105 in the movable groove 106. After the test is completed, as the pull rope 105 is wound up and the plumb bob 107 is reset, the pull rope 105 will drive the connecting sleeve 302i and the transmission ring 302g to move upward through the friction with the rubber anti-slip strip 302j. During the upward movement of the transmission ring 302g, it is limited by the limiting ring 302h, so that the pull rope 105 is still being pulled. During the process, the top of the transmission ring 302g is always at the bottom of the limit ring 302h. At this time, the transmission ring 302g has disengaged from the sealing plate 302e. Then, the elastic force of the spring 302f can push the sealing plate 302e upward, so that the connection between the oil guide 302b and the storage box 302a is not sealed. Then, the lubricating oil in the storage box 302a will flow into the mounting sleeve 301a through the oil guide 302b. At this time, the pull rope 105 is driving the ball 301b to rotate. As the ball 301b rotates continuously, it will carry out the lubricating oil in the mounting sleeve 301a and coat the surface of the pull rope 105. The ball bearing 301b can further reduce the friction with the pull rope 105 through lubricating oil. Simultaneously, as the lubricating oil penetrates into the pull rope 105, it maintains the internal steel wire rope, forming an oil film on the surface. This oil film helps prevent oxidation and rust in the steel wire rope when it is not used for a long time after testing. During the lowering process of the end of the pull rope 105 connected to the plumb bob 107, the pull rope 105 will drive the connecting sleeve 302i and the transmission ring 302g downwards through the friction with the rubber anti-slip strip 302j. This downward movement of the transmission ring 302g will compress the sealing plate 302e, causing the sealing plate 302e to... The downward movement of the e component seals the connection between the oil guide 302b and the storage box 302a. Simultaneously, the spring 302f is compressed, generating a rebound force, which prevents the lubricating oil from continuing to flow out from the surface of the ball 301b, thus avoiding excessive lubricating oil usage. Furthermore, during the process of the ball 301b driving the lubricating oil to be applied to the surface of the pull rope 105, if the rotating ring 201 is rotated due to external wind, the rotating ring 201 will drive the mounting sleeve 301a to rotate via the transmission rod 302d. This causes the mounting sleeve 301a to drive the ball 301b to rotate around the surface of the pull rope 105, resulting in a more even application of the lubricating oil.

[0046] In summary, during the testing process using the testing agency, the windbreak mechanism 200 can adapt to and block winds blowing from different directions, while the damage prevention mechanism 300 reduces the wear and tear on the pull rope 105 during use, prevents breakage, and extends its service life.

[0047] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novelty and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc. For instance, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure performing the function described herein, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, for the purpose of providing a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be omitted, i.e., those features not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features not relevant to implementing the invention.

[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transparent geological surveying device for mining, characterized in that: include, The measuring mechanism (100) includes a measuring frame (101), with a support leg (102) fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring frame (101). The support leg (102) has four legs arranged in a ring and evenly distributed. A take-up roller (103) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the measuring frame (101). A motor (104) is fixedly connected to the back of the take-up roller (103). The output end of the motor (104) is connected to the take-up roller (103) for transmission. A pull rope (105) is wound around the surface of the take-up roller (103). A movable groove (106) is opened on the top of the measuring frame (101). One end of the pull rope (105) passes through the movable groove (106) to a plumb bob (107) fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring frame (101). A windbreak mechanism (200) includes a rotating ring (201), the top of which is movably connected to the bottom of the measuring frame (101). A windbreak strip (202) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the rotating ring (201). The windbreak strip (202) is triangular in shape, and both its front and back sides are streamlined. A force-bearing arc plate (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the rotating ring (201). The right side of the force-bearing arc plate (203) is recessed to the left. An adapting arc plate (204) is fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the force-bearing arc plate (203). The left side of the adapting arc plate (204) is recessed to the right. The right side of the force-bearing arc plate (203) is inclined towards the bottom. The loss prevention mechanism (300) includes a low-friction component (301) and an oil injection component (302).

2. The transparent geological surveying device for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low-friction component (301) includes a mounting sleeve (301a), the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (106). The inner wall of the mounting sleeve (301a) is inlaid with balls (301b), and a plurality of balls (301b) are arranged in a ring and are evenly distributed. The mounting sleeve (301a) is movably connected to the surface of the pull rope (105) through the balls (301b).

3. The transparent geological surveying device for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil injection assembly (302) includes a storage box (302a), two of which are provided. The storage box (302a) stores lubricating oil inside. The bottom of the storage box (302a) is fixedly connected to the top of the measuring frame (101). An oil guide (302b) is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the storage box (302a). The interior of the mounting sleeve (301a) is hollow. A connecting groove (302c) is opened on the top of the mounting sleeve (301a). The surface of one end of the oil guide (302b) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (302c). The oil guide (302b) is connected to the mounting sleeve (301a). A transmission rod (302d) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring (201). The inner side of the top of the transmission rod (302d) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting sleeve (301a).

4. The transparent geological surveying device for mining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the oil guide (302b) is provided with a sealing plate (302e), the bottom of the sealing plate (302e) extends into the interior of the oil guide (302b), and a spring (302f) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing plate (302e). Several springs (302f) are provided and are evenly distributed. The other end of the spring (302f) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil guide (302b).

5. The transparent geological surveying device for mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission ring (302g) is fitted on the surface of the pull rope (105) near the end of the plumb bob (107). A limit ring (302h) is provided on the top of the transmission ring (302g). The two sides of the limit ring (302h) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the storage box (302a).

6. The transparent geological surveying device for mining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the transmission ring (302g) are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves (302i), and the connecting sleeves (302i) are sleeved on the surface of the pull rope (105).

7. The transparent geological surveying device for mining according to claim 6, characterized in that: Rubber anti-slip strips (302j) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (302i). Several rubber anti-slip strips (302j) are provided and are distributed at equal intervals. The connecting sleeve (302i) contacts the surface of the pull rope (105) through the rubber anti-slip strips (302j).

8. The transparent geological surveying device for mining according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The top of the rotating ring (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting slip ring (205), and the bottom of the measuring frame (101) is provided with a limiting slip groove (206). The inner wall of the limiting slip groove (206) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slip ring (205).

9. A measurement method for a transparent geological surveying device used in mining, characterized in that: The transparent geological surveying device for mining as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 further includes, Verticality is checked using a measuring device (100); During the testing process, a windbreak mechanism (200) is used to block the wind; During the inspection process, a damage prevention mechanism (300) is used to reduce wear and tear during use.

10. The measurement method of the transparent geological surveying device for mining according to claim 9, characterized in that: include, The verticality of the current location in the mine is checked using a measuring device (100); During the testing process, a windbreak mechanism (200) is used to adaptively block winds blowing from different directions; During the testing process, a damage prevention mechanism (300) is used to reduce the degree of wear during use, ensure the service life of the pull rope (105), and avoid severe wear that could cause breakage.

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