Automatic collecting and conveying device for poultry eggs

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic poultry egg collecting and conveying device, and relates to the technical field of conveying devices.The automatic poultry egg collecting and conveying device comprises a base, two rows of breeding boxes are arranged on one side of the base, the breeding boxes are arranged in multiple layers, a conveying assembly used for automatically conveying poultry eggs is arranged on the outer side of each row of breeding boxes, and a placement table is arranged on the other side of the base; receiving assemblies used for receiving poultry eggs are installed on the two sides of the containing table. According to the poultry egg taking device, poultry eggs can be guided to the outer side through the flow guide grooves after poultry eggs are laid, the poultry eggs can automatically fall, it can be ensured that each poultry egg can fall to the first conveying belt on the adjacent side through the butt joint inclined plates, and therefore the poultry eggs are automatically taken out; the poultry egg taking-out device not only avoids the problem that poultry eggs are easy to accumulate and block when being taken out due to the fact that the poultry eggs are not discharged in time, but also improves the poultry egg taking-out efficiency without manual operation, achieves automatic conveying operation and is suitable for large poultry farms.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to an automatic poultry egg collecting and conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's large-scale poultry breeding industry, the collection and conveying of poultry eggs are key links to ensure production efficiency and product quality. At present, most poultry farms still rely on manual collection of poultry eggs on a regular basis. With the continuous expansion of breeding scale, the number of poultry increases, and the egg production also increases significantly. Under such circumstances, manual collection of poultry eggs faces great challenges. On the one hand, manual collection is inefficient. The staff needs to check the egg production of each poultry one by one and take the eggs out of the egg production area. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially in large-scale breeding farms, where thousands of poultry eggs need to be collected manually, which consumes a lot of time and labor cost. Therefore, the present application designs an automatic poultry egg collecting and conveying device to realize automatic conveying and collection of poultry eggs. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides an automatic poultry egg collecting and conveying device, which solves the problem that the current manual collection of poultry eggs consumes a lot of time and labor cost.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: An automatic poultry egg collecting and conveying device, comprising a base, two rows of breeding boxes are arranged on one side of the base, the breeding boxes are arranged in multiple layers, a conveying assembly for automatically conveying poultry eggs is arranged on the outside of each row of breeding boxes, and a mounting table is arranged on the other side of the base, receiving assemblies for receiving poultry eggs are installed on both sides of the mounting table.

[0005] Preferably, a guide groove is arranged at the bottom of the breeding box, and a butt joint inclined plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the guide groove.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a group of first supports, a plurality of layers of first conveying belts are fixedly installed inside the first supports, each layer of the first conveying belts is aligned with a corresponding guide groove, butt joint baffles are arranged on both sides of the first conveying belts, and the butt joint inclined plate is arranged on the upper side of a corresponding butt joint baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a second support is fixedly installed on one side of the first support, a plurality of layers of second conveying belts are installed inside the second support, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged inside the second conveying belts, an expansion frame is arranged on the upper side of the second conveying belts, and a height-limiting plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the expansion frame.

[0008] Preferably, guide frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the expansion frame, and the tilt angle of each layer of guide frames is different. One end of the guide frame is connected to the adjacent docking baffle, and the other end of the guide frame is close to the receiving component.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting platform has a rotating groove inside, an auxiliary rotating roller is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove, and a baffle is provided at the upper end of the mounting platform.

[0010] Preferably, the receiving component includes a receiving trough, which is opened on both sides of the placement platform. A bearing seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving trough, and a plurality of drive rollers are arranged between the bearing seats on both sides. A circulating track is arranged on the outside of the plurality of drive rollers, and a plurality of arc-shaped receiving rods for receiving poultry eggs are arranged on the outside of the circulating track.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting strips are fixedly installed on the surface of the circulating track, and side baffles are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting strips. A plurality of arc-shaped material receiving rods are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the mounting strips.

[0012] Preferably, an extension platform is fixedly installed on one side of the placement platform, a collection tray is fixedly installed on the upper end of the extension platform, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the collection tray, the horizontal plate is close to the arc-shaped receiving rod, and a number of staggered push rods are provided on the surface of the horizontal plate. The staggered push rods are staggered with the arc-shaped receiving rod, and both the staggered push rods and the upper side of the horizontal plate are inclined.

[0013] Preferably, a boss is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the boss, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the drive rollers, and a number of support frames for supporting the circulating track are provided between the bearing seats on both sides.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. After poultry lays eggs, the guide trough can be used to guide the eggs outward so that they can fall on their own. The connecting inclined plate can ensure that each egg falls onto the first conveyor belt on the adjacent side, thereby automatically removing the eggs. Compared with the existing technology of manual periodic removal, this application not only avoids the problem of easy accumulation and blockage when removing eggs due to untimely discharge, but also improves the efficiency of egg removal and does not require human operation, realizing automatic conveying operation suitable for large-scale poultry farms.

[0015] 2. The first conveyor belt can transport the eggs on the current layer to the second conveyor belt. The guide frame connects with the adjacent docking baffle to ensure stable transport of the eggs. The different angles of the guide frame can transport the eggs on different layers to different positions of the receiving component to avoid the problem of egg position conflict. The height limit plate can also ensure that the eggs do not stack during transport. Through the above structure, a stable automatic transport operation of eggs can be achieved, avoiding the problem of eggs being crushed and broken during transport.

[0016] 3. The drive motor is started to rotate the drive rollers. A circulating track is set on the outside of multiple drive rollers, so that the drive rollers drive the circulating track to move continuously. This causes several mounting strips on the surface of the circulating track to move continuously. Several arc-shaped receiving rods can receive poultry eggs from the second conveyor belt and transfer the poultry eggs to the other side. The arc shape of the receiving rods ensures that the eggs will not fall off during the flipping process. After flipping, the staggered push rods are set to be staggered with the arc-shaped receiving rods. The staggered push rods lift the poultry eggs inside the current arc-shaped receiving rods. The staggered push rods and the upper part of the horizontal plate are both inclined, so that the poultry eggs fall into the collection tray in sequence. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA; Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point BB; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the receiving component; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the receiving component from another perspective; Figure 9 This is a top view of the receiving component. Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the CC section; Figure 11 yes Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point DD.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Breeding box; 201. Guide channel; 202. Connecting inclined plate; 3. Conveying assembly; 301. First support; 3011. First conveyor belt; 3012. Connecting baffle; 302. Second support; 3021. Second conveyor belt; 3022. Conveying roller; 303. Extension frame; 3031. Height limit plate; 3032. Guide frame; 4. Placement platform; 401. Baffle plate; 402. 403. Rotary trough; 5. Auxiliary roller; 6. Receiving assembly; 7. Receiving trough; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Circulating track; 10. Setting bar; 11. Arc-shaped receiving rod; 12. Side baffle; 13. Extension platform; 14. Collection tray; 15. Horizontal plate; 16. Offset push rod; 17. Boss; 18. Drive motor; 19. Support frame; 20. Drive roller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, an automatic poultry egg collection and conveying device includes a base 1, two rows of breeding boxes 2 are arranged on one side of the base 1, the breeding boxes 2 are arranged in multiple layers, and a conveying component 3 for automatically conveying poultry eggs is arranged on the outside of each row of breeding boxes 2. A placement platform 4 is arranged on the other side of the base 1, and receiving components 5 for receiving poultry eggs are installed on both sides of the placement platform 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, a guide channel 201 is provided at the bottom of the breeding box 2, and a docking inclined plate 202 is fixedly installed on the outside of the guide channel 201. When poultry lays eggs, the guide channel 201 can guide the eggs to the outside, allowing them to fall on their own. The docking inclined plate 202 ensures that each egg falls onto the first conveyor belt 3011 on the adjacent side, thereby automatically removing the eggs. Compared with the prior art of manual periodic removal, this application not only avoids the problem of easy accumulation and blockage during removal due to untimely removal of eggs, but also improves the efficiency of egg removal and eliminates the need for human operation, realizing automatic conveying operation suitable for large-scale poultry farms.

[0022] In this embodiment, the conveying assembly 3 includes a set of first supports 301. Several layers of first conveyor belts 3011 are fixedly installed inside the first supports 301. Each layer of first conveyor belts 3011 is aligned with the corresponding guide channel 201. Dating baffles 3012 are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belts 3011. Dating inclined plates 202 are placed on the upper side of the corresponding docking baffle 3012.

[0023] Among them, a second support 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the first support 301, several layers of second conveyor belts 3021 are installed inside the second support 302, several conveyor rollers 3022 are arranged inside the second conveyor belts 3021, an extension frame 303 is arranged on the upper side of the second conveyor belts 3021, and a height limiting plate 3031 is fixedly installed in the middle of the extension frame 303.

[0024] It should be noted that guide frames 3032 are fixedly installed on both sides of the extension frame 303. The tilt angle of each layer of guide frames 3032 is different. One end of the guide frame 3032 is connected to the adjacent docking baffle 3012, and the other end of the guide frame 3032 is close to the receiving component 5.

[0025] The first conveyor belt 3011 can transport the eggs at the current level to the second conveyor belt 3021. The guide frame 3032 is connected to the adjacent docking baffle 3012 at one end to ensure stable transport of the eggs. The guide frame 3032 is used at different angles to transport the eggs at different levels to different positions of the receiving component 5 to avoid the problem of egg position conflict. The height limit plate 3031 can also ensure that the eggs will not stack during transport. Through the above structure, a stable automatic transport operation of eggs can be achieved, avoiding the problem of eggs being damaged due to stacking during transport.

[0026] In this application, a rotating groove 402 is provided inside the placement platform 4, and an auxiliary rotating roller 403 is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove 402. A baffle plate 401 is provided at the upper end of the placement platform 4. The baffle plate 401 can prevent debris falling from above from interfering with the eggs inside the receiving component 5. The auxiliary rotating roller 403 rotatably installed inside the rotating groove 402 can support the corner of the circulating track 503, thereby improving the stability of the circulating track 503 during operation.

[0027] In this application, the receiving component 5 includes a receiving trough 501, which is opened on both sides of the placement platform 4. A bearing seat 502 is fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving trough 501. A plurality of drive rollers 508 are arranged between the two bearing seats 502. A circulating track 503 is arranged on the outside of the plurality of drive rollers 508. A plurality of arc-shaped receiving rods 5041 for receiving poultry eggs are arranged on the outside of the circulating track 503.

[0028] In the specific setup, several mounting strips 504 are fixedly installed on the surface of the circulating track 503, and side baffles 5042 are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting strips 504. Several arc-shaped material receiving rods 5041 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the mounting strips 504.

[0029] Among them, an extension platform 505 is fixedly installed on one side of the placement platform 4, a collection tray 5051 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the extension platform 505, a horizontal plate 5052 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the collection tray 5051, the horizontal plate 5052 is close to the arc-shaped receiving rod 5041, and several staggered push rods 5053 are provided on the surface of the horizontal plate 5052. The staggered push rods 5053 are staggered with the arc-shaped receiving rod 5041, and both the staggered push rods 5053 and the upper side of the horizontal plate 5052 are inclined.

[0030] It should be noted that a boss 506 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, and a drive motor 5061 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the boss 506. The output end of the drive motor 5061 is fixedly connected to one of the drive rollers 508. Several support frames 507 for supporting the circulating track 503 are provided between the bearing seats 502 on both sides.

[0031] The drive motor 5061 is activated to rotate the drive roller 508. A circulating track 503 is set on the outside of multiple drive rollers 508, so that the drive rollers 508 drive the circulating track 503 to move continuously. This causes several mounting strips 504 on the surface of the circulating track 503 to move continuously. Several arc-shaped receiving rods 5041 can receive poultry eggs from the second conveyor belt 3021 and transfer the poultry eggs to the other side. The arc shape of the receiving rods 5041 ensures that the poultry eggs will not fall off during the flipping process. After flipping, the staggered push rod 5053 is staggered with the arc-shaped receiving rod 5041, so that the staggered push rod 5053 can lift the poultry eggs inside the current arc-shaped receiving rod 5041. The staggered push rod 5053 and the upper side of the cross plate 5052 are both inclined so that the poultry eggs fall into the collection tray 5051 in sequence.

[0032] The working principle of this automatic egg collection and conveying device: When in use, after the poultry lays the eggs, the guide channel 201 can guide the eggs to the outside so that the eggs can fall on their own. The docking ramp 202 can ensure that each egg can fall onto the first conveyor belt 3011 on the adjacent side. Subsequently, the eggs on the current layer can be transported to the second conveyor belt 3021 via the first conveyor belt 3011. The stable transport of the eggs can be ensured by connecting one end of the guide frame 3032 with the adjacent docking baffle 3012. Furthermore, the different angles of the guide frame 3032 can ensure that the eggs on different layers are transported to different positions of the receiving component 5, thus avoiding the problem of egg position conflict. The drive motor 5061 is activated to rotate the drive roller 508. A circulating track 503 is set on the outside of multiple drive rollers 508, so that the drive rollers 508 drive the circulating track 503 to move continuously. This causes several mounting strips 504 on the surface of the circulating track 503 to move continuously. Several arc-shaped receiving rods 5041 can receive poultry eggs from the second conveyor belt 3021 and transfer the poultry eggs to the other side. The arc shape of the receiving rods 5041 ensures that the poultry eggs will not fall off during the flipping process. After flipping, the staggered push rod 5053 is staggered with the arc-shaped receiving rod 5041, so that the staggered push rod 5053 can lift the poultry eggs inside the current arc-shaped receiving rod 5041. The staggered push rod 5053 and the upper side of the cross plate 5052 are both inclined, so that the poultry eggs fall into the collection tray 5051 in sequence to achieve automatic collection and transportation.

[0033] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation methods here. All obvious variations or modifications derived from the technical solutions of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic egg collection and conveying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two rows of breeding boxes (2) are provided on one side of the base (1). The breeding boxes (2) are multi-layered. Each row of breeding boxes (2) is provided with a conveying component (3) for automatically conveying poultry eggs on the outside. A placement platform (4) is provided on the other side of the base (1). A receiving component (5) for receiving poultry eggs is installed on both sides of the placement platform (4).

2. The automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the breeding box (2) is provided with a flow guide trough (201), and a docking inclined plate (202) is fixedly installed on the outside of the flow guide trough (201).

3. The automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) includes a set of first supports (301), and several layers of first conveyor belts (3011) are fixedly installed inside the first supports (301). Each layer of the first conveyor belt (3011) is aligned with the corresponding guide groove (201). A docking baffle (3012) is provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt (3011), and the docking inclined plate (202) rests on the upper side of the docking baffle (3012) on the corresponding side.

4. The automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second support (302) is fixedly installed on one side of the first support (301). Several layers of second conveyor belts (3021) are installed inside the second support (302). Several conveyor rollers (3022) are arranged inside the second conveyor belts (3021). An extension frame (303) is arranged on the upper side of the second conveyor belts (3021). A height limiting plate (3031) is fixedly installed in the middle of the extension frame (303).

5. The automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide frames (3032) are fixedly installed on both sides of the extension frame (303). The tilt angle of each layer of the guide frame (3032) is different. One end of the guide frame (3032) is connected to the adjacent docking baffle (3012), and the other end of the guide frame (3032) is close to the receiving component (5).

6. The automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform (4) has a rotating groove (402) inside, and an auxiliary rotating roller (403) is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove (402). A baffle plate (401) is provided at the upper end of the mounting platform (4).

7. The automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The receiving component (5) includes a receiving groove (501), which is located on both sides of the placement platform (4). A bearing seat (502) is fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving groove (501). A number of drive rollers (508) are arranged between the bearing seats (502) on both sides. A circulating track (503) is arranged on the outside of the number of drive rollers (508). A number of arc-shaped receiving rods (5041) for receiving poultry eggs are arranged on the outside of the circulating track (503).

8. The automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the circulating track (503) is fixedly installed with a number of mounting strips (504), and the two ends of the mounting strips (504) are fixedly installed with side baffles (5042). The surface of the mounting strips (504) is provided with a number of arc-shaped material receiving rods (5041) at equal intervals.

9. An automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An extension platform (505) is fixedly installed on one side of the placement platform (4). A collection tray (5051) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the extension platform (505). A horizontal plate (5052) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the collection tray (5051). The horizontal plate (5052) is close to the arc-shaped receiving rod (5041). Several misaligned push rods (5053) are provided on the surface of the horizontal plate (5052). The misaligned push rods (5053) are misaligned with the arc-shaped receiving rod (5041). The misaligned push rods (5053) and the upper side of the horizontal plate (5052) are both inclined.

10. An automatic egg collection and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A boss (506) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (1), and a drive motor (5061) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the boss (506). The output end of the drive motor (5061) is fixedly connected to one of the drive rollers (508). Several support frames (507) for supporting the circulating track (503) are provided between the bearing seats (502) on both sides.

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