Automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping

By designing automated loading and unloading equipment, the problems of low automation and uneven wear of conveying equipment in piston pin stamping were solved, thereby improving equipment stability and service life, and enhancing product loading efficiency and quality inspection capabilities.

CN120984773AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21ZHUZHOU FLASHLIGHT MECHANICAL MFG

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511508200.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current piston pin production, the stamping process has a low degree of automation, the positioning accuracy is difficult to meet the standards, the safety risks are high, and the uneven wear of the conveying equipment affects the stability of product transportation and the service life of the equipment.

Method used

An automated loading and unloading device including feeding, handling and output mechanisms was designed. The position of the conveyor belt is adjusted according to the width of the blank by the guide component. Combined with the robotic arm and sensors, automated loading and unloading and product inspection are realized, which improves the stability and service life of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of the piston pin stamping process, reduces local wear on the conveying equipment, enhances the stability and service life of the equipment, and improves the product feeding efficiency and quality inspection capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping, relates to the field of stamping equipment, and solves the problems that when existing feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping is used, the automation degree is low, and when blanks are conveyed, the conveying stability and the service life of the conveying equipment are seriously affected due to the fact that the local area of the conveying equipment is abraded. Comprising a base, a punching machine, a feeding mechanism, a carrying mechanism and an output mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt and a guiding piece, the guiding piece is controlled by the feeding mechanism to clamp and guide blanks according to the width of the blanks, and the position of the conveying belt is intermittently adjusted in the running process of the conveying belt; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt, so that the surface of the conveying belt can be uniformly rubbed with the bottom surface of a blank, the blank on the conveying belt is clamped and conveyed to a punching machine through the conveying mechanism, meanwhile, the blanking efficiency of a product after punching can be improved, and the quality of a piston pin after punching is detected through the output mechanism and classified output is carried out.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a key force transmission component connecting the piston and the connecting rod, the piston pin needs to have high strength, high wear resistance and precise dimensional accuracy. In the manufacturing process of the piston pin, the stamping process (including cutting, upsetting, initial forming, etc.) is the core link that determines the quality of the piston pin blank. The efficiency and accuracy of the feeding and discharging as the connecting node of the stamping process directly affect the overall production rhythm and product qualification rate.

[0003] Currently, domestic piston pin production enterprises still mainly use manual or semi-automatic feeding and discharging methods in the stamping process. The positioning accuracy is difficult to meet the standards, and the safety risk is high. The degree of automation of the equipment is low during operation, and it is difficult to monitor and adjust the wear condition of the conveying equipment during the feeding and discharging process, resulting in uneven wear of the conveying equipment and affecting the stability of the product transportation process. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping with high automation degree and convenient to improve the stability and service life of the equipment, to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping, comprising a base, a feeding mechanism, a carrying mechanism and an output mechanism, the base is fixedly connected with a stamping machine, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying frame fixedly installed on the base, a conveying belt is provided on the conveying frame, a guide piece for guiding the blank is provided on the conveying frame, the feeding mechanism can control the guide piece to clamp and guide the blank according to the width of the blank, and the position of the conveying belt is adjusted intermittently during the operation of the conveying belt, so that the surface of the conveying belt can uniformly rub with the bottom surface of the blank, avoiding the problem of serious wear of the local area of the conveying belt affecting the conveying efficiency, the carrying mechanism is installed on the base and is used for clamping and carrying the blank on the conveying belt to the stamping machine for stamping, which can improve the discharging efficiency of the products after stamping, the output mechanism is installed on the base and is used for detecting and classifying the quality of the piston pin after stamping, the device has high automation degree and is convenient to improve the stability and service life of the equipment.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises two groups of driving rollers rotationally connected with the conveying frame, the two groups of driving rollers are provided with guide grooves, the outer wall of the driving roller is provided with a rotating cylinder in sliding connection with the guide groove, the inner wall of the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the two rotating cylinders, the conveying frame is slidably connected with a connecting plate, both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with connecting frames, the connecting frames are fixedly connected with two groups of fixed rings, both ends of the rotating cylinder are rotationally connected with the two fixed rings on the sides, and the conveying frame is provided with a control member for controlling the position state of the rotating cylinder, so as to conveniently control the guide member to clamp and guide the blank according to the width of the blank, and the position of the conveying belt is intermittently adjusted during the operation of the conveying belt, so that the surface of the conveying belt can uniformly rub the bottom surface of the blank, and the problem of serious wear of the local area of the conveying belt affecting the conveying efficiency is avoided.

[0007] Preferably, the guide member comprises a first guide rod fixedly installed at one end of the conveying frame, a second guide rod fixedly connected at the end of the conveying frame away from the first guide rod, two groups of limiting plates slidably connected with the second guide rod, and the two groups of limiting plates are in sliding connection with the upper surface of the first guide rod, and the first guide rod is provided with an adjusting member for synchronously adjusting the positions of the two limiting plates on the sides, so as to conveniently guide and convey the blank.

[0008] Preferably, the control member comprises a limiting rod fixedly installed at one end of the limiting plate close to the first guide rod, a limiting block fixedly connected with the upper side of the fixed ring, a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the conveying frame, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting plate, and the side surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a trigger key capable of controlling the operating state of the first electric telescopic rod, so as to conveniently control the position state of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member comprises a worm rotationally connected with the first guide rod, a worm gear rotationally connected with the first guide rod and engaged with the worm, two threaded rods coaxially fixedly connected with the two sides of the worm gear, the threaded directions of the two threaded rods are opposite, and the threaded rod penetrates through one limiting plate and is in threaded connection with the limiting plate, so as to conveniently synchronously adjust the positions of the two limiting plates.

[0010] Preferably, the carrying mechanism comprises a control console fixedly installed on the base, a mechanical arm fixedly connected with the control console, a rotating frame rotationally connected with the mechanical arm, and two groups of mechanical claws provided on the rotating frame and provided with sensors, the sensors are used for sensing whether the mechanical claws clamp products, so as to conveniently clamp and carry the blank on the conveying belt to the punch press for punching, and the discharging efficiency of the products after punching is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the output mechanism comprises a rotating table rotatably connected with the base, two groups of fixing frames are fixedly connected on the rotating table, a driving cylinder is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixing frames, the driving cylinder can be driven to rotate, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected on the rotating table, a lifting block is fixedly connected at the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, a rolling cylinder is rotatably connected on the lifting block, a laser displacement sensor is fixedly connected on the upper side of the fixing frame, the laser displacement sensor is used for detecting the coaxiality of the product, and the base is provided with a collecting piece for classifying and collecting the product, so that the quality of the piston pin after stamping is detected and classified and output.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting piece comprises a first collecting box and a second collecting box fixedly installed on the base, the first collecting box is used for collecting qualified products, the second collecting box is used for collecting unqualified products, two groups of guide frames are fixedly connected on the base, and the two groups of guide frames are respectively directed to the first collecting box and the second collecting box, and a conveying frame is fixedly connected on the rotating table, so that the product can be classified and collected.

[0013] Preferably, a mold cover is fixedly connected on the stamping machine, and a photoelectric sensor is fixedly connected on the mold cover, the photoelectric sensor is used for sensing the placing state of the blank, and the placing state of the blank can be sensed.

[0014] Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected on the side surface of the second guide rod, the pressure sensor is used for sensing the position of the blank and controlling the running state of the conveying belt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping provided by the present application solves the problems of low automation degree and serious local wear of the conveying equipment during conveying of the blank, which affects the conveying stability and service life of the equipment, during use of the existing feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping, the feeding mechanism controls the guide piece to clamp and guide the blank according to the width of the blank, and the position of the conveying belt is intermittently adjusted during the running of the conveying belt, so that the surface of the conveying belt can uniformly rub against the bottom surface of the blank, avoiding the problem of serious local wear of the conveying belt affecting the conveying efficiency, the handling mechanism clamps and handles the blank on the conveying belt to the stamping machine for stamping, while the discharging efficiency of the product after stamping is improved, and the output mechanism detects and classifies and outputs the quality of the piston pin after stamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 2 For Figure 1 A region in the middle of the enlarged view; Figure 3 For the control part of the application is a schematic view of the local structure; Figure 4 For the carrying mechanism of the application is a schematic view of the local structure; Figure 5 For Figure 4 B region in the middle of the enlarged view; Figure 6 For the collection part of the application is a schematic view of the local structure; Figure 7 For the output mechanism of the application is a schematic view of the local structure; Figure 8 For Figure 7 C region in the middle of the enlarged view; Figure 9 For the feeding mechanism of the application is a schematic view of the local structure; Figure 10 For the feeding mechanism of the application is a schematic view of the local structure; Figure 11 For the adjustment part of the application is a schematic view of the local structure; Figure 12 For Figure 11 D region in the middle of the enlarged view.

[0017] In the figure: 1-base; 2-punch; 3-conveying frame; 4-conveying belt; 5-guide; 6-driving roller; 7-guide groove; 8-rotating cylinder; 9-connection plate; 10-connection frame; 11-fixed ring; 12-control part; 13-first guide rod; 14-second guide rod; 15-limiting plate; 16-adjustment part; 17-limiting rod; 18-limiting block; 19-first electric telescopic rod; 20-trigger key; 21-worm; 22-worm gear; 23-threaded rod; 24-control console; 25-mechanical arm; 26-rotating frame; 27-mechanical claw; 28-inductor; 29-rotating table; 30-fixed frame; 31-driving cylinder; 32-second electric telescopic rod; 33-lifting block; 34-rolling cylinder; 35-laser displacement sensor; 36-collection part; 37-first collection box; 38-second collection box; 39-guide frame; 40-conveying frame; 41-mold cover; 42-photoelectric sensor; 43-pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0019] Referring to Figures 1-12 The application provides a technical scheme: an automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping, which comprises a base 1, a feeding mechanism, a carrying mechanism and an output mechanism, a punch 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a die cover 41 is fixedly connected to the punch 2, and a photoelectric sensor 42 is fixedly connected to the die cover 41, the photoelectric sensor 42 is used for sensing the placement state of a blank, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying frame 3 fixedly installed on the base 1, a conveying belt 4 is arranged on the conveying frame 3, and a guide piece 5 for guiding the blank is arranged on the conveying frame 3; the feeding mechanism can control the guide piece 5 to clamp and guide the blank according to the width of the blank, and the position of the conveying belt 4 is adjusted intermittently during the operation of the conveying belt 4, so that the surface of the conveying belt 4 can uniformly rub against the bottom surface of the blank, and the problem of serious wear of the local area of the conveying belt 4 affecting the conveying efficiency is avoided; the carrying mechanism is installed on the base 1 and is used for clamping and carrying the blank on the conveying belt 4 to the punch 2 for stamping, and the discharging efficiency of the product after stamping is improved; and the output mechanism is installed on the base 1 and is used for detecting and classifying the quality of the piston pin after stamping.

[0020] The feeding mechanism comprises two groups of driving rollers 6 rotationally connected with the conveying frame 3, the two groups of driving rollers 6 are each provided with a guide groove 7, the outer wall of the driving roller 6 is provided with a rotating cylinder 8 in sliding connection with the guide groove 7, the inner wall of the conveying belt 4 is in transmission connection with the two groups of rotating cylinders 8, the conveying frame 3 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 9, the two ends of the connecting plate 9 are each fixedly connected with a connecting frame 10, the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed rings 11, the two ends of the rotating cylinder 8 are respectively in rotational connection with the two fixed rings 11, and the conveying frame 3 is provided with a control piece 12 for controlling the position state of the rotating cylinder 8.

[0021] The guide piece 5 comprises a first guide rod 13 fixedly installed at one end of the conveying frame 3, a second guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying frame 3 away from the first guide rod 13, two groups of limiting plates 15 are slidably connected to the second guide rod 14, the two groups of limiting plates 15 are each in sliding connection with the upper surface of the first guide rod 13, a pressure sensor 43 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second guide rod 14, the pressure sensor 43 is used for sensing the position of the blank and controlling the operation state of the conveying belt 4, and the first guide rod 13 is provided with an adjusting piece 16 for synchronously adjusting the positions of the two limiting plates 15.

[0022] The control member 12 comprises a limiting rod 17 fixedly installed on the limiting plate 15 close to one end of the first guide rod 13, the upper side of the fixed ring 11 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 18, the conveying frame 3 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 19, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting plate 9, and the side surface of the limiting block 18 is fixedly connected with a trigger key 20 capable of controlling the running state of the first electric telescopic rod 19.

[0023] The adjusting member 16 comprises a worm gear rotatably connected with the first guide rod 13, the first guide rod 13 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 22 engaged with the worm gear, the two sides of the worm wheel 22 are coaxially fixedly connected with threaded rods 23, the threaded directions of the two threaded rods 23 are opposite, the threaded rods 23 penetrate through one limiting plate 15 and are threadedly connected with the limiting plate 15.

[0024] The conveying mechanism comprises a control console 24 fixedly installed on the base 1, the control console 24 is fixedly connected with a mechanical arm 25, the mechanical arm 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 26, the rotating frame 26 is provided with two groups of mechanical claws 27, and the two groups of mechanical claws 27 are each provided with an inductor 28.

[0025] The output mechanism comprises a rotating table 29 rotatably connected with the base 1, the rotating table 29 is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed frames 30, the two groups of fixed frames 30 are rotatably connected with a driving cylinder 31 capable of being driven to rotate, the rotating table 29 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 32, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected with a lifting block 33, the lifting block 33 is rotatably connected with a rolling cylinder 34, the upper side of the fixed frame 30 is fixedly connected with a laser displacement sensor 35 for detecting the coaxiality of the product, and the base 1 is provided with a collecting member 36 for classifying and collecting the product.

[0026] The collecting member 36 comprises a first collecting box 37 and a second collecting box 38 fixedly installed on the base 1, the first collecting box 37 is used for collecting products, the second collecting box 38 is used for collecting unqualified products, the base 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of guide frames 39, the two groups of guide frames 39 are respectively directed to the first collecting box 37 and the second collecting box 38, and the rotating table 29 is fixedly connected with a conveying frame 40.

[0027] Working principle: according to the diameter of the blank, adjust the distance between the two sides of the limiting plate 15, rotate the rocker of the worm, make the worm drive the worm gear 22 to rotate, the worm gear 22 drives the threaded rod 23 at both ends to rotate, that is, the two sides of the limiting plate 15 can slide synchronously in reverse, change the distance between the two sides of the limiting plate 15, place the blank to be punched vertically on the conveying belt 4 between the two groups of limiting plates 15, and drive the rotating cylinder 8 with the driving roller 6 to make the conveying belt 4 transmission, conveying the blank on the upper side to the end close to the first guide rod 13, when the blank touches the pressure sensor 43 on the side of the first guide rod 13, it indicates that the blank to be fed has been conveyed in place, at this time stop the transmission of the conveying belt 4, until the mechanical claw 27 on the mechanical arm 25 takes away the blank close to the first guide rod 13, then start the driving roller 6 to rotate and convey again.

[0028] In the process of intermittent operation of the driving roller 6, the first electric telescopic rod 19 also operates intermittently, first pushes the connecting plate 9 and the connecting frame 10 to make the fixed ring 11 drive the rotating cylinder 8 and the conveying belt 4 to slide, when the trigger key 20 on the limiting block 18 on one side touches the side of the limiting rod 17, it indicates that the conveying belt 4 has been moved to the maximum displacement at this time, continue to move will appear blank bottom surface not on the conveying belt 4, at this time the trigger key 20 controls the first electric telescopic rod 19 to pull back, and controls the first electric telescopic rod 19 to pull back a small distance every time the driving roller 6 starts, changes the friction position between the conveying belt 4 and the bottom surface of the blank, so that the surface of the conveying belt 4 can be fully used, because when processing different sizes of piston pin, the diameter of the blank is different, if all use the middle position of the conveying belt 4 to convey, it will cause the middle position of the conveying belt 4 to wear seriously even concave, and the both sides are less used, eventually showing the middle concave and both sides high, affecting the subsequent conveying of the blank, reducing the stability and service life of the conveying belt 4, therefore, the above structure solves the problem, ensures that the outer wall of the conveying belt 4 can be fully used, the overall wear is more uniform and smooth, improves the conveying stability, prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0029] The blank is clamped by a set of mechanical claws 27 and conveyed into the punch 2, at this time another set of idle mechanical claws 27 can clamp and take out the punched piston pin inside the punch 2, after taking out, the mechanical claws 27 clamping the blank are directly switched to the mold shell 41 at the set position, the placement of the blank is monitored and judged by the photoelectric sensor 42, if the position is not accurate, the mechanical claws 27 need to be controlled to assist in correcting the position of the blank, after the blank feeding operation is completed, the punch 2 can be started for punching operation, and the mechanical arm 25 controls the punched piston pin to be placed on the driving cylinder 31 and the rolling cylinder 34, the switching use of the two sets of mechanical claws 27 can effectively improve the automation degree and operation efficiency of feeding and discharging, at this time the upper surfaces of the driving cylinder 31 and the rolling cylinder 34 are flush, the diameters of the driving cylinder 31 and the rolling cylinder 34 are the same, the driving cylinder 31 drives the piston pin to rotate, and at the same time drives the rolling cylinder 34 to roll, the coaxiality of the rotating piston pin can be detected by the laser displacement sensor 35, when the product is qualified, the rotating table 29 is rotated to the side facing the first collecting box 37 together with the conveying frame 40, the second electric telescopic rod 32 is started to lift the rolling cylinder 34, at this time the upper piston pin will roll to the conveying frame 40 on the side of the driving cylinder 31, and is conveyed to the first collecting box 37 through the guide frame 39 for collection, similarly, when the product is unqualified, the conveying frame 40 is turned to the second collecting box 38, and the piston pin is conveyed to the second collecting box 38 for storage, after the piston pin is output, the second electric telescopic rod 32 drives the lifting block 33 and the rotating cylinder to move downward again, so that the rotating cylinder is flush with the driving cylinder 31, and subsequent detection can be performed.

[0030] It is worth noting that: the conveying belt 4 is driven to slide by the rotating cylinder 8 and the fixed rings 11 on both sides instead of directly driving the conveying belt 4 to slide on the outer wall of the driving roller 6, which reduces the wear of the inner wall of the conveying belt 4 during adjustment, and greatly reduces the friction coefficient during horizontal sliding adjustment by lubricating between the rotating cylinder 8 and the outer wall of the driving roller 6, thereby improving the efficiency of adjusting the conveying belt 4, and the adjustment operation is more smooth and stable. The driving roller 6 and the driving cylinder 31 are each provided with a motor that can drive them to rotate.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of automatic feeding and discharging equipment for piston pin stamping, it is characterized in that, The utility model relates to a stamping machine feeding device, including: The base (1) is fixedly connected with the stamping machine (2) on the base (1); Further including: Feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes the conveying frame (3) fixedly installed on the base (1), be equipped with conveying belt (4) on the conveying frame (3), be equipped with the guide (5) for guiding blank on the conveying frame (3), the feeding mechanism can control the guide (5) according to the width of blank and the position of conveying belt (4) is intermittently adjusted during the operation of conveying belt (4), so that the surface of conveying belt (4) can uniformly rub with the bottom surface of blank, avoid the problem of local area wear and tear of conveying belt (4) seriously influence conveying efficiency to appear; Carrying mechanism, the carrying mechanism is installed on the base (1), is used for carrying blank on the conveying belt (4) to the stamping machine (2) and is clamped to carry out stamping, can improve the unloading efficiency of product after stamping simultaneously; Output mechanism, the output mechanism is installed on the base (1), is used for detecting the quality of piston pin after stamping and classifying output.

2. The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes two groups of drive rollers (6) rotatably connected with the conveying frame (3), two groups of drive rollers (6) are provided with guide grooves (7), the outer wall of drive roller (6) is provided with rotatable cylinder (8) slidably connected with guide groove (7), the inner wall of conveying belt (4) is drivingly connected with two groups of rotatable cylinder (8), the conveying frame (3) is slidably connected with connecting plate (9), both ends of connecting plate (9) are fixedly connected with connecting frame (10), the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed rings (11), both ends of rotatable cylinder (8) are rotatably connected with two side fixed rings (11), the conveying frame (3) is provided with control member (12) for controlling the position state of rotatable cylinder (8).

3. The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide (5) includes the first guide rod (13) fixedly installed on one end of the conveying frame (3), the second guide rod (14) is fixedly connected with the end of the conveying frame (3) away from the first guide rod (13), the second guide rod (14) is slidably connected with two groups of limit plates (15), two groups of limit plates (15) are slidably connected with the upper surface of the first guide rod (13), the first guide rod (13) is provided with adjusting member (16) for synchronously adjusting the position of two side limit plates (15).

4. The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control member (12) includes the limit rod (17) fixedly installed on one end of the limit plate (15) close to the first guide rod (13), the upper side of the fixed ring (11) is fixedly connected with the limit block (18), the first electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting plate (9), the side of the limit block (18) is fixedly connected with the trigger key (20) capable of controlling the running state of the first electric telescopic rod (19).

5. The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting piece (16) comprises a worm connected with the first guide rod (13), the first guide rod (13) is connected with a worm gear (22) engaged with the worm, the worm gear (22) is coaxially connected with a threaded rod (23) on both sides, the threaded direction of the threaded rod (23) on both sides is opposite, the threaded rod (23) penetrates through one of the limiting plates (15) and is connected with the limiting plate (15) by screw thread.

6. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying mechanism comprises a console (24) fixedly installed on the base (1), the console (24) is fixedly connected with a mechanical arm (25), the mechanical arm (25) is rotatably connected with a rotating frame (26), the rotating frame (26) is provided with two groups of mechanical claws (27), and the two groups of mechanical claws (27) are provided with inductors (28), the inductors (28) are used for sensing whether the mechanical claws (27) are clamped with products.

7. The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output mechanism comprises a rotating table (29) rotatably connected with the base (1), the rotating table (29) is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing frames (30), the two groups of fixing frames (30) are rotatably connected with a driving cylinder (31), the driving cylinder (31) can be driven to rotate, the rotating table (29) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (32), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected with a lifting block (33), the lifting block (33) is rotatably connected with a rolling cylinder (34), the upper side of the fixing frame (30) is fixedly connected with a laser displacement sensor (35), the laser displacement sensor (35) is used for detecting the coaxiality of the product, and the base (1) is provided with a collecting piece (36) used for collecting the products.

8. The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting piece (36) comprises a first collecting box (37) and a second collecting box (38) fixedly installed on the base (1), the first collecting box (37) is used for collecting products, the second collecting box (38) is used for collecting unqualified products, the base (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of guide frames (39), the two groups of guide frames (39) are respectively directed to the first collecting box (37) and the second collecting box (38), and the rotating table (29) is fixedly connected with a conveying frame (40).

9. The automatic loading and unloading equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch (2) is fixedly connected with a mold cover (41), the mold cover (41) is fixedly connected with a photoelectric sensor (42), and the photoelectric sensor (42) is used for sensing the placing state of the blank.

10. The automatic feeding and discharging equipment for punching piston pin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the second guide rod (14) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (43), the pressure sensor (43) is used for sensing the position of the blank and controlling the running state of the conveying belt (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spacing-adjustable belt conveying mechanism

    CN113003156A

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    CN115464062A

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    CN120347721A

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