Handle assembly and intelligent door lock thereof
By arranging the fingerprint connection cable in a specific position within the handle assembly and combining it with a claw and torsion spring structure, the problems of easy damage and jamming of the fingerprint connection cable are solved, achieving stable and long-lasting use of the smart door lock.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511239304.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing smart door lock handle rotation mechanisms, the fingerprint connection wire is prone to tangling, scratching, and breaking, leading to failure. Furthermore, the rotation mechanism may jam, resulting in a short service life.
The fingerprint connection line is positioned between the inner bottom of the handle cover and the bottom of the handle rotation assembly. The movement path of the fingerprint connection line is guided by avoidance grooves and guide grooves to prevent contact with the rotation shaft. The combination of claw and torsion spring structure improves the stability and lifespan of the rotation mechanism.
It effectively prevents fingerprint module failure, avoids problems such as wire twisting, scratching, and breakage, improves the service life and stability of the handle rotation mechanism, and ensures that the smart door lock can be opened normally.
Smart Images

Figure CN120990431A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of door handle, especially relates to a handle assembly and an intelligent door lock. BACKGROUND
[0002] The intelligent door lock is a product combining electronic technology, integrated circuit design, a large number of electronic components, and a variety of innovative identification technologies.
[0003] The intelligent door lock generally comprises a front panel, a rear panel and a lock body, and a handle rotating mechanism is usually installed on the front panel for opening and closing door action. The handle can be pressed down to rotate a transmission shaft and retract a lock tongue, so as to realize unlocking. The handle is automatically reset and reverses the transmission shaft to extend the lock tongue under the action of a reset spring. The handle rotating mechanism of the intelligent door lock also usually integrates a fingerprint module to control unlocking. The fingerprint module is connected to a controller on the panel through a fingerprint connection line from the handle body and passes through the handle rotating assembly. Once the controller confirms the fingerprint, the intelligent door lock can execute the unlocking action through the controller or open the lock through the handle.
[0004] However, the handle rotating mechanism of the intelligent door lock on the market currently faces the following problems:
[0005] 1. When the handle rotating mechanism rotates, the fingerprint connection line has the problems of kinking, scratching and breaking, which causes the fingerprint module to fail and the door lock to be unable to open.
[0006] 2. The handle rotating mechanism is jammed, which causes the handle body to be unable to freely reset up and down.
[0007] 3. The service life of the handle rotating mechanism is short and cannot meet the high-quality standard.
[0008] Therefore, the present application provides a handle assembly to solve one or more of the above problems by arranging the fingerprint connection line between the inner bottom of the handle face cover and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly. When the handle body rotates, the fingerprint connection line only moves at the bottom of the handle rotating assembly, which can avoid the problems of kinking, scratching and breaking. SUMMARY
[0009] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present application provides a handle assembly, which comprises:
[0010] A handle body, wherein the handle body is internally provided with a fingerprint module, the fingerprint module is connected with a fingerprint connection line, a front end of the handle body is provided with an avoiding slot and a connecting slot, the avoiding slot is located on one side of the connecting slot, the fingerprint connection line is led out from the avoiding slot and passes through the front end of the handle body, and a guide slot is arranged on the avoiding slot to guide the fingerprint connection line to pass through the avoiding slot.
[0011] The middle frame is internally provided with a handle rotating assembly, the handle rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed in the connecting groove and fastened by a fastener, the outer side of the middle frame is provided with a handle face cover, the handle face cover encloses the handle rotating assembly in the middle frame and is sleeved to the front end of the handle body, the fingerprint connecting line is located between the inner bottom of the handle face cover and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly, one side of the handle face cover is provided with an opening slot, the fingerprint connecting line passes out of the handle face cover through the opening slot.
[0012] Optionally, in some technical solutions, the handle rotating assembly further comprises a base, a torsion spring, a shaft sleeve, a claw piece, a snap spring and a reversing nail, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting seat and a first clamping groove, the base is sleeved on the mounting seat, the base fastens the middle frame, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the mounting seat and presses the base, the torsion spring is sleeved on the shaft sleeve, the claw piece is sleeved on the mounting seat and presses the shaft sleeve, the claw piece clamps the rotating shaft, the snap spring is clamped in the first clamping groove and presses the claw piece, the reversing nail is installed on one end of the claw piece, the other end of the claw piece is provided with a clamping jaw, and the reversing nail and the clamping jaw respectively abut two ends of the torsion spring.
[0013] Optionally, in some technical solutions, the front end of the rotating shaft is formed into a transmission seat, the transmission seat is drivingly connected with a lock tongue, symmetrical second clamping grooves are formed in the transmission seat, symmetrical clamping protrusions are arranged on the claw piece, and the clamping protrusions are clamped into the second clamping grooves to clamp the claw piece with the rotating shaft.
[0014] Optionally, in some technical solutions, a plurality of limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on the base, and the two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the limiting columns.
[0015] A limiting block is arranged on the base, and the end of the torsion spring is stopped at the limiting block.
[0016] Optionally, in some technical solutions, a plurality of symmetrical mounting ears are arranged on the base, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the middle frame, and screws pass through the mounting holes to fasten the mounting ears.
[0017] Optionally, in some technical solutions, the front end of the handle body is provided with a reinforcing gasket, the reinforcing gasket is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the reinforcing gasket abuts against the rear end of the base, the reinforcing gasket is formed with an outward turning edge, and the back side of the outward turning edge faces one side of the fingerprint connecting line.
[0018] Optionally, in some technical solutions, a plurality of symmetrical positioning holes are arranged on the base, and a plurality of symmetrical positioning columns are arranged on the handle cover plate, the positioning holes are sleeved into the positioning columns for installation.
[0019] Optionally, in some technical solutions, the handle body comprises an upper cover and a lower shell, the upper cover and the lower shell are closed to form a containing cavity, the fingerprint module is installed in the containing cavity, the collection head of the fingerprint module is exposed to the upper cover, and the back of the fingerprint module is provided with a wire clamp, and the wire clamp clamps the fingerprint connection wire.
[0020] Optionally, in some technical solutions, one side of the middle frame is provided with a through hole, the rotating shaft is coaxially installed with the through hole, and the transmission seat faces the through hole.
[0021] In addition, the application also provides an intelligent door lock using the handle assembly.
[0022] The technical solutions of the application have the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0023] The handle assembly comprises a handle body and a middle frame, a fingerprint module is installed in the handle body, the fingerprint module is connected with a fingerprint connection wire, the front end of the handle body is provided with a avoiding groove and a connecting groove, the avoiding groove is located on one side of the connecting groove, the fingerprint connection wire is led out from the avoiding groove and passes through the front end of the handle body, a guide groove is arranged on the avoiding groove, and the guide groove guides the fingerprint connection wire to pass through the avoiding groove; the handle rotating assembly is installed in the middle frame, the handle rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed in the connecting groove and is fastened and connected through a fastener, the outer side of the middle frame is provided with a handle surface cover, the handle surface cover encloses the handle rotating assembly in the middle frame and is sleeved to the front end of the handle body, the fingerprint connection wire is located between the inner bottom of the handle surface cover and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly, one side of the handle surface cover is provided with an opening groove, and the fingerprint connection wire passes through the opening groove and passes through the handle surface cover. The handle assembly arranges the fingerprint connection wire between the inner bottom of the handle surface cover and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly, when the handle body is rotated, the fingerprint connection wire only moves at the bottom of the handle rotating assembly, the problems of wire twisting, wire scratching and wire breaking can be avoided, and the failure of the fingerprint module caused by the failure of the intelligent door lock can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Reference will be made to the accompanying drawings to more fully describe embodiments of the application. However, the accompanying drawings should be read with the understanding that the drawings are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the handle assembly of the application;
[0026] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional structure schematic view of the handle assembly of the application;
[0027] Figure 3 It is an explosion structure schematic view of the handle assembly of the application;
[0028] Figure 4 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the handle cover of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the base of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the lower shell of the present application;
[0031] Figure 7 Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the rotating shaft of the present application;
[0032] Figure 8 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the claw of the present application;
[0033] Figure 9 Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the shaft sleeve of the present application;
[0034] Figure 10 Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the reinforcing gasket of the present application;
[0035] Figure 11 Fig. 10 is a front view of the handle assembly of the present application;
[0036] Figure 12 Fig. 11 is another front view of the handle assembly of the present application.
[0037] Illustration:
[0038] 1, handle body; 2, middle frame; 3, fingerprint module; 4, fingerprint connecting wire; 5, avoiding groove; 6, connecting groove; 7, guiding groove; 8, handle rotating assembly; 9, rotating shaft; 10, fastener; 11, handle cover; 12, opening groove; 13, accommodating cavity; 14, step seat; 15, base; 16, torsional spring;
[0039] 17, shaft sleeve; 18, claw; 19, clamping spring; 20, reversing nail; 21, mounting seat; 22, first clamping groove; 23, clamping claw; 24, observation hole; 25, transmission seat; 26, second clamping groove; 27, clamping convex; 28, limiting column; 29, limiting block; 30, mounting ear; 31, mounting hole; 32, reinforcing gasket; 33, outward turning edge; 34, double-sided adhesive tape; 35, positioning hole; 36, positioning column; 37, upper cover; 38, lower shell; 39, collecting head; 40, wire clamp; 41, fingerprint chip; 42, through hole; 43, accommodating cavity; 44, limiting convex; 45, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many other different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of the invention.
[0041] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0042] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0043] In the description of this invention, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0044] like Figures 1-12As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a handle assembly, which comprises a handle body 1 and a middle frame 2, a fingerprint module 3 is installed in the handle body 1, the fingerprint module 3 is connected with a fingerprint connecting line 4, the front end of the handle body 1 is provided with an avoiding slot 5 and a connecting slot 6, the avoiding slot 5 is located on one side of the connecting slot 6, the fingerprint connecting line 4 is led out from the avoiding slot 5 and passes through the front end of the handle body 1, a guide slot 7 is arranged on the avoiding slot 5, the guide slot 7 guides the fingerprint connecting line 4 to pass through the avoiding slot 5; the handle rotating assembly 8 is installed in the middle frame 2, the handle rotating assembly 8 comprises a rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 is installed in the connecting slot 6 and is fastened and connected through a fastener 10, the outer side of the middle frame 2 is provided with a handle surface cover 11, the handle surface cover 11 encloses the handle rotating assembly 8 in the middle frame 2 and is sleeved to the front end of the handle body 1, the fingerprint connecting line 4 is located between the inner bottom of the handle surface cover 11 and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly 8, one side of the handle surface cover 11 is provided with an opening slot 12, the fingerprint connecting line 4 passes through the opening slot 12 and passes through the handle surface cover 11. The handle assembly arranges the fingerprint connecting line 4 between the inner bottom of the handle surface cover 11 and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly 8, when the handle body 1 is rotated, the fingerprint connecting line 4 only moves at the bottom of the handle rotating assembly 8, which can avoid the problems of wire twisting, wire scratching and wire breaking, and prevent the fingerprint module 3 from failing to open the intelligent door lock.
[0045] Specifically, as Figure 3 、 6, 11 and 12, in this embodiment, the handle body 1 is an L-shaped structure, the handle body 1 is preferably made of aluminum alloy material, the rear end of the handle body 1 is used for the user to hold and operate the unlocking action, the front end of the handle body 1 is installed with the rotating shaft 9 and outputs the torque. The inside of the handle body 1 is formed with a containing cavity 13, a fingerprint module 3 is installed in the containing cavity 13, the fingerprint module 3 is used to collect the user's fingerprint and transmit the signal to the controller of the intelligent door lock through the fingerprint connection line 4, more specifically, the fingerprint connection line 4 is a flexible flat cable or wire harness, one end of the fingerprint connection line 4 is connected to the fingerprint module 3, and the other end extends to the front end of the handle body 1 and penetrates out of the handle body 1 and is finally connected to the controller. Further, in order to realize that the handle body 1 can output torque, the front end of the handle body 1 is provided with a connecting groove 6, which is usually a rectangular groove, the connecting groove 6 is inserted with the rotating shaft 9 and tightened through the fastener 10, the fastener 10 is preferably a stud, the torque on the handle body 1 can be transmitted to the rotating shaft 9 through the connecting groove 6, realizing the torque output of the handle body 1. Further, in order to facilitate the fingerprint connection line 4 to penetrate out of the handle body 1, one side of the connecting groove 6 is provided with an avoiding groove 5, the avoiding groove 5 penetrates through the front end of the handle body 1, the fingerprint connection line 4 is led out from the avoiding groove 5 and penetrates out of the handle body 1. Preferably, the avoiding groove 5 is integrated with the connecting groove 6, and when the rotating shaft 9 is tightly installed in the connecting groove 6, the rotating shaft 9 cannot contact the fingerprint connection line 4, so as to ensure that the fingerprint connection line 4 will not occur the problem of wire bending or scratching. Further, in order to guide the installation of the fingerprint connection line 4, the upper side of the avoiding groove 5 is provided with a guide groove 7, the guide groove 7 is opened at the upper end of the avoiding groove 5, when the fingerprint connection line 4 penetrates through the handle body 1, the guide groove 7 guides the fingerprint connection line 4 to penetrate out of the handle body 1 from the side of the avoiding groove 5 and is located outside the rotating shaft 9, so that the fingerprint connection line 4 bypasses the connecting groove 6 and the rotating shaft 9, preventing the rotating shaft 9 from bending when the handle body 1 rotates.
[0046] Further, as Figures 1-3As shown, in the present embodiment, the middle frame 2 is a plate structure with flange formed, and its cross section is in U-shaped structure. The middle frame 2 is preferably stamped and formed by steel plate, so as to improve the strength of the middle frame 2 and the service life of the product. The handle rotating assembly 8 is mounted in the middle frame 2, and the handle cover 11 is arranged at the rear side of the middle frame 2. The handle cover 11 is in cover structure, and is integrally injection molded by plastic material. The handle cover 11 encapsulates the handle rotating assembly 8 in the middle frame 2. The handle rotating assembly 8 includes a rotating shaft 9, which is preferably made of steel column. The rotating shaft 9 is tightly inserted into the connecting groove 6, and is connected to the bolt or bolt mechanism of the intelligent door lock. The rotating handle body 1 can drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 9 drives the bolt or bolt mechanism to realize the unlocking action. Further, the front end of the handle body 1 is provided with a step seat 14, and the handle cover 11 is sleeved on the step seat 14. The handle cover 11 is fastened and connected to the middle frame 2 by screws, and the middle frame 2 is usually stably mounted on the door plate, so that the handle body 1 can rotate relative to the handle cover 11, and the unlocking function of the handle body 1 is realized. In particular, in the present embodiment, the handle cover 11 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, the guide groove 7 is located at the inner side of the handle cover 11, the handle rotating assembly 8 is mounted in the middle frame 2, and a sufficient accommodation cavity 43 is reserved between the handle rotating assembly 8 and the handle cover 11 to accommodate the fingerprint connection line 4. That is, the fingerprint connection line 4 is located between the inner bottom of the handle cover 11 and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly 8, and the accommodation cavity 43 simultaneously serves as the activity space of the fingerprint connection line 4. When the handle body 1 is rotated, the fingerprint connection line 4 can move in the accommodation cavity 43 and will not contact the rotating shaft 9, so as to have good anti-hinge line effect. Further, in order to connect one end of the fingerprint connection line 4 accommodated in the accommodation cavity 43 to the controller of the intelligent door lock, an opening groove 12 is formed on one side of the handle cover 11. The fingerprint connection line 4 can pass out of the handle cover 11 through the opening groove 12 and is finally connected to the controller. After the controller receives the fingerprint information of the fingerprint module 3 and compares, it is confirmed whether the unlocking can be performed. If the fingerprints do not match, the controller controls the bolt mechanism to be locked, and the handle body 1 cannot be rotated.
[0047] Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the fingerprint module 3 is mounted on the handle body 1, and the fingerprint module 3 is connected to the fingerprint connection line 4. The fingerprint module 3 is connected to the controller of the intelligent door lock through the fingerprint connection line 4, and the controller receives the fingerprint information of the fingerprint module 3 and compares. After the comparison, it is confirmed whether the unlocking can be performed. If the fingerprints do not match, the controller controls the bolt mechanism to be locked, and the handle body 1 cannot be rotated. Figures 3-12As shown, in the embodiment, the handle rotating assembly 8 further comprises a base 15, a torsion spring 16, a shaft sleeve 17, a claw 18, a snap spring 19 and a reversing pin 20; the front end of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a mounting seat 21 and a first clamping groove 22, the base 15 is sleeved on the mounting seat 21, the base 15 is tightly connected with the middle frame 2, the shaft sleeve 17 is sleeved on the mounting seat 21 and tightly presses the base 15, the torsion spring 16 is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 17, the claw 18 is sleeved on the mounting seat 21 and tightly presses the shaft sleeve 17, the claw 18 is clamped with the rotating shaft 9, and the snap spring 19 is clamped on the first clamping groove 22 and tightly presses the claw 18. The reversing pin 20 is installed at one end of the claw 18, the other end of the claw 18 is provided with a clamping jaw 23, and the reversing pin 20 and the clamping jaw 23 respectively abut the two ends of the torsion spring 16. Specifically, in order to solve the jamming problem of the conventional handle structure, the handle rotating assembly 8 is arranged to include the rotating shaft 9, the base 15, the torsion spring 16, the shaft sleeve 17 and the claw 18, etc., when the handle main body 1 is rotated, the rotating shaft 9 simultaneously transmits the torque to the torsion spring 16 through the claw 18, a strong elastic force is generated on the torsion spring 16, and when the handle main body 1 is released, the handle main body 1 is quickly reset under the elastic force of the torsion spring 16 without jamming. More specifically, the base 15 is in a shell structure, usually formed by stamping a steel plate material, and has high strength. The base 15 serves as a carrier for the torsion spring 16, the claw 18 and other accessories, and is tightly connected and installed on the rear side of the middle frame 2 by screws. In order to install the base 15, the torsion spring 16, the claw 18 and other accessories, the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a mounting seat 21 and a first clamping groove 22, the mounting seat 21 is located at the front end of the rotating shaft 9, and the first clamping groove 22 is located at the front side of the mounting seat 21. First, the base 15 is sleeved on the mounting seat 21, and the rotating shaft 9 can rotate relative to the base 15; then the shaft sleeve 17 is sleeved on the mounting seat 21 and tightly presses the base 15, the shaft sleeve 17 is installed by cooperating the limiting protrusion 44 on the shaft sleeve 17 with the limiting groove 45 on the base 15, the snap spring 19 is directly sleeved on the periphery of the shaft sleeve 17, the claw 18 is then sleeved on the mounting seat 21 and tightly presses the shaft sleeve 17, and the claw 18 is clamped with the rotating shaft 9, so that the torque transmission between the rotating shaft 9 and the claw 18 is achieved; finally, the snap spring 19 is clamped in the first clamping groove 22, and the snap spring 19 tightly presses the claw 18, so that the structure of the handle rotating assembly 8 is compact and has a longer service life.
[0048] Further, as Figure 3 、 8, 11 and 12, in this embodiment, the claw piece 18 is a steel plate stamping part, the torsion spring 16 is a spiral spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring 16 abut on the claw piece 18, more specifically, a pawl 23 is arranged on one side end of the claw piece 18, and a reversing nail 20 is installed on the other side end, one end of the torsion spring 16 abuts on the side of the pawl 23, and the other end of the torsion spring 16 abuts on the side of the reversing nail 20, when the handle body 1 rotates, the torque is transmitted to the torsion spring 16 through the claw piece 18, the torsion spring 16 deforms to generate a reset stress, and once the handle body 1 is removed from the external force, the torsion spring 16 drives the handle body 1 to quickly reset through the claw piece 18 without jamming. It should be noted that the reversing nail 20 is used for reversing installation of the handle body 1 on the door plate, specifically, two observation holes 24 are arranged on the middle frame 2, and the position where the reversing nail 20 is located can be observed through the observation hole 24, when the reversing nail 20 is located on the right side of the middle frame 2, the handle assembly is installed on the door plate and adapted to open the door on the right side; when the reversing nail 20 is located on the left side of the middle frame 2, the handle assembly is installed on the door plate and adapted to open the door on the left side, no matter whether the handle assembly is in the right side opening door position or the left side opening door position, the reversing nail 20 and the pawl 23 are in abutting contact with the two ends of the torsion spring 16, respectively.
[0049] Further, as shown in Figure 7 、 8 and 11, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 9 is a columnar structure, the front end of the rotating shaft 9 is formed into a transmission seat 25, the transmission seat 25 can be transmissionally connected with a lock tongue, the transmission seat 25 is provided with symmetrical second clamping grooves 26, and the claw piece 18 is provided with symmetrical clamping protrusions 27, the clamping protrusions 27 are clamped into the second clamping grooves 26 to make the claw piece 18 clamped with the rotating shaft 9. Specifically, in order to realize that the handle assembly outputs torque to the lock tongue or the lock tongue mechanism of the intelligent door lock, the front end of the rotating shaft 9 is formed into a transmission seat 25, the transmission seat 25 is a rectangular groove, and the torque of the handle body 1 is transmitted to the lock tongue through the transmission seat 25. In order to realize automatic reset of the handle body 1, the front end of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with two symmetrical second clamping grooves 26, and the second clamping groove 26 is located on the end face of the transmission seat 25; and the claw piece 18 is provided with two symmetrical clamping protrusions 27 corresponding to the second clamping groove 26, the clamping protrusions 27 are arranged towards the central position of the claw piece 18, the clamping protrusions 27 are clamped into the second clamping grooves 26 when the claw piece 18 is installed, and after the claw piece 18 is pressed by the clamping spring 19, the torque of the rotating shaft 9 can be transmitted to the claw piece 18 through the clamping protrusions 27, and then transmitted to the torsion spring 16 through the claw piece 18 to make the torsion spring 16 generate a reset stress. After the handle body 1 is loosened, the reset stress of the torsion spring 16 can be reversely transmitted to the handle body 1, so as to realize automatic reset of the handle body 1.
[0050] Further, as shown in Figure 5As shown, in the embodiment, the base 15 is symmetrically provided with a limiting post 28, and the two ends of the torsion spring 16 abut against the limiting post 28 respectively; the base 15 is provided with a limiting block 29, and the end of the torsion spring 16 is stopped at the limiting block 29. Specifically, in order to stably install the torsion spring 16 on the base 15, the inner bottom surface of the base 15 is symmetrically provided with two limiting posts 28, when the torsion spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the shaft sleeve 17, the two ends of the torsion spring 16 abut against the side surface of the limiting post 28 respectively, avoiding the torsion spring 16 losing the block when resetting, which causes the handle body 1 resetting failure. Further, in order to limit the rotation angle of the handle body 1 when opening the door, the bottom surface of the base 15 is further provided with a limiting block 29 which is located on the median line of the two limiting posts 28 and extends to the two sides in a circular arc shape to adapt to block the rotation of the torsion spring 16. It should be noted that the extension angle of the limiting block 29 can be designed according to the required rotation angle of the handle body 1, and the rotation angle of the handle body 1 also needs to be set according to the stroke of the lock tongue, usually the rotation angle of the handle body 1 is about 55 degrees up and down, that is, the handle body 1 is positively rotated by 55 degrees, and reversely rotated by 55 degrees.
[0051] Further, as shown in Figure 3 , 5 and 11, in the embodiment, the base 15 is provided with a plurality of symmetric mounting ears 30, the middle frame 2 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 31, and the screws pass through the mounting holes 31 to fasten the mounting ears 30. Specifically, in order to realize the fastening and mounting connection of the base 15 and the middle frame 2, the outer side of the base 15 is symmetrically provided with two pairs of mounting ears 30, the mounting ears 30 extend to the outer side of the base 15, and threaded holes can be formed on the mounting ears 30; the bottom surface of the middle frame 2 is provided with four mounting holes 31 corresponding to the mounting ears 30, the screws pass through the mounting holes 31 and are fastened to the threaded holes of the mounting ears 30, so that the base 15 and the middle frame 2 are fastened and connected, and the base 15 can adapt to the clamping spring 19 and the shaft sleeve 17, the structure is relatively stable, and the service life is longer.
[0052] Further, as shown in Figure 3 , 10As shown in Figure 12, in this embodiment, a reinforcing pad 32 is provided at the front end of the handle body 1. The reinforcing pad 32 is fitted onto the rotating shaft 9 and abuts against the rear end of the base 15. The reinforcing pad 32 has an outwardly turned edge 33, with the back side of the outwardly turned edge 33 facing the fingerprint connection line 4. Specifically, in order to make the structure of the handle assembly more compact and stable, a reinforcing pad 32 is provided at the front end of the handle body 1. The reinforcing pad 32 is fitted onto the rotating shaft 9 and located behind the mounting base 21. The reinforcing pad 32 abuts against the rear end of the base 15. Preferably, the reinforcing pad 32 can be glued to the rear end of the base 15 with double-sided adhesive 34. When the handle body 1 impacts towards the door panel, the front end of the handle body 1 can press against the back of the reinforcing pad 32, or the stepped seat 14 of the handle body 1 can abut against the handle cover plate, thereby limiting the impact of the handle body 1 on the base 15 and preventing damage to the handle rotation assembly 8. The reinforcing shim 32 enhances the impact resistance of the handle rotation assembly 8, improves the safety performance of the handle assembly, and extends its service life. In particular, the handle rotation assembly 8 is less likely to be damaged in the event of violent attack, resulting in a better safety factor. Preferably, the edge of the shim is formed as an outwardly flanged edge 33 with a rounded transition. The back side of the outwardly flanged edge 33 faces the space accommodating the fingerprint connection line 4. The rounded outwardly flanged edge 33 can prevent the fingerprint connection from being hinged or cut during operation.
[0053] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 , 5 As shown in Figure 12, in this embodiment, the base 15 is provided with a plurality of symmetrical positioning holes 35, and the handle cover is provided with a plurality of symmetrical positioning posts 36. The positioning holes 35 are fitted into the positioning posts 36 for installation. Specifically, in order to facilitate the positioning and installation of the base 15, the base 15 is symmetrically provided with four positioning holes 35, and the handle cover is symmetrically provided with four positioning posts 36. The positioning holes 35 are provided corresponding to the positioning posts 36. When installing the handle rotating assembly 8, the positioning holes 35 are fitted into the positioning posts 36 for installation. More specifically, when assembling the handle assembly of this embodiment, the handle rotating assembly 8 is first assembled, and then the handle rotating assembly 8 and the middle frame 2 are fastened and assembled with screws; then the reinforcing shim 32 is fitted onto the rotating shaft 9 for installation, and then the handle body 1 with the fingerprint connecting line 4 threaded through it is fitted onto the handle cover. The fingerprint connecting line 4 passes through the clearance groove 5 and the guide groove 7 and is led out from the opening groove 12; finally, the rotating shaft 9 is inserted into the connecting groove 6 and fastened with the fastener 10, thereby completing the assembly.
[0054] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 , 11As shown in Figs. 12, in the embodiment, the handle body 1 comprises an upper cover 37 and a lower shell 38, the upper cover 37 and the lower shell 38 are closed to form a containing cavity 13, the fingerprint module 3 is installed in the containing cavity 13, the collection head 39 of the fingerprint module 3 is exposed to the upper cover 37, and the back of the fingerprint module 3 is provided with a wire clamp 40 clamping the fingerprint connection line 4. Specifically, in order to stably install the fingerprint module 3 in the handle body 1, the handle body 1 comprises the upper cover 37 and the lower shell 38, the upper cover 37 and the lower shell 38 are closed to form a containing cavity 13, the containing cavity 13 is used for installing the fingerprint module 3, and the fingerprint module 3 can be stably installed in the containing cavity 13 through screw fastening. More specifically, the fingerprint module 3 comprises the collection head 39, the collection head 39 is used for collecting fingerprint information and transmitting the fingerprint information to the controller through the fingerprint chip 41 of the fingerprint module 3 and the fingerprint connection line 4. The collection head 39 is exposed to the upper cover 37, so as to facilitate the user to press the fingerprint. The back of the fingerprint module 3 is provided with the wire clamp 40, the wire clamp 40 is used for clamping the fingerprint connection line 4, so that the fingerprint connection line 4 is always stably kept in the containing cavity 13.
[0055] Further, as shown in Figs. Figure 2 、 3 As shown in Figs. 11, in the embodiment, one side of the middle frame 2 is provided with a through hole 42, the rotating shaft 9 is coaxially installed with the through hole 42, and the transmission seat 25 faces the through hole 42. Specifically, in order to facilitate the installation of the rotating assembly and realize the torque output, the front side of the middle frame 2 is provided with a through hole 42, the through hole 42 is a circular hole, the hole diameter is slightly larger than the circumference of the transmission seat 25, the rotating shaft 9 is coaxially installed with the through hole 42, the transmission seat 25 faces the through hole 42, the fastener 10 can pass through the through hole 42 and reach the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 through the transmission seat 25 and connect the handle body 1, so that the rotating assembly and the handle body 1 are completely connected and installed.
[0056] Further, the embodiment of the present application also provides a smart door lock applying the handle assembly. The handle assembly can be installed on the front panel of the smart door lock. The controller is located on the front panel or the rear panel. The fingerprint connection line 4 is connected to the controller. The handle assembly of the smart door lock can avoid the problems of kinking, scratching and breaking of the fingerprint connection line 4 by arranging the fingerprint connection line 4 between the inner bottom of the handle face cover 11 and the bottom of the handle rotating assembly 8. When the handle body 1 is rotated, the fingerprint connection line 4 only moves at the bottom of the handle rotating assembly 8. The problems of kinking, scratching and breaking of the fingerprint connection line 4 can be avoided. The smart door lock cannot be opened due to the failure of the fingerprint module 3. The structure of the door lock is more compact, and the service life is longer.
[0057] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0058] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, which are described in a more specific and detailed manner, but cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent application scope. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A handle assembly, characterized in that, include: The handle body has a fingerprint module installed inside it. The fingerprint module is connected to a fingerprint connection line. The front end of the handle body is provided with a clearance groove and a connection groove. The clearance groove is located on one side of the connection groove. The fingerprint connection line is led out from the clearance groove and passes through the front end of the handle body. The clearance groove is provided with a guide groove to guide the fingerprint connection line through the clearance groove. A mid-frame component is provided, within which a handle rotation assembly is installed. The handle rotation assembly includes a rotation shaft, which is mounted in the connecting groove and fastened by fasteners. A handle cover is provided on the outer side of the mid-frame component, which encloses the handle rotation assembly within the mid-frame component and is fitted onto the front end of the handle body. A fingerprint connection line is located between the inner bottom of the handle cover and the bottom of the handle rotation assembly. An opening slot is provided on one side of the handle cover, through which the fingerprint connection line passes out of the handle cover.
2. The handle assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The handle rotation assembly further includes a base, a torsion spring, a bushing, a claw, a retaining ring, and a reversing pin. The front end of the rotation shaft is provided with a mounting seat and a first retaining groove. The base is fitted onto the mounting seat and the base is fastened to the middle frame. The bushing is fitted onto the mounting seat and presses against the base. The torsion spring is fitted onto the bushing. The claw is fitted onto the mounting seat and presses against the bushing. The claw engages with the rotation shaft. The retaining ring is engaged with the first retaining groove and presses against the claw. The reversing pin is installed at one end of the claw, and the other end of the claw is provided with a retaining pawl. The reversing pin and the retaining pawl respectively abut against both ends of the torsion spring.
3. The handle assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of the rotating shaft is formed as a transmission seat, which can be connected to the locking tongue. The transmission seat has a symmetrical second slot, and the claw has a symmetrical protrusion. The protrusion engages with the second slot, so that the claw engages with the rotating shaft.
4. The handle assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Limiting posts are symmetrically arranged on the base, and the two ends of the torsion spring abut against the limiting posts respectively; A limit block is provided on the base, and the end of the torsion spring stops at the limit block.
5. The handle assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The base is provided with a number of symmetrical mounting ears, and the middle frame is provided with a number of mounting holes. Screws pass through the mounting holes to fasten the mounting ears.
6. The handle assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, A reinforcing pad is provided at the front end of the handle body. The reinforcing pad is fitted onto the rotating shaft and abuts against the rear end of the base. The reinforcing pad has an outward flange, and the back side of the outward flange faces the side of the fingerprint connection line.
7. The handle assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, The base is provided with several symmetrical positioning holes, and the handle cover is provided with several symmetrical positioning posts. The positioning holes are fitted into the positioning posts for installation.
8. The handle assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The handle body includes an upper cover and a lower shell, which are closed to form a receiving cavity. The fingerprint module is installed in the receiving cavity, and the fingerprint sensor head of the fingerprint module is exposed on the upper cover. A wire clip is provided on the back of the fingerprint module, and the wire clip holds the fingerprint connection cable.
9. The handle assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, One side of the middle frame is provided with a through hole, the rotating shaft is coaxially mounted with the through hole, and the transmission seat faces the through hole.
10. A smart door lock, characterized in that, Includes the handle assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.