A mine ecological restoration system and implementation method thereof

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of mine area environment restoration, and specifically relates to a mine area ecological restoration system and an implementation method thereof, comprising four planting frames distributed in a circle, a connecting space is formed in the middle of the four planting frames, an installation frame is installed inside the connecting space, the installation frame is fixedly connected with the four planting frames through bolts respectively around the installation frame, a storage barrel is provided, a plurality of conveying pipes are arranged around the storage barrel respectively, the plurality of conveying pipes extend into the four planting frames respectively, a lifting cylinder is slidingly installed above the storage barrel, liquid inside the storage barrel is conveyed into the conveying pipes, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged above the lifting cylinder, a connecting rod is rotatably installed around the lifting cylinder, and a plurality of elastic waterproof cloths are arranged above the plurality of connecting rods. In the present application, the inside of the storage barrel is in an overpressure state by pressing down the lifting cylinder, water inside the storage barrel is squeezed into the conveying pipes at this time, and the vegetation inside the planting frame is conveniently irrigated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mine area environment restoration, in particular to a mine area ecological restoration system and an implementation method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of mining development, the surface ecological system is inevitably damaged, and it is usually necessary to restore the mine area ecology in the later stage of mining. The mine area ecology restoration usually requires research activities such as collection of basic data, vegetation investigation, soil investigation and response of vegetation to environmental factors. In this process, an ecological restoration system is needed for field planting simulation and field observation.

[0003] In order to stably keep the planted vegetation or soil on the slope surface of the mine area during the planting simulation process, a planting frame is usually used to protect the soil or vegetation. In the prior art, a planting frame is usually used to protect the soil. However, the plants planted on the slope surface are not convenient to care after planting, especially in the process of irrigation. The existing staff carries water to climb the slope for irrigation. This irrigation method is too low in efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] TECHNICAL PROBLEM

[0005] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a mine area ecological restoration system and an implementation method thereof, which can effectively solve the problem that in order to stably keep the planted vegetation or soil on the slope surface of the mine area during the planting simulation process, a planting frame is usually used to protect the soil or vegetation. In the prior art, a planting frame is usually used to protect the soil. However, the plants planted on the slope surface are not convenient to care after planting, especially in the process of irrigation. The existing staff carries water to climb the slope for irrigation. This irrigation method is too low in efficiency.

[0006] TECHNICAL SCHEME

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0008] The present application provides a mine area ecological restoration system, which comprises four planting frames distributed in a circle, a connecting space is formed in the middle of the four planting frames, an installation frame is installed inside the connecting space, and the installation frame is fixedly connected with the four planting frames through bolts around the installation frame.

[0009] A storage bucket is fixedly installed inside the installation frame, a plurality of conveying pipes are arranged around the storage bucket, the plurality of conveying pipes respectively extend into the four planting frames, and the conveying pipes are used to guide the water in the storage bucket into the planting frames.

[0010] The lifting cylinder is slidably installed above the storage barrel and is used for pressurizing the inside of the storage barrel to deliver the liquid in the storage barrel to the inside of the delivery pipe.

[0011] Further, one end of the delivery pipe away from the storage barrel is communicated with a drip pipe, multiple drip nozzles are arranged on the lower sides of the drip pipe, and the drip nozzles are distributed downwardly.

[0012] Further, the outside of the storage barrel is provided with a support rod, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a rotating connecting column, the middle part of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a rotating connecting block, the rotating connecting block is provided with a strip-shaped through hole for the rotating connecting column to pass through, the rotating connecting column is rotatably and slidably connected with the strip-shaped through hole, one end of the multiple connecting rods away from the lifting cylinder is provided with a lifting ring, the lifting ring is rotatably connected with the multiple connecting rods, and the elastic waterproof cloth covers the upper end face of the lifting ring and the multiple connecting rods.

[0013] Further, the inside of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with an extension piece, the extension piece is used for driving the lifting cylinder to move up and down, the middle part of the storage barrel is coaxially provided with a support shaft, the support shaft is fixedly installed with a sealing disc, the upper opening of the lifting cylinder has the same diameter as that of the sealing disc, and the upper opening is sealingly connected with the outside of the sealing disc in the lowering process of the lifting cylinder.

[0014] Further, the top of the support shaft is fixedly installed with a sealing disc, the sealing disc has the same diameter as that of the sealing disc, the upper opening of the lifting cylinder is sealingly connected with the outer wall of the sealing disc after the lifting cylinder moves upward, and the outer edge of the sealing disc is provided with a limiting ring.

[0015] Further, the four peripheries of the storage barrel are respectively provided with four suction pipes, one end of each suction pipe extends into the inside of the storage barrel and is communicated with the inside of the storage barrel, the other end of each suction pipe is communicated with the delivery pipe, and the two sides of the end of each suction pipe extending into the inside of the storage barrel are provided with an agitating assembly.

[0016] Further, the agitating assembly comprises a fixedly installed arc-shaped box in the inside of the storage barrel, the inside of the arc-shaped box is hollow, the side face of the arc-shaped box is provided with a spray head, the spray head is used for communicating the inside of the storage barrel with the inside of the arc-shaped box, the top of the arc-shaped box is provided with an elastic air bag, the lower side of the lifting cylinder is provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate, the arc-shaped pressing plate extrudes the elastic air bag in the process that the lifting cylinder moves downward to the bottom, and the elastic air bag is extruded to spray the liquid or gas in the inside of the arc-shaped box to the inside of the storage barrel.

[0017] Further, the one end of the suction pipe extending into the storage barrel is opened downward, and the spray head is arranged below the opening of the lower end of the suction pipe.

[0018] Further, the planting frame is provided with a limiting groove, the profile of the limiting groove is the same as the profile of the outer edge of the lifting ring, and the lifting ring is clamped into the limiting grooves on the plurality of planting frames during downward movement.

[0019] An implementation method of a mining area ecological restoration system comprises the following steps:

[0020] Step one, first, the position of the installation frame on the ground in the area to be repaired is semi-buried, and four planting frames are fixedly installed around the installation frame;

[0021] Step two, then, the soil used for restoration is respectively poured into the four planting frames, the drip irrigation pipe is buried in the soil, and then plants or plant seeds are planted in the four planting frames;

[0022] Step three, then, the liquid for irrigating the soil is added into the storage barrel from the lifting cylinder, and when irrigation is needed, the storage barrel is in a high-pressure state by driving the lifting cylinder to move downward, so that the liquid flows into the soil.

[0023] Advantages

[0024] The technical scheme provided by the application has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0025] 1. In the application, the installation frame is arranged in the middle of the four planting frames, and the storage barrel is arranged in the installation frame, which can connect the four planting frames into a whole for more convenient management, and the storage barrel in the installation frame can store water for irrigation, so that the vegetation in the planting frame can be irrigated conveniently by pressing the lifting cylinder to make the storage barrel in an overpressure state, and the water in the storage barrel is squeezed into the conveying pipe.

[0026] 2. In the application, the support rod is arranged on the outside of the storage barrel, which can support the middle part of the connecting rod, so that the lifting cylinder can rotate around the rotating connecting column during upward and downward movement, and the lifting ring is arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the lifting cylinder, so that the plurality of connecting rods can rotate synchronously during rotation, which can move the elastic waterproof cloth more stably, and the rotating connecting groove is arranged on the lifting ring, and one end of the connecting rod extends into the rotating connecting groove and is connected with the lifting ring.

[0027] 3、The application has the advantages that the support shaft is arranged in the middle of the storage barrel, the sealing disc and the sealing disc are arranged on the outer side of the support shaft and spaced apart, in the initial state, the lifting cylinder is located at the highest point, the upper opening of the lifting cylinder is sleeved above the sealing disc, so that foreign matters can be prevented from entering the storage barrel from the lifting cylinder, when the inside of the storage barrel needs to be pressurized, the telescopic part drives the whole lifting cylinder to move downward, when the upper opening of the lifting cylinder moves to the sealing disc, the sealing disc, the lifting cylinder and the storage barrel form a sealed cavity with the continuous downward movement of the lifting cylinder, and the continuous downward movement of the lifting cylinder can generate high pressure in the sealed cavity, so that the water in the storage barrel is pressed from the conveying pipe to the inside of the planting frame.

[0028] 4、The application has the advantages that the arc-shaped boxes are arranged on the two sides of the suction pipe, the elastic air bags and the spray heads are arranged above and below the arc-shaped boxes respectively, in the process that the lifting cylinder moves downward, the arc-shaped pressing plates below the lifting cylinder can extrude the elastic air bags, so that the gas or liquid in the arc-shaped boxes is sprayed from the spray heads, the sediments in the inside of the storage barrel can be mixed into water near the suction pipe, the sediments mixed with water flow enter the inside of the conveying pipe from the suction pipe, and are drip irrigated into the inside of the planting frame, so that the sediments are prevented from continuously accumulating in the inside of the storage barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the present application without a skin;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a top view of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the present application without a planting frame

[0034] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the storage barrel and the lifting cylinder of the present application;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a side view of the present application;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a side sectional view of the present application;

[0037] Figure 8 A cross-sectional overall structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0038] The numbers in the figure represent respectively:

[0039] 1, planting frame; 11, drip pipe; 12, drip nozzle; 2, mounting frame; 21, telescopic part;

[0040] 3, storage barrel; 31, sealing disc; 311, limiting ring; 32, conveying pipe; 33, arc-shaped box; 331, ejection head; 34, elastic air bag; 35, support rod; 351, rotating connection column; 36, suction pipe; 37, support shaft; 38, sealing disc; 4, lifting cylinder; 41, arc-shaped pressing plate; 401, one-way air inlet valve; 42, connecting plate;

[0041] 5, connecting rod; 51, lifting ring; 5101, rotating connection groove; 52, elastic waterproof cloth; 53, rotating connection block; 5301, strip-shaped through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0043] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0044] Embodiment: A mine ecological restoration system, as shown in the figure, comprises four circumferentially distributed planting frames 1, a connecting space is formed in the middle of the four planting frames 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed inside the connecting space, and the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the four planting frames 1 around respectively through bolts. Figure 1 Figure 4 A storage barrel 3 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 2, a plurality of conveying pipes 32 are arranged around the storage barrel 3 respectively, a plurality of conveying pipes 32 respectively extend into the four planting frames 1, and the conveying pipes 32 are used to guide the water in the storage barrel 3 into the planting frames 1.

[0045] A lifting cylinder 4 is slidingly installed above the storage barrel 3 and is used to pressurize the inside of the storage barrel 3 to convey the liquid in the storage barrel 3 into the conveying pipes 32, a one-way air inlet valve 401 is arranged above the lifting cylinder 4, and a plurality of connecting rods 5 are rotatably installed around the lifting cylinder 4, and the tops of the plurality of connecting rods 5 are covered with an elastic waterproof cloth 52.

[0046] A lifting cylinder 4 is slidingly installed above the storage barrel 3 and is used to pressurize the inside of the storage barrel 3 to convey the liquid in the storage barrel 3 into the conveying pipes 32, a one-way air inlet valve 401 is arranged above the lifting cylinder 4, and a plurality of connecting rods 5 are rotatably installed around the lifting cylinder 4, and the tops of the plurality of connecting rods 5 are covered with an elastic waterproof cloth 52. ​

[0047] In the present application, by setting the installation frame 2 in the middle of the four planting frames 1, and setting the storage barrel 3 inside the installation frame 2, the installation frame 2 can connect the four planting frames 1 into a whole during use, which is more convenient for management. On the other hand, the storage barrel 3 inside the installation frame 2 can store water for irrigation. When irrigation of the vegetation inside the planting frame 1 is needed, only need to press down the lifting cylinder 4 to make the internal environment of the storage barrel 3 in overpressure state, at this time the water inside the storage barrel 3 will be squeezed into the conveying pipe 32, which is convenient for irrigation of the vegetation inside the planting frame 1.

[0048] It should be noted that temperature sensors and soil moisture sensors are arranged on the side of the planting frame 1, which can remotely monitor the planting environment inside the planting frame 1 and collect the planting data inside the planting frame 1 in time.

[0049] In addition, a connecting rod 5 is arranged above the lifting cylinder 4, and an elastic waterproof cloth 52 is arranged above the connecting rod 5. Under normal use conditions, the end of the connecting rod 5 close to the lifting cylinder 4 is at a higher position, which can make the entire elastic waterproof cloth 52 present a middle convex state. In this state, the lifting cylinder 4 and other equipment around the lifting cylinder 4 can be protected, and small stones or other debris can slide down along the convex elastic waterproof cloth 52.

[0050] Further, as shown in Figure 4 , the conveying pipe 32 is communicated with a drip pipe 11 at one end away from the storage barrel 3, a plurality of drip water nozzles 12 are arranged on the lower sides of the drip pipe 11, and the drip water nozzles 12 are inclined downward.

[0051] Among them, by setting the drip pipe 11 on the conveying pipe 32 and the drip water nozzles 12 on both sides of the drip pipe 11, the vegetation inside the planting frame 1 can be conveniently drip irrigated, and the water can be fully absorbed by the soil. Since the drip water nozzles 12 are inclined downward, the drip water nozzles 12 can be prevented from being blocked by the soil during use.

[0052] Further, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8 , the outside of the storage barrel 3 is provided with a support rod 35, the upper end of the support rod 35 is fixedly installed with a rotating connecting column 351, the middle of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed with a rotating connecting block 53, the rotating connecting block 53 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 5301 for the rotating connecting column 351 to pass through, the rotating connecting column 351 and the strip-shaped through hole 5301 are rotationally and slidingly connected, the end of the plurality of connecting rods 5 away from the lifting cylinder 4 is provided with a lifting ring 51, the lifting ring 51 is rotationally connected with the plurality of connecting rods 5, and the elastic waterproof cloth 52 covers above the upper end faces of the lifting ring 51 and the plurality of connecting rods 5.

[0053] Wherein, by setting support rod 35 outside the storage bucket 3, the middle part of the connecting rod 5 can be conveniently supported, so that the lifting cylinder 4 can rotate around the rotating connecting column 351 during the up-down movement, by setting the lifting ring 51 at the end of the connecting rod 5 away from the lifting cylinder 4, the plurality of connecting rods 5 can rotate synchronously during the rotation, and the elastic waterproof cloth 52 can be moved more stably, the rotating connecting groove 5101 is arranged on the lifting ring 51, and one end of the connecting rod 5 extends into the rotating connecting groove 5101 and is rotatably connected with the lifting ring 51.

[0054] Further, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the inside of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed with a telescopic piece 21, the upper end of the telescopic piece 21 is provided with a bent connecting plate 42, the other end of the connecting plate 42 is connected with the upper end of the lifting cylinder 4, the telescopic piece 21 is used to drive the lifting cylinder 4 to move up and down, the middle part of the storage bucket 3 is coaxially provided with a support shaft 37, the support shaft 37 is fixedly installed with a sealing disc 38, the upper opening of the lifting cylinder 4 has the same diameter as the diameter of the sealing disc 38, and the upper opening is sealingly connected with the outer side of the sealing disc 38 during the lowering of the lifting cylinder 4; the top of the support shaft 37 is fixedly installed with a sealing disc 31, the diameter of the sealing disc 31 is the same as that of the sealing disc 38, and after the lifting cylinder 4 moves up, the upper opening of the lifting cylinder 4 is sealingly connected with the outer wall of the sealing disc 31, and the outer edge of the sealing disc 31 is provided with a limiting ring 311.

[0055] Wherein, by setting the support shaft 37 in the middle of the storage bucket 3, and setting the sealing disc 38 and the sealing disc 31 on the outer side of the support shaft 37, in the initial state, the lifting cylinder 4 is located at the highest point, and the upper opening of the lifting cylinder 4 is sleeved above the sealing disc 31, so that foreign matters can be prevented from entering the inside of the storage bucket 3 from the lifting cylinder 4, when it is necessary to pressurize the inside of the storage bucket 3, the telescopic piece 21 drives the lifting cylinder 4 to move downward as a whole, when the upper opening of the lifting cylinder 4 moves to the sealing disc 38, with the continuous downward movement of the lifting cylinder 4, a sealed cavity is formed between the sealing disc 38, the lifting cylinder 4 and the storage bucket 3, and the continuous downward movement of the lifting cylinder 4 can generate high pressure in the sealed cavity, so that the water in the storage bucket 3 is pressed from the conveying pipe 32 to the inside of the planting frame 1.

[0056] Further, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the four sides of the storage barrel 3 are respectively provided with four suction pipes 36, one end of the suction pipe 36 extends into the inside of the storage barrel 3 and communicates with the inside of the storage barrel 3, the other end of the suction pipe 36 communicates with the conveying pipe 32, and the end of each suction pipe 36 extending into the inside of the storage barrel 3 is provided with an agitating assembly on both sides, which is used to agitate the liquid in the inside of the storage barrel 3; the agitating assembly comprises an arc-shaped box 33 fixedly installed in the inside of the storage barrel 3, the inside of the arc-shaped box 33 is hollow, the side of the arc-shaped box 33 is provided with a spray head 331, the spray head 331 is used to communicate the storage barrel 3 with the inside of the arc-shaped box 33, the top of the arc-shaped box 33 is provided with an elastic air bag 34, and the lower side of the lifting cylinder 4 is provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate 41; during the downward movement of the lifting cylinder 4 to the bottom, the arc-shaped pressing plate 41 extrudes the elastic air bag 34, and the elastic air bag 34 is extruded to drive the liquid or gas in the inside of the arc-shaped box 33 to spray into the inside of the storage barrel 3; the end of the suction pipe 36 extending into the inside of the storage barrel 3 is downwardly open, and the spray head 331 is arranged below the lower end opening of the suction pipe 36.

[0057] Wherein, by arranging the arc-shaped box 33 on both sides of the suction pipe 36, the elastic air bag 34 and the spray head 331 are arranged above and below the arc-shaped box 33 respectively, during the downward movement of the lifting cylinder 4, the arc-shaped pressing plate 41 below the lifting cylinder 4 extrudes the elastic air bag 34, so that the gas or liquid in the inside of the arc-shaped box 33 is sprayed from the spray head 331, which can drive the precipitate in the inside of the storage barrel 3 to mix with water near the suction pipe 36, so that the precipitate mixed with water flows into the inside of the conveying pipe 32 from the suction pipe 36, and is drip irrigated into the inside of the planting frame 1, avoiding the continuous accumulation of the precipitate in the inside of the storage barrel 3 (the continuous docking of the precipitate will reduce the storage space in the inside of the storage barrel 3, so that the storage barrel 3 can play the maximum role of storage).

[0058] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 As shown, the upper side of the planting frame 1 is provided with a limiting groove, the profile of the limiting groove is the same as the profile of the outer edge of the lifting ring 51, and during the downward movement of the lifting ring 51 to the bottom, the lifting ring 51 is respectively clamped into the limiting grooves on the plurality of planting frames 1; by arranging the limiting groove on the planting frame 1, the lifting ring 51 can be clamped into the limiting groove when it is located at the lowermost position, at this time, the lifting ring 51 can serve as a connecting structure for fixing the position of the planting frame 1, so that the positions of the four planting frames 1 are more stable during use.

[0059] An implementation method of a mining area ecological restoration system, comprising the following steps:

[0060] Step one, first, the position of the installation frame 2 on the ground of the area to be repaired is treated in a semi-buried manner, and four planting frames 1 are respectively fixedly installed on the four sides of the installation frame 2;

[0061] Step two, then, respectively, the repair using the soil respectively into the four planting frame 1 inside, make the drip pipe 11 buried in the soil inside, after the plant or plant seeds planted in the four planting frame 1 inside;

[0062] Step three, then, the irrigation soil liquid from the lifting cylinder 4 added to the inside of the storage barrel 3, when the need for irrigation, by driving the lifting cylinder 4 to move down, make the storage barrel 3 inside in high pressure state, make the liquid flow into the soil.

[0063] The above examples are only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or part of the technical features are replaced; and these modifications or replacements, will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present application.

Claims

1. A mining area ecological restoration system, characterized in that, include: Four planting frames (1) are arranged in a circle. A connecting space is formed in the middle of the four planting frames (1). An installation frame (2) is installed inside the connecting space. The four sides of the installation frame (2) are fixedly connected to the four planting frames (1) by bolts. Storage bucket (3) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (2). Multiple conveying pipes (32) are provided around the storage bucket (3). The multiple conveying pipes (32) extend into the four planting frames (1). The conveying pipes (32) are used to guide the water inside the storage bucket (3) into the planting frame (1). The end of the delivery pipe (32) away from the storage tank (3) is connected to a drip pipe (11), and multiple drip nozzles (12) are arranged on both sides below the drip pipe (11), with the drip nozzles (12) distributed at an angle downwards. The lifting cylinder (4) is slidably installed above the storage tank (3) to pressurize the inside of the storage tank (3) and transport the liquid inside the storage tank (3) to the inside of the conveying pipe (32). A one-way air inlet valve (401) is provided above the lifting cylinder (4). Connecting rods (5) are rotatably installed around the lifting cylinder (4). Elastic waterproof cloth (52) covers the top of the multiple connecting rods (5). The installation frame (2) is fixedly installed with a telescopic component (21), which is used to drive the lifting cylinder (4) to move up and down. A support shaft (37) is coaxially arranged in the middle of the storage tank (3). A sealing plate (38) is fixedly installed on the support shaft (37). The diameter of the opening above the lifting cylinder (4) is the same as the diameter of the sealing plate (38). During the descent of the lifting cylinder (4), the opening above is sealed to the outside of the sealing plate (38). A sealing plate (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the support shaft (37). The diameter of the sealing plate (31) is the same as the diameter of the sealing plate (38). After the lifting cylinder (4) moves up, the upper opening of the lifting cylinder (4) is sealed to the outer wall of the sealing plate (31). A limit ring (311) is provided on the outer edge of the sealing plate (31). The storage tank (3) is provided with four suction tubes (36) around its perimeter. One end of the suction tube (36) extends into the storage tank (3) and is connected to the inside of the storage tank (3). The other end of the suction tube (36) is connected to the delivery tube (32). Each suction tube (36) is provided with a stirring component on both sides of the end that extends into the storage tank (3). The stirring component is used to stir the liquid inside the storage tank (3). The agitation assembly includes an arc-shaped box (33) fixedly installed inside the storage tank (3). The arc-shaped box (33) is hollow inside. A nozzle (331) is provided on the side of the arc-shaped box (33). The nozzle (331) is used to connect the storage tank (3) and the inside of the arc-shaped box (33). An elastic airbag (34) is provided on the top of the arc-shaped box (33). An arc-shaped pressure plate (41) is provided below the lifting cylinder (4). When the lifting cylinder (4) moves down to the bottom, the arc-shaped pressure plate (41) squeezes the elastic airbag (34). When the elastic airbag (34) is squeezed, it drives the liquid or gas inside the arc-shaped box (33) to spray into the storage tank (3). The suction tube (36) extends into the storage tank (3) with one end opening downwards, and the nozzles (331) are all positioned below the lower opening of the suction tube (36).

2. The mining area ecological restoration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support rod (35) is provided on the outside of the storage tank (3). A rotating connecting column (351) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod (35). A rotating connecting block (53) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting rod (5). A strip-shaped through hole (5301) is provided on the rotating connecting block (53) for the rotating connecting column (351) to pass through. The rotating connecting column (351) and the strip-shaped through hole (5301) are rotatably and slidably connected. A lifting ring (51) is provided at the end of the multiple connecting rods (5) away from the lifting cylinder (4). The lifting ring (51) is rotatably connected to the multiple connecting rods (5). The elastic waterproof cloth (52) covers the upper surface of the lifting ring (51) and the multiple connecting rods (5).

3. The mining area ecological restoration system according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting groove is provided above the planting frame (1). The outline of the limiting groove is the same as the outer edge outline of the lifting ring (51). During the process of the lifting ring (51) moving down to the bottom, the lifting ring (51) is respectively inserted into the limiting grooves on multiple planting frames (1).

4. A method for implementing a mining area ecological restoration system, used in accordance with any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: First, the position of the installation frame (2) will be partially buried on the ground of the area to be repaired, and the four planting frames (1) will be fixedly installed around the installation frame (2) respectively. Step 2: Then, pour the soil used for repair into the four planting frames (1) respectively, so that the drip pipes (11) are buried in the soil. Then plant the plants or plant seeds in the four planting frames (1). Step 3: After that, the liquid for irrigating the soil is added to the inside of the storage tank (3) from the lifting cylinder (4). When irrigation is needed, the lifting cylinder (4) is moved downward to put the inside of the storage tank (3) under high pressure, so that the liquid flows into the soil.

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