Operating methods, apparatus, microwave heating equipment, readable storage media and chips

By dynamically adjusting the power and time of the microwave heating equipment, and combining the energy formula (Q=P×T), the problem of poor heating effect caused by overheat protection of microwave heating equipment is solved, realizing efficient heating under safe conditions, extending equipment life and improving user convenience.

CN121013217BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03GUANGDONG MIDEA KITCHEN APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG MIDEA KITCHEN APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide an operating method, apparatus, microwave heating device, readable storage medium, and chip. The operating method includes: acquiring operating parameters of the microwave heating device, including energy demand parameters, a set power, and a safe duration for maintaining the set power; receiving a first input and determining the operating moment at which the first input is received; determining a first heating power and a first duration based on the operating moment and the safe duration; and controlling the operation of the microwave heating device based on the first heating power and the first duration until the energy generated by the microwave heating device exceeds the energy demand parameters. The solution of the present invention optimizes the heating process, ensures device safety, and improves heating efficiency. By intelligently adjusting power and time, the same heating effect can be achieved in a shorter time. Furthermore, by avoiding prolonged high-power operation, overheating damage to key components such as magnetrons, frequency converters, and transformers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of microwave heating technology, and more specifically, to an operating method, an operating device, a microwave heating equipment, a readable storage medium, and a chip. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in microwave ovens and other devices that use microwave principles for heating, the technology allows for the activation of a button during operation to increase heating power for a certain period, thereby achieving higher heating efficiency and reducing the heating time to achieve the same heating effect. However, in actual use, after running at a certain power for a period of time, microwave heating devices will reduce power to protect their electronic components from overheating. Activating the button at this time will prevent the heating power from increasing and shorten the heating time, resulting in a poor overall heating effect. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.

[0004] In view of this, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a method of operation.

[0005] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides an operating device.

[0006] A third aspect of the present invention provides a microwave heating device.

[0007] An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a readable storage medium.

[0008] An embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention provides a chip.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides an operating method for a microwave heating device. The operating method includes: acquiring operating parameters of the microwave heating device, the operating parameters including energy demand parameters, a set power, and a safe duration for maintaining the set power; receiving a first input and determining the operating time at which the first input is received; determining a first heating power and a first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration; and controlling the operation of the microwave heating device based on the first heating power and the first duration until the energy generated by the microwave heating device exceeds the energy demand parameters.

[0010] The operating method proposed in this invention optimizes the heating process, ensures equipment safety, and improves heating efficiency. By intelligently adjusting power and time, it achieves the same heating effect in a shorter time. It also reduces overheating damage to critical components such as the magnetron, inverter, and transformer by avoiding prolonged high-power operation. Specifically, by acquiring operating parameters, it collects basic information required for microwave oven operation, including the total energy required, the set power, and the maximum safe operating time at that power (i.e., the safe duration). This ensures the microwave oven operates under safe conditions and provides a basis for subsequent power and time adjustments. By receiving the first input and determining the operating time, it can determine when the user activates the "short time" function or performs other operations, allowing the microwave heating equipment to adjust the heating process in real time according to the user's actions. Based on the comparison of the operating time and the safe duration, and considering the current energy demand and safe duration, it calculates the optimal heating time using maximum power (i.e., the first heating power and the first duration). If the current total energy requirement can be safely achieved at maximum power in one go, heating is performed directly, saving time. However, if the current first heating power is reduced due to overheat protection, the power value and operating time need to be adjusted. If the current power is insufficient to reach the required energy within the safe time limit, and the original power setting exceeds the maximum operating power, additional heating is required to meet the energy demand. Even with limited power, to ensure the microwave oven completes the heating task, it will automatically adjust to a second-highest power level, i.e., a second-highest heating power and corresponding first heating time. Ultimately, based on the calculated parameters, the microwave oven's actual operation is controlled, including startup, power adjustment, and heating time monitoring, ensuring it operates according to the predetermined strategy until the required total energy is reached.

[0011] It should be added that the first input can be a tap, long press, or double-tap to trigger a button, a rotation of a knob, or a swipe or tap on a specific area of ​​the screen.

[0012] The running time refers to the moment the first input is received. It can be understood that the relationship between the running time and the safety time determines the base power for subsequent power increases. For example, if the running time is short and the microwave heating device does not need to reduce power for overheat protection, the power can be increased from the original set power. If the running time is long and overheat protection is required, the power corresponding to the running time when the first input is received in the normal cooking program must first be determined, and then the power is increased from this power. This ultimately determines the first heating power.

[0013] The first heating power and the first duration are determined a second time by the power reduction rules corresponding to the preset overheat protection. They are not exactly the same as the power set by the user, and the specific operating time of the microwave heating equipment must also be taken into account.

[0014] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first heating power and the first duration are determined based on the operating time and the safe duration, specifically including: when the operating time is within the safe duration, determining a first heating power greater than the set power; when the operating time is outside the safe duration, determining a first protection power less than the set power; determining a first heating power greater than the first protection power based on the first input; determining a first duration corresponding to the first heating power; wherein the first heating power is not greater than the maximum operating power of the microwave heating device.

[0015] In this technical solution, the determination of the first heating power and the first duration is primarily achieved through the relationship between the operating time and the safe operating time. First, the relationship between the operating time and the safe operating time is assessed. If the current operating time is still within the safe operating time, it means the microwave oven can safely operate at high power without overheating and damaging critical components. However, if the current operating time exceeds the safe operating time, the microwave oven needs to reduce its power to protect the equipment. Within the safe operating time, a first heating power greater than the set power is selected, but not exceeding the microwave oven's maximum operating power. Outside the safe operating time, a first protective power less than the set power is selected to reduce heat generation and minimize potential damage to the equipment.

[0016] If the user performs an operation outside the safe time period (such as pressing the "Short Time" button), a new first heating power needs to be reassessed and determined. This power should be greater than the previously determined first protection power, but still must ensure that it does not exceed the maximum operating power of the device.

[0017] Based on the determined initial heating power and required energy, the corresponding initial duration is calculated using the energy formula (Q=P×T), i.e., energy = power × time. Ensure that the energy demand is met and does not exceed the equipment's operating limits.

[0018] The microwave oven is controlled based on the calculated first heating power and first duration until the required energy is reached or the safe duration limit is reached again.

[0019] The key to this solution lies in dynamically adjusting power and time to adapt to user input and equipment safety requirements. This method allows the microwave oven to maximize heating efficiency without damaging the equipment. Furthermore, the solution considers user convenience, allowing users to optimize the heating process through simple operations (such as pressing the "short time" button).

[0020] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first heating power and the first duration are determined based on the operating time and the safe duration, specifically including: determining the energy demand parameters of the microwave heating device based on the set power and the safe duration; determining the maximum energy parameters based on the first heating power and the first duration; and determining the first heating power and the first duration based on the energy demand parameters and the maximum energy parameters.

[0021] This technical solution provides a dynamic adjustment strategy during the heating process. First, the energy demand parameters of the heating equipment need to be calculated based on the set power and safe duration. This is typically the total energy demand calculated using the user-set heating time and power. Considering the microwave oven's maximum operating power, the maximum energy parameters that can be provided without exceeding the equipment's maximum operating power are calculated.

[0022] If the current operating time is less than or equal to the safe operating time, it is safe to use higher power for heating. If the current operating time is greater than the safe operating time, the power needs to be reduced to protect the equipment.

[0023] If the energy demand parameter is not greater than the maximum energy parameter, the first heating power can be the greater of the set power and the maximum operating power, but the first heating power should not exceed the maximum operating power.

[0024] If the energy demand parameter is greater than the maximum energy parameter, the first heating power should be set to the maximum operating power to ensure that it does not exceed the maximum energy output of the equipment.

[0025] Using the energy formula (Q=P×T), the first duration is calculated based on the determined first heating power and energy demand parameter or the maximum energy parameter (whichever is smaller).

[0026] The microwave oven is controlled to operate according to the determined first heating power and first duration until the energy demand or safe duration limit is reached.

[0027] This solution allows microwave ovens to dynamically adjust their heating strategy based on real-time operating status and user needs, while ensuring safety, to achieve optimal heating results. This method not only improves heating efficiency but also extends the equipment's lifespan through intelligent control.

[0028] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first heating power and the first duration are determined based on the energy demand parameter and the maximum energy parameter, specifically including: determining the first heating power when the energy demand parameter is less than the maximum energy parameter; and determining the first duration corresponding to the first heating power.

[0029] This technical solution further refines the determination of the first heating power and the first duration when the energy demand parameter is less than the maximum energy parameter. Specifically, since the energy demand parameter is less than the maximum energy parameter, this means that the energy demand can be safely met without exceeding the safe duration at the equipment's maximum operating power.

[0030] Therefore, the first heating power can be set to the power set by the user if the set power is sufficient to meet the energy demand parameters, or it can be set to the maximum operating power if the user wants to reach the required energy faster.

[0031] Using the energy formula (Q = P × T), the time required to reach the energy demand parameter can be calculated. Since the first heating power can be either the set power or the maximum operating power, we need to determine which power to use to calculate the duration. If the first heating power is the set power, then the first duration can be determined using the energy formula.

[0032] If the first heating power is the maximum operating power, then the first duration can be calculated using the energy formula.

[0033] When determining the initial heating duration, it is also necessary to consider whether it exceeds the safe duration. If the initial heating duration exceeds the safe duration, then the value of the initial heating power needs to be reduced until the initial heating duration does not exceed the safe duration.

[0034] This may mean that the initial heating power needs to be set to a value lower than the set power or the maximum operating power to ensure safety.

[0035] Once the initial heating power and initial duration are determined, the microwave oven can operate according to these parameters until the required energy is achieved.

[0036] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first heating power and the first duration are determined based on the energy demand parameter and the maximum energy parameter. Specifically, this includes: determining the first heating power and the second heating power when the energy demand parameter is greater than the maximum energy parameter; determining the first duration corresponding to the first heating power and the second duration corresponding to the second heating power; and controlling the operation of the microwave heating device based on the first heating power and the first duration. Specifically, this includes: controlling the microwave heating device to operate at the first heating power for the first duration, and then controlling the microwave heating device to operate at the second heating power for the second duration.

[0037] In this technical solution, when the energy demand parameter exceeds the maximum energy parameter, it means that the required energy output cannot be safely achieved at a single power level. Therefore, heating needs to be performed in stages. First, a higher power (first heating power) is used to operate for a first duration, then switching to a lower power for the remaining time, i.e., a second heating power and a second duration. A maximum power within a safe range is selected; this power should be less than or equal to the equipment's maximum operating power, while also considering the safe operating duration to ensure that the equipment's safe operating limits are not exceeded.

[0038] Using the energy formula, calculate the longest time that can be safely operated under the first heating power, i.e. the first duration, where the energy must not exceed the maximum energy parameter.

[0039] After operating at the first heating power for a first period of time, the remaining energy demand is the difference between the energy demand parameter and the maximum energy parameter. A second heating power should be selected, which should be the optimal choice under the conditions of safety and efficiency, and less than the first heating power.

[0040] Using the energy formula (Q=P×T), calculate the operating time required at the second heating power, i.e., the second time to provide the remaining energy demand.

[0041] Based on the calculated parameters, the microwave oven is first controlled to run at the first heating power for the first duration.

[0042] After the first cycle is complete, adjust the microwave oven's power to the second heating power and continue running for the second cycle.

[0043] This staged heating method ensures safe heating even when energy demand exceeds the maximum safe energy output, while maximizing heating efficiency. This method requires the microwave oven to have intelligent control capabilities, enabling it to dynamically adjust the heating strategy based on real-time energy demand and equipment status.

[0044] In some technical solutions, optionally, before determining the operating time of receiving the first input, the method further includes: determining whether the first heating power is less than or equal to the set power, and generating a determination result; if the determination result is yes, determining the operating time of receiving the first input, otherwise controlling the microwave heating device to operate at the set power.

[0045] In this technical solution, the intelligent heating scheme of the microwave oven requires a series of judgments and decisions before determining the operating time of the first input (such as the "short time" button). Specifically, it first needs to determine whether the currently calculated first heating power is less than or equal to the power set by the user. If the first heating power is less than or equal to the set power, it means that the current heating power is acceptable, and the system will continue to the next step. If the first heating power is confirmed to be appropriate, the system will determine the specific time of receiving the first input, which will serve as a reference point for adjusting the heating strategy.

[0046] If the initial heating power exceeds the set power, it indicates that the current heating power exceeds the user's setting. The system will not accept the user's input and will maintain the current setting. If the result is negative, the system will control the microwave oven to continue operating at the user-set power until the predetermined heating program is completed or the user performs other operations.

[0047] If the user inputs the "short duration" function during operation, the system needs to reassess the current heating status and adjust the heating power and duration based on energy demand parameters, maximum energy parameters, and safe duration.

[0048] A second aspect of the present invention provides an operating device for a microwave heating equipment. The operating device includes: an acquisition module for acquiring operating parameters of the microwave heating equipment, the operating parameters including a set power and a safe duration for maintaining the set power; an input module for receiving a first input and determining the operating time at which the first input is received; a power adjustment module for determining a first heating power and a first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration; and a control module for controlling the operation of the microwave heating equipment based on the first heating power and the first duration.

[0049] The operating device proposed according to the present invention mainly includes an acquisition module, an input module, a power adjustment module, and a control module. It optimizes the heating process, ensures equipment safety, and improves heating efficiency. By intelligently adjusting power and time, it achieves the same heating effect in a shorter time. It also reduces overheating damage to critical components such as the magnetron, frequency converter, and transformer by avoiding prolonged high-power operation. Specifically, by acquiring operating parameters, it collects basic information required for microwave oven operation, including the total energy required, the set power, and the maximum safe operating time at that power (i.e., the safe duration), ensuring the microwave oven operates under safe conditions and providing a basis for subsequent power and time adjustments. By receiving the first input and determining the operating time, it can determine when the user activates the "short time" function or performs other operations, allowing the microwave heating equipment to adjust the heating process in real time according to the user's actions. Based on a comparison of operating time and safe operating time, and considering the current energy demand and safe operating time, the optimal heating time using maximum power is calculated. This is the first heating power and the first operating time. If the total energy required can be safely achieved at maximum power in one go, heating begins directly, saving time. However, if the current first heating power is reduced due to overheat protection, the power value and operating time need to be adjusted. If it is found that the required energy cannot be achieved within the safe operating time using the current power, and the original power setting is greater than the current maximum operating power, supplementary heating is required to meet the energy demand. Even with limited power, the microwave oven will automatically adjust to the second highest power to continue heating, i.e., another first heating power and corresponding first operating time. Finally, based on the calculated parameters, the actual operation of the microwave oven is controlled, including startup, power adjustment, and monitoring of heating time, ensuring that the microwave oven operates according to the predetermined strategy until the required total energy is achieved.

[0050] A third aspect of the present invention provides a microwave heating device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the method of the first aspect.

[0051] An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of the first aspect.

[0052] A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.

[0053] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent in the following description or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0054] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of operation according to this application is shown;

[0055] Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of operation according to this application is shown;

[0056] Figure 3 A flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of operation according to this application is shown;

[0057] Figure 4 A flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of operation according to this application is shown;

[0058] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an operating apparatus according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0059] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a microwave heating device according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0060] in, Figure 5 and Figure 6 The correspondence between the reference numerals and component names in the attached drawings is as follows:

[0061] 1000: Microwave heating equipment; 1109: Memory; 1110: Processor; 900: Operating device; 901: Acquisition module; 902: Input module; 903: Power adjustment module; 904: Control module. Detailed Implementation

[0062] To better understand the above-described objectives, features, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0063] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, embodiments of the invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0064] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 6 The operating methods and apparatus, microwave heating equipment, readable storage medium and chip provided in this application will be described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0065] This embodiment provides a running method for, for example Figure 6The microwave heating device 1000 shown is operated as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it includes:

[0066] Step S102: Obtain the operating parameters of the microwave heating equipment; wherein, the operating parameters include energy demand parameters, set power, and safe duration for maintaining the set power.

[0067] Step S104: Receive the first input and determine the running time when the first input is received;

[0068] Step S106: Determine the first heating power and the first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration;

[0069] Step S108: Control the operation of the microwave heating device according to the first heating power and the first duration until the energy generated by the microwave heating device exceeds the energy demand parameter.

[0070] The operating method provided in this embodiment optimizes the heating process, ensures equipment safety, and improves heating efficiency. By intelligently adjusting power and time, it achieves the same heating effect in a shorter time. It also reduces overheating damage to critical components such as the magnetron, inverter, and transformer by avoiding prolonged high-power operation. Specifically, by acquiring operating parameters, it collects basic information required for microwave oven operation, including the required total energy (Q(A)), the set power (A), and the maximum safe operating time at that power (T1). This ensures the microwave oven operates under safe conditions and provides a basis for subsequent power and time adjustments. By receiving the first input and determining the operating time, it can determine when the user activates the "short time" function or performs other operations, allowing the microwave heating equipment to adjust the heating process in real time according to the user's actions. Based on the comparison of operating time and safe duration, and based on the current energy demand and safe duration, the optimal duration (T) for heating with maximum power (P1) is calculated, which is the first heating power and the first duration. If the total energy required can be safely reached at maximum power in one go, then P1 and T are used directly for heating to save time. However, if the current first heating power is reduced due to overheat protection, then the power value and operating duration need to be adjusted.

[0071] If the current power is insufficient to reach the required energy within the safe time limit, and the original power setting (A) exceeds the maximum operating power (P1), then supplementary heating using P2 is required to meet the energy demand. Even with limited power, this ensures the microwave oven can complete the heating task. The microwave oven will automatically adjust to the second maximum power (P2) to continue heating, i.e., another first heating power and corresponding first duration. Ultimately, based on the calculated parameters, the actual operation of the microwave oven is controlled, including startup, power adjustment, and monitoring of heating time, ensuring the microwave oven operates according to the predetermined strategy until the required total energy is reached.

[0072] It should be added that the first input can be a tap, long press, or double-tap to trigger a button, a rotation of a knob, or a swipe or tap on a specific area of ​​the screen.

[0073] The running time refers to the moment the first input is received. It can be understood that the relationship between the running time and the safety time determines the base power for subsequent power increases. For example, if the running time is short and the microwave heating device does not need to reduce power for overheat protection, the power can be increased from the original set power. If the running time is long and overheat protection is required, the power corresponding to the running time when the first input is received in the normal cooking program must first be determined, and then the power is increased from this power. This ultimately determines the first heating power.

[0074] The first heating power and the first duration are determined a second time by the power reduction rules corresponding to the preset overheat protection. They are not exactly the same as the power set by the user, and the specific operating time of the microwave heating equipment must also be taken into account.

[0075] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, determining the first heating power and the first duration based on the operating time and the safe operating time includes: Step S1062: When the operating time is within the safe operating time, determining a first heating power greater than a set power; Step S1064: When the operating time is outside the safe operating time, determining a first protection power less than a set power; Step S1066: Based on a first input, determining a first heating power greater than the first protection power; Step S1068: Determining the first duration corresponding to the first heating power. Wherein, the first heating power is not greater than the maximum operating power of the microwave heating equipment.

[0076] The determination of the first heating power and the first duration is primarily achieved through the relationship between the operating time and the safe operating time. First, the relationship between the operating time and the safe operating time is assessed. If the current operating time is still within the safe operating time, it means the microwave oven can safely operate at high power without overheating and damaging critical components. However, if the current operating time exceeds the safe operating time, the microwave oven needs to reduce its power to protect the equipment. Within the safe operating time, a first heating power (P_{heat1}) greater than the set power (A) is selected, but not exceeding the microwave oven's maximum operating power. Outside the safe operating time, a first protection power (P_{protect1}) less than the set power (A) is selected to reduce heat generation and minimize potential damage to the equipment.

[0077] If the user performs an operation outside the safe time period (such as pressing the "Short Time" button), a new first heating power (P_{heat1}) needs to be reassessed and determined. This power should be greater than the previously determined first protection power (P_{protect1}), but should still ensure that it does not exceed the maximum operating power of the device.

[0078] Based on the determined initial heating power and the required energy (Q(A)), the corresponding initial duration is calculated using the energy formula (Q=P×T). Ensure that the initial duration meets the energy requirements and does not exceed the equipment's operating limits.

[0079] The microwave oven is controlled based on the calculated first heating power and first duration until the required energy is reached or the safe duration limit is reached again.

[0080] The key to this solution lies in dynamically adjusting power and time to adapt to user input and equipment safety requirements. This method allows the microwave oven to maximize heating efficiency without damaging the equipment. Furthermore, the solution considers user convenience, allowing users to optimize the heating process through simple operations (such as pressing the "short time" button).

[0081] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first heating power and the first duration are determined according to the operating time and the safe duration, specifically including: step S1072: determine the energy demand parameters of the microwave heating equipment according to the set power and the safe duration; step S1074: determine the maximum energy parameters according to the first heating power and the first duration; step S1076: determine the first heating power and the first duration according to the energy demand parameters and the maximum energy parameters.

[0082] This embodiment provides a dynamic adjustment strategy during the heating process. First, the energy demand parameters of the heating equipment need to be calculated based on the set power and safe duration. This is typically the total energy demand calculated using the user-set heating time and power. Considering the maximum operating power of the microwave oven, the maximum energy parameters that can be provided without exceeding the maximum operating power of the equipment are calculated.

[0083] If the current operating time is less than or equal to the safe operating time, it is safe to use higher power for heating. If it is greater, the power needs to be reduced to protect the equipment.

[0084] If the energy demand parameter is not greater than the maximum energy parameter, the first heating power can be the greater of the maximum heating power or the set power, but the first heating power should not exceed the maximum operating power.

[0085] If the energy demand parameter is greater than the maximum energy parameter, the first heating power should be set to the maximum operating power to ensure that it does not exceed the maximum energy output of the equipment.

[0086] Using the energy formula (Q=P×T), the first duration is calculated based on the determined first heating power and energy demand parameter or the maximum energy parameter (whichever is smaller).

[0087] The microwave oven is controlled to operate according to the determined first heating power and first duration until the energy demand or safe duration limit is reached.

[0088] This solution allows microwave ovens to dynamically adjust their heating strategy based on real-time operating status and user needs, while ensuring safety, to achieve optimal heating results. This method not only improves heating efficiency but also extends the equipment's lifespan through intelligent control.

[0089] The first heating power and the first duration are determined based on the energy demand parameters and the maximum energy parameters, specifically including: determining the first heating power when the energy demand parameters are less than the maximum energy parameters; and determining the first duration corresponding to the first heating power.

[0090] This technical solution further refines the determination of the first heating power and the first duration when the energy demand parameter (Q(A)) is less than the maximum energy parameter (Q_{max}). Specifically, since the energy demand parameter (Q(A)) is less than the maximum energy parameter (Q_{max}), this means that the energy demand can be safely met without exceeding the safe duration at the maximum operating power of the equipment.

[0091] Therefore, the first heating power can be set to the power (A) set by the user if (A) is sufficient (Q(A)), or it can be set to the maximum operating power if the user wants to reach the required energy faster.

[0092] Using the energy formula (Q=P×T), the time required to reach the energy demand (Q(A)) can be calculated. Since the initial heating power can be (A) or the maximum operating power, we need to determine which power to use to calculate the duration. If (P_{heat1}=A), then the initial duration can be calculated using (T_{heat1}={Q(A)} / {A}).

[0093] If (P_{heat1}=P_{max}), then the first duration can be calculated using (T_{heat1}={Q(A)} / {P_{max}}).

[0094] When determining the initial heating duration, it is also necessary to consider whether it exceeds the safe duration. If the initial heating duration exceeds the safe duration, then the value of the initial heating power needs to be reduced until the initial heating duration does not exceed the safe duration.

[0095] This may mean that the initial heating power needs to be set to a value lower than (A) or the maximum operating power to ensure safety.

[0096] Once the initial heating power and initial duration are determined, the microwave oven can operate according to these parameters until the required energy (Q(A)) is reached.

[0097] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, determining the first heating power and the first duration based on the energy demand parameter and the maximum energy parameter specifically includes: Step S1077: When the energy demand parameter is greater than the maximum energy parameter, determining the first heating power and the second heating power; Step S1078: Determining the first duration corresponding to the first heating power and the second duration corresponding to the second heating power; Controlling the operation of the microwave heating device based on the first heating power and the first duration specifically includes: Step S1082: Controlling the microwave heating device to operate at the first heating power for the first duration, and then controlling the microwave heating device to operate at the second heating power for the second duration.

[0098] When the energy demand parameter (Q(A)) exceeds the maximum energy parameter (Q_{max}), it means that the required energy output cannot be safely achieved at a single power level. Therefore, heating needs to be staged. First, a higher power (first heating power) is used to operate for a first heating period of time, then switching to a lower power (P_{heat2}) to operate for the remaining time (T_{heat2}). A maximum power (P_{heat1}) within a safe range is selected; this power should be less than or equal to the equipment's maximum operating power, while also considering the safe operating time to ensure that the equipment's safe operating limits are not exceeded.

[0099] Using the energy formula (Q=P×T), calculate the longest time that can be safely operated under the first heating power, i.e. the first duration, the energy must not exceed (Q_{max}).

[0100] After operating at the first heating power for a first duration, the remaining energy demand is (Q(A) - Q_{max}). A second heating power (P_{heat2}) should be selected, which should be the optimal choice under the conditions of satisfying safety and efficiency, and (P_{heat2}) <P_{heat1})。

[0101] Using the energy formula (Q=P×T), calculate the time (T_{heat2}) required to run at a power of (P_{heat2}) to meet the remaining energy demand.

[0102] Based on the calculated parameters, the microwave oven is first controlled to run at the first heating power for the first duration.

[0103] After the first cycle is complete, adjust the microwave oven power to (P_{heat2}) and continue running for (T_{heat2}) time.

[0104] This staged heating method ensures safe heating even when energy demand exceeds the maximum safe energy output, while maximizing heating efficiency. This method requires the microwave oven to have intelligent control capabilities, enabling it to dynamically adjust the heating strategy based on real-time energy demand and equipment status.

[0105] Before determining the operating time of receiving the first input, the method further includes: determining whether the first heating power is less than or equal to the set power, and generating a determination result; if the determination result is yes, determining the operating time of receiving the first input, otherwise controlling the microwave heating device to operate at the set power.

[0106] In the intelligent heating scheme of a microwave oven, a series of judgments and decisions need to be made before determining the operating time of the first input (such as the "short time" button). Specifically, it is first necessary to determine whether the currently calculated first heating power is less than or equal to the power (A) set by the user. If the first heating power is less than or equal to the set power, it means that the current heating power is acceptable, and the system will continue to the next step. If the first heating power is confirmed to be appropriate, the system will determine the specific time of receiving the first input, which will serve as a reference point for adjusting the heating strategy.

[0107] If the initial heating power is greater than the set power, it means that the current heating power exceeds the user's setting. The system will not accept the user's input and will maintain the current setting. If the result is negative, the system will control the microwave oven to continue operating at the user-set power (A) until the predetermined heating program is completed or the user performs other operations.

[0108] If the user inputs the "short duration" function during operation, the system needs to reassess the current heating status and adjust the heating power and duration based on energy demand parameters, maximum energy parameters, and safe duration.

[0109] This application also provides a heating embodiment with a shorter time. Assume that A is the original set power, T0 is the original set time, P1 is the maximum power of the product that currently complies with the power reduction rule, P2 is the second maximum power of the product that can operate currently and complies with the power reduction rule, T1 is the longest time that P1 can operate, T2 is the operation time of P2, and T is the total time that the product operates after the short press is pressed.

[0110] According to the energy formula Q = P×T, the original set energy Q(A) = A×T0, the maximum power energy Q1 = P1×T1, and the second maximum power energy Q2 = P2×T2.

[0111] Among them, in the case where A < P1.

[0112] When Q(A) ≤ Q1, the energy generated at the longest operation time of the current maximum power can satisfy the original set energy at this time.

[0113] Then Q(A) = P1×T;

[0114] Then T = Q(A) / P1,

[0115] And T0 = Q(A) / A,

[0116] Because A < P1,

[0117] Then T < T0.

[0118] The same heating effect is achieved within the shortened T time.

[0119] When Q(A) > Q1, the energy generated at the longest operation time of the current maximum power cannot satisfy the original set energy at this time, and the energy after power reduction (the second maximum power energy) needs to be supplemented.

[0120] Then Q(A) = Q1 + Q2,

[0121] Then Q(A) = Q1 + P2×T2, A×T0 = P1×T1 + P2×T2.

[0122] Then T2 = {Q(A) - Q1} / P2;

[0123] Then T = T1 + T2.

[0124] If A = P2.

[0125] Then A×T0 = P1×T1 + A×T2.

[0126] Then A×(T0 - T2) = P1×T1.

[0127] Because A < P1.

[0128] Then T0 - T2 > T1.

[0129] If T0 > T1 + T2, then T0 > T.

[0130] To achieve the same heating effect in a shortened time T.

[0131] If A <P2。

[0132] Then A×T0 <P2×T0。

[0133] Then P1×T1+P2×T2 <P2×T0。

[0134] Then P1×T1 <P2×(T0-T2)。

[0135] Because P1 > P2.

[0136] Then T1 <T0-T2。

[0137] If T0 > T1 + T2, then T0 > T.

[0138] To achieve the same heating effect in a shortened time T.

[0139] When A=P1, the short-time function fails because the current power setting is the maximum power, which cannot achieve the short-time function.

[0140] like Figure 5 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides an operating device 900. The operating device 900 includes an acquisition module 901, an input module 902, a power adjustment module 903, and a control module 904.

[0141] The acquisition module 901 is used to acquire the operating parameters of the microwave heating device, including the set power and the safe duration for maintaining the set power; the input module 902 is used to receive the first input and determine the operating time when the first input is received; the power adjustment module 903 is used to determine the first heating power and the first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration; and the control module 904 is used to control the operation of the microwave heating device based on the first heating power and the first duration.

[0142] Furthermore, the power adjustment module 903 is also used to determine a first heating power greater than the set power when the operation time is within a safe duration; to determine a first protection power less than the set power when the operation time is outside the safe duration; to determine a first heating power greater than the first protection power according to the first input; and to determine a first duration corresponding to the first heating power; wherein the first heating power is not greater than the maximum operating power of the microwave heating device.

[0143] Furthermore, the power adjustment module 903 is also used to determine the energy demand parameters of the microwave heating device according to the set power and safe duration; determine the maximum energy parameters according to the first heating power and the first duration; and determine the first heating power and the first duration according to the energy demand parameters and the maximum energy parameters.

[0144] Furthermore, the power adjustment module 903 is also used to determine the first heating power when the energy demand parameter is less than the maximum energy parameter; and to determine the first duration corresponding to the first heating power.

[0145] Furthermore, the power adjustment module 903 is also used to determine the first heating power and the second heating power when the energy demand parameter is greater than the maximum energy parameter; determine the first duration corresponding to the first heating power and the second duration corresponding to the second heating power; the control module 904 is also used to control the microwave heating device to operate at the first heating power for the first duration, and then control the microwave heating device to operate at the second heating power for the second duration.

[0146] Furthermore, the input module 902 is also used to determine whether the first heating power is less than or equal to the set power and generate a determination result; if the determination result is yes, determine the running time when the first input is received, otherwise control the microwave heating device to run at the set power.

[0147] The operating device in this application embodiment can be a device with an operating system. This operating system can be Android, iOS, or other possible operating systems; this application embodiment does not specifically limit the specific operating system used.

[0148] The operating device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figures 1 to 4 The various processes implemented in the method implementation examples will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0149] Optionally, such as Figure 6 As shown, this application embodiment also provides a microwave heating device 1000, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, and a program or instructions stored in the memory 1109 and executable on the processor 1110. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor 1110, they implement the various processes of the above-described operating method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0150] It should be noted that the microwave heating device in the embodiments of this application includes the above-mentioned operating device.

[0151] The processor 1110 is used to acquire the operating parameters of the microwave heating device, including energy demand parameters, set power, and safe duration for maintaining the set power; receive a first input and determine the operating time when the first input is received; determine a first heating power and a first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration; and control the operation of the microwave heating device based on the first heating power and the first duration until the energy generated by the microwave heating device exceeds the energy demand parameters.

[0152] Furthermore, the processor 1110 is also configured to determine a first heating power greater than a set power when the operation time is within a safe duration; determine a first protection power less than a set power when the operation time is outside a safe duration; determine a first heating power greater than the first protection power based on a first input; and determine a first duration corresponding to the first heating power; wherein the first heating power is not greater than the maximum operating power of the microwave heating device.

[0153] The processor 1110 is used to determine the energy demand parameters of the microwave heating device based on the set power and safe duration; determine the maximum energy parameters based on the first heating power and the first duration; and determine the first heating power and the first duration based on the energy demand parameters and the maximum energy parameters.

[0154] The processor 1110 is used to determine a first heating power when the energy demand parameter is less than the maximum energy parameter; and to determine a first duration corresponding to the first heating power.

[0155] The processor 1110 is used to determine a first heating power and a second heating power when the energy demand parameter is greater than the maximum energy parameter; determine a first duration corresponding to the first heating power and a second duration corresponding to the second heating power; control the microwave heating device to operate at the first heating power for the first duration, and then control the microwave heating device to operate at the second heating power for the second duration.

[0156] The processor 1110 is used to determine whether the first heating power is less than or equal to the set power and generate a determination result; if the determination result is yes, it determines the running time of receiving the first input; otherwise, it controls the microwave heating device to run at the set power.

[0157] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described running method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0158] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0159] This application also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface and the processor are coupled. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described running method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0160] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0161] The methods can be implemented in various ways depending on specific features and / or example applications. For example, these methods can be implemented by a combination of hardware, firmware, and / or software. For instance, in a hardware implementation, the processor can be implemented in one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, electronic devices, other device units for performing the functions described above, and / or combinations thereof.

[0162] A computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible device that holds and stores instructions for use by an instruction execution device. A computer-readable storage medium can be an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing, but is not limited thereto. A non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of computer-readable storage media includes: portable computer floppy disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable optical disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital universal disk (DVD), memory cards, floppy disks, encoding mechanical devices (e.g., punched cards or grooves with raised structures for recording instructions), and any suitable combination of the foregoing. The computer-readable storage medium used herein should not be construed as the transmission of signals themselves, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media, or electrical signals transmitted through wires.

[0163] The operating method, apparatus, microwave heating device, readable storage medium, and chip provided by the present invention can optimize the heating process, ensure equipment safety, and improve heating efficiency. By intelligently adjusting power and time, the same heating effect can be achieved in a shorter time. By avoiding prolonged high-power operation, overheating damage to key components such as magnetrons, frequency converters, and transformers can be reduced.

[0164] In this invention, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "multiple" refers to two or more unless otherwise explicitly defined. The terms "install," "connect," "link," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connect" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "link" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0165] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0166] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0167] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method of operation, characterized by, For microwave heating equipment, the operating method includes: The operating parameters of the microwave heating device are obtained, including energy demand parameters, set power, and safe duration for maintaining the set power. Receive the first input and determine the execution time when the first input is received; The first heating power and the first duration are determined based on the operating time and the safe duration. The microwave heating device is controlled to operate according to the first heating power and the first duration until the energy generated by the microwave heating device exceeds the energy demand parameter.

2. The method of operating of claim 1, wherein, The determination of the first heating power and the first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration specifically includes: If the operating time is within the safe duration, a first heating power greater than the set power is determined; If the operating time is outside the safe duration, a first protection power less than the set power is determined; Based on the first input, a first heating power greater than the first protection power is determined; Determine the first duration corresponding to the first heating power; Wherein, the first heating power is not greater than the maximum operating power of the microwave heating device.

3. The method of operating of claim 1, wherein, The determination of the first heating power and the first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration specifically includes: The energy requirement parameters of the microwave heating equipment are determined based on the set power and the safe duration. The maximum energy parameter is determined based on the first heating power and the first duration. The first heating power and the first duration are determined based on the energy demand parameters and the maximum energy parameters.

4. The method of operation of claim 3, wherein, The step of determining the first heating power and the first duration based on the energy demand parameter and the maximum energy parameter specifically includes: When the energy demand parameter is less than the maximum energy parameter, a first heating power is determined; Determine the first duration corresponding to the first heating power.

5. The operating method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of determining the first heating power and the first duration based on the energy demand parameter and the maximum energy parameter specifically includes: When the energy demand parameter is greater than the maximum energy parameter, a first heating power and a second heating power are determined. Determine a first duration corresponding to the first heating power and a second duration corresponding to the second heating power; Controlling the operation of the microwave heating device based on the first heating power and the first duration specifically includes: The microwave heating device is controlled to operate at the first heating power for the first duration, and then the microwave heating device is controlled to operate at the second heating power for the second duration.

6. The operating method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Before determining the runtime of receiving the first input, the method further includes: Determine whether the first heating power is less than or equal to the set power, and generate a determination result; If the determination result is yes, the running time of receiving the first input is determined; otherwise, the microwave heating device is controlled to operate at the set power.

7. An operating device, characterized in that, Used in microwave heating equipment, including: The acquisition module is used to acquire the operating parameters of the microwave heating equipment, including energy demand parameters, set power, and safe duration for maintaining the set power. The input module is used to receive the first input and determine the running time when the first input is received; A power adjustment module is used to determine a first heating power and a first duration based on the operating time and the safe duration; The control module is used to control the operation of the microwave heating device according to the first heating power and the first duration until the energy generated by the microwave heating device exceeds the energy demand parameter.

8. A microwave heating device, characterized in that, It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the running method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the running method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A chip, characterized in that, The chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the running method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.