Precise instrument processing equipment capable of switching multiple stations

By designing a precision instrument processing equipment with multiple workstations, and utilizing hydraulic rods, servo motors, and magnet structures to achieve multiple workstation switching and precise clamping, the problem of existing equipment being limited to single-station cutting has been solved, thus improving processing efficiency and cutting accuracy.

CN121017640APending Publication Date: 2025-11-28HEFEI CYMBALTA PACKAGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511383994.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2025-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing precision instrument processing equipment can only cut individual products and cannot switch between multiple workstations, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A multi-station switching precision instrument processing equipment was designed, including a positioning base, a column, a processing and cutting mechanism, a switching and adjusting mechanism, and a positioning mechanism. It utilizes hydraulic rods, servo motors, incomplete gears, and a magnet structure to achieve multi-station switching and precise clamping. Combined with the servo motor driving the rotation of multiple processing tables and the movement of cutting blades, multi-station cutting is realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of precision sheet metal processing, reduces manual intervention, ensures the accuracy of cutting positions, and facilitates product handling and collection.

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Abstract

The invention discloses precise instrument machining equipment capable of achieving multi-station switching, and relates to the technical field of precise instrument machining. According to the technical scheme, the precise instrument machining equipment comprises a positioning base, a stand column is arranged at the top of the positioning base, a machining cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the stand column, a switching adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the stand column, and a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the stand column in a sleeving mode; the outer side of the sleeve is sleeved with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is movably connected with the sleeve through a rolling bearing, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting ring and slides relative to the connecting ring, and the supporting plate plays a role in supporting the connecting ring. The precise instrument cutting device has the beneficial effects that a plate of a precise instrument is placed on the supporting plate by a user, then a hydraulic rod is started to work, and when the hydraulic rod stretches out and draws back, a cutting blade can be driven to move, so that a product on a machining table located on the front side of a control table is cut, manual intervention is reduced through the cutting mode, and the working efficiency is improved. And great convenience is brought to workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of precision instrument processing technology, specifically to a precision instrument processing equipment capable of switching between multiple workstations. Background Technology

[0002] Precision instruments refer to equipment and devices used to generate and measure precise quantities, including the observation, monitoring, determination, verification, recording, transmission, transformation, display, analysis, processing, and control of precise quantities. Precision instruments are an important branch of instrumentation.

[0003] During the processing of precision instruments, a cutting mechanism is needed to cut the sheet metal of the precision instruments. However, the existing equipment for processing precision instruments can only cut individual products and cannot switch between multiple workstations, which reduces the processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a precision instrument processing equipment that can switch between multiple workstations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A precision instrument processing device with multi-station switching capability includes a positioning base, a column at the top of the positioning base, a processing and cutting mechanism at the top of the column, a switching and adjusting mechanism on the outside of the column, a sleeve fixedly fitted on the outside of the column, a connecting ring fitted on the outside of the sleeve, the connecting ring and the sleeve being movably connected by a rolling bearing, a support plate at the bottom of the sleeve, the support plate being located at the bottom of the connecting ring and sliding against the connecting ring, the support plate providing support for the connecting ring, multiple connecting rods fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring, connecting frames fixedly connected to the outer ends of the multiple connecting rods, processing tables at the top of the multiple connecting frames, and positioning mechanisms at the top of the multiple processing tables.

[0007] The positioning mechanism includes a bracket, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table. Support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing table. A central shaft is provided on the top of each of the two support frames. Two movable rods are sleeved on the outside of the central shaft. The movable rods are movably connected to the central shaft through rolling bearings.

[0008] The positioning mechanism also includes two positioning clamps. Two first T-shaped grooves are opened on the outer side of each of the two positioning clamps. A first T-shaped slider is embedded in the first T-shaped groove. Multiple first T-shaped sliders are fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable rod. Two fixed frames are provided on the outer side of the support frame. A sliding rod is provided on the top of the two fixed frames. Two fixed blocks are provided on the outer side of the sliding rod. The two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning clamps.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes two first springs, which are embedded inside the first T-shaped groove and are fixedly connected to the first T-shaped slider.

[0010] Preferably, a second T-shaped groove is provided on the inner side of each of the two movable rods, a second T-shaped slider is embedded in the second T-shaped groove, a positioning ball is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two second T-shaped sliders, a connecting steel rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two positioning balls, a connecting frame is provided on the top of the support frame, and two first guide wheels are embedded on the top of the connecting frame, the first guide wheels being located in the inner circle of the connecting steel rope.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning tube is embedded inside the support frame, the bottom end of the connecting steel rope extends into the positioning tube, a lifting block is embedded inside the positioning tube, the lifting block is fixedly connected to the connecting steel rope, a movable steel rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block, the bottom end of the movable steel rope extends to the outer side of the bottom of the positioning tube, and a second guide wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, the second guide wheel being located in the inner circle of the movable steel rope.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the processing table is provided with two stabilizing frames, and the stabilizing frames are provided with a third guide wheel inside. The third guide wheel is located in the inner circle of the movable steel rope. Multiple fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. The inner end of the multiple fixing rods is provided with a fixing ring. A lifting tube is fixedly embedded inside the fixing ring. A connecting plate is embedded inside the lifting tube. A first magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A stabilizing plate is provided at the bottom of the lifting tube.

[0013] Preferably, the processing and cutting mechanism includes a positioning frame, a control console on the top of the positioning frame, two guide rails on the top of the control console, sliders sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rails, a crossbar between the two sliders, a fixed beam on the top of the two sliders, a protective cover on one side of the fixed beam, a drive motor on one side of the protective cover, the output end of the drive motor extending into the interior of the protective cover and movably connected to the protective cover via a rolling bearing, a cutting blade embedded inside the protective cover, and the cutting blade fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the console is provided with a vertical plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod, a movable slot is provided on the top of the console, the top of the movable plate passes through the top of the movable slot, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to a crossbar.

[0015] Preferably, the switching and adjusting mechanism includes a clamping plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning base. A servo motor is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The transmission shaft extends to the outer side of the top of the clamping plate, and the transmission shaft and the clamping plate are movably connected by a rolling bearing. An incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and a transmission gear is provided on one side of the incomplete gear. The transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting ring.

[0016] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning base, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and a second magnet is provided on the top of the fixed seat, and the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other.

[0017] Preferably, each of the processing tables is provided with a collection box at its bottom, and each of the collection boxes is provided with a discharge pipe at its front side. The top of each collection box is connected to the bottom of a plurality of pallets.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. This device allows the user to place the plate material of the precision instrument on the tray and then start the hydraulic rod. When the hydraulic rod extends or retracts, it will drive the cutting blade to move, thereby cutting the product on the processing table located in front of the control console. This cutting method reduces manual intervention and brings great convenience to the staff.

[0020] 2. At the same time, this device adopts a design of servo motor, incomplete gear and transmission gear, which allows the servo motor to drive multiple processing tables to rotate at regular intervals when working, so that multiple processing tables rotate to the front of the control console in sequence, thereby enabling the switching and adjustment of products at multiple workstations, which greatly improves the efficiency of precision sheet metal processing.

[0021] 3. In addition, this device adopts a structure design of first magnet and second magnet, so that when the processing table passes the front side of the control console, the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other, thereby causing the two positioning clamps to hold the product, making the product cutting position more accurate. Similarly, when the product is rotated again after cutting, the first magnet and the second magnet separate, causing the first spring and the second spring to rebound, thereby releasing the product and making it easier for subsequent staff to pick it up. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The disclosure of this invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of components such as the sleeve, connecting ring, and connecting frame provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing table, bracket, and support frame provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Provided by the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the components such as the fixing rod, fixing ring, and lifting tube provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable rod, the first guide wheel, and the positioning tube provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning clamp, the first T-shaped slider, and the first spring provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Provided by the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the image;

[0031] Figure 9 Provided by the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the image;

[0032] Figure 10 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the second guide wheel, third guide wheel, and lifting tube provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 Provided by the present invention Figure 10 Enlarged view of point D in the image;

[0034] Figure 12 A three-dimensional structural diagram of components such as the control console, guide rail, and cutting blade provided by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 13 A three-dimensional structural diagram of components such as the incomplete gear, transmission gear, and second magnet provided by the present invention.

[0036] Figure labeling: 1. Positioning base; 2. Column; 3. Sleeve; 4. Connecting ring; 5. Support plate; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Processing table; 9. Bracket; 10. Support frame; 11. Central shaft; 12. Movable rod; 13. Positioning clamp; 14. First T-shaped slide; 15. First T-shaped slider; 16. First spring; 17. Second T-shaped slide; 18. Second T-shaped slider; 19. Positioning ball; 20. Connecting steel rope; 21. First guide wheel; 22. Positioning tube; 23. Lifting block; 24. Movable steel rope; 25. Second guide wheel; 26. Stabilizing frame; 27. Fixed frame; 28. Slide rod; 29. 30. Fixed block; 31. Third guide wheel; 32. Fixed rod; 33. Fixed ring; 34. Lifting pipe; 35. Connecting plate; 36. First magnet; 37. Stabilizing plate; 38. Positioning frame; 39. Control console; 40. Guide rail; 41. Slider; 42. Crossbar; 43. Drive motor; 44. Protective cover; 45. Cutting blade; 46. Vertical plate; 47. Hydraulic rod; 48. Moving plate; 49. Clamping plate; 50. Servo motor; 51. Drive shaft; 52. Incomplete gear; 53. Drive gear; 54. Support rod; 55. Fixed seat; 56. Second magnet; 57. Collection box; 58. Discharge pipe; 59. Fixed beam. Detailed Implementation

[0037] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this invention, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of the invention. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative examples of the technical solution of this invention and should not be considered as the entirety of the invention or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this invention.

[0038] See attached document Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 10 As a first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability, including a positioning base 1, a column 2 on the top of the positioning base 1, a processing and cutting mechanism on the top of the column 2, a switching and adjusting mechanism on the outside of the column 2, a sleeve 3 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the column 2, a connecting ring 4 sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 3, the connecting ring 4 and the sleeve 3 being movably connected by a rolling bearing, a support plate 5 at the bottom of the sleeve 3, the support plate 5 being located at the bottom of the connecting ring 4 and sliding with the connecting ring 4, the support plate 5 providing support for the connecting ring 4, a plurality of connecting rods 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring 4, a connecting frame 7 fixedly connected to the outer end of each of the plurality of connecting rods 6, a processing table 8 on the top of each of the plurality of connecting frames 7, and a positioning mechanism on the top of each of the plurality of processing tables 8;

[0039] The positioning mechanism includes a bracket 9, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table 8. Support frames 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing table 8. A central shaft 11 is provided on the top of each of the two support frames 10. Two movable rods 12 are sleeved on the outside of the central shaft 11. The movable rods 12 are movably connected to the central shaft 11 through rolling bearings.

[0040] The positioning mechanism also includes two positioning clamps 13. Two first T-shaped slide grooves 14 are opened on the outer side of each positioning clamp 13. First T-shaped sliders 15 are embedded in the first T-shaped slide grooves 14. Multiple first T-shaped sliders 15 are fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable rod 12 respectively. Two fixed frames 27 are provided on the outer side of the support frame 10. Slide rods 28 are provided on the top of the two fixed frames 27. Two fixed blocks 29 are provided on the outer side of the slide rods 28. The two fixed blocks 29 are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning clamps 13.

[0041] The positioning mechanism also includes two first springs 16, which are embedded in the first T-shaped groove 14 and fixedly connected to the first T-shaped slider 15. Two second T-shaped grooves 17 are provided on the inner sides of the two movable rods 12, and second T-shaped sliders 18 are embedded inside the second T-shaped grooves 17. Positioning balls 19 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second T-shaped sliders 18, and connecting steel ropes 20 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two positioning balls 19. A connecting frame 7 is provided at the top of the support frame 10, and two first guide wheels 21 are embedded at the top of the connecting frame 7. The first guide wheels 21 are located within the inner ring of the connecting steel rope 20. A positioning tube 22 is embedded inside the support frame 10, and the bottom end of the connecting steel rope 20 extends into the positioning tube 22. A lifting block 23 is embedded inside the positioning tube 22, and the lifting block 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting steel rope 20. A movable steel rope 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block 23. 4. The bottom end of the movable steel rope 24 extends to the outer side of the bottom of the positioning tube 22. The bottom of the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the second guide wheel 25, which is located in the inner circle of the movable steel rope 24. The bottom of the processing table 8 is provided with two stabilizing frames 26. The inside of the stabilizing frame 26 is provided with a third guide wheel 30, which is located in the inner circle of the movable steel rope 24. The bottom of the processing table 8 is fixedly connected with multiple fixing rods 31. The inner end of the multiple fixing rods 31 is provided with a fixing ring 32. The fixing ring 32 is fixedly embedded with a lifting tube 33. The lifting tube 33 is embedded with a connecting plate 34. The bottom of the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the first magnet 35. The bottom of the lifting tube 33 is provided with a stabilizing plate 36. The front side of the positioning base 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 53. The top of the support rod 53 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 54. The top of the fixing seat 54 is provided with a second magnet 55. The first magnet 35 and the second magnet 55 attract each other.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the processing table 8 moves to the front of the control console 38, the lifting tube 33 moves to the top of the second magnet 55. At this time, the first magnet 35 and the second magnet 55 attract each other, causing the first magnet 35 to move down. The downward movement of the first magnet 35 drives the connecting plate 34 and the two movable steel ropes 24 to move down. The movable steel ropes 24 are stretched downward, causing the lifting block 23 to move down. The downward movement of the lifting block 23 causes multiple connecting steel ropes 20 to be pulled down. The downward movement of the multiple connecting steel ropes 20 causes multiple second T-shaped sliders 18 to move towards the center. The movement of the second T-shaped sliders 18 causes two movable rods 12 to rotate around the central axis 11. The rotation of the two movable rods 12 causes multiple first T-shaped sliders 15 to move towards the center, thereby squeezing the two positioning clamps 13. The two positioning clamps 13 squeeze towards the center to clamp and position the precision plate.

[0043] See attached document Figure 12 As a second embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability. The processing and cutting mechanism includes a positioning frame 37, a control console 38 on the top of the positioning frame 37, two guide rails 39 on the top of the control console 38, sliders 40 on the outer side of each of the two guide rails 39, a crossbar 41 between the two sliders 40, a fixed beam 58 on the top of the two sliders 40, a protective cover 43 on one side of the fixed beam 58, a drive motor 42 on one side of the protective cover 43, the output end of the drive motor 42 extends into the interior of the protective cover 43 and is movably connected to the protective cover 43 through a rolling bearing, a cutting blade 44 is embedded inside the protective cover 43, and the cutting blade 44 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor 42.

[0044] The bottom of the control console 38 is provided with a vertical plate 45, a hydraulic rod 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 45, a movable plate 47 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 46, a movable slot is provided on the top of the control console 38, the top of the movable plate 47 passes through the top of the movable slot, and the movable plate 47 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 41.

[0045] In this implementation scheme, the user activates the hydraulic rod 46, which drives the moving plate 47 to move. The moving plate 47 drives the crossbar 41 to move. The moving crossbar 41 drives the two sliders 40 to move outside the guide rail 39. The movement of the sliders 40 drives the stabilizing frame 26 to move. The movement of the stabilizing frame 26 drives the protective cover 43 to move forward. At the same time, the user activates the drive motor 42, which causes the drive shaft 50 and the cutting blade 44 to rotate. The cutting blade 44 then cuts the positioned product.

[0046] See attached document Figure 13As a third embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability. The switching adjustment mechanism includes a clamping plate 48, which is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning base 1. A servo motor 49 is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate 48. A transmission shaft 50 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 49. The transmission shaft 50 extends to the outer side of the top of the clamping plate 48. The transmission shaft 50 and the clamping plate 48 are movably connected by a rolling bearing. An incomplete gear 51 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 50. A transmission gear 52 is provided on one side of the incomplete gear 51. The transmission gear 52 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting ring 4.

[0047] In this implementation scheme, the user starts the servo motor 49, which drives the transmission shaft 50 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 50 drives the incomplete gear 51 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission gear 52 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 52 drives the connecting ring 4 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple connecting frames 7 to rotate. The rotation of the multiple connecting frames 7 drives multiple processing tables 8 to rotate, thereby switching and adjusting different processing tables 8. The structural design of the incomplete gear 51 and the transmission gear 52 allows the multiple processing tables 8 to rotate intermittently, so as not to affect the cutting blade 44's cutting of precision plates.

[0048] See attached document Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 As a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a precision instrument processing equipment with multiple workstations that can be switched, wherein a collection box 56 is provided at the bottom of a plurality of processing tables 8, a discharge pipe 57 is provided at the front side of a plurality of collection boxes 56, and the top of a plurality of collection boxes 56 respectively communicates with the bottom of a plurality of brackets 9.

[0049] In this embodiment, a large amount of iron filings that fall during cutting are collected inside the collection box 56, and the user can collect the iron filings inside the collection box 56 through the discharge pipe 57.

[0050] The usage process of this invention is as follows: The user starts the hydraulic rod 46, which drives the moving plate 47 to move. The moving plate 47 drives the crossbar 41 to move. The crossbar 41 drives the two sliders 40 to move outside the guide rail 39. The sliders 40 move, which drives the stabilizing frame 26 to move. The stabilizing frame 26 moves, which drives the protective cover 43 to move forward. At the same time, the user starts the transmission motor 42, which causes the transmission shaft 50 and the cutting blade 44 to rotate. The cutting blade 44 cuts the positioned product. When the processing table 8 moves to the front of the control console 38, the lifting tube 33 moves to the top of the second magnet 55. At this time, the first magnet 35 attracts the second magnet 55, causing the first magnet 35 to move down. The first magnet 35 moves down, which drives the connecting plate 34 and the two movable steel ropes 24 to move down. The movable steel ropes 24 stretch downward, which drives the lifting block 23 to move down. The lifting block 23 moves down, which pulls down multiple connecting steel ropes 20. The multiple connecting steel ropes 20 pull down, which drives multiple second T-shaped sliders 18 to move towards the center. The movement of the second T-shaped sliders 18 leads to... Two movable rods 12 rotate around the central shaft 11. The rotation of the two movable rods 12 drives multiple first T-shaped sliders 15 to move towards the center, thereby squeezing the two positioning clamps 13. The two positioning clamps 13 squeeze towards the center to clamp and position the precision sheet metal. When it is necessary to switch between different workstations, the user starts the servo motor 49. The servo motor 49 drives the transmission shaft 50 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 50 drives the incomplete gear 51 to rotate. The rotation of the incomplete gear 51 drives the transmission gear 52 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 52 drives the connecting ring 4 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting ring 4 drives multiple connecting frames 7 to rotate. The rotation of the multiple connecting frames 7 drives multiple processing tables 8 to rotate, thereby switching and adjusting between different processing tables 8. The structural design of the incomplete gear 51 and the transmission gear 52 allows the multiple processing tables 8 to rotate intermittently, so as not to affect the cutting blade 44's cutting work on the precision sheet metal. A large amount of iron filings fall into the collection box 56 during cutting. The user can collect the iron filings inside the collection box 56 through the discharge pipe 57.

[0051] The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this invention, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A precision instrument processing equipment capable of multi-station switching, characterized in that: include A positioning base (1) is provided with a column (2) on the top of the positioning base (1). A processing and cutting mechanism is provided on the top of the column (2). A switching and adjusting mechanism is provided on the outside of the column (2). A sleeve (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the column (2). A connecting ring (4) is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (3). The connecting ring (4) and the sleeve (3) are movably connected by a rolling bearing. A support plate (5) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (3). The support plate (5) is located at the bottom of the connecting ring (4) and slides with the connecting ring (4). The support plate (5) provides support for the connecting ring (4). Multiple connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring (4). A connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the outer end of each of the multiple connecting rods (6). A processing table (8) is provided on the top of each of the multiple connecting frames (7). A positioning mechanism is provided on the top of each of the multiple processing tables (8). The positioning mechanism includes a bracket (9), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table (8). Support frames (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing table (8). A central shaft (11) is provided on the top of each of the two support frames (10). Two movable rods (12) are sleeved on the outside of the central shaft (11). The movable rods (12) are movably connected to the central shaft (11) through rolling bearings. The positioning mechanism also includes two positioning clamps (13). Two first T-shaped grooves (14) are opened on the outer side of each of the two positioning clamps (13). A first T-shaped slider (15) is embedded in the first T-shaped groove (14). Multiple first T-shaped sliders (15) are fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable rod (12). Two fixed frames (27) are provided on the outer side of the support frame (10). A slide rod (28) is provided on the top of the two fixed frames (27). Two fixed blocks (29) are provided on the outer side of the slide rod (28). The two fixed blocks (29) are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning clamps (13).

2. The precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes two first springs (16), which are embedded inside the first T-shaped groove (14) and are fixedly connected to the first T-shaped slider (15).

3. The precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two movable rods (12) are provided with second T-shaped grooves (17), and the second T-shaped sliders (18) are embedded in the second T-shaped grooves (17). The outer sides of the two second T-shaped sliders (18) are fixedly connected with positioning balls (19), and the outer sides of the two positioning balls (19) are fixedly connected with connecting steel ropes (20). The top of the support frame (10) is provided with a connecting frame (7), and the top of the connecting frame (7) is provided with two first guide wheels (21). The first guide wheels (21) are located in the inner circle of the connecting steel ropes (20).

4. The precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (10) is embedded with a positioning tube (22). The bottom end of the connecting steel rope (20) extends into the positioning tube (22). The positioning tube (22) is embedded with a lifting block (23). The lifting block (23) is fixedly connected to the connecting steel rope (20). The bottom of the lifting block (23) is fixedly connected with a movable steel rope (24). The bottom end of the movable steel rope (24) extends to the outside of the bottom of the positioning tube (22). The bottom of the support frame (10) is fixedly connected with a second guide wheel (25). The second guide wheel (25) is located in the inner circle of the movable steel rope (24).

5. The precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (8) is provided with two stabilizing frames (26) at the bottom. The stabilizing frame (26) is provided with a third guide wheel (30) inside. The third guide wheel (30) is located in the inner circle of the movable steel rope (24). The processing table (8) is fixedly connected with multiple fixing rods (31). The inner end of the multiple fixing rods (31) is provided with a fixing ring (32). The fixing ring (32) is fixedly embedded with a lifting tube (33). The lifting tube (33) is embedded with a connecting plate (34). The bottom of the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected with a first magnet (35). The bottom of the lifting tube (33) is provided with a stabilizing plate (36).

6. The precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing and cutting mechanism includes a positioning frame (37), a control console (38) on the top of the positioning frame (37), two guide rails (39) on the top of the control console (38), sliders (40) on the outer side of the two guide rails (39), a crossbar (41) between the two sliders (40), a fixed beam (58) on the top of the two sliders (40), a protective cover (43) on one side of the fixed beam (58), a drive motor (42) on one side of the protective cover (43), the output end of the drive motor (42) extends into the interior of the protective cover (43) and is movably connected to the protective cover (43) through a rolling bearing, a cutting blade (44) is embedded inside the protective cover (43), and the cutting blade (44) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor (42).

7. A precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 6, characterized in that: The console (38) has a vertical plate (45) at the bottom, a hydraulic rod (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (45), a movable plate (47) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (46), a movable slot is opened at the top of the console (38), the top of the movable plate (47) passes through the top of the movable slot, and the movable plate (47) is fixedly connected to the crossbar (41).

8. The precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching and adjusting mechanism includes a clamping plate (48), which is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning base (1). A servo motor (49) is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate (48). A transmission shaft (50) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (49). The transmission shaft (50) extends to the outer side of the top of the clamping plate (48). The transmission shaft (50) and the clamping plate (48) are movably connected by a rolling bearing. An incomplete gear (51) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft (50). A transmission gear (52) is provided on one side of the incomplete gear (51). The transmission gear (52) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting ring (4).

9. A precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning base (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (53) on the front side. The top of the support rod (53) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (54). The top of the fixing seat (54) is provided with a second magnet (55). The first magnet (35) and the second magnet (55) attract each other.

10. A precision instrument processing equipment with multi-station switching capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the processing tables (8) is provided with a collection box (56) at the bottom, and each of the collection boxes (56) is provided with a discharge pipe (57) at the front side. The top of each collection box (56) is connected to the bottom of each bracket (9).