Turning guide mechanism of battery packaging assembly line

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery packaging assembly line turning guide mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of battery production. A battery packaging assembly line turning guide mechanism comprises a first transverse conveying device and a longitudinal conveying device which are used for conveying batteries, and further comprises a material guide disc assembly, and the material guide disc assembly provides guidance for circulation of the batteries between the first transverse conveying device and the longitudinal conveying device; a transverse guide unit is arranged at the first transverse conveying device and comprises a transverse guide plate located on the upper side of the first transverse conveying device. According to the turning guide mechanism of the battery packaging assembly line, through the transverse guide unit and other components, the battery can advance at the position close to the other side of the first transverse conveying device, at the moment, the battery can be aligned with the material guide disc assembly, and the position of the battery is calibrated; the batteries can be prevented from greatly displacing at the position of the material guide disc assembly, so that the batteries are prevented from inclining and turning over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of battery manufacturing technology, and specifically relates to a turning guide mechanism for a battery packaging production line. Background Technology

[0002] A battery is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It contains an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate an electric current.

[0003] In a chemical battery, chemical energy is directly converted into electrical energy as a result of spontaneous oxidation and reduction reactions within the battery. These reactions occur at two electrodes. The negative electrode active material consists of a reducing agent with a relatively negative potential and stable in the electrolyte, such as active metals like zinc, cadmium, and lead, and hydrogen or hydrocarbons. The positive electrode active material consists of an oxidizing agent with a relatively positive potential and stable in the electrolyte, such as metal oxides like manganese dioxide, lead dioxide, and nickel oxide, oxygen or air, halogens and their salts, and oxyacids and their salts. The electrolyte is a material with good ionic conductivity, such as aqueous solutions of acids, bases, and salts, organic or inorganic non-aqueous solutions, molten salts, or solid electrolytes.

[0004] During the movement of batteries on the packaging line, especially at the turning points where two non-parallel sections of the line connect, batteries often tip over due to excessive tilt angles. Once a battery tipps over, subsequent batteries will collide with it, resulting in multiple batteries being damaged consecutively due to collisions and tipping. Therefore, this application proposes a turning guide mechanism for a battery packaging production line. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a turning guide mechanism for a battery packaging production line, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, where batteries often tip over due to excessive tilt angle at the turning point between two non-parallel line segments, mainly at the junction of the two line segments.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a turning and guiding mechanism for a battery packaging production line, comprising a first transverse conveying device and a longitudinal conveying device for transporting batteries, and further comprising a guide tray assembly, the guide tray assembly providing guidance for the transfer of batteries between the first transverse conveying device and the longitudinal conveying device; A transverse guide unit is provided at the first transverse conveying device. The transverse guide unit includes a transverse guide plate located on the upper side of the first transverse conveying device, a mounting base for mounting the transverse guide plate, a base that rotatably cooperates with the mounting base, and a first telescopic unit for giving the transverse guide plate a rotating thrust around the base. An angle adjustment unit is provided on the transverse guide plate. The angle adjustment unit includes a side plate movably connected to the transverse guide plate and a second telescopic unit for providing the side plate with a rotational thrust around the transverse guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, a second transverse conveying device is provided at the first transverse conveying device, and the second transverse conveying device is connected to the battery on the longitudinal conveying device through a guide plate assembly.

[0008] Preferably, a power-driven conveying roller is provided between the first transverse conveying device and the second transverse conveying device, and the outer wall of the conveying roller is tangent to the upper end face of the inner belt of the first transverse conveying device.

[0009] Preferably, two support tubes are provided between the transverse guide plate and the mounting base, and the two support tubes are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the transverse guide plate in the vertical direction.

[0010] Preferably, the first telescopic unit adopts a first cylinder, one end of which is movably connected to the base, and the other end of which is movably connected to the transverse guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the second telescopic unit adopts a second cylinder, one end of which is movably connected to the transverse guide plate, and the other end of which is movably connected to the side plate.

[0012] Preferably, the first transverse conveying device is provided with a transverse auxiliary unit, the transverse auxiliary unit including a transverse guide plate distributed parallel to the traveling direction of the first transverse conveying device, a connecting pipe distributed in close contact with the transverse guide plate, a connecting plate installed on the connecting pipe, and a vertical pipe for installing the connecting plate and for support.

[0013] Preferably, the longitudinal conveying device is provided with a longitudinal auxiliary unit and a longitudinal guide unit.

[0014] Preferably, the longitudinal auxiliary unit includes a longitudinal guide plate distributed parallel to the travel direction of the longitudinal conveying device and a support frame for supporting the longitudinal guide plate.

[0015] Preferably, the longitudinal guiding unit includes longitudinal guide plates that are parallel to the direction of travel of the longitudinal conveying device, an inclined plate installed on the side of the longitudinal guide plate near the guide plate assembly and inclined away from the longitudinal auxiliary unit, and a connecting frame for supporting the longitudinal guide plate.

[0016] Beneficial effects: I. The present invention provides a turning guide mechanism for a battery packaging production line. By setting a transverse guide unit on the upper side of a first transverse conveying device, the transverse guide plate in the transverse guide unit can guide the battery, allowing the battery to travel at a position close to the other side of the first transverse conveying device. At this time, the battery can be aligned with the guide tray assembly. The calibration of the battery position can prevent the battery from having a large displacement at the position of the guide tray assembly, thereby preventing the battery from tilting or flipping. The transverse guide plate inside the transverse guide unit can be adjusted to the corresponding tilt angle according to the size of the battery. In this way, the transverse guide plate can guide the battery during the conveying process of various different models of batteries.

[0017] II. The present invention provides a turning guide mechanism for a battery packaging production line. An angle adjustment unit is provided on the transverse guide plate, and the side plate inside is movably connected to the transverse guide plate. When the second telescopic unit is activated, the angle of the side plate can be adjusted. During use, the side plate can be made parallel to the side wall of the battery. The area covered by the side plate does not include the area where the battery passes through the guide plate assembly. This allows the battery to be aligned with the guide plate assembly before reaching it. Compared with the inclined transverse guide plate, the guiding effect is higher.

[0018] Third, the present invention provides a battery packaging production line turning and guiding mechanism. By setting a longitudinal auxiliary unit and a longitudinal guiding unit on the longitudinal conveying device, the longitudinal guide plate and the longitudinal guide plate inside the above components can guide the battery after the direction is adjusted, keep the battery straight, and make the battery transported on the longitudinal conveying device more stable, which facilitates the subsequent palletizing work. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the turning and guiding mechanism of the battery packaging production line in this invention; Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of the turning and guiding mechanism of the battery packaging production line in this invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 5 This is the third schematic diagram of the turning and guiding mechanism of the battery packaging production line in this invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point D.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. First transverse conveying device; 2. Second transverse conveying device; 3. Longitudinal conveying device; 4. Guide tray assembly; 5. Lateral guide unit; 501. Lateral guide plate; 502. Mounting base; 503. Base; 504. Support tube; 505. First telescopic unit; 6. Angle adjustment unit; 601. Side panel; 602. Second telescopic unit; 7. Battery; 8. Horizontal auxiliary unit; 801. Horizontal guide plate; 802. Connecting pipe; 803. Connecting plate; 804. Vertical pipe; 9. Longitudinal auxiliary unit; 901. Longitudinal guide plate; 902. Support frame; 10. Longitudinal guide unit; 1001. Longitudinal guide plate; 1002. Inclined plate; 1003. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, but it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, the battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism provided by the present invention includes a first transverse conveying device 1 and a longitudinal conveying device 3 for transporting batteries 7, and also includes a guide tray assembly 4, which provides guidance for the transfer of batteries 7 between the first transverse conveying device 1 and the longitudinal conveying device 3.

[0023] The first transverse conveying device 1, the second transverse conveying device 2, and the longitudinal conveying device 3 can all be belt conveyors used to transport the battery 7. The guide tray assembly 4 is used to guide the flow of the battery 7 between the first transverse conveying device 1 and the longitudinal conveying device 3, so that the battery 7 can be transported from the first transverse conveying device 1 to the longitudinal conveying device 3, or transported in the reverse direction, that is, from the longitudinal conveying device 3 to the first transverse conveying device 1.

[0024] For reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A second transverse conveyor 2 is provided in parallel at the first transverse conveyor 1. The second transverse conveyor 2 is connected to the battery 7 on the longitudinal conveyor 3 through the guide plate assembly 4. A conveyor roller with power function is provided between the first transverse conveyor 1 and the second transverse conveyor 2. The outer wall of the conveyor roller is tangent to the upper end face of the inner belt of the first transverse conveyor 1.

[0025] For reference Figure 2 , Figure 3A transverse guide unit 5 is provided at the first transverse conveying device 1. The transverse guide unit 5 includes a transverse guide plate 501 located on the upper side of the first transverse conveying device 1, a mounting base 502 for mounting the transverse guide plate 501, a base 503 that rotatably cooperates with the mounting base 502, and a first telescopic unit 505 for giving the transverse guide plate 501 a rotational thrust around the base 503.

[0026] It should be noted that two support tubes 504 that fit against the transverse guide plate 501 are provided between the transverse guide plate 501 and the mounting base 502. The two support tubes 504 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the transverse guide plate 501 in the vertical direction.

[0027] For reference Figure 3 The first telescopic unit 505 uses a first cylinder, one end of which is movably connected to the base 503, and the other end of which is movably connected to the transverse guide plate 501. The distance between the battery 7 and the guide components such as the side plate 601 needs to be within 5cm.

[0028] By setting a transverse guide unit 5 on the upper side of the first transverse conveying device 1, the transverse guide plate 501 in the transverse guide unit 5 can guide the battery 7, allowing the battery 7 to move at a position close to the other side of the first transverse conveying device 1. At this time, the battery 7 can be aligned with the guide plate assembly 4. The calibration of the battery 7 position can prevent the battery 7 from having a large displacement at the position of the guide plate assembly 4, thereby preventing the battery 7 from tilting or flipping. The transverse guide plate 501 inside the transverse guide unit 5 can be adjusted to the corresponding tilt angle according to the size of the battery 7. In this way, the transverse guide plate 501 can guide the battery 7 during the conveying process of various different models.

[0029] Specifically, an angle adjustment unit 6 is provided on the transverse guide plate 501. The angle adjustment unit 6 includes a side plate 601 movably connected to the transverse guide plate 501 and a second telescopic unit 602 for giving the side plate 601 a rotational thrust around the transverse guide plate 501. The second telescopic unit 602 adopts a second cylinder, one end of which is movably connected to the transverse guide plate 501, and the other end of which is movably connected to the side plate 601.

[0030] In order to guide the side of the battery 7 away from the side plate 601, a transverse auxiliary unit 8 is provided on the first transverse conveying device 1. The transverse auxiliary unit 8 includes a transverse guide plate 801 distributed parallel to the traveling direction of the first transverse conveying device 1, a connecting pipe 802 distributed in close contact with the transverse guide plate 801, a connecting plate 803 installed on the connecting pipe 802, and a vertical pipe 804 for installing the connecting plate 803 and for support.

[0031] An angle adjustment unit 6 is provided on the transverse guide plate 501, and the side plate 601 inside it is movably connected to the transverse guide plate 501. When the second telescopic unit 602 is activated, the angle of the side plate 601 can be adjusted. During use, the side plate 601 can be parallel to the side wall of the battery 7. The area covered by the side plate 601 does not include the area where the battery 7 passes through the guide plate assembly 4. This allows the battery 7 to be aligned with the guide plate assembly 4 before reaching the guide plate assembly 4. Compared with the inclined transverse guide plate 501, the guiding effect is higher.

[0032] For reference Figures 5-7 In order to guide the movement of the battery 7 on the longitudinal conveying device 3, a longitudinal auxiliary unit 9 and a longitudinal guide unit 10 are provided on the longitudinal conveying device 3. The longitudinal auxiliary unit 9 includes a longitudinal guide plate 901 distributed parallel to the travel direction of the longitudinal conveying device 3 and a support frame 902 for supporting the longitudinal guide plate 901.

[0033] Specifically, the longitudinal guide unit 10 includes a longitudinal guide plate 1001 that is parallel to the travel direction of the longitudinal conveying device 3, an inclined plate 1002 that is installed on the side of the longitudinal guide plate 1001 near the guide plate assembly 4 and inclined away from the longitudinal auxiliary unit 9, and a connecting frame 1003 for supporting the longitudinal guide plate 1001.

[0034] By setting a longitudinal auxiliary unit 9 and a longitudinal guide unit 10 on the longitudinal conveying device 3, the longitudinal guide plate 901 and the longitudinal guide plate 1001 inside the above components can guide the battery 7 after the direction is adjusted, keep the battery 7 straight, and make the battery 7 transported more smoothly on the longitudinal conveying device 3, which facilitates the subsequent palletizing work.

[0035] In summary, this invention provides a turning guide mechanism for a battery packaging production line. By setting a transverse guide unit 5 on the upper side of the first transverse conveying device 1, the transverse guide plate 501 in the transverse guide unit 5 can guide the battery 7, allowing the battery 7 to travel at a position close to the other side of the first transverse conveying device 1. At this time, the battery 7 can be aligned with the guide tray assembly 4. The alignment of the battery 7 position can prevent the battery 7 from having a large displacement at the position of the guide tray assembly 4, thereby preventing the battery 7 from tilting or flipping. The transverse guide plate 501 inside the transverse guide unit 5 can be adjusted to the corresponding tilt angle according to the size of the battery 7. In this way, the transverse guide plate 501 can guide various types of batteries 7 during the conveying process.

[0036] An angle adjustment unit 6 is provided on the transverse guide plate 501, and the side plate 601 inside it is movably connected to the transverse guide plate 501. When the second telescopic unit 602 is activated, the angle of the side plate 601 can be adjusted. During use, the side plate 601 can be parallel to the side wall of the battery 7. The area covered by the side plate 601 does not include the area where the battery 7 passes through the guide plate assembly 4. This allows the battery 7 to be aligned with the guide plate assembly 4 before reaching the guide plate assembly 4. Compared with the inclined transverse guide plate 501, the guiding effect is higher.

[0037] By setting a longitudinal auxiliary unit 9 and a longitudinal guide unit 10 on the longitudinal conveying device 3, the longitudinal guide plate 901 and the longitudinal guide plate 1001 inside the above components can guide the battery 7 after the direction is adjusted, keep the battery 7 straight, and make the battery 7 transported more smoothly on the longitudinal conveying device 3, which facilitates the subsequent palletizing work.

[0038] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely a few specific examples of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any variations that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning and guiding mechanism for a battery packaging production line, comprising a first transverse conveying device (1) and a longitudinal conveying device (3) for transporting batteries (7), characterized in that, It also includes a guide tray assembly (4), which provides guidance for the flow of the battery (7) between the first transverse conveying device (1) and the longitudinal conveying device (3); A transverse guide unit (5) is provided at the first transverse conveying device (1). The transverse guide unit (5) includes a transverse guide plate (501) located on the upper side of the first transverse conveying device (1), a mounting base (502) for mounting the transverse guide plate (501), a base (503) rotatably cooperating with the mounting base (502), and a first telescopic unit (505) for giving the transverse guide plate (501) a rotational thrust around the base (503). An angle adjustment unit (6) is provided on the transverse guide plate (501). The angle adjustment unit (6) includes a side plate (601) movably connected to the transverse guide plate (501) and a second telescopic unit (602) for giving the side plate (601) a rotational thrust around the transverse guide plate (501).

2. The battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A second transverse conveying device (2) is provided at the first transverse conveying device (1) and is connected to the battery (7) on the longitudinal conveying device (3) through the guide plate assembly (4).

3. The battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A power-driven conveying roller is provided between the first transverse conveying device (1) and the second transverse conveying device (2), and the outer wall of the conveying roller is tangent to the upper end face of the inner belt of the first transverse conveying device (1).

4. The battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two support tubes (504) are provided between the transverse guide plate (501) and the mounting base (502) and are attached to the transverse guide plate (501). The two support tubes (504) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the transverse guide plate (501) in the vertical direction.

5. A battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first telescopic unit (505) uses a first cylinder. One end of the first cylinder is movably connected to the base (503), and the other end of the first cylinder is movably connected to the transverse guide plate (501).

6. The battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The second telescopic unit (602) uses a second cylinder. One end of the second cylinder is movably connected to the transverse guide plate (501), and the other end of the second cylinder is movably connected to the side plate (601).

7. The battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first transverse conveying device (1) is provided with a transverse auxiliary unit (8). The transverse auxiliary unit (8) includes a transverse guide plate (801) distributed parallel to the traveling direction of the first transverse conveying device (1), a connecting pipe (802) distributed in close contact with the transverse guide plate (801), a connecting plate (803) installed on the connecting pipe (802), and a vertical pipe (804) for installing the connecting plate (803) and for support.

8. A battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal conveying device (3) is equipped with a longitudinal auxiliary unit (9) and a longitudinal guide unit (10).

9. A battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The longitudinal auxiliary unit (9) includes a longitudinal guide plate (901) distributed parallel to the travel direction of the longitudinal conveying device (3) and a support frame (902) for supporting the longitudinal guide plate (901).

10. A battery packaging production line turning guide mechanism as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The longitudinal guide unit (10) includes a longitudinal guide plate (1001) that is parallel to the travel direction of the longitudinal conveying device (3), an inclined plate (1002) that is installed on the side of the longitudinal guide plate (1001) near the guide plate assembly (4) and inclined away from the longitudinal auxiliary unit (9), and a connecting frame (1003) for supporting the longitudinal guide plate (1001).

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