Aluminum veneer decorative curtain wall assembly

Abstract

The application discloses an aluminum veneer decorative curtain wall assembly and relates to the technical field of curtain walls.The aluminum veneer decorative curtain wall assembly comprises a mounting frame fixed to a building outer wall, and the mounting frame is provided with an opening sash, a first side plate and a second side plate.The opening sash is symmetrically provided with a flow guide plate inclined to the back of the center.The first side plate is provided with a plurality of first air guide grooves which are radially distributed and whose intersection points face the flow guide plate.The second side plate is provided with a second air guide groove which is obliquely upward and whose width gradually narrows from bottom to top.When ventilation is performed, the opening sash is lifted to the outside of the building, and the flow guide plate is located between the opening sash and the building.At this time, the airflow moving along the outside of the curtain wall collides with the flow guide plate inclined to the back of the opening sash and enters the building under the guidance of the flow guide plate, so as to promote the ventilation of the building, and the transverse airflow moving along the curtain wall moves along the first air guide grooves which are radially distributed, so that more airflows converge and collide with the flow guide plate at the intersection points, and then the airflows enter the building.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of curtain wall technology, specifically to an aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, aluminum single-panel is a common building curtain wall material. It is processed through multiple processes such as chromating and fluorocarbon spraying. Due to its advantages of being lightweight and having good strength, it is widely used in the curtain walls of high-rise buildings.

[0003] For example, the invention patent with application publication number CN110714563B, application publication date November 3, 2020, entitled "A Architectural Curtain Wall Expanded Aluminum Single Panel", includes a frame, a connecting block, an aluminum mesh, an installation component, a splicing block, and a tensioning component. The aluminum mesh is fixed inside the frame by the tensioning component. Two adjacent frames are fixed together by connecting blocks. An installation component is installed on the outer wall of the frame. Two connecting blocks are fixed together by splicing blocks. An installation groove is opened at the connection between one side of the frame and the tensioning component. A locking groove is opened at the horizontal position of the other side of the frame relative to the installation groove. A threaded sleeve is provided inside the locking groove. A first circular connecting groove is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the frame. Threaded holes are opened at both ends of the frame and at the connection area with the connecting block. The threaded holes are perpendicular to the installation groove. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively inserted into the upper and lower end faces of the aluminum mesh. This invention has the characteristics of low maintenance cost, high connection strength, not easy to be damaged, and strong adaptability.

[0004] The shortcoming of the existing technology is that, in order to ensure that the building curtain wall can be ventilated, the building curtain wall is equipped with outward-opening opening windows. However, in order to ensure structural safety, the opening angle of the opening windows must be less than 30°. This results in very limited space for the curtain wall to be fully open, low ventilation efficiency, and the airflow moving along the curtain wall can easily flow directly away from the gap between the opening windows and the curtain wall without entering the room. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall assembly, comprising a mounting frame fixed to the exterior wall of a building, wherein the mounting frame is provided with:

[0007] An opening fan is movably mounted on the mounting frame, and symmetrical guide plates inclined toward the interior of the building behind the opening fan are arranged on the inner side wall of the opening fan.

[0008] The first side plate is fixedly installed on the mounting frame and symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the opening fan. The first side plate is provided with a plurality of radial first air guide grooves whose converging point is directly opposite to the guide plate.

[0009] The second side plate is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket and located below the first side plate. The second side plate is provided with a second air guide groove that slopes upward and gradually narrows in width from bottom to top.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting frame is provided with a movable frame, and the opening fan is hinged to the movable frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting frame is symmetrically and movably provided with movable plates, which rotate relative to the mounting frame and are parallel to the guide plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with mounting rods, and the mounting rods are provided with multiple L-shaped support rods, and the movable plate is hinged to the end of the support rods.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fixing plate is provided on the mounting rod, and grooves that are adapted to the two side walls of the fixing plate are respectively provided on the opening fan and the mounting bracket.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a top rod is movably disposed on the mounting rod and abuts against the inner side wall of the opening fan, and the top rod moves to move the mounting rod and the movable plate on it.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: the opening fan moves so that the movable plate and the fixed plate, which are on the same plane, are embedded between the opening fan and the mounting bracket.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the thickness of the first side plate decreases from the center to the surrounding area and the lowest point is flush with other aluminum panels.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the height of the guide plate decreases from bottom to top.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: a handle is provided on the inner wall of the opening fan, and the handle is rotated to lock the opening fan that is fitted with the mounting bracket and fix the movable frame.

[0019] In the above technical solution, the aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When ventilation is performed, the opening fan is manually pushed and the opening fan is lifted to the outside of the building. The guide plate is located between the opening fan and the building. At this time, the airflow moving along the outside of the curtain wall will collide with the inclined guide plate behind the opening fan and enter the building under the guidance of the guide plate, thereby promoting the ventilation of the building. Moreover, the lateral airflow moving along the curtain wall will move along the radially distributed first air guide groove, so that more airflow converges and collides with the guide plate at the intersection point, thereby allowing the airflow to enter the building. Moreover, this part of the lateral airflow will give the opening fan an outward force through the guide plate so that the opening fan can stay open. The rising airflow will directly collide with the inner wall of the opening fan and enter the building under the guidance of the opening fan. Moreover, the second air guide groove on the second side plate below the two first side plates can guide the adjacent rising airflow. The rising airflow moves along the inclined second air guide groove whose width gradually narrows from bottom to top and collides with the inner wall of the opening fan, entering the building and promoting the ventilation of the building. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening fan when it is opened, provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting bracket and the opening sash provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the opening fan provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an opening fan provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable disk provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1. Mounting bracket; 11. Mounting rod; 111. Fixing plate; 112. Movable plate; 113. Support rod; 114. Top rod; 115. Insert block; 116. First cable; 117. Second cable; 12. Movable frame; 121. Slider; 2. Opening fan; 21. First side plate; 22. Second side plate; 23. Guide plate; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Handle; 26. Movable disc; 27. Protrusion; 28. First air guide groove; 29. ​​Second air guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Please see Figure 1-11 This invention provides a technical solution: an aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component, including a mounting frame 1 fixed to the exterior wall of a building, the mounting frame 1 being provided with:

[0036] The opening fan 2 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 1. The inner wall of the opening fan 2 is symmetrically provided with guide plates 23 that are inclined towards the inner side of the building behind the opening fan 2.

[0037] The first side plate 21 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 1 and symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the opening fan 2. The first side plate 21 is provided with a plurality of radial first air guide grooves 28 whose converging points are directly opposite the guide plate 23.

[0038] The second side plate 22 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 1 and located below the first side plate 21. The second side plate 22 is provided with a second air guide groove 29 that is inclined upward and gradually narrows from bottom to top.

[0039] Specifically, during ventilation, the openable fan 2 is manually pushed, causing it to tilt outwards. The deflector plate 23 is positioned between the openable fan 2 and the building. At this time, the airflow moving along the outer side of the curtain wall collides with the inclined deflector plate 23 behind the openable fan 2 and enters the building under the guidance of the deflector plate 23, thereby promoting ventilation. Furthermore, the lateral airflow moving along the curtain wall moves along the radially distributed first air guide groove 28, causing more airflow to converge and collide with the deflector plate 23 at the intersection point, thus allowing the airflow to enter the building. This lateral airflow also exerts an outward force on the openable fan 2 through the deflector plate 23, keeping the openable fan 2 open. The rising airflow directly collides with the inner wall of the openable fan 2 and enters the building under the guidance of the openable fan 2. Moreover, the second air guide groove 29 on the second side plate 22 below the two first side plates 21 can guide adjacent rising airflows. The rising airflow moves along the inclined second air guide groove 29, which gradually narrows from bottom to top, and collides with the inner wall of the openable fan 2, entering the building and promoting ventilation inside the building.

[0040] In another embodiment of the present invention, a movable frame 12 is provided on the mounting bracket 1, and the opening fan 2 is hinged to the movable frame 12.

[0041] Specifically, a spring is provided between the movable frame 12 and the mounting bracket 1.

[0042] Furthermore, during ventilation, the movable frame 12 and the operable fan 2 are pushed to move outward from the mounting frame 1, so that the operable fan 2 is offset from the adjacent aluminum panel. At this time, the operable fan 2 can be pushed to rotate relative to the movable frame 12, and the operable fan 2 opens outward from the building. After ventilation, the operable fan 2 is closed, so that it fits against the movable frame 12. At this time, the operable fan 2 and the movable frame 12 can be pulled inward from the mounting frame 1, so that the operable fan 2 fits tightly against the adjacent aluminum panel. Moreover, there is no need to reserve the rotation space required for the operable fan 2 to open. The operable fan 2 can fit more tightly against the adjacent aluminum panel, thereby improving the sealing between the operable fan 2 and the adjacent aluminum panel.

[0043] In another embodiment of the present invention, a movable plate 112 is symmetrically and movably arranged on the mounting frame 1. The movable plate 112 rotates relative to the mounting frame 1 and is parallel to the guide plate 23.

[0044] Specifically, after the opening fan 2 is opened, the movable plate 112 rotates relative to the mounting frame 1, so that the movable plate 112 and the guide plate 23 are in a parallel state, and the side of the movable plate 112 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 1, thereby filling the gap between the guide plate 23 and the mounting frame 1, and further cooperating with the guide plate 23 to guide the lateral airflow into the building, avoiding the guide plate 23 from being too long and extending into the building.

[0045] In another embodiment of the present invention, mounting rods 11 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame 1, and multiple L-shaped support rods 113 are arranged on the mounting rods 11. The movable plate 112 is hinged to the end of the support rods 113.

[0046] Specifically, the middle of the movable plate 112 is hinged to the end of the L-shaped support rod 113.

[0047] Furthermore, after the opening fan 2 is opened, the movable plate 112 rotates relative to the support rod 113, and the side of the movable plate 112 abuts against the side wall of the L-shaped support rod 113. The support rod 113 supports the movable plate 112, so that the movable plate 112 remains parallel to the guide plate 23, thereby guiding the airflow into the building.

[0048] In another embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate 111 is provided on the mounting rod 11, and grooves adapted to the two side walls of the fixing plate 111 are respectively provided on the opening fan 2 and the mounting frame 1. A top rod 114 is movably provided on the mounting rod 11 and abuts against the inner side wall of the opening fan 2. The top rod 114 moves to move the mounting rod 11 and the movable plate 112 on it, and the opening fan 2 moves so that the movable plate 112 and the fixing plate 111, which are on the same plane, are embedded between the opening fan 2 and the mounting frame 1.

[0049] Specifically, the mounting rod 11 is provided with an insert 115 extending into the mounting frame 1. A spring is provided between the insert 115 and the mounting frame 1. A spring is provided between the top rod 114 and the mounting rod 11. A second cable 117 passing through the mounting rod 11 and the insert 115 is provided between the top rod 114 and the mounting frame 1. A torsion spring is provided between the movable plate 112 and the support rod 113. A first cable 116 is provided between the top rod 114 and the movable plate 112.

[0050] Furthermore, when the opening fan 2 is opened, the movable frame 12 and the opening fan 2 move outward from the mounting frame 1. The top rod 114 moves outward from the mounting frame 1 under the action of the spring and releases the first cable 116 and the second cable 117. The insert block 115 drives the mounting rod 11 to move towards the middle of the mounting frame 1 under the push of the spring. The movable plate 112 rotates under the action of the torsion spring. The side of the movable plate 112 abuts against the side wall of the L-shaped support rod 113. The support rod 113 supports the movable plate 112, so that the movable plate 112 and the guide plate 23 are in a parallel state. Moreover, the top rod 114 abuts against the inner wall of the opening fan 2 under the action of the spring, which can provide a certain support force for the opening fan 2 so that the opening fan 2 can remain open.

[0051] Furthermore, when the opening fan 2 is closed, the opening fan 2 pushes the push rod 114 and moves inward toward the mounting frame 1. The push rod 114 slides relative to the mounting rod 11 and pulls the first cable 116 and the second cable 117. The first cable 116 drives the movable plate 112 to rotate, so that the movable plate 112 and the fixed plate 111 are on the same plane. The second cable 117 pushes the insert block 115 to move inward toward the mounting frame 1, thereby causing the mounting rod 11 to move toward the side of the frame of the mounting frame 1. The sides of the movable plate 112 and the fixed plate 111 pass through the gap between the opening fan 2 and the movable frame 12. Then the opening fan 2 becomes vertical and continues to move inward toward the mounting frame 1 with the movable frame 12, pushing the movable plate 112 and the fixed plate 111. This causes the two sides of the movable plate 112 and the fixed plate 111 to be embedded in the grooves on the mounting frame 1 and the opening fan 2, respectively, thereby sealing the gaps between the left and right sides of the opening fan 2 and the mounting frame 1, and improving the sealing around the opening fan 2.

[0052] In another embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the first side plate 21 decreases from the center to the periphery and the lowest point is flush with the other aluminum single plates.

[0053] Specifically, the protruding part of the first side panel 21 can ensure that the horizontal airflow close to the curtain wall is captured to the maximum extent. The thickness of the first side panel 21 decreases from the middle to the surrounding area, so that its outer surface forms a gentle slope. When the opening fan 2 is in the closed state, the gentle surface of the first side panel 21 can allow the airflow moving upward along the curtain wall to pass smoothly.

[0054] Furthermore, the thickness of the second side plate 22 decreases from the midpoint of the two sides of the second air guide groove 29 outwards, which can reduce its obstruction to the lateral airflow while ensuring some of the upward airflow.

[0055] In another embodiment of the present invention, the height of the guide plate 23 decreases from bottom to top, and the bottom end of the guide plate 23 is provided with an arc, so that the guide plate 23 can capture the lateral airflow while avoiding interference with the opening and closing of the fan 2 and the movement of the fixed plate 111 and the movable plate 112.

[0056] In another embodiment of the present invention, a handle 25 is provided on the inner wall of the opening fan 2. The handle 25 is rotated to lock the opening fan 2, which is fitted with the mounting bracket 1, and to fix the movable frame 12.

[0057] Specifically, a slider 121 is provided on the movable frame 12, a protrusion 27 is provided on the inner wall of the opening fan 2, and a movable disk 26 extending into the opening fan 2 is provided on the handle 25. The movable disk 26 is cam-shaped, and a flat surface is provided at the farthest point of the movable disk 26 from its pivot axis. A connecting rod 24 is slidably provided inside the opening fan 2, with its top end facing the movable disk 26 and its bottom end extending into the protrusion 27 and facing the slider 121. A spring is provided between the connecting rod 24 and the opening fan 2. A groove adapted to the slider 121 is provided on the mounting bracket 1, and a spring is provided between the slider 121 and the movable frame 12.

[0058] Furthermore, when closing the opening fan 2, hold the handle 25 and pull the opening fan 2 so that the opening fan 2 fits against the movable frame 12, with the bottom end of the connecting rod 24 facing the slider 121 on the movable frame 12. Then pull the handle 25 to move the movable frame 12 into the mounting bracket 1, so that the opening fan 2 fits against the mounting bracket 1. At this time, rotate the handle 25, and the handle 25 drives the movable disk 26 to rotate. The cam-shaped movable disk 26 pushes the connecting rod 24 downward, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 24 pushes the slider 121 downward. The bottom end of the connecting rod 24 inserts into the movable frame 12, and the slider 121 spans the movable frame 12 and the mounting bracket 1, locking the movable frame 12 and the opening fan 2. Continue to rotate the handle 25 so that the flat surface on the side wall of the movable disk 26 fits tightly against the top end of the connecting rod 24, locking the connecting rod 24.

[0059] Furthermore, when opening the ventilator 2, rotating the handle 25 causes the movable plate 26 to rotate, and the movable plate 26 moves relative to the connecting rod 24. The connecting rod 24 moves upward under the push of the spring, and the slider 121 returns to the inside of the movable frame 12 under the pull of the spring. At this time, both the movable frame 12 and the ventilator 2 are unlocked, and the ventilator 2 can be opened to allow ventilation of the building.

[0060] The foregoing has only described certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the foregoing drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component, characterized in that, Includes a mounting bracket fixed to the exterior wall of a building, the mounting bracket being provided with: An openable fan is movably mounted on the mounting frame. Symmetrical guide plates inclined toward the interior of the building behind the openable fan are arranged on the inner side wall of the openable fan. The height of the guide plates decreases from bottom to top. The first side plate is fixedly installed on the mounting frame and symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the opening fan. The first side plate is provided with a plurality of radial first air guide grooves whose converging point is directly opposite to the guide plate. The second side plate is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket and located below the first side plate. The second side plate is provided with a second air guide groove that slopes upward and gradually narrows in width from bottom to top.

2. The aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame is provided with a movable frame, and the opening fan is hinged to the movable frame.

3. The aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame is symmetrically and movably equipped with movable plates, which rotate relative to the mounting frame and are parallel to the guide plate.

4. The aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting frame is symmetrically provided with mounting rods, and the mounting rods are provided with multiple L-shaped support rods. The movable plate is hinged to the end of the support rod.

5. An aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting rod is provided with a fixing plate, and the opening fan and the mounting bracket are respectively provided with grooves that are adapted to the two side walls of the fixing plate.

6. An aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 5, characterized in that, A top rod is movably mounted on the mounting rod and abuts against the inner wall of the opening fan. The top rod moves to move the mounting rod and the movable plate on it. An insert block is provided on the mounting rod and extends into the mounting frame. A spring is provided between the insert block and the mounting frame. A spring is provided between the top rod and the mounting rod. A second cable is provided between the top rod and the mounting frame, passing through the mounting rod and the insert block. A torsion spring is provided between the movable plate and the support rod. A first cable is provided between the top rod and the movable plate.

7. An aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 5, characterized in that, The opening fan is moved so that the movable plate and the fixed plate, which are on the same plane, are embedded between the opening fan and the mounting bracket.

8. An aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the first side panel decreases from the center outwards, and the lowest point is flush with the other aluminum panels.

9. An aluminum single-panel decorative curtain wall component according to claim 2, characterized in that, A handle is provided on the inner wall of the opening fan. The handle is rotated to lock the opening fan, which is fitted with the mounting bracket, and to fix the movable frame.

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