A cable processing apparatus

By adjusting the gear distance and designing the elastic telescopic components, the problem of speed deviation and torque mismatch in traditional multi-axis stranding machines after long-term operation has been solved, thus achieving stable stranding and applicability of cable processing equipment.

CN121075766BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06NANTONG HUIQUAN DATA CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511633917.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional multi-spindle stranding machines are prone to slippage and wear after long-term operation, which causes the rotation speed of each spool to deviate from the theoretical value. In addition, different specifications of cables require different torques when stranding, resulting in strand failure.

Method used

The cable processing equipment employs adjustable gear spacing. Through the meshing of large and small gears, combined with motor drive and adjustable electric wheel position, it matches the torque requirements of cables of different specifications. Furthermore, it compensates for cable tension variations through elastic telescopic components and movable guide components, thereby achieving a stable stranding process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of speed fluctuation when twisting cables of different specifications, prevents damage due to uneven force on the teeth, improves the stability and applicability of the twisted wire, and reduces cumbersome adjustment steps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121075766B_ABST
    Figure CN121075766B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the field of cable processing, and discloses a cable processing device which comprises a fixing assembly, a clamping assembly, a plurality of discharging assemblies, a guiding assembly, a movable assembly, a stranding assembly and an extruding assembly. The stranding assembly with a novel design is installed, the wire inlet groove of the large gear guides a plurality of copper wires into the stranding area, the small gear drives the large gear to rotate through the motor, the plurality of copper wires penetrating into the stranding area are stranded, according to the diameters of the different copper wires, the two electric wheels are adjusted to move in the annular groove and the long groove, the two connecting rods are driven to change the position of the motor, the gap between the large gear and the small gear is adjusted, different motor torques are matched, the damage caused by uneven force of the tooth blocks is prevented, and the problems that the torque required when different specifications of cables are stranded is different, the speed fluctuation of the cables caused by factors such as tension change and mechanical loss, and the failure of the stranded wires are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular to a cable processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the cable manufacturing industry, multi-axis stranding machines are the core equipment for stranding multi-strand cables. They are widely used in the processing of power cables, communication cables, and other products. During the processing, the uniformity of the stranding pitch directly affects the electrical performance, mechanical strength, and signal transmission stability of the cable. For example, uneven stranding pitch in communication cables can lead to signal attenuation and crosstalk problems, while excessive pitch deviation in power cables may reduce their compressive and tensile strength. Currently, traditional multi-axis stranding machines generally use a single motor to drive each spool through belt or chain transmission. However, this transmission method is prone to slippage and wear after long-term operation, resulting in a deviation between the actual speed of each spool and the theoretical value. Furthermore, different specifications of cables require different torques for stranding, and the speed fluctuations caused by factors such as cable tension changes and mechanical wear can lead to strand failure. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application proposes a cable processing equipment with the advantage of adjustable gear distance, which can solve the problem of different torque required when stranding cables of different specifications, and the failure of stranded wires caused by speed fluctuations due to factors such as cable tension changes and mechanical wear.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a cable processing equipment, including a fixing component, a clamping component fixedly installed on the back of the fixing component, and a linkage guiding stranding mechanism, which includes multiple discharge components, all of which are sleeved on the left side of the fixing component, a guiding component fixedly installed in the middle of the multiple discharge components, a movable component movably installed on the left side of the guiding component, a stranding component fixedly installed on the top of the movable component, and an extrusion component fixedly installed on the left side of the stranding component;

[0005] The stranding assembly includes a large gear with a circular hole in its center. Multiple wire inlet slots are formed around the outer edge of the circular hole. A small gear meshes with the left side of the large gear. A motor is installed through the center of the small gear. Both ends of the motor's output shaft are connected to connecting rods. The tail ends of the two connecting rods are movably hinged to electric wheels. An annular groove is fitted around the outer edge of the top electric wheel. This structure enables the stranding of steel cables during operation.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a base plate, a grid frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a perforated plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the grid frame, multiple round rods are fixedly installed in a ring on the left side of the perforated plate, and multiple lead screws are fixedly connected to the left end of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises four sets of connecting plates, the four sets of connecting plates are fixedly installed on the right side of the cross frame, four sets of telescopic rods are movably hinged in the four sets of connecting plates, the fixed ends of the four telescopic rods are T-shaped and movably hinged in the connecting plates, and the telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods are movably hinged with clamping plates.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises three elastic sheets, the three elastic sheets are annularly and fixedly connected to the outer edge of the circular rod, a circular ring is installed through the left side of the three elastic sheets, a plurality of steel balls are rotatably installed on the edge of the circular ring, a winding drum is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the circular rod, a pressing plate is movably sleeved on the left side of the winding drum, and a spring tube is elastically connected to the left side of the pressing plate. The above structure can realize the steel cable outlet with space movement during work.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the winding drum abuts against a plurality of steel balls, the pressing plate is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the circular rod, and the spring tube is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the circular rod.

[0010] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a cylindrical, the cylindrical is fixedly installed on the inner side of the punching plate, two first movable rings are movably sleeved on the outer edge of the cylindrical, two second springs are elastically connected to the inner side of the two first movable rings, a second movable ring is installed on the other end of the two second springs, a plurality of rectangular plates are annularly and fixedly installed on the outer edge of the second movable ring, an oval slot is formed in the middle part of each of the plurality of rectangular plates, a third spring is elastically connected to the inner wall of each of the plurality of oval slots, and a rotating wheel is installed through the vertical direction of each of the plurality of third springs. The above structure can clamp and guide the steel cable during work.

[0011] Preferably, an electric moving block is installed in the two first movable rings and can move on the outer edge of the cylindrical, and the second movable ring is sleeved on the outer edge of the cylindrical.

[0012] Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a moving plate, the moving plate is movably sleeved on the outer edges of the two groups of lead screws, two groups of stepping motors are fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate, a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably installed on the bottom of the moving plate, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate, and a long slot is formed through the middle part of the vertical plate. The above structure can move and change during work.

[0013] Preferably, the two groups of stepping motors are sleeved on the outer edges of the two groups of lead screws, a large gear wheel is rotatably installed on the middle part of the vertical plate, and a bottom electric wheel is clamped in the long slot.

[0014] Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises a long plate fixedly installed at the left end of two groups of lead screws, the top of the long plate is fixedly installed with a frame, the inner side of the frame is fixedly installed with an extrusion head, the left side of the extrusion head is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a heating tank, and the heating tank is fixedly installed on the top of the long plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1、The present application is provided with a new designed twisting assembly, the wire inlet groove of the large gear guides multiple copper wires into the twisting area, the small gear rotates the large gear through the motor drive, and the multiple copper wires entering the place are twisted, according to the diameters of different copper wires, the two electric wheels are adjusted to move in the annular groove and the long groove, the two connecting rods are driven to change the position of the motor, and then the gap between the large gear and the small gear is adjusted, different motor torques are matched, damage caused by uneven force of the tooth block is prevented, and the problems of different torque required when different specifications of cables are twisted, speed fluctuation of the cable caused by factors such as tension change and mechanical loss, and failure of the twisted wire are solved.

[0017] 2、The present application is provided with an elastic and telescopic guide assembly, three elastic sheets are fixed on the surface of the round rod in a ring array mode to form a three-point elastic support structure, when the winding drum moves axially on the round rod, the elastic sheets are elastically deformed radially to adapt to the displacement of the winding drum, the elastic support of the elastic sheets can compensate the radial deviation of the winding drum, the elastic pressure of the spring pipe can maintain stable discharging tension and a little displacement allowance, the axial position adjustment is realized through the screw rod transmission system of the moving plate, the two groups of stepping motors drive the corresponding screw rods to rotate, the moving plate can move synchronously along the screw rod axis, the movable guide assembly is matched, the change of the twisted wire conical angle and length is completed to adapt to copper wires of various diameters.

[0018] 3、The present application is provided with a movable discharging assembly, the cylinder is fixedly installed to form a rigid support, when the first movable ring moves along the cylinder under the drive of the electric moving block, the second movable ring and the rectangular plate are driven to adjust the position, the transverse position of the rotating wheel on the cylinder is changed, and then the conical shrinkage position of the twisted wire cable is adjusted, the rotating wheel can also automatically adjust in the elliptical groove along with the change of the movement of the cable, so that the complicated steps of adjusting multiple times are reduced during the twisting of steel cables of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and serve to explain the principles of the present application in a manner advantageous to understand the present application.

[0020] The present disclosure can be more clearly understood and appreciated from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the following drawings of which:

[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the clamping assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the discharging assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the ring structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the guiding assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the movable assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is the stranding assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is the extruding assembly structure schematic diagram of the application.

[0029] 1, fixed assembly; 2, clamping assembly; 3, discharging assembly; 4, guiding assembly; 5, movable assembly; 6, stranding assembly; 7, extruding assembly; 11, bottom plate; 12, cross frame; 13, punching plate; 14, round rod; 15, screw rod; 21, connecting sheet; 22, telescopic rod; 23, clamping sheet; 31, elastic sheet; 32, ring; 33, steel ball; 34, winding drum; 35, pressing plate; 36, spring tube; 41, cylinder; 42, first movable ring; 43, second spring; 44, second movable ring; 45, rectangular plate; 46, oval slot; 47, third spring; 48, rotating wheel; 51, moving plate; 52, stepping motor; 53, rotating roller; 54, vertical plate; 55, long slot; 61, large gear; 62, round hole; 63, wire inlet slot; 64, small gear; 65, motor; 66, connecting rod; 67, electric wheel; 68, annular slot; 71, long plate; 72, frame; 73, extruding head; 74, connecting tube; 75, heating tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-8The cable processing equipment of the embodiment comprises a fixing assembly 1, a clamping assembly 2 fixedly installed at the back of the fixing assembly 1, and a linkage guiding stranding mechanism comprising a plurality of discharge assemblies 3, each of which is sleeved at the left side of the fixing assembly 1, a guide assembly 4 fixedly installed at the middle position of each of the plurality of discharge assemblies 3, a movable assembly 5 movably installed at the left side of the guide assembly 4, a stranding assembly 6 fixedly installed at the top of the movable assembly 5, and an extrusion assembly 7 fixedly installed at the left side of the stranding assembly 6.

[0032] The stranding assembly 6 comprises a large gear 61, a circular hole 62 formed in the middle of the large gear 61, a plurality of wire inlet grooves 63 formed around the outer edge of the circular hole 62, a small gear 64 engaged with the left side of the large gear 61, a motor 65 having two output shafts each connected with a connecting rod 66 and installed through the middle of the small gear 64, and an electric wheel 67 movably hinged at the tail end of each of the two connecting rods 66 and sleeved with an annular groove 68 at the outer edge of the top electric wheel 67.

[0033] The wire inlet grooves 63 of the large gear 61 guide a plurality of copper wires into the stranding area, and the small gear 64 drives the large gear 61 to rotate through the motor 65 to strand the plurality of copper wires inserted thereinto. According to the diameters of different copper wires, the two electric wheels 67 are adjusted to move in the annular groove 68 and the long groove 55 to drive the two connecting rods 66 to move, so as to change the position of the motor 65 and adjust the gap between the large gear 61 and the small gear 64, thereby matching different motor 65 torques and preventing damage caused by uneven force on the tooth blocks.

[0034] The fixing assembly 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, an X-frame 12 fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 11, a punching plate 13 fixedly installed at the left side of the X-frame 12, a plurality of round rods 14 annularly fixedly installed at the left end of the bottom plate 11, and a plurality of lead screws 15 fixedly connected with the left end of the bottom plate 11.

[0035] The bottom plate 11 is fixed to the ground or a rack by bolts as a basic load-bearing component, the X-frame 12 is welded to the top of the bottom plate 11 to form a stable support structure, the punching plate 13 is fixed vertically on the left side of the X-frame 12 by bolts, and the annularly distributed round rods 14 are used to install the winding drum 34 and the spring sheet 31 in the discharge assembly 3. The symmetrical layout of the plurality of round rods 14 can ensure the concentricity of the cable conveying path.

[0036] The clamping assembly 2 comprises four groups of connecting plates 21 fixedly installed at the right side of the X-frame 12, a telescopic rod 22 movably hinged in each of the four groups of connecting plates 21, a T-shaped fixed end of each of the four telescopic rods 22 movably hinged in the connecting plate 21, and a clamping plate 23 movably hinged at the telescopic end of each of the four telescopic rods 22.

[0037] Four groups of connecting pieces 21 are evenly distributed along the right side of the cross frame 12, and when the guide wire enters the clamping area, each clamping piece 23 independently adjusts the clamping position under the drive of the telescopic rod 22, four-way clamping of the guide wire is performed, and the guide wire will vibrate up and down during being pulled. At this time, the four-way clamping pieces 23 on the outer edge of the guide wire can exert clamping force to gradually stabilize the vibration.

[0038] The discharge assembly 3 includes three elastic pieces 31, which are annularly fixedly connected to the outer edge of the round rod 14. The left side of each elastic piece 31 is provided with a circular ring 32, the edge of the circular ring 32 is rotatably provided with a plurality of steel balls 33, the outer edge of the round rod 14 is movably sleeved with a winding drum 34, the left side of the winding drum 34 is movably sleeved with a pressing plate 35, and the left side of the pressing plate 35 is elastically connected with a spring tube 36. The right side of the winding drum 34 is in abutment with the plurality of steel balls 33, the pressing plate 35 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the round rod 14, and the spring tube 36 is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the round rod 14.

[0039] The three elastic pieces 31 are fixed on the surface of the round rod 14 in an annular array manner, forming a three-point elastic support structure. When the winding drum 34 moves axially on the round rod 14, the elastic piece 31 produces radial elastic deformation to adapt to the displacement of the winding drum 34. The elastic support of the elastic piece 31 can compensate for the radial displacement of the winding drum 34, and the elastic pressure of the spring tube 36 can maintain a stable discharge tension and a slight displacement allowance.

[0040] The guide assembly 4 includes a cylindrical barrel 41 fixedly installed on the inner side of the punching plate 13. The outer edge of the cylindrical barrel 41 is movably sleeved with two first movable rings 42, the inner side of each first movable ring 42 is elastically connected with a second spring 43, the other end of each second spring 43 is installed with a second movable ring 44, the outer edge of the second movable ring 44 is annularly fixedly installed with a plurality of rectangular plates 45, each rectangular plate 45 is provided with an elliptical groove 46, the inner wall of each elliptical groove 46 is elastically connected with a third spring 47, and a plurality of third springs 47 are vertically installed with a rotating wheel 48. The two first movable rings 42 are installed with an electric moving block, which can move on the outer edge of the cylindrical barrel 41, and the second movable ring 44 is sleeved on the outer edge of the cylindrical barrel 41.

[0041] The cylindrical barrel 41 is rigidly supported by fixed installation. When the first movable ring 42 moves along the cylindrical barrel 41 under the drive of the electric moving block, it drives the second movable ring 44 and the rectangular plate 45 to adjust the position, changes the transverse position of the rotating wheel 48 on the cylindrical barrel 41, thereby adjusting the tapered contraction position of the cable, and the rotating wheel 48 can also automatically adjust the change with the movement of the cable in the elliptical groove 46.

[0042] The activity assembly 5 comprises a moving plate 51 movably sleeved on the outer edges of the two groups of lead screws 15, the top of the moving plate 51 is fixedly provided with two groups of stepping motors 52, the bottom of the moving plate 51 is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating rollers 53, the top of the moving plate 51 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 54, the vertical plate 54 is provided with a long groove 55, the two groups of stepping motors 52 are sleeved on the outer edges of the two groups of lead screws 15, the middle of the vertical plate 54 is rotatably provided with a large gear 61, and the long groove 55 is clamped with a bottom electric wheel 67.

[0043] The moving plate 51 is axially adjusted through the lead screw 15 transmission system, the two groups of stepping motors 52 drive the corresponding lead screws 15 to rotate respectively, so that the moving plate 51 can be synchronously displaced along the axis of the lead screw 15, and the movable guide assembly 4 is cooperated with each other to complete the change of the twisted wire conical angle and length, so as to adapt to copper wires of various diameters.

[0044] The extrusion assembly 7 comprises a long plate 71 fixedly installed on the left end of the two groups of lead screws 15, the top of the long plate 71 is fixedly provided with a frame 72, the inner side of the frame 72 is fixedly provided with an extrusion head 73, the left side of the extrusion head 73 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 74, the other end of the connecting pipe 74 is fixedly connected with a heating tank 75, and the heating tank 75 is fixedly installed on the top of the long plate 71.

[0045] When the twisting is completed, the heating tank 75 heats the plastic particles to a molten state, and the molten material is transported to the extrusion head 73 through the connecting pipe 74, and is uniformly wrapped on the surface of the twisted cable through the internal flow channel of the extrusion head 73.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] When the application is used, the guide wire is first installed in the clamping assembly 2 after passing through the guide assembly 4, and the four groups of connecting plates 21 are uniformly distributed along the right side of the cross frame 12, when the guide wire enters the clamping area, each clamping plate 23 independently adjusts the clamping position under the drive of the telescopic rod 22, four-way clamping of the guide wire is carried out, and the guide wire will vibrate up and down in the process of being pulled, at this time, the four-way clamping plates 23 on the outer edge of the guide wire can exert clamping force to stabilize the vibration step by step.

[0048] Then the copper wires prepared by the plurality of discharging assemblies 3 are threaded to the twisting assembly 6 on the left side of the equipment, the three elastic sheets 31 are fixed on the surface of the circular rod 14 in a ring array mode, forming a three-point elastic support structure, when the winding drum 34 moves axially on the circular rod 14, the elastic sheet 31 produces radial elastic deformation to adapt to the displacement of the winding drum 34, the elastic support of the elastic sheet 31 can compensate the radial deviation of the winding drum 34, and the elastic pressure of the spring pipe 36 can maintain stable discharging tension and a little displacement allowance.

[0049] Cylinder 41 is fixedly installed to form a rigid support, when the first movable ring 42 is driven by the motorized block to move along the cylinder 41, it will drive the second movable ring 44 and the rectangular plate 45 to adjust the position, change the transverse position of the rotating wheel 48 on the cylinder 41, so as to adjust the tapered contraction position of the stranded cable, the rotating wheel 48 can also be automatically adjusted in the elliptical groove 46 with the movement of the cable;

[0050] The moving plate 51 realizes axial position adjustment through the screw rod 15 transmission system, two groups of stepping motors 52 respectively drive the corresponding screw rods 15 to rotate, so that the moving plate 51 can be synchronously displaced along the screw rod 15 axis, and cooperates with the movable guide assembly 4 to complete the change of the stranded cable angle and length, so as to adapt to copper wires of various diameters;

[0051] The wire inlet groove 63 of the large gear 61 guides multiple copper wires into the stranding area, and the small gear 64 drives the large gear 61 to rotate through the motor 65, so as to strand the multiple copper wires entering this place, according to the diameters of different copper wires, the two electric wheels 67 are adjusted to move in the annular groove 68 and the long groove 55, drive the two connecting rods 66 to change the position of the motor 65, and then adjust the gap between the large gear 61 and the small gear 64, match different motor 65 torques, and prevent damage caused by uneven force of the tooth block;

[0052] When the stranding is completed, the heating tank 75 heats the plastic particles to a molten state, and the molten material is transported to the extrusion head 73 through the connecting pipe 74, and is uniformly wrapped on the surface of the stranded cable through the internal flow channel of the extrusion head 73.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable processing apparatus comprising a stationary assembly (1), characterized in that, The back of the fixed assembly (1) is fixedly installed with a clamping assembly (2), further comprising, The linkage guide wire mechanism comprises a plurality of discharging assemblies (3), the plurality of discharging assemblies (3) are sleeved on the left side of the fixed assembly (1), the middle part of the plurality of discharging assemblies (3) is fixedly installed with a guide assembly (4), the left side of the guide assembly (4) is movably installed with a movable assembly (5), the top of the movable assembly (5) is fixedly installed with a twisting assembly (6), the left side of the twisting assembly (6) is fixedly installed with an extrusion assembly (7); The twisting assembly (6) comprises a large gear (61), a circular hole (62) is formed in the middle part of the large gear (61), a plurality of wire grooves (63) are formed around the outer edge of the circular hole (62), a small gear (64) is engaged with the left side of the large gear (61), a motor (65) is installed through the middle part of the small gear (64), the two end output shafts of the motor (65) are connected with connecting rods (66), and electric wheels (67) are movably hinged at the tail ends of the two connecting rods (66), and an annular groove (68) is sleeved on the outer edge of the top electric wheel (67).

2. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The fixed assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), the top of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly installed with a cross frame (12), the left side of the cross frame (12) is fixedly installed with a punching plate (13), the left side of the punching plate (13) is annularly fixedly installed with a plurality of round rods (14), and the left end of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lead screws (15).

3. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The clamping assembly (2) comprises four groups of connecting plates (21), the four groups of connecting plates (21) are fixedly installed on the right side of the cross frame (12), the four groups of connecting plates (21) are movably hinged with telescopic rods (22) inside, the fixed ends of the four telescopic rods (22) are T-shaped and movably hinged in the connecting plates (21), and the telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods (22) are movably hinged with clamping plates (23).

4. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The discharging assembly (3) comprises three elastic plates (31), the three elastic plates (31) are annularly fixedly connected to the outer edge of the round rod (14), the left side of the three elastic plates (31) is installed with a circular ring (32), a plurality of steel balls (33) are rotatably installed on the edge of the circular ring (32), a winding drum (34) is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the round rod (14), a pressing plate (35) is movably sleeved on the left side of the winding drum (34), and a spring tube (36) is elastically connected to the left side of the pressing plate (35).

5. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The right side of the winding drum (34) abuts against the plurality of steel balls (33), the pressing plate (35) is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the round rod (14), and the spring tube (36) is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the round rod (14).

6. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The guide assembly (4) includes a cylinder (41) fixedly installed on the inner side of the punching plate (13), the outer edge of the cylinder (41) movably sleeved with two first movable rings (42), the inner side of the two first movable rings (42) elastically connected with second springs (43), the other end of the two second springs (43) installed with second movable rings (44), the outer edge of the second movable ring (44) annularly fixedly installed with multiple groups of rectangular plates (45), the middle part of the multiple groups of rectangular plates (45) is provided with an oval slot (46), the inner wall of the multiple oval slots (46) is elastically connected with third springs (47), and multiple third springs (47) are vertically installed with rotating wheels (48).

7. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein Two first movable rings (42) are installed with electric moving blocks, which can move on the outer edge of the cylinder (41), and the second movable ring (44) is sleeved on the outer edge of the cylinder (41).

8. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The movable assembly (5) includes a moving plate (51), the moving plate (51) movably sleeved on the outer edge of the two groups of lead screws (15), the top of the moving plate (51) fixedly installed with two groups of stepping motors (52), the bottom of the moving plate (51) rotatably installed with multiple rotating rollers (53), the top of the moving plate (51) fixedly installed with a vertical plate (54), the middle part of the vertical plate (54) is provided with a long slot (55) at the lower position.

9. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein Two groups of the stepping motor (52) are sleeved on the outer edge of the two groups of lead screws (15), the middle part of the vertical plate (54) is rotatably installed with a large gear (61), and the long slot (55) is provided with a bottom electric wheel (67).

10. A cable processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The extrusion assembly (7) includes a long plate (71), the long plate (71) is fixedly installed on the left end of the two groups of lead screws (15), the top of the long plate (71) is fixedly installed with a frame (72), the inner side of the frame (72) is fixedly installed with an extrusion head (73), the left side of the extrusion head (73) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (74), the other end of the connecting pipe (74) is fixedly connected with a heating tank (75), and the heating tank (75) is fixedly installed on the top of the long plate (71).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power equipment cable twisting device and operation method thereof

    CN113410006A

  • Cable stranding equipment for special cable for oil detection signal collection

    CN114927291A