Air conditioning and humidifying equipment for textile workshop

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile processing, and particularly relates to an air conditioning and humidifying device for a textile workshop, which comprises a base, a box body is fixed on the base, the box body is composed of side plates on two sides and a cylindrical filter screen cylinder in the middle, a fan and a water pump are respectively fixed on two sides of the box body, and the fan and the water pump are fixed on the base. A partition plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the box body, a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder is arranged on the partition plate, an air inlet mechanism is further arranged on the partition plate, and the output end of the fan communicates with the air inlet mechanism. The dust discharging groove can be driven by the motor to rotate along the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder, fibers and dust on the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder are automatically scraped off through the scraping plate and collected into the dust discharging groove, the situation that the fibers and the dust are difficult to remove after being stained with water is avoided, and fragmented high-speed liquid films or liquid drops are formed after water flow collides with the impact balls; and then secondary collision with the air flow exhausted by the arc-shaped air guide pipe is carried out to generate atomization, fine fog drops are finally formed, additional atomization equipment does not need to be arranged, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of textile processing technology, and in particular relates to an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops. Background Technology

[0002] There are a large amount of fibers in the textile workshop, and the vibration of the textile equipment can cause dust and fibers to fly around. Therefore, air conditioning equipment is needed in the textile workshop to ensure the air quality and prevent the production process from being hindered by low humidity, which can cause static electricity to be generated by friction of the textile fabric.

[0003] In existing technologies, most methods involve installing air humidifiers in air supply equipment to humidify the textile workshop. However, the presence of a large amount of textile fibers and dust in the air can affect the lifespan of the humidifier, resulting in high equipment and maintenance costs. Some methods use accelerated airflow to promote water evaporation and achieve humidification and cooling effects. However, the rate of water evaporation is insufficient to meet the humidification needs of large textile workshops. Textile fibers and dust in the air accumulate on the filter screen, and when the fibers and dust are wet, they adhere more easily to the filter screen surface, thus affecting the air outlet efficiency of the air conditioning equipment. Regular manual disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen is required, which is a significant workload. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems of high cost, low humidification efficiency, and difficult-to-clean filter clogging mentioned in the background art, and to provide an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops, comprising a base, a box body fixed on the base, the box body being composed of side plates on both sides and a cylindrical filter cylinder in the middle, a fan and a water pump being fixed on both sides of the box body respectively, a partition plate being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of the filter cylinder being provided on the partition plate, an air intake mechanism being provided on the partition plate, and the output end of the fan being connected to the air intake mechanism; The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting base fixed to a partition, a motor fixed on the mounting base, a rotating shaft connected to the output shaft of the motor, a gear fixed on the rotating shaft, an internal gear ring fixed on the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the gear meshing with the internal gear ring, a dust discharge trough fixed on the partition, a scraper fixed on the side wall of the dust discharge trough, and the rotating shaft extending into the dust discharge trough and having an auger blade fixed thereon. The air intake mechanism includes a sealing disc fixed inside the housing. Several arc-shaped air guide pipes are fixed through the sealing disc and arranged in a circular array. The output directions of the arc-shaped air guide pipes are opposite to each other. The output end of the fan is connected to the air intake pipe, which passes through a partition and is rotatably connected to the sealing disc. When the partition drives the air intake pipe to rotate, the air intake pipe connects to each arc-shaped air guide pipe in sequence, thereby achieving uniform exhaust in all directions.

[0006] Furthermore, an ash collection hopper is fixed at the end of the ash discharge trough away from the partition, and the upper opening of the ash collection hopper is connected to the interior of the ash discharge trough.

[0007] Furthermore, mounting rings are fixed on the side walls of the two side plates that are close to each other, and the two ends of the filter cylinder are sleeved on the mounting rings, with fixing bolts provided on the mounting rings.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide pipe is fixed inside the box, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the guide pipe. The guide pipe has a conical structure inside, and the diameter of the output end of the guide pipe is smaller than the diameter of the input end.

[0009] Furthermore, two cylinders are fixed on the base, and the upper ends of the two cylinders are respectively fixed to two side plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixed between several of the arc-shaped air guide tubes, and a vibration spring is connected to the fixing seat. An impact ball is connected to the vibration spring, and the impact ball is directly opposite the output end of the air guide tube.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixed to the side plate near the water pump, and the sealing disc is fixed to the side plate by the connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing ring is fixed at the output end of the air intake pipe, an annular groove is provided on the surface of the sealing disc, the sealing ring is rotatably connected in the annular groove, and the input end of the arc-shaped air guide pipe extends into the annular groove.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages: This invention incorporates a motor, gears, an internal gear ring, a dust discharge trough, a scraper, and auger blades. The motor drives the dust discharge trough to rotate along the inner wall of the filter cylinder. The scraper automatically removes fibers and dust from the inner wall of the filter cylinder and collects them in the dust discharge trough. This avoids the problem of fibers and dust becoming difficult to remove after getting wet, thus preventing clogging of the filter cylinder. Furthermore, the auger blades push the fibers and dust in the dust discharge trough into the dust collection hopper for collection, further reducing the possibility of clogging.

[0014] This invention sets up several arc-shaped air guide pipes. When the baffle drives the air inlet pipe to rotate, the air inlet pipe is connected to each arc-shaped air guide pipe in sequence, so as to achieve uniform exhaust to all directions of the inner wall of the filter cylinder, ensuring uniform air conditioning in the workshop, and making the fibers and dust evenly distributed in all places of the inner wall of the filter cylinder, reducing the difficulty of cleaning.

[0015] This invention utilizes a guide tube and an impact ball. When water flows through the guide tube, the flow velocity at the output end of the guide tube is accelerated, causing the water to be ejected at an accelerated speed. According to the Lenard effect, the water collides with the impact ball to form a fragmented high-speed liquid film or droplets, which then collide with the airflow discharged from the arc-shaped air guide tube to produce atomization, ultimately forming fine mist droplets. Furthermore, the water collision and atomization generate negative ions, and the atomized water is discharged with the airflow, playing a humidifying role. In addition, the generated negative ions can agglomerate dust and other substances in the air into clusters, facilitating dust filtration and further improving the air purification effect. No additional atomization equipment is required, reducing costs.

[0016] This invention incorporates a vibration spring. When the airflow is discharged at high speed through the arc-shaped air guide tube, the pressure at the opening of the arc-shaped air guide tube drops sharply according to the principles of fluid mechanics. This causes the impact ball to move closer to the arc-shaped air guide tube. As the airflow is discharged sequentially through each arc-shaped air guide tube, the impact ball vibrates back and forth between the tubes, further increasing the probability of contact between the impact ball and the water flow, thereby improving the atomization effect of the water and the generation of negative ions. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops provided by the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ash discharge trough and scraper in an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops provided by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a side view of the gear and internal gear ring in an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops provided by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the ash collection hopper in an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops provided by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a side view of the sealing disc in an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops provided by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide pipe in an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops provided by the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram, 1 is the base, 2 is the housing, 3 is the side plate, 4 is the filter screen, 5 is the fan, 6 is the water pump, 7 is the partition, 8 is the mounting base, 9 is the motor, 10 is the shaft, 11 is the gear, 12 is the internal gear ring, 13 is the ash discharge trough, 14 is the scraper, 15 is the auger blade, 16 is the sealing disc, 17 is the arc-shaped air guide pipe, 18 is the air inlet pipe, 19 is the ash collection hopper, 20 is the mounting ring, 21 is the fixing bolt, 22 is the guide pipe, 23 is the cylinder, 24 is the fixing base, 25 is the vibration spring, 26 is the impact ball, 27 is the connecting rod, 28 is the sealing ring, and 29 is the annular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops includes a base 1, a housing 2 fixed on the base 1, the housing 2 consisting of side plates 3 on both sides and a cylindrical filter cylinder 4 in the middle, a fan 5 and a water pump 6 fixed on both sides of the housing 2 respectively, a partition 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 2, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4 is provided on the partition 7, and an air intake mechanism is also provided on the partition 7, the output end of the fan 5 is connected to the air intake mechanism; The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting base 8 fixed on the partition 7, a motor 9 fixed on the mounting base 8, a rotating shaft 10 connected to the output shaft of the motor 9, a gear 11 fixed on the rotating shaft 10, an internal gear ring 12 fixed on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4, the gear 11 and the internal gear ring 12 meshing with each other, the rotating shaft 10 passing through and rotatably connected to the partition 7, a dust discharge trough 13 fixed on the partition 7, a scraper 14 fixed on the side wall of the dust discharge trough 13, and the rotating shaft 10 extending into the dust discharge trough 13 and fixed with an auger blade 15. A dust collection hopper 19 is fixed at the end of the ash discharge trough 13 away from the partition plate 7. The upper opening of the dust collection hopper 19 is connected to the inside of the ash discharge trough 13. The ash discharge trough 13 can be driven to rotate along the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder 4 by the motor 9. The fiber and dust on the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder 4 are automatically scraped off by the scraper 14 and collected into the ash discharge trough 13. This avoids the problem of fiber and dust being difficult to remove after getting wet, which would cause the filter screen cylinder 4 to be blocked. In addition, the fiber and dust in the ash discharge trough 13 are pushed into the dust collection hopper 19 by the auger blades 15, which further reduces the possibility of blockage.

[0020] The air intake mechanism includes a sealing disc 16 fixed inside the housing 2. Several arc-shaped air guide pipes 17 are fixed through the sealing disc 16. The arc-shaped air guide pipes 17 are arranged in a circular array, and their output directions are opposite to each other. The output end of the fan 5 is connected to an air intake pipe 18, which passes through a partition 7. The output end of the air intake pipe 18 is rotatably connected to the sealing disc 16. When the partition 7 drives the air intake pipe 18 to rotate, the air intake pipe 18 connects to each of the arc-shaped air guide pipes 17 in sequence, achieving uniform exhaust in all directions. When the partition 7 drives the air intake pipe 18 to rotate, the air intake pipe 18 connects to each of the arc-shaped air guide pipes 17 in sequence, achieving uniform exhaust to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4 in all directions, ensuring uniform air conditioning in the workshop, and ensuring that fibers and dust are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4, reducing the difficulty of cleaning.

[0021] Mounting rings 20 are fixed on the side walls of the two side plates 3 that are close to each other. The two ends of the filter screen cylinder 4 are fitted onto the mounting rings 20. The mounting rings 20 are equipped with fixing bolts 21. The side plates 3 on both sides of the filter screen cylinder 4 can be disassembled and removed by fixing bolts 21, so that the ash hopper 1 can be taken out for cleaning.

[0022] Inside the housing 2, there is a guide pipe 22. The output end of the water pump 6 is connected to the guide pipe 22. The guide pipe 22 has a conical structure inside, and the diameter of the output end of the guide pipe 22 is smaller than the diameter of the input end. As the diameter of the guide pipe 22 gradually decreases.

[0023] Two cylinders 23 are fixed on the base 1. The upper ends of the two cylinders 23 are respectively fixed to two side plates 3. The cylinders 23 are used to adjust the height of the box 2, which is convenient for use in different workshop environments.

[0024] A fixed base 24 is fixed between several arc-shaped air guide tubes 17. A vibration spring 25 is connected to the fixed base 24, and an impact ball 26 is connected to the vibration spring 25. The impact ball 26 is directly opposite the output end of the guide tube 22. According to the Lenard effect, the water flow collides with the impact ball 26 to form a fragmented high-speed liquid film or droplets. The liquid film or droplets then collide with the airflow discharged from the arc-shaped air guide tubes 17 to produce atomization, eventually forming fine mist droplets. In addition, the water collision atomization produces negative ions. The atomized water is discharged with the airflow, which plays a humidifying role. Furthermore, the generated negative ions can agglomerate dust and other substances in the air into clusters, which facilitates the filtration of textile fibers and dust, further improving the air purification effect. No additional atomization equipment is required, reducing costs. Furthermore, when the airflow is discharged at high speed through the arc-shaped air guide tube, according to the principle of fluid mechanics, the pressure at the opening of the arc-shaped air guide tube 17 drops sharply, causing the impact ball 26 to move closer to the arc-shaped air guide tube 17. As the airflow is discharged sequentially from each arc-shaped air guide tube 17, the impact ball 26 vibrates back and forth between each arc-shaped air guide tube 17, further increasing the probability of contact between the impact ball 26 and the water flow, improving the atomization effect of the water and the generation of negative ions.

[0025] A connecting rod 27 is fixed on the side plate 3 near the water pump 6, and the sealing disc 16 is fixed to the side plate 3 through the connecting rod 27.

[0026] A sealing ring 28 is fixed at the output end of the air intake pipe 18, and an annular groove 29 is provided on the surface of the sealing disc 16. The sealing ring 28 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 29, and the input end of the arc-shaped air guide pipe 17 extends into the annular groove 29. The sealing ring 28 is used to improve the air tightness when the air intake pipe 18 and the arc-shaped air guide pipe 17 are connected.

[0027] When using this invention, the equipment is transported to the textile workshop, and the housing 2 is raised to the working height by the cylinder 23. The fan 5 is started to send air into the housing 2. After the air passes through the filter screen to remove dust and textile fibers, it is discharged into the textile workshop to purify the air. The motor 9 is started to run, and the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the gear 11 to rotate. Since the gear 11 meshes with the inner ring of the inner gear ring 12, the gear 11 can travel and rotate along the inner ring of the inner gear ring 12, which in turn drives the partition 7 to rotate in the filter screen 4. This causes the ash discharge trough 13 to rotate along the inner wall of the filter screen 4. The scraper 14 automatically scrapes off the fibers and dust on the inner wall of the filter screen 4 and collects them in the ash discharge trough 13, avoiding the problem of the fibers and dust being difficult to remove after getting wet, which would cause the filter screen 4 to be blocked. In addition, the rotating shaft 10 drives the auger blades 15 to rotate, pushing the fibers and dust in the ash discharge trough 13 into the ash collection hopper 19 for collection, further reducing the possibility of blockage. When the partition 7 drives the air inlet pipe 18 to rotate, the air inlet pipe 18 is connected to each of the arc-shaped air guide pipes 17 in sequence, so as to achieve uniform exhaust to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4 in all directions, ensuring uniform air conditioning in the workshop, and making the fibers and dust evenly distributed in all places on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4, reducing the difficulty of cleaning. Water is pumped into the housing 2 by water pump 6. The water is sprayed out at high speed through the guide pipe 22 and impacts the surface of the impact ball 26. According to the Lenard effect, the water forms a fragmented high-speed liquid film or droplets after colliding with the impact ball 26. The water then collides again with the airflow discharged from the arc-shaped air guide pipe 17 to produce atomization, eventually forming fine mist droplets. In addition, the water collision and atomization will generate negative ions. The atomized water will be discharged with the airflow, which will play a humidifying role. Furthermore, the generated negative ions can agglomerate dust and other substances in the air into clusters, which will facilitate the filtration of textile fibers and dust, further improving the air purification effect. No additional atomization equipment is required, which reduces costs. When the airflow is discharged at high speed through the arc-shaped air guide tube, according to the principle of fluid mechanics, the pressure at the opening of the arc-shaped air guide tube 17 drops sharply, causing the impact ball 26 to move closer to the arc-shaped air guide tube 17. As the airflow is discharged sequentially from each arc-shaped air guide tube 17, the impact ball 26 vibrates back and forth between each arc-shaped air guide tube 17, further increasing the probability of contact between the impact ball 26 and the water flow, improving the atomization effect of the water and the generation of negative ions.

Claims

1. An air conditioning and humidification device for textile workshops, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A box (2) is fixed on the base (1). The box (2) consists of side plates (3) on both sides and a cylindrical filter cylinder (4) in the middle. A fan (5) and a water pump (6) are fixed on both sides of the box (2). A partition (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box (2). A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of the filter cylinder (4) is provided on the partition (7). An air intake mechanism is also provided on the partition (7). The output end of the fan (5) is connected to the air intake mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting base (8) fixed on a partition (7), a motor (9) fixed on the mounting base (8), a rotating shaft (10) connected to the output shaft of the motor (9), a gear (11) fixed on the rotating shaft (10), an internal gear ring (12) fixed on the inner wall of the filter cylinder (4), the gear (11) and the internal gear ring (12) meshing with each other, the rotating shaft (10) passing through and rotatably connected to the partition (7), a dust discharge trough (13) fixed on the partition (7), a scraper (14) fixed on the side wall of the dust discharge trough (13), and the rotating shaft (10) extending into the dust discharge trough (13) and fixed with an auger blade (15). The air intake mechanism includes a sealing disc (16) fixed inside the housing (2). Several arc-shaped air guide pipes (17) are fixed through the sealing disc (16). The arc-shaped air guide pipes (17) are arranged in a ring array, and the output directions of the arc-shaped air guide pipes (17) are opposite to each other. The output end of the fan (5) is connected to the air intake pipe (18). The air intake pipe (18) passes through the partition (7), and the output end of the air intake pipe (18) is rotatably connected to the sealing disc (16). When the partition (7) drives the air intake pipe (18) to rotate, the air intake pipe (18) is connected to each arc-shaped air guide pipe (17) in sequence, so as to achieve uniform exhaust in all directions.

2. The air conditioning and humidification equipment for textile workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ash discharge trough (13) is fixed with an ash collection hopper (19) at the end away from the partition (7), and the upper opening of the ash collection hopper (19) is connected to the inside of the ash discharge trough (13).

3. The air conditioning and humidification equipment for textile workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, Mounting rings (20) are fixed on the side walls of the two side plates (3) that are close to each other. The two ends of the filter cylinder (4) are fitted onto the mounting rings (20). Fixing bolts (21) are provided on the mounting rings (20).

4. The air conditioning and humidification equipment for textile workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (2) is fixed with a guide pipe (22). The output end of the water pump (6) is connected to the guide pipe (22). The guide pipe (22) has a conical structure inside, and the output end diameter of the guide pipe (22) is smaller than the input end diameter.

5. The air conditioning and humidification equipment for textile workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two cylinders (23) are fixed on the base (1), and the upper ends of the two cylinders (23) are respectively fixed to two side plates (3).

6. The air conditioning and humidification equipment for textile workshops according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixed seat (24) is fixed between several of the arc-shaped air guide tubes (17). A vibration spring (25) is connected to the fixed seat (24), and an impact ball (26) is connected to the vibration spring (25). The impact ball (26) is directly opposite to the output end of the air guide tube (22).

7. The air conditioning and humidification equipment for textile workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting rod (27) is fixed on the side plate (3) near the water pump (6), and the sealing disc (16) is fixed to the side plate (3) by the connecting rod (27).

8. The air conditioning and humidification equipment for textile workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the air inlet pipe (18) is fixed with a sealing ring (28), and the surface of the sealing disc (16) is provided with an annular groove (29). The sealing ring (28) is rotatably connected in the annular groove (29), and the input end of the arc-shaped air guide pipe (17) extends into the annular groove (29).

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